Groups | Search | Server Info | Keyboard shortcuts | Login | Register [http] [https] [nntp] [nntps]


Groups > alt.sys.pdp10 > #9952

Re: Accumulator naming

From jayjwa <jayjwa@atr2.ath.cx.invalid>
Newsgroups alt.sys.pdp10
Subject Re: Accumulator naming
Date 2026-07-30 11:24 -0400
Organization atr2net 2026
Message-ID <87zez8pkku.fsf@atr2.ath.cx> (permalink)
References <87wlulwflh.fsf@atr2.ath.cx> <mdd33x9cbvq.fsf@panix5.panix.com> <87se579i01.fsf@atr2.ath.cx> <mddqzklxxa5.fsf_-_@panix5.panix.com>

Show all headers | View raw


Rich Alderson <news@alderson.users.panix.com> writes:

> Why shouldn't they then be referred to by numeric addresses just like
> the rest of memory?
It's confusing to new students and looks weird. Consider:

        PRINT   (MESS)
        move    1, save                         ; Setting up RDTTY%
        movei   2, 10                           ; for 8 chars
        setz    3,                              ; No reprompter ctrl-r
        rdtty%

2,10? There's integers on both sides of the comma. And the SETZ
instruction looks like someone forgot to type part of the
line. Probably, if you've looked at it for 30+ years it makes sense, and
I am getting used to it by now, but it's the only CPU architecture I
could find going forward that does this.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PDP-11_architecture  (PDP-11)
https://cybersandeep.gitbook.io/arm64basicguide/chapter-2-understanding-arm64-registers  (ARM64)
https://www.ece.lsu.edu/ee4720/doc/vax-11780-arch-handbook.pdf  (VAX)
(page 3-4 in the PDF itself, not your reader)
https://math.hws.edu/eck/cs220/f22/registers.html  (x86-64)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MOS_Technology_6502#Registers  (6502)
https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/68000_Assembly/Registers  (68000)

It's easier, at least for me, to make a "mental map" of where things are
when they have names rather than numbers, even if those names are
short. It's easier to recall "watermellon", "apple", "grape" than 39,
23, 5 even though both sets are decending in magnitude. We can assign
names, but see my next reply...

> Secondly, unlike the named registers in the X86/X64 architecture,
> there are no special case uses in the hardware for any accumulator.
I'm not sure if this is bad or good, but it's a bit like driving in the
city with no road markings. I've been using STDAC. since I found out
about it, and its mere presence indicates there was a need for it, but
people often do as follows (code from an ITS program):

A=1
B=2
T=10
TT=11
Q=16
P=17
...

LITES0: MOVE Q,PC
        POP P,A
        JSP Q,(Q)                       ;Coroutine call.
        MOVEM Q,PC
        DATAO PI,A                      ;Display A on memory indicators.
        SOS TICK
        POPJ P,

That is, assign accums as they see fit.

-- 
PGP Key ID: 781C A3E2 C6ED 70A6 B356  7AF5 B510 542E D460 5CAE
       "The Internet should always be the Wild West!"

Back to alt.sys.pdp10 | Previous | Next — Previous in thread | Next in thread | Find similar | Unroll thread


Thread

Fizz Buzz jayjwa <jayjwa@atr2.ath.cx.invalid> - 2026-07-23 17:39 -0400
  Re: Fizz Buzz Rich Alderson <news@alderson.users.panix.com> - 2026-07-23 23:19 -0400
    Re: Fizz Buzz jayjwa <jayjwa@atr2.ath.cx.invalid> - 2026-07-25 12:00 -0400
      Re: Fizz Buzz Rich Alderson <news@alderson.users.panix.com> - 2026-07-25 18:05 -0400
        Re: Fizz Buzz jayjwa <jayjwa@atr2.ath.cx.invalid> - 2026-07-26 11:12 -0400
      Accumulator naming Rich Alderson <news@alderson.users.panix.com> - 2026-07-29 18:10 -0400
        Re: Accumulator naming scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal) - 2026-07-30 15:14 +0000
          Re: old architectures, was Accumulator naming John Levine <johnl@taugh.com> - 2026-07-30 20:40 +0000
          Re: Accumulator naming Rich Alderson <news@alderson.users.panix.com> - 2026-07-30 18:41 -0400
        Re: Accumulator naming jayjwa <jayjwa@atr2.ath.cx.invalid> - 2026-07-30 11:24 -0400
          Re: Accumulator naming scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal) - 2026-07-30 16:03 +0000
          Re: Accumulator naming Rich Alderson <news@alderson.users.panix.com> - 2026-07-30 18:56 -0400
            Re: Accumulator naming cross@spitfire.i.gajendra.net (Dan Cross) - 2026-07-30 23:48 +0000
              Re: Accumulator naming John Levine <johnl@taugh.com> - 2026-07-31 01:31 +0000
                Re: Accumulator naming cross@spitfire.i.gajendra.net (Dan Cross) - 2026-07-31 02:52 +0000
                Re: Accumulator naming John Levine <johnl@taugh.com> - 2026-07-31 03:36 +0000
                Re: Accumulator naming Lars Brinkhoff <lars.spam@nocrew.org> - 2026-07-31 13:40 +0000
          Re: Accumulator naming Lars Brinkhoff <lars.spam@nocrew.org> - 2026-07-31 13:35 +0000
          the Ten Heavenly Stems (was Re: Accumulator naming) Kragen Javier Sitaker <kragen@canonical.org> - 2026-09-11 16:07 -0300
            Re: the Ten Heavenly Stems (was Re: Accumulator naming) Johann 'Myrkraverk' Oskarsson <johann@myrkraverk.invalid> - 2026-09-14 01:12 +0800
              Re: the Ten Heavenly Stems (was Re: Accumulator naming) Kragen Javier Sitaker <kragen@canonical.org> - 2026-09-14 14:40 -0300
                Re: the Ten Heavenly Stems (was Re: Accumulator naming) scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal) - 2026-09-14 18:09 +0000
                Re: the Ten Heavenly Stems (was Re: Accumulator naming) quadibloc@invalid.com (John Savard) - 2026-10-26 03:00 +0000
  Re: Fizz Buzz "Kerr-Mudd, John" <admin@127.0.0.1> - 2026-08-21 13:27 +0100

csiph-web