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Groups > uk.tech.broadcast > #70556 > unrolled thread

Re: OT - TV

Started by"J. P. Gilliver" <G6JPG@255soft.uk>
First post2026-09-26 19:08 +0100
Last post2026-09-27 13:12 +0200
Articles 20 on this page of 159 — 24 participants

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  Re: OT - TV "J. P. Gilliver" <G6JPG@255soft.uk> - 2026-09-26 19:08 +0100
    Re: OT - TV Scott <newsgroups@gefion.myzen.co.uk> - 2026-09-26 19:58 +0100
      Re: OT - TV "J. P. Gilliver" <G6JPG@255soft.uk> - 2026-09-26 20:30 +0100
        Re: OT - TV liz@poppyrecords.invalid.invalid (Liz Tuddenham) - 2026-09-27 09:39 +0100
        Re: OT - TV JMB99 <mb@nospam.net> - 2026-09-28 08:08 +0100
    Re: OT - TV Frank Slootweg <this@ddress.is.invalid> - 2026-09-26 19:10 +0000
      Re: OT - TV "J. P. Gilliver" <G6JPG@255soft.uk> - 2026-09-26 21:02 +0100
        Re: OT - TV "J. P. Gilliver" <G6JPG@255soft.uk> - 2026-09-26 21:03 +0100
          Re: OT - TV Frank Slootweg <this@ddress.is.invalid> - 2026-09-27 18:20 +0000
            Re: OT - TV "J. P. Gilliver" <G6JPG@255soft.uk> - 2026-09-28 16:26 +0100
              Re: OT - TV Frank Slootweg <this@ddress.is.invalid> - 2026-09-28 15:45 +0000
              Re: OT - TV Charlie Gibbs <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> - 2026-09-28 16:30 +0000
                Re: OT - TV The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> - 2026-09-28 17:46 +0100
                  Re: OT - TV "J. P. Gilliver" <G6JPG@255soft.uk> - 2026-09-28 22:25 +0100
                    Re: OT - TV NY <me@privacy.net> - 2026-09-29 16:40 +0100
                      OT - Lehrer (was: Re: OT - TV) "J. P. Gilliver" <G6JPG@255soft.uk> - 2026-09-29 16:58 +0100
                        Re: OT - Lehrer (was: Re: OT - TV) Charlie Gibbs <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> - 2026-09-29 18:19 +0000
                          Re: OT - Lehrer "J. P. Gilliver" <G6JPG@255soft.uk> - 2026-09-29 20:57 +0100
                          Re: OT - Lehrer Charles Hope <clh@candehope.me.uk> - 2026-09-29 20:00 +0000
                          Re: OT - Lehrer (was: Re: OT - TV) André Coutanche <acoutanche@gmx.co.uk> - 2026-09-29 21:50 +0100
                            Re: OT - Lehrer NY <me@privacy.net> - 2026-09-29 22:33 +0100
                              Re: OT - Lehrer Charlie Gibbs <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> - 2026-09-29 22:48 +0000
                                Re: OT - Lehrer "J. P. Gilliver" <G6JPG@255soft.uk> - 2026-09-30 01:07 +0100
                                  Re: OT - Lehrer John Ames <commodorejohn@gmail.com> - 2026-09-30 15:51 -0700
                                    Re: OT - Lehrer NY <me@privacy.net> - 2026-10-01 10:57 +0100
                                Re: OT - Lehrer NY <me@privacy.net> - 2026-09-30 08:10 +0100
                              Re: OT - Lehrer "J. P. Gilliver" <G6JPG@255soft.uk> - 2026-09-30 01:39 +0100
                                Re: OT - Lehrer Roger Blake <rogblake@iname.invalid> - 2026-09-30 00:46 +0000
                        Re: OT - Lehrer NY <me@privacy.net> - 2026-09-29 22:39 +0100
                        Re: OT - Lehrer Frank Slootweg <this@ddress.is.invalid> - 2026-09-30 12:25 +0000
                          Re: OT - Lehrer "J. P. Gilliver" <G6JPG@255soft.uk> - 2026-09-30 13:34 +0100
                          Re: OT - Lehrer The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> - 2026-09-30 14:31 +0100
                            Re: OT - Lehrer NY <me@privacy.net> - 2026-09-30 14:47 +0100
                              Re: OT - Lehrer John Williamson <johnwilliamson@btinternet.com> - 2026-09-30 14:58 +0100
                                Re: OT - Lehrer "J. P. Gilliver" <G6JPG@255soft.uk> - 2026-10-01 02:36 +0100
                                  Re: OT - Lehrer NY <me@privacy.net> - 2026-10-01 11:12 +0100
                                    Re: OT - Lehrer Frank Slootweg <this@ddress.is.invalid> - 2026-10-01 14:35 +0000
                                      Re: OT - Lehrer NY <me@privacy.net> - 2026-10-01 16:14 +0100
                                        Re: OT - Lehrer Frank Slootweg <this@ddress.is.invalid> - 2026-10-01 17:35 +0000
                                        Re: OT - Lehrer Charlie Gibbs <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> - 2026-10-01 17:53 +0000
                                          Re: OT - Lehrer John Williamson <johnwilliamson@btinternet.com> - 2026-10-01 19:03 +0100
                                            Re: OT - Lehrer "J. P. Gilliver" <G6JPG@255soft.uk> - 2026-10-01 21:50 +0100
                                            Re: OT - Lehrer The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> - 2026-10-02 12:25 +0100
                              Re: OT - Lehrer The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> - 2026-10-01 11:13 +0100
                                Re: OT - Lehrer NY <me@privacy.net> - 2026-10-01 11:51 +0100
                            Re: OT - Lehrer John Williamson <johnwilliamson@btinternet.com> - 2026-09-30 14:55 +0100
                            Re: OT - Lehrer Charles Hope <clh@candehope.me.uk> - 2026-09-30 14:15 +0000
      Re: OT - TV Daniel70 <daniel47@nomail.afraid.org> - 2026-09-27 19:58 +1000
        Re: OT - TV The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> - 2026-09-27 12:52 +0100
          Re: OT - TV Daniel70 <daniel47@nomail.afraid.org> - 2026-09-27 22:13 +1000
      [OT] - audio distribution, Rediffusion-style (was: Re: OT - TV) "J. P. Gilliver" <G6JPG@255soft.uk> - 2026-09-28 16:43 +0100
    Re: OT - TV Max Demian <max_demian@bigfoot.com> - 2026-09-27 11:44 +0100
      Re: OT - TV "J. P. Gilliver" <G6JPG@255soft.uk> - 2026-09-27 16:12 +0100
        Re: OT - TV Max Demian <max_demian@bigfoot.com> - 2026-09-27 18:12 +0100
          Re: OT - TV Andy Burns <usenet@andyburns.uk> - 2026-09-27 18:23 +0100
          Re: OT - TV The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> - 2026-09-27 18:34 +0100
            Re: OT - TV Max Demian <max_demian@bigfoot.com> - 2026-09-28 14:03 +0100
              Re: OT - TV liz@poppyrecords.invalid.invalid (Liz Tuddenham) - 2026-09-28 15:56 +0100
              Re: OT - TV The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> - 2026-09-28 16:46 +0100
                Re: OT - TV liz@poppyrecords.invalid.invalid (Liz Tuddenham) - 2026-09-28 17:16 +0100
                Re: OT - TV Max Demian <max_demian@bigfoot.com> - 2026-09-29 12:01 +0100
                  Re: OT - TV The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> - 2026-09-29 13:05 +0100
                    Re: OT - TV liz@poppyrecords.invalid.invalid (Liz Tuddenham) - 2026-09-29 13:25 +0100
                    Re: OT - TV "J. P. Gilliver" <G6JPG@255soft.uk> - 2026-09-29 14:13 +0100
                    Re: OT - TV The Other John <nomail@here.org> - 2026-09-29 16:53 +0100
                      Re: OT - TV The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> - 2026-09-29 17:12 +0100
                        Re: OT - TV liz@poppyrecords.invalid.invalid (Liz Tuddenham) - 2026-09-30 10:22 +0100
                          Re: OT - TV "J. P. Gilliver" <G6JPG@255soft.uk> - 2026-09-30 13:36 +0100
                    Re: OT - TV "Carlos E.R." <robin_listas@es.invalid> - 2026-09-30 11:23 +0200
                      Re: OT - TV The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> - 2026-09-30 11:48 +0100
                      Re: OT - TV Paul <nospam@needed.invalid> - 2026-09-30 07:37 -0400
                        Re: OT - TV The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> - 2026-09-30 14:28 +0100
                          Re: OT - TV "Carlos E. R." <robin_listas@es.invalid> - 2026-10-01 00:35 +0200
                            Re: OT - TV "J. P. Gilliver" <G6JPG@255soft.uk> - 2026-10-01 02:15 +0100
                              Re: OT - TV Paul <nospam@needed.invalid> - 2026-10-01 00:15 -0400
                              Re: OT - TV The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> - 2026-10-01 12:50 +0100
                              Re: OT - TV "Carlos E. R." <robin_listas@es.invalid> - 2026-10-01 14:24 +0200
                                Re: OT - TV Max Demian <max_demian@bigfoot.com> - 2026-10-01 17:17 +0100
                            Re: OT - TV The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> - 2026-10-01 12:48 +0100
                              Re: OT - TV liz@poppyrecords.invalid.invalid (Liz Tuddenham) - 2026-10-01 13:10 +0100
                                Re: OT - TV John Williamson <johnwilliamson@btinternet.com> - 2026-10-01 13:42 +0100
                            Re: OT - TV John Williamson <johnwilliamson@btinternet.com> - 2026-10-01 13:32 +0100
                            Re: OT - TV Frank Slootweg <this@ddress.is.invalid> - 2026-10-01 14:52 +0000
                              Re: OT - TV Daniel70 <daniel47@nomail.afraid.org> - 2026-10-03 21:10 +1000
                                Re: OT - TV "Carlos E. R." <robin_listas@es.invalid> - 2026-10-03 13:39 +0200
                                  Re: OT - TV Daniel70 <daniel47@nomail.afraid.org> - 2026-10-04 21:26 +1100
                                    Re: OT - TV "Carlos E. R." <robin_listas@es.invalid> - 2026-10-04 13:19 +0200
                                      Re: OT - TV Paul <nospam@needed.invalid> - 2026-10-04 10:36 -0400
                                        Re: OT - TV "Carlos E. R." <robin_listas@es.invalid> - 2026-10-04 19:18 +0200
                                Re: OT - TV The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> - 2026-10-03 12:47 +0100
                                Re: OT - TV John Williamson <johnwilliamson@btinternet.com> - 2026-10-03 12:50 +0100
                                  Re: OT - TV The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> - 2026-10-03 13:09 +0100
                                    Re: OT - TV John Williamson <johnwilliamson@btinternet.com> - 2026-10-03 15:59 +0100
                                      Re: OT - TV Jan Panteltje <alien@comet.invalid> - 2026-10-03 15:56 +0000
                                        Re: OT - TV John Williamson <johnwilliamson@btinternet.com> - 2026-10-03 17:19 +0100
                                          Re: OT - TV Jan Panteltje <alien@comet.invalid> - 2026-10-04 10:54 +0000
                                            Re: OT - TV c186282 <c186282@nnada.net> - 2026-10-05 01:27 -0400
                                              Re: OT - TV Jan Panteltje <alien@comet.invalid> - 2026-10-05 07:55 +0000
                                                Re: OT - TV "Carlos E. R." <robin_listas@es.invalid> - 2026-10-05 14:54 +0200
                                                  Re: OT - TV Jan Panteltje <alien@comet.invalid> - 2026-10-05 15:17 +0000
                                              Re: OT - TV John Williamson <johnwilliamson@btinternet.com> - 2026-10-05 11:29 +0100
                                                Re: OT - TV Andy Burns <usenet@andyburns.uk> - 2026-10-05 11:46 +0100
                                                  Re: OT - TV JMB99 <mb@nospam.net> - 2026-10-06 17:51 +0100
                                                    Re: OT - TV "J. P. Gilliver" <G6JPG@255soft.uk> - 2026-10-06 18:58 +0100
                                                    Re: OT - TV "Carlos E. R." <robin_listas@es.invalid> - 2026-10-06 20:36 +0200
                                                      Re: OT - TV JMB99 <mb@nospam.net> - 2026-10-07 09:00 +0100
                                                        Re: OT - TV The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> - 2026-10-07 11:04 +0100
                                                          Re: OT - TV "Carlos E. R." <robin_listas@es.invalid> - 2026-10-07 12:21 +0200
                                                            Re: OT - TV John Williamson <johnwilliamson@btinternet.com> - 2026-10-07 11:54 +0100
                                                              Re: OT - TV The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> - 2026-10-07 12:37 +0100
                                                            Re: OT - TV The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> - 2026-10-07 12:00 +0100
                                                        Re: OT - TV "Carlos E. R." <robin_listas@es.invalid> - 2026-10-07 12:06 +0200
                                                          Re: OT - TV The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> - 2026-10-07 12:02 +0100
                                                            Re: OT - TV Graham J <nobody@nowhere.co.uk> - 2026-10-07 15:29 +0100
                                                    Re: OT - TV Paul <nospam@needed.invalid> - 2026-10-06 14:40 -0400
                                                    Re: OT - TV The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> - 2026-10-07 08:02 +0100
                                                Re: OT - TV The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> - 2026-10-05 12:47 +0100
                                              Re: OT - TV "J. P. Gilliver" <G6JPG@255soft.uk> - 2026-10-06 00:23 +0100
                                      Re: OT - TV The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> - 2026-10-03 18:41 +0100
                                  Re: OT - TV "J. P. Gilliver" <G6JPG@255soft.uk> - 2026-10-03 22:52 +0100
                                    Re: OT - TV Paul <nospam@needed.invalid> - 2026-10-03 21:24 -0400
                                      Re: OT - TV Jan Panteltje <alien@comet.invalid> - 2026-10-04 08:08 +0000
                                    Re: OT - TV John Williamson <johnwilliamson@btinternet.com> - 2026-10-04 09:29 +0100
                      Re: OT - TV Roderick Stewart <rjfs@escapetime.myzen.co.uk> - 2026-09-30 15:13 +0100
                  Re: OT - TV liz@poppyrecords.invalid.invalid (Liz Tuddenham) - 2026-09-29 13:16 +0100
                  Re: OT - TV Jan Panteltje <alien@comet.invalid> - 2026-09-29 15:54 +0000
                    Re: OT - TV The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> - 2026-09-29 17:15 +0100
                    Re: OT - TV "Carlos E.R." <robin_listas@es.invalid> - 2026-09-30 11:27 +0200
                      Re: OT - TV John Williamson <johnwilliamson@btinternet.com> - 2026-09-30 11:13 +0100
                        Re: OT - TV John Williamson <johnwilliamson@btinternet.com> - 2026-09-30 11:19 +0100
                          Re: OT - TV The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> - 2026-09-30 11:57 +0100
                            Re: OT - TV liz@poppyrecords.invalid.invalid (Liz Tuddenham) - 2026-09-30 13:29 +0100
                            Re: OT - TV John Williamson <johnwilliamson@btinternet.com> - 2026-09-30 13:54 +0100
                              Re: OT - TV The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> - 2026-09-30 14:34 +0100
                                Re: OT - TV liz@poppyrecords.invalid.invalid (Liz Tuddenham) - 2026-09-30 18:08 +0100
                                Re: OT - TV "J. P. Gilliver" <G6JPG@255soft.uk> - 2026-10-01 02:22 +0100
                                  Re: OT - TV Jan Panteltje <alien@comet.invalid> - 2026-10-01 06:37 +0000
                                  Re: OT - TV liz@poppyrecords.invalid.invalid (Liz Tuddenham) - 2026-10-01 10:32 +0100
                                Re: OT - TV liz@poppyrecords.invalid.invalid (Liz Tuddenham) - 2026-10-01 09:41 +0100
                        Re: OT - TV "Carlos E. R." <robin_listas@es.invalid> - 2026-10-01 00:37 +0200
                      Re: OT - TV The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> - 2026-09-30 11:50 +0100
                      Re: OT - TV Jan Panteltje <alien@comet.invalid> - 2026-09-30 13:08 +0000
                        Re: OT - TV "Carlos E. R." <robin_listas@es.invalid> - 2026-10-01 00:50 +0200
                          Re: OT - TV Jan Panteltje <alien@comet.invalid> - 2026-10-01 06:12 +0000
                            Re: OT - TV c186282 <c186282@nnada.net> - 2026-10-01 03:29 -0400
                              Re: OT - TV "Carlos E. R." <robin_listas@es.invalid> - 2026-10-01 14:53 +0200
                            Re: OT - TV Paul <nospam@needed.invalid> - 2026-10-01 03:32 -0400
                            Re: OT - TV "Carlos E. R." <robin_listas@es.invalid> - 2026-10-01 14:49 +0200
                          Re: OT - TV The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> - 2026-10-01 12:57 +0100
                            Re: OT - TV liz@poppyrecords.invalid.invalid (Liz Tuddenham) - 2026-10-01 13:27 +0100
                            Re: OT - TV "Carlos E. R." <robin_listas@es.invalid> - 2026-10-01 15:19 +0200
                            Re: OT - TV Jan Panteltje <alien@comet.invalid> - 2026-10-01 14:34 +0000
                              Re: OT - TV The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> - 2026-10-01 15:51 +0100
                                Re: OT - TV Jan Panteltje <alien@comet.invalid> - 2026-10-02 06:52 +0000
                          Re: OT - TV Andy Burns <usenet@andyburns.uk> - 2026-10-04 07:52 +0100
                            Re: OT - TV c186282 <c186282@nnada.net> - 2026-10-04 03:15 -0400
                              Re: OT - TV "J. P. Gilliver" <G6JPG@255soft.uk> - 2026-10-04 15:51 +0100
                                Re: OT - TV The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> - 2026-10-04 18:16 +0100
    Re: OT - TV "Carlos E.R." <robin_listas@es.invalid> - 2026-09-27 13:12 +0200

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#70721

FromJohn Williamson <johnwilliamson@btinternet.com>
Date2026-10-05 11:29 +0100
Message-ID<nihcgmFekvoU1@mid.individual.net>
In reply to#70719
On 05/10/2026 06:27, c186282 wrote:
> On 10/4/26 06:54, Jan Panteltje wrote:

>> I have these for on a boat:
>>   250_Ah_12V_to_230V_sinewave_IXXIMG_0796.JPG
>>
>> Now in use as backup for my computers, as the UPS battery gave up after
>> constantly coming in since the power company changed their meter for a
>> 'smart'
>> one and removed the connection of neutral to local ground,
>> causing a voltage drop.
>> So much for improvement, now you pay more for their cable losses??
>>
>> That battery pack runs microwave and fridge too if needed
>> I have 3 large flexible solar panels for on a boat.
>> And a small fixed 80 W one upstair in a window.
>> Several solar powered flashights too, some with hand crank.
>
>
>   LIPo batts CAN still explode for no obvious
>   reason. Got a scar to prove it.
>
Lithium Polymer batteries are, as you say, prone to thermal runaway if 
overcharged, run too flat or the day has a "y" in it. They are currently 
used in phones, laptops, tablets, e-bikes and some cars.

LiFePO4 batteries, on the other hand are currently being used in many 
thousands of boats as power supplies for the domestic stuff, and I have 
yet to hear one report of an explosion or fire that was not started by 
ancillary equipment. The cells are usually still intact after the fire. 
You *can*, if you are determined enough, make the cells ignite by, say, 
repeatedly using an ice pick to puncture them, but it needs to be a 
metal pick, so that it shorts out the internal structures and even then, 
as long as you stand upwind, the fumes won't hurt you.

>   Future/NOW ... look into sodium batteries. Plenty
>   on Amazon. Almost as good as LIPo bur DON'T blow
>   up in your face and set everything on fire. Seems
>   the usual charge circuits for lead-acid work fine
>   for sodium, though sodium CAN be charged faster.
>
I just searched for "sodium battery" on Amazon UK. Not a single one in 
the resuktys, but I *was* offered lead acid of various types, as well as 
a number of Lithium based batteries of various tyoes.

Do you have a link for a sodium battery on Amazon?

The problem is that the cell voltages need clever electronics to use 
them with normal equipment, as it varies between 3.1 and 1.5 volts per 
cell in normal use. The energy density is not much more than half that 
of Lithium based batteries.

>   AM looking to make a semi-decent DC power storage
>   unit - probably solar charged. Doesn't have to be
>   huge, maybe ten or fifteen thousand kva, above the
>   'consumer' UPS units. A 120vac take-off is required
>   of course, but want 12vdc too. NOT an 'off-grid
>   solution' ... just a 'fill-in'. But, DO want the
>   sodium batteries.
>
You want ten to 15 megawatt hours and you call it "small"? :-0


That is well into pumped electrolyte utility company territory.


(I have about 4kVA on the boat, and that lasts me a couple of days, as 
long as I don't use the immersion heater.)

>   Fair, stackable, commercial units :
>
>   https://xpcc.com/xtreme-power-sodium-ups/
>
I'd want rather more run time than they offer. At full power, you don't 
even get enough time to log off....




-- 
Tciao for Now!

John.

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#70722

FromAndy Burns <usenet@andyburns.uk>
Date2026-10-05 11:46 +0100
Message-ID<nihdh7FepipU1@mid.individual.net>
In reply to#70721
John Williamson wrote:

> c186282 wrote:
>
>>   Future/NOW ... look into sodium batteries. Plenty
>>   on Amazon. Almost as good as LIPo bur DON'T blow
>>   up in your face and set everything on fire. Seems
>>   the usual charge circuits for lead-acid work fine
>>   for sodium, though sodium CAN be charged faster.
>>
> I just searched for "sodium battery" on Amazon UK. Not a single one in 
> the resuktys, but I *was* offered lead acid of various types, as well as 
> a number of Lithium based batteries of various tyoes.
> 
> Do you have a link for a sodium battery on Amazon?
I've seen it demonstrated that a Sodium-ion battery is basically just as 
easy to puncture causing thermal runaway and catching fire as a 
Lithium-ion battery ...


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#70730

FromJMB99 <mb@nospam.net>
Date2026-10-06 17:51 +0100
Message-ID<11a38uf$24fks$1@dont-email.me>
In reply to#70722
Got me thinking, military vehicles can have self-sealing fuel tanks but 
if they have to start using Battery Vehicles, what happens if the 
battery is hit?

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#70733

From"J. P. Gilliver" <G6JPG@255soft.uk>
Date2026-10-06 18:58 +0100
Message-ID<11a3ct0$263l5$1@dont-email.me>
In reply to#70730
On 2026/10/6 17:51:26, JMB99 wrote:
> Got me thinking, military vehicles can have self-sealing fuel tanks but 
> if they have to start using Battery Vehicles, what happens if the 
> battery is hit?

Presumably systems can be devised to treat the battery as multiple
units, and switch round damaged ones. Obviously this can only go so far
- as can self-sealing fuel tanks. (Really, those should also be a
collection of small tanks, with a mechanism for switching round them.)
-- 
J. P. Gilliver. UMRA: 1960/<1985 MB++G()ALIS-Ch++(p)Ar++T+H+Sh0!:`)DNAf

... basically it's another language and unless you've studied it, it's
difficult to grasp. I know people get outraged at me saying it, but
it's only my opinion. I'm not telling people who adore Shakespeare to
stop adoring it this minute.
- Jane Horrocks, in Radio Times 30 July - 5 August 2011

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#70734

From"Carlos E. R." <robin_listas@es.invalid>
Date2026-10-06 20:36 +0200
Message-ID<niktcpFglmU1@mid.individual.net>
In reply to#70730
On 2026-10-06 18:51, JMB99 wrote:
> Got me thinking, military vehicles can have self-sealing fuel tanks but 
> if they have to start using Battery Vehicles, what happens if the 
> battery is hit?

Do you consider submarines as "Vehicles"? Because they have been using 
batteries and continue to do so.

-- 
Cheers,
        Carlos E.R.
        ES🇪🇸, EU🇪🇺.

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#70739

FromJMB99 <mb@nospam.net>
Date2026-10-07 09:00 +0100
Message-ID<11a4u79$2lnse$1@dont-email.me>
In reply to#70734
On 06/10/2026 19:36, Carlos E. R. wrote:
> Do you consider submarines as "Vehicles"? Because they have been using 
> batteries and continue to do so.



At least most are 'hybrids'.  The Greenie purists don't like hybrids.

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#70743

FromThe Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid>
Date2026-10-07 11:04 +0100
Message-ID<11a55g7$2nipf$4@dont-email.me>
In reply to#70739
On 07/10/2026 09:00, JMB99 wrote:
> On 06/10/2026 19:36, Carlos E. R. wrote:
>> Do you consider submarines as "Vehicles"? Because they have been using 
>> batteries and continue to do so.
> 
> 
> 
> At least most are 'hybrids'.  The Greenie purists don't like hybrids.

Of course not. Hybrids actually are practical and mostly work. And 
certainly reduce urban emissions mightily

And you get a good balance between massive acceleration for e,g, 
overtaking and having fun, with decent fuel economy in a stop start 
scenario, and no worse economy than a similar turbodiesel etc on a long 
constant speed run.


-- 
“Some people like to travel by train because it combines the slowness of 
a car with the cramped public exposure of 
an airplane.”

Dennis Miller

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#70745

From"Carlos E. R." <robin_listas@es.invalid>
Date2026-10-07 12:21 +0200
Message-ID<nimkp8F7onlU5@mid.individual.net>
In reply to#70743
On 2026-10-07 12:04, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
> On 07/10/2026 09:00, JMB99 wrote:
>> On 06/10/2026 19:36, Carlos E. R. wrote:
>>> Do you consider submarines as "Vehicles"? Because they have been 
>>> using batteries and continue to do so.
>>
>>
>>
>> At least most are 'hybrids'.  The Greenie purists don't like hybrids.
> 
> Of course not. Hybrids actually are practical and mostly work. And 
> certainly reduce urban emissions mightily
> 
> And you get a good balance between massive acceleration for e,g, 
> overtaking and having fun, with decent fuel economy in a stop start 
> scenario, and no worse economy than a similar turbodiesel etc on a long 
> constant speed run.

That's the theory. I have been a fan of hybrids for decades. But they 
have been perverted: huge cars with tiny batteries that drink gasoline 
as cossacks, yet get the ECO label.

-- 
Cheers,
        Carlos E.R.
        ES🇪🇸, EU🇪🇺.

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#70746

FromJohn Williamson <johnwilliamson@btinternet.com>
Date2026-10-07 11:54 +0100
Message-ID<nimmmgF8q0lU1@mid.individual.net>
In reply to#70745
On 07/10/2026 11:21, Carlos E. R. wrote:
> On 2026-10-07 12:04, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
>> On 07/10/2026 09:00, JMB99 wrote:
>>> On 06/10/2026 19:36, Carlos E. R. wrote:
>>>> Do you consider submarines as "Vehicles"? Because they have been
>>>> using batteries and continue to do so.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> At least most are 'hybrids'.  The Greenie purists don't like hybrids.
>>
>> Of course not. Hybrids actually are practical and mostly work. And
>> certainly reduce urban emissions mightily
>>
>> And you get a good balance between massive acceleration for e,g,
>> overtaking and having fun, with decent fuel economy in a stop start
>> scenario, and no worse economy than a similar turbodiesel etc on a
>> long constant speed run.
>
> That's the theory. I have been a fan of hybrids for decades. But they
> have been perverted: huge cars with tiny batteries that drink gasoline
> as cossacks, yet get the ECO label.
>
Hybrids are intended for use in traffic with frequent stops and starts. 
The engine only needs enough power to keep it rolling at its maximum 
speed. The battery only needs to hold enough energy to help accelerate 
it away to the sped limit from a stop once or twice. As the IC engine is 
small, it is working at close to its maximum efficiency most of the 
time, as against the traditional vehicle engine which is pretty close to 
idling except for a few seconds as you pull away for the lights. This is 
why the early Toyota Prius taxis could get up to 50 mpg round town and 
still pull away very quickly. Small engine, big motor and a battery that 
was almost fully cycled at every junction.

A well designed hybrid will also recover kinetic energy when you slow down.

"Plug in" hybrids are, basically, an electric vehicle with a range 
extender. They use the IC engine at high speed out of town and the 
electric motor in town to reduce local emissions.

For long fast trips out of town, you still need a big engine, and the 
battery is more or less a waste of space. A bus company I used to work 
for discovered this the expensive way when they bought a batch of hybrid 
buses for a new inter town route, The engines were over worked when they 
were out of town so they were using more fuel than the normal ones, and 
the overload also caused problems witn reliability.
-- 
Tciao for Now!

John.

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#70749

FromThe Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid>
Date2026-10-07 12:37 +0100
Message-ID<11a5at8$2nipf$18@dont-email.me>
In reply to#70746
On 07/10/2026 11:54, John Williamson wrote:
> On 07/10/2026 11:21, Carlos E. R. wrote:
>> On 2026-10-07 12:04, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
>>> On 07/10/2026 09:00, JMB99 wrote:
>>>> On 06/10/2026 19:36, Carlos E. R. wrote:
>>>>> Do you consider submarines as "Vehicles"? Because they have been
>>>>> using batteries and continue to do so.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> At least most are 'hybrids'.  The Greenie purists don't like hybrids.
>>>
>>> Of course not. Hybrids actually are practical and mostly work. And
>>> certainly reduce urban emissions mightily
>>>
>>> And you get a good balance between massive acceleration for e,g,
>>> overtaking and having fun, with decent fuel economy in a stop start
>>> scenario, and no worse economy than a similar turbodiesel etc on a
>>> long constant speed run.
>>
>> That's the theory. I have been a fan of hybrids for decades. But they
>> have been perverted: huge cars with tiny batteries that drink gasoline
>> as cossacks, yet get the ECO label.
>>
> Hybrids are intended for use in traffic with frequent stops and starts. 
> The engine only needs enough power to keep it rolling at its maximum 
> speed. The battery only needs to hold enough energy to help accelerate 
> it away to the sped limit from a stop once or twice. As the IC engine is 
> small, it is working at close to its maximum efficiency most of the 
> time, as against the traditional vehicle engine which is pretty close to 
> idling except for a few seconds as you pull away for the lights. This is 
> why the early Toyota Prius taxis could get up to 50 mpg round town and 
> still pull away very quickly. Small engine, big motor and a battery that 
> was almost fully cycled at every junction.
> 
> A well designed hybrid will also recover kinetic energy when you slow down.
> 
> "Plug in" hybrids are, basically, an electric vehicle with a range 
> extender. They use the IC engine at high speed out of town and the 
> electric motor in town to reduce local emissions.
> 
> For long fast trips out of town, you still need a big engine, and the 
> battery is more or less a waste of space. A bus company I used to work 
> for discovered this the expensive way when they bought a batch of hybrid 
> buses for a new inter town route, The engines were over worked when they 
> were out of town so they were using more fuel than the normal ones, and 
> the overload also caused problems witn reliability.

People I know with hybrids say the economy is *no worse* with the hybrid 
on a long trip, at fairly steady legal speeds, than an equivalent 
turbodiesel. It just isn't any *better*.

Where it scores is in town where the regen braking and the ability to 
run off the battery alone for stop start crawl until the battery is 
depleted, when the engine cuts in to recharge the battery.

Typically halving fuel used
Regen braking and no idling is the key

-- 
“The ultimate result of shielding men from the effects of folly is to 
fill the world with fools.”

Herbert Spencer

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#70747

FromThe Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid>
Date2026-10-07 12:00 +0100
Message-ID<11a58ou$2nipf$15@dont-email.me>
In reply to#70745
On 07/10/2026 11:21, Carlos E. R. wrote:
> On 2026-10-07 12:04, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
>> On 07/10/2026 09:00, JMB99 wrote:
>>> On 06/10/2026 19:36, Carlos E. R. wrote:
>>>> Do you consider submarines as "Vehicles"? Because they have been 
>>>> using batteries and continue to do so.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> At least most are 'hybrids'.  The Greenie purists don't like hybrids.
>>
>> Of course not. Hybrids actually are practical and mostly work. And 
>> certainly reduce urban emissions mightily
>>
>> And you get a good balance between massive acceleration for e,g, 
>> overtaking and having fun, with decent fuel economy in a stop start 
>> scenario, and no worse economy than a similar turbodiesel etc on a 
>> long constant speed run.
> 
> That's the theory. I have been a fan of hybrids for decades. But they 
> have been perverted: huge cars with tiny batteries that drink gasoline 
> as cossacks, yet get the ECO label.
> 
They are lower emissions in towns, if not overall.

But that is what you get with the EU. Renewable Obligatins that mandate 
renewable energy that doesn't actually work to reduce emissions and is 
expensive.

Hybrid cars that don't actually work to reduce emissions and are expensive

BUT the car makers and renewable companies are making money! And that's 
all  that really matters

-- 
There is nothing a fleet of dispatchable nuclear power plants cannot do 
that cannot be done worse and more expensively and with higher carbon 
emissions and more adverse environmental impact by adding intermittent 
renewable energy.

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#70744

From"Carlos E. R." <robin_listas@es.invalid>
Date2026-10-07 12:06 +0200
Message-ID<nimjtkF7onlU2@mid.individual.net>
In reply to#70739
On 2026-10-07 10:00, JMB99 wrote:
> On 06/10/2026 19:36, Carlos E. R. wrote:
>> Do you consider submarines as "Vehicles"? Because they have been using 
>> batteries and continue to do so.
> 
> 
> 
> At least most are 'hybrids'.  The Greenie purists don't like hybrids.

The Spanish S80 series uses bioethanol :-p

-- 
Cheers,
        Carlos E.R.
        ES🇪🇸, EU🇪🇺.

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#70748

FromThe Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid>
Date2026-10-07 12:02 +0100
Message-ID<11a58rl$2nipf$16@dont-email.me>
In reply to#70744
On 07/10/2026 11:06, Carlos E. R. wrote:
> On 2026-10-07 10:00, JMB99 wrote:
>> On 06/10/2026 19:36, Carlos E. R. wrote:
>>> Do you consider submarines as "Vehicles"? Because they have been 
>>> using batteries and continue to do so.
>>
>>
>>
>> At least most are 'hybrids'.  The Greenie purists don't like hybrids.
> 
> The Spanish S80 series uses bioethanol :-p
> 
You would be surprised how much diesel it takes to sow, weed, fertilise, 
  harvest and process a gallon of biodiesel.



-- 
Climate Change: Socialism wearing a lab coat.

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#70750

FromGraham J <nobody@nowhere.co.uk>
Date2026-10-07 15:29 +0100
Message-ID<11a5l0g$2uq79$1@dont-email.me>
In reply to#70748
The Natural Philosopher wrote:

[snip]

>>
> You would be surprised how much diesel it takes to sow, weed, fertilise, 
>   harvest and process a gallon of biodiesel.

By contrast, biomethane could be virtually free.

There are many currently untapped sources of biological waste: not only 
animal manure, but straw and the like from grain crops, culled animals, 
abattoir waste, wood waste from building and industry, industrial food 
processing waste, and sewage, as well as human cadavers (which might 
otherwise be incinerated at a cost of about 240kg of CO2 each).

I am aware that some sewage may already be processed to generate 
methane, so it's clear that the collection mechanism (in the form of 
underground pipes from almost every urban household), and the processing 
mechanism already exists.  The mechanism of delivering methane from 
these processing facilities to the gas grid may well also exist.

I think biomethane can be used to create a liquid fuel suitable for IC 
engines.



-- 
Graham J

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#70735

FromPaul <nospam@needed.invalid>
Date2026-10-06 14:40 -0400
Message-ID<11a3fas$2749n$1@dont-email.me>
In reply to#70730
On Tue, 10/6/2026 12:51 PM, JMB99 wrote:
> Got me thinking, military vehicles can have self-sealing fuel tanks 
> but if they have to start using Battery Vehicles, 
> what happens if the battery is hit?

You fill out a requisition for a new battery :-)

Your A-Battery is on the left side of the vehicle,
your B-Battery is on the right side of the vehicle.
You use the transfer switch, from A to B. Lots of
military and enterprise devices, use 1+1 redundancy
for the hardware.

If you look at consumer passenger cars, two trim levels,
one can have "12 modules", the other can have "15 modules".
They are arranged in a slab, and the slab also functions
as a strength member for the vehicle. To work on
that is definitely garage material.

A military vehicle, will have servicing requirements
different than that. To do field service, like McGyver,
the arrangement has to be different.

You need "pretty secure" connections on the batteries
in cars. Inside a module, if using 18650 cells, you'd
want a cold spot welded conductor from one cell to the
next. They don't use nylon "battery holders" like
some of your old consumer goods used. If a connection
goes ohmic, that causes a hot spot in the battery chain.
Welding the batteries, now we just have to worry about
the connections at the module level. You might see
big fat cables in the picture.

A module should have a BMS, and the BMS should be able
to disable the module for some problem-classes. BMS come
as a circuit board, a tiny board in some applications,
a larger board where there is room for a larger board.
In some battery packs (the 56V pack for a lawn mower),
the BMS is covered in silicon seal to make it impossible
to get at (and fix).

  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battery_management_system

A BMS doesn't have to be bussed, but it makes sense to
bus the status of them, for easy readout by the CANBUS
in the vehicle.

You can see there are some degrees of freedom in the design,
and a military solution could look a bit different than
the consumer car version. Battery maintenance hardly ever
happens on the consumer version, because if you make
a warranty claim... they will claim a replacement part
is not available and that's the end of it.

When you install a BEV battery, the installation must be
"blessed by a priest". It is not just a matter of screwing
some bits together, turning the key and driving away. The
parts are "registered" with the car, the dealership has
the device to perform a marriage. The ghetto mechanic
does not have that device. If you stick a new battery
in a car, without the marriage, the contactor will not
close and the battery will refuse to power the motors.
There's no reason the military version won't be doing
this too :-)

   Paul

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#70738

FromThe Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid>
Date2026-10-07 08:02 +0100
Message-ID<11a4qpv$2k8fk$5@dont-email.me>
In reply to#70730
On 06/10/2026 17:51, JMB99 wrote:
> Got me thinking, military vehicles can have self-sealing fuel tanks but 
> if they have to start using Battery Vehicles, what happens if the 
> battery is hit?
They catch fire and brew up
-- 
I would rather have questions that cannot be answered...
...than to have answers that cannot be questioned

Richard Feynman


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#70724

FromThe Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid>
Date2026-10-05 12:47 +0100
Message-ID<11a02np$sln7$7@dont-email.me>
In reply to#70721
On 05/10/2026 11:29, John Williamson wrote:
> On 05/10/2026 06:27, c186282 wrote:
>> On 10/4/26 06:54, Jan Panteltje wrote:
> 
>>> I have these for on a boat:
>>>   250_Ah_12V_to_230V_sinewave_IXXIMG_0796.JPG
>>>
>>> Now in use as backup for my computers, as the UPS battery gave up after
>>> constantly coming in since the power company changed their meter for a
>>> 'smart'
>>> one and removed the connection of neutral to local ground,
>>> causing a voltage drop.
>>> So much for improvement, now you pay more for their cable losses??
>>>
>>> That battery pack runs microwave and fridge too if needed
>>> I have 3 large flexible solar panels for on a boat.
>>> And a small fixed 80 W one upstair in a window.
>>> Several solar powered flashights too, some with hand crank.
>>
>>
>>   LIPo batts CAN still explode for no obvious
>>   reason. Got a scar to prove it.
>>
> Lithium Polymer batteries are, as you say, prone to thermal runaway if 
> overcharged, run too flat or the day has a "y" in it. They are currently 
> used in phones, laptops, tablets, e-bikes and some cars.
> 
> LiFePO4 batteries, on the other hand are currently being used in many 
> thousands of boats as power supplies for the domestic stuff, and I have 
> yet to hear one report of an explosion or fire that was not started by 
> ancillary equipment. The cells are usually still intact after the fire. 
> You *can*, if you are determined enough, make the cells ignite by, say, 
> repeatedly using an ice pick to puncture them, but it needs to be a 
> metal pick, so that it shorts out the internal structures and even then, 
> as long as you stand upwind, the fumes won't hurt you.
> 
However they are heavier

>>   Future/NOW ... look into sodium batteries. Plenty
>>   on Amazon. Almost as good as LIPo bur DON'T blow
>>   up in your face and set everything on fire. Seems
>>   the usual charge circuits for lead-acid work fine
>>   for sodium, though sodium CAN be charged faster.
>>
> I just searched for "sodium battery" on Amazon UK. Not a single one in 
> the resuktys, but I *was* offered lead acid of various types, as well as 
> a number of Lithium based batteries of various tyoes.
> 
They are little different to lead acid. A tad lighter. Just as 
expensive. o no one is buying

> 
> 
> 

-- 
“it should be clear by now to everyone that activist environmentalism 
(or environmental activism) is becoming a general ideology about humans, 
about their freedom, about the relationship between the individual and 
the state, and about the manipulation of people under the guise of a 
'noble' idea. It is not an honest pursuit of 'sustainable development,' 
a matter of elementary environmental protection, or a search for 
rational mechanisms designed to achieve a healthy environment. Yet 
things do occur that make you shake your head and remind yourself that 
you live neither in Joseph Stalin’s Communist era, nor in the Orwellian 
utopia of 1984.”

Vaclav Klaus

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#70727

From"J. P. Gilliver" <G6JPG@255soft.uk>
Date2026-10-06 00:23 +0100
Message-ID<11a1bi1$1eh48$1@dont-email.me>
In reply to#70719
On 2026/10/5 6:27:38, c186282 wrote:
[]
>    AM looking to make a semi-decent DC power storage
>    unit - probably solar charged. Doesn't have to be
[]
I don't think you have to specify the "DC" part; AC storage is either
pumped water, or flywheels, neither of which are within the reach of
most home users!

-- 
J. P. Gilliver. UMRA: 1960/<1985 MB++G()ALIS-Ch++(p)Ar++T+H+Sh0!:`)DNAf

Money should enable life, not define worth.

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#70702

FromThe Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid>
Date2026-10-03 18:41 +0100
Message-ID<119reoe$37dqq$1@dont-email.me>
In reply to#70699
On 03/10/2026 15:59, John Williamson wrote:
> On 03/10/2026 13:09, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
>> On 03/10/2026 12:50, John Williamson wrote:
>>> On occasion, 15 Volt or slightly more can be used ro equalise the
>>> charge between the cells, but this will cause some of the water in the
>>> electrolyte to split into hydrogen and oxygen.
>> And some of the cells to split into plastic, lead, acid and a loud bang
>> DAMHIKT...
> 
> That needs a spark nearby
> 
Yes. Removing the battery charger was plenty.

-- 
Microsoft : the best reason to go to Linux that ever existed.

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#70703

From"J. P. Gilliver" <G6JPG@255soft.uk>
Date2026-10-03 22:52 +0100
Message-ID<119rtfl$3cufj$1@dont-email.me>
In reply to#70696
On 2026/10/3 12:50:51, John Williamson wrote:
[]
> On occasion, 15 Volt or slightly more can be used ro equalise the charge 
> between the cells, but this will cause some of the water in the 
> electrolyte to split into hydrogen and oxygen.
> 
> 
Which won't recombine (except explosively), so reducing the amount of
electrolyte in the gassing cell, so reducing the capacity - which will
thus cause that cell to be the first to start gassing next time, i. e.
(slow) positive feedback. Whether this can be remedied by topping up the
affected cell(s), I do not know.
-- 
J. P. Gilliver. UMRA: 1960/<1985 MB++G()ALIS-Ch++(p)Ar++T+H+Sh0!:`)DNAf

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