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Re: How to use a struct with qsort()?

Subject Re: How to use a struct with qsort()?
Newsgroups comp.lang.c
References (8 earlier) <l5MqF.242244$iJ2.110801@fx47.iad> <07784ff9-2fee-49e6-8271-22d713294245@googlegroups.com> <bdZqF.216192$TC2.20635@fx43.iad> <qp0vbg$672$1@gioia.aioe.org> <X%XsF.47310$Ku2.37175@fx41.iad>
From Bart <bc@freeuk.com>
Message-ID <EVYsF.972216$893.214391@fx02.am4> (permalink)
Organization virginmedia.com
Date 2019-10-26 15:40 +0100

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On 26/10/2019 14:37, DFS wrote:
> On 10/26/2019 4:15 AM, Paul wrote:

>> What was your original bar bet anyway ?
> 
> Well, I was finishing a bottle of Bacardi 151 and web browsing and came 
> across https://wordsmith.org/anagram/
> 
> It generated so many anagrams so fast I was blown away.  So I went 
> looking for algorithms.  The first one I came across was the 
> prime-products, which looked easy to implement.  Once I got the code 
> written, I saw how fast it was in C.  Sorting the data made it much faster.

Preprocessing the data is the key.

Your simple tests combine the processing of all the data (like, reading 
in the whole file), with finding anagrams of just one word.

One kind of preprocessing can just chain together all anagrams anyway, 
then it comes down to looking up one word in a dictionary, which can be 
under a millionth of a second. The anagram part should then take zero 
time, following a handful of links.

(This preprocessing need not be done in the program each time it starts; 
it can be a separate program that generates a special, linked version of 
words_alpha.txt for example.)

>> You could, of course,
>> store the entire word file inside the program, and
>> eliminate the preprocessing time :-)
> 
> heh!

(You can do that easily with the right language; one of mine can do this:

     var []ichar words = textinclude "/texts/words_alpha.txt"

     proc start=
         println words.len
         println words[1]
         println words[$]
     end

output is:

     370099
     a
     zwitterionic

However, it slows down compilation (as it deals with 370,000 string 
expressions). Much faster is to deal with the file as one string and 
then separate into words at runtime.

This is convenient, but instead of loading a 4MB .txt file, you now have 
to load a 7MB bigger executable, due to various overheads. So may not be 
worth doing.)

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Thread

How to use a struct with qsort()? DFS <nospam@dfs.com> - 2019-10-19 13:35 -0400
  Re: How to use a struct with qsort()? Malcolm McLean <malcolm.arthur.mclean@gmail.com> - 2019-10-19 10:22 -0700
    Re: How to use a struct with qsort()? DFS <nospam@dfs.com> - 2019-10-19 14:19 -0400
      Re: How to use a struct with qsort()? Ben Bacarisse <ben.usenet@bsb.me.uk> - 2019-10-19 19:36 +0100
      Re: How to use a struct with qsort()? Melzzzzz <Melzzzzz@zzzzz.com> - 2019-10-19 18:44 +0000
  Re: How to use a struct with qsort()? Barry Schwarz <schwarzb@delq.com> - 2019-10-19 10:23 -0700
  Re: How to use a struct with qsort()? Ike Naar <ike@sdf.lonestar.org> - 2019-10-19 19:09 +0000
    Re: How to use a struct with qsort()? DFS <nospam@dfs.com> - 2019-10-19 15:51 -0400
      Re: How to use a struct with qsort()? already5chosen@yahoo.com - 2019-10-19 13:09 -0700
        Re: How to use a struct with qsort()? DFS <nospam@dfs.com> - 2019-10-19 16:26 -0400
          Re: How to use a struct with qsort()? already5chosen@yahoo.com - 2019-10-19 13:51 -0700
            Re: How to use a struct with qsort()? DFS <nospam@dfs.com> - 2019-10-19 17:24 -0400
              Re: How to use a struct with qsort()? already5chosen@yahoo.com - 2019-10-19 14:49 -0700
                Re: How to use a struct with qsort()? DFS <nospam@dfs.com> - 2019-10-19 18:26 -0400
                Re: How to use a struct with qsort()? already5chosen@yahoo.com - 2019-10-19 16:32 -0700
                Re: How to use a struct with qsort()? DFS <nospam@dfs.com> - 2019-10-20 09:22 -0400
                Re: How to use a struct with qsort()? Paul <nospam@needed.invalid> - 2019-10-26 04:15 -0400
                Re: How to use a struct with qsort()? DFS <nospam@dfs.com> - 2019-10-26 09:37 -0400
                Re: How to use a struct with qsort()? Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2019-10-26 15:40 +0100
                Re: How to use a struct with qsort()? DFS <nospam@dfs.com> - 2019-10-28 19:49 -0400
                Re: How to use a struct with qsort()? Paul <nospam@needed.invalid> - 2019-10-29 01:59 -0400
                Re: How to use a struct with qsort()? Paul <nospam@needed.invalid> - 2019-10-30 04:54 -0400
                Re: How to use a struct with qsort()? Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2019-10-30 11:54 +0000
                Re: How to use a struct with qsort()? Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2019-10-30 08:58 -0700
                Re: How to use a struct with qsort()? Öö Tiib <ootiib@hot.ee> - 2019-11-07 01:10 -0800
                Re: How to use a struct with qsort()? Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2019-11-07 10:51 +0000
                Re: How to use a struct with qsort()? Paul <nospam@needed.invalid> - 2019-10-26 15:03 -0400
                Re: How to use a struct with qsort()? Ben Bacarisse <ben.usenet@bsb.me.uk> - 2019-10-26 21:50 +0100
                Re: How to use a struct with qsort()? Tim Rentsch <tr.17687@z991.linuxsc.com> - 2019-11-04 16:02 -0800
            Re: How to use a struct with qsort()? Jorgen Grahn <grahn+nntp@snipabacken.se> - 2019-10-21 11:58 +0000
            Re: How to use a struct with qsort()? Tim Rentsch <tr.17687@z991.linuxsc.com> - 2019-10-23 04:51 -0700
          Re: How to use a struct with qsort()? Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2019-10-19 23:25 +0100
            Re: How to use a struct with qsort()? Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2019-10-19 15:38 -0700
              Re: How to use a struct with qsort()? David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2019-10-20 14:44 +0200
              Re: How to use a struct with qsort()? DFS <nospam@dfs.com> - 2019-10-22 15:42 -0400
              Re: How to use a struct with qsort()? Tim Rentsch <tr.17687@z991.linuxsc.com> - 2019-10-23 05:47 -0700
                Re: How to use a struct with qsort()? Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2019-10-23 16:40 +0100
                Re: How to use a struct with qsort()? Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2019-10-23 13:51 -0700
                Re: How to use a struct with qsort()? Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2019-10-23 23:07 +0100
                Re: How to use a struct with qsort()? Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2019-10-23 15:50 -0700
                Re: How to use a struct with qsort()? Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2019-10-24 01:20 +0100
                Re: How to use a struct with qsort()? Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2019-10-23 18:20 -0700
                Re: How to use a struct with qsort()? Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2019-10-24 10:40 +0100
                Re: How to use a struct with qsort()? Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2019-10-24 11:00 -0700
          Re: How to use a struct with qsort()? Ben Bacarisse <ben.usenet@bsb.me.uk> - 2019-10-20 00:30 +0100
            Re: How to use a struct with qsort()? Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2019-10-20 00:44 +0100
          Re: How to use a struct with qsort()? Ben Bacarisse <ben.usenet@bsb.me.uk> - 2019-10-20 01:27 +0100
          Re: How to use a struct with qsort()? Manfred <noname@add.invalid> - 2019-10-25 20:30 +0200
            Re: How to use a struct with qsort()? DFS <nospam@dfs.com> - 2019-10-25 16:07 -0400
            Re: How to use a struct with qsort()? Ike Naar <ike@sdf.lonestar.org> - 2019-10-26 07:27 +0000
              Re: How to use a struct with qsort()? Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2019-10-26 02:11 -0700
            Re: How to use a struct with qsort()? Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2019-10-26 11:06 +0100
              Re: How to use a struct with qsort()? Manfred <noname@invalid.add> - 2019-10-26 16:58 +0200
                Re: How to use a struct with qsort()? DFS <nospam@dfs.com> - 2019-10-26 18:17 -0400
                Re: How to use a struct with qsort()? Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2019-10-26 16:08 -0700
                Re: How to use a struct with qsort()? DFS <nospam@dfs.com> - 2019-10-26 21:33 -0400
                Re: How to use a struct with qsort()? Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2019-10-26 22:10 -0700
                Re: How to use a struct with qsort()? Ben Bacarisse <ben.usenet@bsb.me.uk> - 2019-10-27 01:48 +0100
                Re: How to use a struct with qsort()? Manfred <noname@invalid.add> - 2019-10-27 19:29 +0100
                Re: How to use a struct with qsort()? Barry Schwarz <schwarzb4aarp@gmail.com> - 2019-10-27 13:09 -0700

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