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Groups > sci.electronics.design > #454047 > unrolled thread

OpAmp Feedback Resistance vs. Stability

Started byTim Wescott <seemywebsite@myfooter.really>
First post2017-03-28 17:12 -0500
Last post2017-03-29 05:41 -0700
Articles 16 — 10 participants

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Contents

  OpAmp Feedback Resistance vs. Stability Tim Wescott <seemywebsite@myfooter.really> - 2017-03-28 17:12 -0500
    Re: OpAmp Feedback Resistance vs. Stability Lasse Langwadt Christensen <langwadt@fonz.dk> - 2017-03-28 15:17 -0700
      Re: OpAmp Feedback Resistance vs. Stability Tim Wescott <seemywebsite@myfooter.really> - 2017-03-28 17:21 -0500
      Re: OpAmp Feedback Resistance vs. Stability Tim Wescott <tim@seemywebsite.com> - 2017-03-29 11:57 -0500
        Re: OpAmp Feedback Resistance vs. Stability Hul Tytus <ht@panix.com> - 2017-03-29 22:54 +0000
          Re: OpAmp Feedback Resistance vs. Stability Jim Thompson <To-Email-Use-The-Envelope-Icon@On-My-Web-Site.com> - 2017-03-29 16:31 -0700
            Re: OpAmp Feedback Resistance vs. Stability George Herold <gherold@teachspin.com> - 2017-03-29 18:29 -0700
              Re: OpAmp Feedback Resistance vs. Stability George Herold <gherold@teachspin.com> - 2017-03-29 18:46 -0700
            Re: OpAmp Feedback Resistance vs. Stability Hul Tytus <ht@panix.com> - 2017-03-30 06:02 +0000
          Re: OpAmp Feedback Resistance vs. Stability Tim Wescott <tim@seemywebsite.com> - 2017-03-29 22:18 -0500
            Re: OpAmp Feedback Resistance vs. Stability tabbypurr@gmail.com - 2017-03-29 21:24 -0700
              Re: OpAmp Feedback Resistance vs. Stability Hul Tytus <ht@panix.com> - 2017-03-30 06:09 +0000
    Re: OpAmp Feedback Resistance vs. Stability Phil Hobbs <pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical.net> - 2017-03-28 18:27 -0400
      Re: OpAmp Feedback Resistance vs. Stability bitrex <bitrex@de.lete.earthlink.net> - 2017-03-28 18:47 -0400
    Re: OpAmp Feedback Resistance vs. Stability John Larkin <jjlarkinxyxy@highlandtechnology.com> - 2017-03-28 15:37 -0700
    Re: OpAmp Feedback Resistance vs. Stability George Herold <gherold@teachspin.com> - 2017-03-29 05:41 -0700

#454047 — OpAmp Feedback Resistance vs. Stability

FromTim Wescott <seemywebsite@myfooter.really>
Date2017-03-28 17:12 -0500
SubjectOpAmp Feedback Resistance vs. Stability
Message-ID<w86dnc8WH8FDQkfFnZ2dnUU7-bvNnZ2d@giganews.com>
So, about a decade and a half ago, I worked with some very ill-tempered 
rail-rail opamps.  They were among the first-generation rail-rail amps, 
and they had the "nice" feature that in spite of their specified 
behavior, they'd go unstable as a voltage follower if you just connected 
the output to the negative input -- but they'd work fine if you did so 
through a 1k-ohm resistor.

I got into the habit of putting a resistor there in my voltage followers.

I just discovered an error in a circuit of mine that uses TSV912 op-amps, 
connected as voltage followers, with 22K-ohm resistors from output to 
input.  I'm having a very "d'oh" moment, because I'm thinking that if you 
DO want resistors there at all, you really want something in the 200-ohm 
to 1k-ohm range.  Habit, I think, kneecapped me.

So, I'm going to experiment around with the best value for this, but does 
anyone have any suggestions as to how to figure out what to use?  Was 
that old ill-tempered op-amp that I used Back Then a fluke, or is it 
generally advantageous to use a resistor in the feedback path of a 
voltage follower?

Suggestions welcome.

-- 

Tim Wescott
Wescott Design Services
http://www.wescottdesign.com

I'm looking for work -- see my website!

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#454048

FromLasse Langwadt Christensen <langwadt@fonz.dk>
Date2017-03-28 15:17 -0700
Message-ID<772ddd19-f896-480a-804c-b1fbd98d9c3e@googlegroups.com>
In reply to#454047
Den onsdag den 29. marts 2017 kl. 00.12.54 UTC+2 skrev Tim Wescott:
> So, about a decade and a half ago, I worked with some very ill-tempered 
> rail-rail opamps.  They were among the first-generation rail-rail amps, 
> and they had the "nice" feature that in spite of their specified 
> behavior, they'd go unstable as a voltage follower if you just connected 
> the output to the negative input -- but they'd work fine if you did so 
> through a 1k-ohm resistor.
> 
> I got into the habit of putting a resistor there in my voltage followers.
> 
> I just discovered an error in a circuit of mine that uses TSV912 op-amps, 
> connected as voltage followers, with 22K-ohm resistors from output to 
> input.  I'm having a very "d'oh" moment, because I'm thinking that if you 
> DO want resistors there at all, you really want something in the 200-ohm 
> to 1k-ohm range.  Habit, I think, kneecapped me.
> 
> So, I'm going to experiment around with the best value for this, but does 
> anyone have any suggestions as to how to figure out what to use?  Was 
> that old ill-tempered op-amp that I used Back Then a fluke, or is it 
> generally advantageous to use a resistor in the feedback path of a 
> voltage follower?
> 
> Suggestions welcome.

https://e2e.ti.com/blogs_/b/precisionhub/archive/2014/07/15/resistors-in-the-feedback-of-a-buffer-ask-why

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#454049

FromTim Wescott <seemywebsite@myfooter.really>
Date2017-03-28 17:21 -0500
Message-ID<w86dnc4WH8Gef0fFnZ2dnUU7-budnZ2d@giganews.com>
In reply to#454048
On Tue, 28 Mar 2017 15:17:14 -0700, Lasse Langwadt Christensen wrote:

> Den onsdag den 29. marts 2017 kl. 00.12.54 UTC+2 skrev Tim Wescott:
>> So, about a decade and a half ago, I worked with some very ill-tempered
>> rail-rail opamps.  They were among the first-generation rail-rail amps,
>> and they had the "nice" feature that in spite of their specified
>> behavior, they'd go unstable as a voltage follower if you just
>> connected the output to the negative input -- but they'd work fine if
>> you did so through a 1k-ohm resistor.
>> 
>> I got into the habit of putting a resistor there in my voltage
>> followers.
>> 
>> I just discovered an error in a circuit of mine that uses TSV912
>> op-amps,
>> connected as voltage followers, with 22K-ohm resistors from output to
>> input.  I'm having a very "d'oh" moment, because I'm thinking that if
>> you DO want resistors there at all, you really want something in the
>> 200-ohm to 1k-ohm range.  Habit, I think, kneecapped me.
>> 
>> So, I'm going to experiment around with the best value for this, but
>> does anyone have any suggestions as to how to figure out what to use? 
>> Was that old ill-tempered op-amp that I used Back Then a fluke, or is
>> it generally advantageous to use a resistor in the feedback path of a
>> voltage follower?
>> 
>> Suggestions welcome.
> 
> https://e2e.ti.com/blogs_/b/precisionhub/archive/2014/07/15/resistors-
in-the-feedback-of-a-buffer-ask-why

OK.  That explains why it should be zero (easy enough, there's other zero-
ohm resistors on the board).

I still wonder why that way-back-when amp needed one.  I wish I knew the 
part number -- all I remember is that it was one of the first wave of 
rail-rail op-amps, and we were all pretty bitter about it by the time the 
product shipped.

-- 

Tim Wescott
Wescott Design Services
http://www.wescottdesign.com

I'm looking for work -- see my website!

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#454128

FromTim Wescott <tim@seemywebsite.com>
Date2017-03-29 11:57 -0500
Message-ID<iY2dnYokLPQIekbFnZ2dnUU7-cednZ2d@giganews.com>
In reply to#454048
On Tue, 28 Mar 2017 15:17:14 -0700, Lasse Langwadt Christensen wrote:

> Den onsdag den 29. marts 2017 kl. 00.12.54 UTC+2 skrev Tim Wescott:
>> So, about a decade and a half ago, I worked with some very ill-tempered
>> rail-rail opamps.  They were among the first-generation rail-rail amps,
>> and they had the "nice" feature that in spite of their specified
>> behavior, they'd go unstable as a voltage follower if you just
>> connected the output to the negative input -- but they'd work fine if
>> you did so through a 1k-ohm resistor.
>> 
>> I got into the habit of putting a resistor there in my voltage
>> followers.
>> 
>> I just discovered an error in a circuit of mine that uses TSV912
>> op-amps,
>> connected as voltage followers, with 22K-ohm resistors from output to
>> input.  I'm having a very "d'oh" moment, because I'm thinking that if
>> you DO want resistors there at all, you really want something in the
>> 200-ohm to 1k-ohm range.  Habit, I think, kneecapped me.
>> 
>> So, I'm going to experiment around with the best value for this, but
>> does anyone have any suggestions as to how to figure out what to use? 
>> Was that old ill-tempered op-amp that I used Back Then a fluke, or is
>> it generally advantageous to use a resistor in the feedback path of a
>> voltage follower?
>> 
>> Suggestions welcome.
> 
> https://e2e.ti.com/blogs_/b/precisionhub/archive/2014/07/15/resistors-
in-the-feedback-of-a-buffer-ask-why

Thanks.  Zeroing out the resistance solves the problem, although it does 
leave me with "d'oh" stamped on my forehead.

Unfortunately, it doesn't solve the problem that my customer is fighting 
in Baltimore, at the same time that it _does_ solve the symptoms that I 
was seeing in my test setup here on the west coast.  We've been plagued 
by this all along, alas.

-- 
Tim Wescott
Control systems, embedded software and circuit design
I'm looking for work!  See my website if you're interested
http://www.wescottdesign.com

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#454151

FromHul Tytus <ht@panix.com>
Date2017-03-29 22:54 +0000
Message-ID<obhdul$4un$1@reader1.panix.com>
In reply to#454128
Tim - the early opamps (lm707??) required "compensation" so that the loop 
gain was less than unity at the frequency where the phase shift was 180 
degrees. The first opamp that completely compensated itself, ie could be 
used at unity gain with no weird behavior, was, I think, the single 
version of the lm747. 
   Those versions that required compensation had special pins for
capacitors. But the circuitry between the output and the negative input 
could also be used for compensation, that is to reduce the loop gain with a 
low frequency rc filter. That is probably what you were doing with the 
rail to rail opamp. A 1K resister and 20 pf creates a 3 db point around 8 
mhz or so.

Hul

Tim Wescott <tim@seemywebsite.com> wrote:
> On Tue, 28 Mar 2017 15:17:14 -0700, Lasse Langwadt Christensen wrote:

> > Den onsdag den 29. marts 2017 kl. 00.12.54 UTC+2 skrev Tim Wescott:
> >> So, about a decade and a half ago, I worked with some very ill-tempered
> >> rail-rail opamps.  They were among the first-generation rail-rail amps,
> >> and they had the "nice" feature that in spite of their specified
> >> behavior, they'd go unstable as a voltage follower if you just
> >> connected the output to the negative input -- but they'd work fine if
> >> you did so through a 1k-ohm resistor.
> >> 
> >> I got into the habit of putting a resistor there in my voltage
> >> followers.
> >> 
> >> I just discovered an error in a circuit of mine that uses TSV912
> >> op-amps,
> >> connected as voltage followers, with 22K-ohm resistors from output to
> >> input.  I'm having a very "d'oh" moment, because I'm thinking that if
> >> you DO want resistors there at all, you really want something in the
> >> 200-ohm to 1k-ohm range.  Habit, I think, kneecapped me.
> >> 
> >> So, I'm going to experiment around with the best value for this, but
> >> does anyone have any suggestions as to how to figure out what to use? 
> >> Was that old ill-tempered op-amp that I used Back Then a fluke, or is
> >> it generally advantageous to use a resistor in the feedback path of a
> >> voltage follower?
> >> 
> >> Suggestions welcome.
> > 
> > https://e2e.ti.com/blogs_/b/precisionhub/archive/2014/07/15/resistors-
> in-the-feedback-of-a-buffer-ask-why

> Thanks.  Zeroing out the resistance solves the problem, although it does 
> leave me with "d'oh" stamped on my forehead.

> Unfortunately, it doesn't solve the problem that my customer is fighting 
> in Baltimore, at the same time that it _does_ solve the symptoms that I 
> was seeing in my test setup here on the west coast.  We've been plagued 
> by this all along, alas.

> -- 
> Tim Wescott
> Control systems, embedded software and circuit design
> I'm looking for work!  See my website if you're interested
> http://www.wescottdesign.com

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#454153

FromJim Thompson <To-Email-Use-The-Envelope-Icon@On-My-Web-Site.com>
Date2017-03-29 16:31 -0700
Message-ID<megodchqja0dadcg5l9errci2ed67d3kuk@4ax.com>
In reply to#454151
On Wed, 29 Mar 2017 22:54:13 +0000 (UTC), Hul Tytus <ht@panix.com>
wrote:

>Tim - the early opamps (lm707??) required "compensation" so that the loop 
>gain was less than unity at the frequency where the phase shift was 180 
>degrees. The first opamp that completely compensated itself, ie could be 
>used at unity gain with no weird behavior, was, I think, the single 
>version of the lm747. 
>   Those versions that required compensation had special pins for
>capacitors. But the circuitry between the output and the negative input 
>could also be used for compensation, that is to reduce the loop gain with a 
>low frequency rc filter. That is probably what you were doing with the 
>rail to rail opamp. A 1K resister and 20 pf creates a 3 db point around 8 
>mhz or so.
>
>Hul
>

[snip]

My first OpAmp, MC1530/31, early '60's...

<http://www.analog-innovations.com/SED/MC1530-DataSheet.pdf>

was like that, external compensation, sliding-class-A output stage,
still being sold by Lansdale (licensed from Motorola), 53-years later
;-)

<http://www.analog-innovations.com/SED/MC1530-TeachingExercise.pdf>

The military love it... absolutely stable, high-slew-rate for the era,
indefinite-time short-circuit proof.
		
                                        ...Jim Thompson
-- 
| James E.Thompson                                 |    mens     |
| Analog Innovations                               |     et      |
| Analog/Mixed-Signal ASIC's and Discrete Systems  |    manus    |
| STV, Queen Creek, AZ 85142    Skype: skypeanalog |             |
| Voice:(480)460-2350  Fax: Available upon request |  Brass Rat  |
| E-mail Icon at http://www.analog-innovations.com |    1962     |

     Thinking outside the box... producing elegant solutions.

[toc] | [prev] | [next] | [standalone]


#454171

FromGeorge Herold <gherold@teachspin.com>
Date2017-03-29 18:29 -0700
Message-ID<2895d6f3-82a4-4a7b-b239-84d1df747dbb@googlegroups.com>
In reply to#454153
On Wednesday, March 29, 2017 at 7:31:31 PM UTC-4, Jim Thompson wrote:
> On Wed, 29 Mar 2017 22:54:13 +0000 (UTC), Hul Tytus <ht@panix.com>
> wrote:
> 
> >Tim - the early opamps (lm707??) required "compensation" so that the loop 
> >gain was less than unity at the frequency where the phase shift was 180 
> >degrees. The first opamp that completely compensated itself, ie could be 
> >used at unity gain with no weird behavior, was, I think, the single 
> >version of the lm747. 
> >   Those versions that required compensation had special pins for
> >capacitors. But the circuitry between the output and the negative input 
> >could also be used for compensation, that is to reduce the loop gain with a 
> >low frequency rc filter. That is probably what you were doing with the 
> >rail to rail opamp. A 1K resister and 20 pf creates a 3 db point around 8 
> >mhz or so.
> >
> >Hul
> >
> 
> [snip]
> 
> My first OpAmp, MC1530/31, early '60's...
> 
> <http://www.analog-innovations.com/SED/MC1530-DataSheet.pdf>
> 
> was like that, external compensation, sliding-class-A output stage,
> still being sold by Lansdale (licensed from Motorola), 53-years later
> ;-)
> 
> <http://www.analog-innovations.com/SED/MC1530-TeachingExercise.pdf>
Huh!!, I was going to ask what "sliding Class A was".  
(I first try to be a "class A" kind of guy... )
Thanks for the exercise.. I'm going to have to think about it.  
  
George H. 
> The military love it... absolutely stable, high-slew-rate for the era,
> indefinite-time short-circuit proof.
> 		
>                                         ...Jim Thompson
> -- 
> | James E.Thompson                                 |    mens     |
> | Analog Innovations                               |     et      |
> | Analog/Mixed-Signal ASIC's and Discrete Systems  |    manus    |
> | STV, Queen Creek, AZ 85142    Skype: skypeanalog |             |
> | Voice:(480)460-2350  Fax: Available upon request |  Brass Rat  |
> | E-mail Icon at http://www.analog-innovations.com |    1962     |
> 
>      Thinking outside the box... producing elegant solutions.

[toc] | [prev] | [next] | [standalone]


#454174

FromGeorge Herold <gherold@teachspin.com>
Date2017-03-29 18:46 -0700
Message-ID<488ebdb3-37ee-4290-be50-c73a1f7a3185@googlegroups.com>
In reply to#454171
On Wednesday, March 29, 2017 at 9:30:04 PM UTC-4, George Herold wrote:
> On Wednesday, March 29, 2017 at 7:31:31 PM UTC-4, Jim Thompson wrote:
> > On Wed, 29 Mar 2017 22:54:13 +0000 (UTC), Hul Tytus <ht@panix.com>
> > wrote:
> > 
> > >Tim - the early opamps (lm707??) required "compensation" so that the loop 
> > >gain was less than unity at the frequency where the phase shift was 180 
> > >degrees. The first opamp that completely compensated itself, ie could be 
> > >used at unity gain with no weird behavior, was, I think, the single 
> > >version of the lm747. 
> > >   Those versions that required compensation had special pins for
> > >capacitors. But the circuitry between the output and the negative input 
> > >could also be used for compensation, that is to reduce the loop gain with a 
> > >low frequency rc filter. That is probably what you were doing with the 
> > >rail to rail opamp. A 1K resister and 20 pf creates a 3 db point around 8 
> > >mhz or so.
> > >
> > >Hul
> > >
> > 
> > [snip]
> > 
> > My first OpAmp, MC1530/31, early '60's...
> > 
> > <http://www.analog-innovations.com/SED/MC1530-DataSheet.pdf>
> > 
> > was like that, external compensation, sliding-class-A output stage,
> > still being sold by Lansdale (licensed from Motorola), 53-years later
> > ;-)
> > 
> > <http://www.analog-innovations.com/SED/MC1530-TeachingExercise.pdf>
> Huh!!, I was going to ask what "sliding Class A was".  
> (I first try to be a "class A" kind of guy... )
> Thanks for the exercise.. I'm going to have to think about it.  
>   
Oh, I didn't see you gave me all the equations too! 
GH.
> George H. 
> > The military love it... absolutely stable, high-slew-rate for the era,
> > indefinite-time short-circuit proof.
> > 		
> >                                         ...Jim Thompson
> > -- 
> > | James E.Thompson                                 |    mens     |
> > | Analog Innovations                               |     et      |
> > | Analog/Mixed-Signal ASIC's and Discrete Systems  |    manus    |
> > | STV, Queen Creek, AZ 85142    Skype: skypeanalog |             |
> > | Voice:(480)460-2350  Fax: Available upon request |  Brass Rat  |
> > | E-mail Icon at http://www.analog-innovations.com |    1962     |
> > 
> >      Thinking outside the box... producing elegant solutions.

[toc] | [prev] | [next] | [standalone]


#454204

FromHul Tytus <ht@panix.com>
Date2017-03-30 06:02 +0000
Message-ID<obi71r$341$1@reader1.panix.com>
In reply to#454153
Jim - I was familiar with the Motorola devices in the late 60's; those and 
RCA's but mostly the Fairchild opamp's, but that was mostly due to 
available purchasing channels.
   Fun times those. If one device was announced with break through 
features in the spring, there'd be a better one in the fall. 
Congratulations on a device that lasted 53 years. That's no mean 
accomplishment.   

Hul


Jim Thompson <To-Email-Use-The-Envelope-Icon@on-my-web-site.com> wrote:
> On Wed, 29 Mar 2017 22:54:13 +0000 (UTC), Hul Tytus <ht@panix.com>
> wrote:

> >Tim - the early opamps (lm707??) required "compensation" so that the loop 
> >gain was less than unity at the frequency where the phase shift was 180 
> >degrees. The first opamp that completely compensated itself, ie could be 
> >used at unity gain with no weird behavior, was, I think, the single 
> >version of the lm747. 
> >   Those versions that required compensation had special pins for
> >capacitors. But the circuitry between the output and the negative input 
> >could also be used for compensation, that is to reduce the loop gain with a 
> >low frequency rc filter. That is probably what you were doing with the 
> >rail to rail opamp. A 1K resister and 20 pf creates a 3 db point around 8 
> >mhz or so.
> >
> >Hul
> >

> [snip]

> My first OpAmp, MC1530/31, early '60's...

> <http://www.analog-innovations.com/SED/MC1530-DataSheet.pdf>

> was like that, external compensation, sliding-class-A output stage,
> still being sold by Lansdale (licensed from Motorola), 53-years later
> ;-)

> <http://www.analog-innovations.com/SED/MC1530-TeachingExercise.pdf>

> The military love it... absolutely stable, high-slew-rate for the era,
> indefinite-time short-circuit proof.
>                 
>                                         ...Jim Thompson
> -- 
> | James E.Thompson                                 |    mens     |
> | Analog Innovations                               |     et      |
> | Analog/Mixed-Signal ASIC's and Discrete Systems  |    manus    |
> | STV, Queen Creek, AZ 85142    Skype: skypeanalog |             |
> | Voice:(480)460-2350  Fax: Available upon request |  Brass Rat  |
> | E-mail Icon at http://www.analog-innovations.com |    1962     |

>      Thinking outside the box... producing elegant solutions.

[toc] | [prev] | [next] | [standalone]


#454187

FromTim Wescott <tim@seemywebsite.com>
Date2017-03-29 22:18 -0500
Message-ID<P_WdnfZiIcZv5UHFnZ2dnUU7-cfNnZ2d@giganews.com>
In reply to#454151
On Wed, 29 Mar 2017 22:54:13 +0000, Hul Tytus wrote:

> Tim - the early opamps (lm707??) required "compensation" so that the
> loop gain was less than unity at the frequency where the phase shift was
> 180 degrees. The first opamp that completely compensated itself, ie
> could be used at unity gain with no weird behavior, was, I think, the
> single version of the lm747.
>    Those versions that required compensation had special pins for
> capacitors. But the circuitry between the output and the negative input
> could also be used for compensation, that is to reduce the loop gain
> with a low frequency rc filter. That is probably what you were doing
> with the rail to rail opamp. A 1K resister and 20 pf creates a 3 db
> point around 8 mhz or so.

I got out of college just as those weren't being used much any more.

-- 
Tim Wescott
Control systems, embedded software and circuit design
I'm looking for work!  See my website if you're interested
http://www.wescottdesign.com

[toc] | [prev] | [next] | [standalone]


#454194

Fromtabbypurr@gmail.com
Date2017-03-29 21:24 -0700
Message-ID<7e508400-8e68-4351-a5b3-6a7052c351db@googlegroups.com>
In reply to#454187
On Thursday, 30 March 2017 04:18:18 UTC+1, Tim Wescott  wrote:
> On Wed, 29 Mar 2017 22:54:13 +0000, Hul Tytus wrote:
> 
> > Tim - the early opamps (lm707??) required "compensation" so that the
> > loop gain was less than unity at the frequency where the phase shift was
> > 180 degrees. The first opamp that completely compensated itself, ie
> > could be used at unity gain with no weird behavior, was, I think, the
> > single version of the lm747.
> >    Those versions that required compensation had special pins for
> > capacitors. But the circuitry between the output and the negative input
> > could also be used for compensation, that is to reduce the loop gain
> > with a low frequency rc filter. That is probably what you were doing
> > with the rail to rail opamp. A 1K resister and 20 pf creates a 3 db
> > point around 8 mhz or so.
> 
> I got out of college just as those weren't being used much any more.

The 709 was the popular uncompensated one, and the 741 the number 1 unity stable opamp for a long time. There were others of course before & after, eg the 702. And even valve opamps.


NT

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#454205

FromHul Tytus <ht@panix.com>
Date2017-03-30 06:09 +0000
Message-ID<obi7ec$341$2@reader1.panix.com>
In reply to#454194
Familiar numbers. Nice to see the correct ones.

Hul

tabbypurr@gmail.com wrote:
> On Thursday, 30 March 2017 04:18:18 UTC+1, Tim Wescott  wrote:
> > On Wed, 29 Mar 2017 22:54:13 +0000, Hul Tytus wrote:
> > 
> > > Tim - the early opamps (lm707??) required "compensation" so that the
> > > loop gain was less than unity at the frequency where the phase shift was
> > > 180 degrees. The first opamp that completely compensated itself, ie
> > > could be used at unity gain with no weird behavior, was, I think, the
> > > single version of the lm747.
> > >    Those versions that required compensation had special pins for
> > > capacitors. But the circuitry between the output and the negative input
> > > could also be used for compensation, that is to reduce the loop gain
> > > with a low frequency rc filter. That is probably what you were doing
> > > with the rail to rail opamp. A 1K resister and 20 pf creates a 3 db
> > > point around 8 mhz or so.
> > 
> > I got out of college just as those weren't being used much any more.

> The 709 was the popular uncompensated one, and the 741 the number 1 unity stable opamp for a long time. There were others of course before & after, eg the 702. And even valve opamps.


> NT

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#454050

FromPhil Hobbs <pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical.net>
Date2017-03-28 18:27 -0400
Message-ID<jLednfzaL7yKfkfFnZ2dnUU7-V3NnZ2d@supernews.com>
In reply to#454047
On 03/28/2017 06:12 PM, Tim Wescott wrote:
> So, about a decade and a half ago, I worked with some very ill-tempered
> rail-rail opamps.  They were among the first-generation rail-rail amps,
> and they had the "nice" feature that in spite of their specified
> behavior, they'd go unstable as a voltage follower if you just connected
> the output to the negative input -- but they'd work fine if you did so
> through a 1k-ohm resistor.
>
> I got into the habit of putting a resistor there in my voltage followers.
>
> I just discovered an error in a circuit of mine that uses TSV912 op-amps,
> connected as voltage followers, with 22K-ohm resistors from output to
> input.  I'm having a very "d'oh" moment, because I'm thinking that if you
> DO want resistors there at all, you really want something in the 200-ohm
> to 1k-ohm range.  Habit, I think, kneecapped me.
>
> So, I'm going to experiment around with the best value for this, but does
> anyone have any suggestions as to how to figure out what to use?  Was
> that old ill-tempered op-amp that I used Back Then a fluke, or is it
> generally advantageous to use a resistor in the feedback path of a
> voltage follower?
>
> Suggestions welcome.
>

There are lots of good op amps out there.  Just find one that doesn't 
need the resistor. ;)

Seriously, I've never ever done that in a follower.  (Well, once long 
ago I was in a jam and used a decompensated op amp as a follower by 
jacking up the noise gain.  But not recently.)

Seriously, apart from some weirdness with input protection diodes and 
fast transients, I can't imagine an amp needing such a resistor.  It 
just adds noise and high frequency peaking.

Cheers

Phil Hobbs

-- 
Dr Philip C D Hobbs
Principal Consultant
ElectroOptical Innovations LLC
Optics, Electro-optics, Photonics, Analog Electronics

160 North State Road #203
Briarcliff Manor NY 10510

hobbs at electrooptical dot net
http://electrooptical.net

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#454059

Frombitrex <bitrex@de.lete.earthlink.net>
Date2017-03-28 18:47 -0400
Message-ID<uKBCA.90615$_83.62198@fx07.iad>
In reply to#454050
On 03/28/2017 06:27 PM, Phil Hobbs wrote:
> On 03/28/2017 06:12 PM, Tim Wescott wrote:
>> So, about a decade and a half ago, I worked with some very ill-tempered
>> rail-rail opamps.  They were among the first-generation rail-rail amps,
>> and they had the "nice" feature that in spite of their specified
>> behavior, they'd go unstable as a voltage follower if you just connected
>> the output to the negative input -- but they'd work fine if you did so
>> through a 1k-ohm resistor.
>>
>> I got into the habit of putting a resistor there in my voltage followers.
>>
>> I just discovered an error in a circuit of mine that uses TSV912 op-amps,
>> connected as voltage followers, with 22K-ohm resistors from output to
>> input.  I'm having a very "d'oh" moment, because I'm thinking that if you
>> DO want resistors there at all, you really want something in the 200-ohm
>> to 1k-ohm range.  Habit, I think, kneecapped me.
>>
>> So, I'm going to experiment around with the best value for this, but does
>> anyone have any suggestions as to how to figure out what to use?  Was
>> that old ill-tempered op-amp that I used Back Then a fluke, or is it
>> generally advantageous to use a resistor in the feedback path of a
>> voltage follower?
>>
>> Suggestions welcome.
>>
>
> There are lots of good op amps out there.  Just find one that doesn't
> need the resistor. ;)
>
> Seriously, I've never ever done that in a follower.  (Well, once long
> ago I was in a jam and used a decompensated op amp as a follower by
> jacking up the noise gain.  But not recently.)
>
> Seriously, apart from some weirdness with input protection diodes and
> fast transients, I can't imagine an amp needing such a resistor.  It
> just adds noise and high frequency peaking.
>
> Cheers
>
> Phil Hobbs
>

A unity-gain-stable op amp that's laid out correctly but can't remain 
stable in a basic follower configuration in 2k17 is a garbage-tier amp, 
throw it in the garbage.

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#454052

FromJohn Larkin <jjlarkinxyxy@highlandtechnology.com>
Date2017-03-28 15:37 -0700
Message-ID<5uoldcdnhrp8gm0ir8dnns4rhocul5i13f@4ax.com>
In reply to#454047
On Tue, 28 Mar 2017 17:12:46 -0500, Tim Wescott
<seemywebsite@myfooter.really> wrote:

>So, about a decade and a half ago, I worked with some very ill-tempered 
>rail-rail opamps.  They were among the first-generation rail-rail amps, 
>and they had the "nice" feature that in spite of their specified 
>behavior, they'd go unstable as a voltage follower if you just connected 
>the output to the negative input -- but they'd work fine if you did so 
>through a 1k-ohm resistor.
>
>I got into the habit of putting a resistor there in my voltage followers.
>
>I just discovered an error in a circuit of mine that uses TSV912 op-amps, 
>connected as voltage followers, with 22K-ohm resistors from output to 
>input.  I'm having a very "d'oh" moment, because I'm thinking that if you 
>DO want resistors there at all, you really want something in the 200-ohm 
>to 1k-ohm range.  Habit, I think, kneecapped me.
>
>So, I'm going to experiment around with the best value for this, but does 
>anyone have any suggestions as to how to figure out what to use?  Was 
>that old ill-tempered op-amp that I used Back Then a fluke, or is it 
>generally advantageous to use a resistor in the feedback path of a 
>voltage follower?
>
>Suggestions welcome.

I don't do that, unless it's a current-feedback opamp.

In theory, balancing the input resistances can cancel Ib-driven
errors, but I seldom do that either.

OPA197 is a nice gumdrop 32-volt RRIO amp. It clips/recovers cleanly
and it's stable with a big cap from output to ground.







-- 

John Larkin         Highland Technology, Inc
picosecond timing   precision measurement 

jlarkin att highlandtechnology dott com
http://www.highlandtechnology.com

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#454112

FromGeorge Herold <gherold@teachspin.com>
Date2017-03-29 05:41 -0700
Message-ID<774876f9-c47a-4c3d-b00b-940f8955b2bb@googlegroups.com>
In reply to#454047
On Tuesday, March 28, 2017 at 6:12:54 PM UTC-4, Tim Wescott wrote:
> So, about a decade and a half ago, I worked with some very ill-tempered 
> rail-rail opamps.  They were among the first-generation rail-rail amps, 
> and they had the "nice" feature that in spite of their specified 
> behavior, they'd go unstable as a voltage follower if you just connected 
> the output to the negative input -- but they'd work fine if you did so 
> through a 1k-ohm resistor.
> 
> I got into the habit of putting a resistor there in my voltage followers.
> 
> I just discovered an error in a circuit of mine that uses TSV912 op-amps, 
> connected as voltage followers, with 22K-ohm resistors from output to 
> input.  I'm having a very "d'oh" moment, because I'm thinking that if you 
> DO want resistors there at all, you really want something in the 200-ohm 
> to 1k-ohm range.  Habit, I think, kneecapped me.
> 
> So, I'm going to experiment around with the best value for this, but does 
> anyone have any suggestions as to how to figure out what to use?  Was 
> that old ill-tempered op-amp that I used Back Then a fluke, or is it 
> generally advantageous to use a resistor in the feedback path of a 
> voltage follower?
> 
> Suggestions welcome.
> 
> -- 
> 
> Tim Wescott
> Wescott Design Services
> http://www.wescottdesign.com
> 
> I'm looking for work -- see my website!

Not rail to rail, but I've put 500 ohms in the OPA227's following 
figure 37 here,
http://www.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/opa227.pdf
as current limiting resistors.  

George H. 

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