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| Started by | Sam Wormley <swormley1@gmail.com> |
|---|---|
| First post | 2015-07-23 08:10 -0600 |
| Last post | 2015-07-23 22:07 +0000 |
| Articles | 4 — 2 participants |
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Climate researcher blasts global warming target as 'highly dangerous' Sam Wormley <swormley1@gmail.com> - 2015-07-23 08:10 -0600
Re: Climate researcher blasts global warming target as 'highly dangerous' jimp@specsol.spam.sux.com - 2015-07-23 17:45 +0000
Re: Climate researcher blasts global warming target as 'highly dangerous' Sam Wormley <swormley1@gmail.com> - 2015-07-23 15:23 -0600
Re: Climate researcher blasts global warming target as 'highly dangerous' jimp@specsol.spam.sux.com - 2015-07-23 22:07 +0000
| From | Sam Wormley <swormley1@gmail.com> |
|---|---|
| Date | 2015-07-23 08:10 -0600 |
| Subject | Climate researcher blasts global warming target as 'highly dangerous' |
| Message-ID | <9tWdnZaw_eNZaC3InZ2dnUVZ5s6dnZ2d@giganews.com> |
Climate researcher blasts global warming target as 'highly dangerous' > http://news.sciencemag.org/climate/2015/07/climate-researcher-blasts-global-warming-target-highly-dangerous > Climate scientist James Hansen has fired a new salvo in the climate > wars. In a new paper, Hansen and colleagues warn that the current > international plan to limit global warming isn’t going to be nearly > enough to avert disasters like runaway ice-sheet melting and > consequent sea-level rise. Hansen told reporters at a press > conference yesterday that he hoped the paper—to be published online > this week—would influence global climate talks this December in Paris > and encourage negotiators to reconsider their goal of keeping warming > to less than 2°C above preindustrial levels, a laudable but > insufficient target, some scientists say. But how influential this > paper will be is unclear, given its flaws. > > The new study, which includes nearly 300 references and is 66 pages > long, argues that the 2°C target—hard-won as it might be > politically—isn’t good enough, and is in fact “highly dangerous.” At > that temperature, the study says, enough ice-sheet melting causes a > positive feedback loop that leads to more melting and rising seas. > Instead, Hansen and his co-authors say, a far better target would be > to return to an atmosphere with 350 parts per million CO2. That > number currently stands at about 400 parts per million. > > The researchers make their case in part by describing paleoclimate > data from the Eemian, an interglacial (warm) period that lasted from > about 130,000 to 115,000 years ago. During that time, temperatures > were less than 1°C warmer than they are today, but sea level stood > about 5 to 9 meters higher due to large-scale ice sheet melt. The end > of the period experienced powerful storms as well, according to > sedimentary evidence the researchers cite. > > The paper also describes an atmosphere-ocean modeling study of > feedback loops caused by ice sheet melting under 2°C conditions. What > they found, Hansen says, is that melting ice sheets in Greenland and > Antarctica could inject enough fresh water into the seas to slow the > formation of two key water masses: the North Atlantic Deepwater and > the Antarctic Bottom Water formations. Both are part of the so-called > Great Ocean Conveyor Belt of ocean circulation. The injection of so > much cold water, they say, could lead to a stratification of the > water column, with warm water buried underneath cold surface water. > “Instead of emerging at the surface, much of that heat is melting the > ice shelves,” Hansen says, producing more fresh water and amplifying > the feedback. That is particularly striking, he added, because it’s > what we’re observing right now: an increase in cold surface waters > around Antarctica and Greenland, as well as increases in sea ice > around some parts of Antarctica. > On that, many scientists do agree. Mann says that although he is > skeptical about the details of the study, by putting forth these > ideas the authors, “have initiated an absolutely critical discussion” > about the 2°C target. “The stakes couldn’t be any higher. If we make > the wrong choices, there is no planet B for us to turn to.” > > *Updated, 22 July, 10:00 a.m.: This story has been updated to clarify > that the Journal of Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics is > peer-reviewed. However, peer review of the Hansen paper is ongoing. -- sci.physics is an unmoderated newsgroup dedicated to the discussion of physics, news from the physics community, and physics-related social issues.
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| From | jimp@specsol.spam.sux.com |
|---|---|
| Date | 2015-07-23 17:45 +0000 |
| Message-ID | <irl78c-00l.ln1@mail.specsol.com> |
| In reply to | #508880 |
Sam Wormley <swormley1@gmail.com> wrote: > Climate researcher blasts global warming target as 'highly dangerous' Loud mouthed failed model maker wants more funding. -- Jim Pennino
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| From | Sam Wormley <swormley1@gmail.com> |
|---|---|
| Date | 2015-07-23 15:23 -0600 |
| Message-ID | <mMWdnZ0huZ3QxizInZ2dnUVZ5gmdnZ2d@giganews.com> |
| In reply to | #508925 |
On 7/23/15 11:45 AM, jimp@specsol.spam.sux.com wrote: > > Loud mouthed failed model maker wants more funding. > No -- The desired outcome is to reduce the area that will go underwater. Climate researcher blasts global warming target as 'highly dangerous' > http://news.sciencemag.org/climate/2015/07/climate-researcher-blasts-global-warming-target-highly-dangerous > Climate scientist James Hansen has fired a new salvo in the climate > wars. In a new paper, Hansen and colleagues warn that the current > international plan to limit global warming isn’t going to be nearly > enough to avert disasters like runaway ice-sheet melting and > consequent sea-level rise. Hansen told reporters at a press > conference yesterday that he hoped the paper—to be published online > this week—would influence global climate talks this December in Paris > and encourage negotiators to reconsider their goal of keeping warming > to less than 2°C above preindustrial levels, a laudable but > insufficient target, some scientists say. But how influential this > paper will be is unclear, given its flaws. > > The new study, which includes nearly 300 references and is 66 pages > long, argues that the 2°C target—hard-won as it might be > politically—isn’t good enough, and is in fact “highly dangerous.” At > that temperature, the study says, enough ice-sheet melting causes a > positive feedback loop that leads to more melting and rising seas. > Instead, Hansen and his co-authors say, a far better target would be > to return to an atmosphere with 350 parts per million CO2. That > number currently stands at about 400 parts per million. > > The researchers make their case in part by describing paleoclimate > data from the Eemian, an interglacial (warm) period that lasted from > about 130,000 to 115,000 years ago. During that time, temperatures > were less than 1°C warmer than they are today, but sea level stood > about 5 to 9 meters higher due to large-scale ice sheet melt. The end > of the period experienced powerful storms as well, according to > sedimentary evidence the researchers cite. > > The paper also describes an atmosphere-ocean modeling study of > feedback loops caused by ice sheet melting under 2°C conditions. What > they found, Hansen says, is that melting ice sheets in Greenland and > Antarctica could inject enough fresh water into the seas to slow the > formation of two key water masses: the North Atlantic Deepwater and > the Antarctic Bottom Water formations. Both are part of the so-called > Great Ocean Conveyor Belt of ocean circulation. The injection of so > much cold water, they say, could lead to a stratification of the > water column, with warm water buried underneath cold surface water. > “Instead of emerging at the surface, much of that heat is melting the > ice shelves,” Hansen says, producing more fresh water and amplifying > the feedback. That is particularly striking, he added, because it’s > what we’re observing right now: an increase in cold surface waters > around Antarctica and Greenland, as well as increases in sea ice > around some parts of Antarctica. > On that, many scientists do agree. Mann says that although he is > skeptical about the details of the study, by putting forth these > ideas the authors, “have initiated an absolutely critical discussion” > about the 2°C target. “The stakes couldn’t be any higher. If we make > the wrong choices, there is no planet B for us to turn to.” > > *Updated, 22 July, 10:00 a.m.: This story has been updated to clarify > that the Journal of Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics is > peer-reviewed. However, peer review of the Hansen paper is ongoing. -- sci.physics is an unmoderated newsgroup dedicated to the discussion of physics, news from the physics community, and physics-related social issues.
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| From | jimp@specsol.spam.sux.com |
|---|---|
| Date | 2015-07-23 22:07 +0000 |
| Message-ID | <p6588c-q2.ln1@mail.specsol.com> |
| In reply to | #508974 |
In sci.physics Sam Wormley <swormley1@gmail.com> wrote: > On 7/23/15 11:45 AM, jimp@specsol.spam.sux.com wrote: >> >> Loud mouthed failed model maker wants more funding. >> > > No -- The desired outcome is to reduce the area that will go > underwater. Assumes something not in evidence ass hole. -- Jim Pennino
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