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Bug#966692: stunnel4: FTBFS because of test hang

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On Thu, Aug 06, 2020 at 02:39:42AM +0200, Michał Mirosław wrote:
> On Thu, Aug 06, 2020 at 03:16:35AM +0300, Peter Pentchev wrote:
> > On Thu, Aug 06, 2020 at 12:48:10AM +0200, Michał Mirosław wrote:
> > > On Thu, Aug 06, 2020 at 12:29:36AM +0300, Peter Pentchev wrote:
> > > > On Wed, Aug 05, 2020 at 10:52:31PM +0200, Michał Mirosław wrote:
> > > [...]
> > > > > Using print-debugging, I see that it stops at wait_for_child line just
> > > > > after printing the version. It seems that something is reaping the child
> > > > > before the main thread has a chance to wait for it.
> > > > 
> > > > OK, so the only thing that comes to my mind now is that you may be
> > > > hitting a crazy, crazy race between register_child() and child_reaper(),
> > > > and I say "a crazy, crazy race", because the test has to (apparently
> > > > reproducibly) receive the CHLD signal exactly between the check and
> > > > the creation in register_child()'s first "$children{...} //= ...cv"
> > > > statement.
> > > 
> > > Well, there is nothing that prevents SIGCHLD arriving between fork() and
> > > register_child(). You could test this with more confidence (though not
> > > 100%-reliably) by putting 'exit 1' just at the start of ($pid == 0) branch.
> > 
> > Nah, the problem is not just "between fork() and register_child()".
> > It really must arrive at a very specific moment in time, because
> > the //= operations for setting $children{$pid}{cv} try to make sure that
> > a new value is not set (that is, a new condition variable is not
> > created) if there already is such an element in the array. So the race
> > is indeed between the //= in register_child() and the //= in
> > child_reaper() - that is, child_reaper() must be invoked (SIGCHLD must
> > arrive) *during* the execution of the //= in register_child().
> > 
> > Unless I'm missing something, which is not at all out of the question :)
> 
> The assignment seems not to be at fault (see last strace). I don't know perl's
> internals enough to say if this statement can be interrupted visibly by a signal
> handler (I would guess not a perl handler, though). There are two wait4() calls
> even before child_reaper has a chance to run.

Another data point: this happens only with anyevent + libev and not with
anyevent + libevent. The first is preferred and installed by default with
libanyevent-perl, though.

$ dpkg -l libanyevent-perl libev-perl | cat
Desired=Unknown/Install/Remove/Purge/Hold
| Status=Not/Inst/Conf-files/Unpacked/halF-conf/Half-inst/trig-aWait/Trig-pend
|/ Err?=(none)/Reinst-required (Status,Err: uppercase=bad)
||/ Name             Version      Architecture Description
+++-================-============-============-========================================================
ii  libanyevent-perl 7.140-3      amd64        event loop framework with multiple implementations
ii  libev-perl       4.25-1       amd64        Perl interface to libev, the high performance event loop
 
Best Regards,
Michał Mirosław

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Bug#966692: stunnel4: FTBFS because of test hang Peter Pentchev <roam@ringlet.net> - 2020-08-05 20:40 +0200
  Bug#966692: stunnel4: FTBFS because of test hang Michał Mirosław <mirq-linux@rere.qmqm.pl> - 2020-08-05 23:00 +0200
    Bug#966692: stunnel4: FTBFS because of test hang Peter Pentchev <roam@ringlet.net> - 2020-08-05 23:40 +0200
      Bug#966692: stunnel4: FTBFS because of test hang Michał Mirosław <mirq-linux@rere.qmqm.pl> - 2020-08-06 03:20 +0200
        Bug#966692: stunnel4: FTBFS because of test hang Peter Pentchev <roam@ringlet.net> - 2020-08-06 08:10 +0200

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