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Re: [RFC PATCH 6/6] iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Avoid ILLEGAL setting of STE.S1STALLD and CD.S

Started byWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
First post2017-09-13 05:10 +0200
Last post2017-09-13 19:20 +0200
Articles 4 — 3 participants

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  Re: [RFC PATCH 6/6] iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Avoid ILLEGAL setting of  STE.S1STALLD and CD.S Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> - 2017-09-13 05:10 +0200
    Re: [RFC PATCH 6/6] iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Avoid ILLEGAL setting of  STE.S1STALLD and CD.S Yisheng Xie <xieyisheng1@huawei.com> - 2017-09-13 12:20 +0200
      Re: [RFC PATCH 6/6] iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Avoid ILLEGAL setting of  STE.S1STALLD and CD.S Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe.brucker@arm.com> - 2017-09-13 17:50 +0200
      Re: [RFC PATCH 6/6] iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Avoid ILLEGAL setting of  STE.S1STALLD and CD.S Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> - 2017-09-13 19:20 +0200

#1731350 — Re: [RFC PATCH 6/6] iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Avoid ILLEGAL setting of STE.S1STALLD and CD.S

FromWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Date2017-09-13 05:10 +0200
SubjectRe: [RFC PATCH 6/6] iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Avoid ILLEGAL setting of STE.S1STALLD and CD.S
Message-ID<up6dQ-1LY-9@gated-at.bofh.it>
On Tue, Sep 05, 2017 at 01:54:19PM +0100, Jean-Philippe Brucker wrote:
> On 31/08/17 09:20, Yisheng Xie wrote:
> > It is ILLEGAL to set STE.S1STALLD if STALL_MODEL is not 0b00, which
> > means we should not disable stall mode if stall/terminate mode is not
> > configuable.
> > 
> > Meanwhile, it is also ILLEGAL when STALL_MODEL==0b10 && CD.S==0 which
> > means if stall mode is force we should always set CD.S.
> > 
> > This patch add ARM_SMMU_FEAT_TERMINATE feature bit for smmu, and use
> > TERMINATE feature checking to ensue above ILLEGAL cases from happening.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Yisheng Xie <xieyisheng1@huawei.com>
> > ---
> >  drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c | 22 ++++++++++++++++------
> >  1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c b/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c
> > index dbda2eb..0745522 100644
> > --- a/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c
> > +++ b/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c
> > @@ -55,6 +55,7 @@
> >  #define IDR0_STALL_MODEL_SHIFT		24
> >  #define IDR0_STALL_MODEL_MASK		0x3
> >  #define IDR0_STALL_MODEL_STALL		(0 << IDR0_STALL_MODEL_SHIFT)
> > +#define IDR0_STALL_MODEL_NS		(1 << IDR0_STALL_MODEL_SHIFT)
> >  #define IDR0_STALL_MODEL_FORCE		(2 << IDR0_STALL_MODEL_SHIFT)
> >  #define IDR0_TTENDIAN_SHIFT		21
> >  #define IDR0_TTENDIAN_MASK		0x3
> > @@ -766,6 +767,7 @@ struct arm_smmu_device {
> >  #define ARM_SMMU_FEAT_SVM		(1 << 15)
> >  #define ARM_SMMU_FEAT_HA		(1 << 16)
> >  #define ARM_SMMU_FEAT_HD		(1 << 17)
> > +#define ARM_SMMU_FEAT_TERMINATE		(1 << 18)
> 
> I'd rather introduce something like "ARM_SMMU_FEAT_STALL_FORCE" instead.
> Terminate model has another meaning, and is defined by a different bit in
> IDR0.

Yes. What we need to do is:

- If STALL_MODEL is 0b00, then set S1STALLD
- If STALL_MODEL is 0b01, then we're ok (in future, avoiding trying to use
  stalls, even for masters that claim to support it)
- If STALL_MODEL is 0b10, then force all PCI devices and any platform
  devices that don't claim to support stalls into bypass (depending on
  disable_bypass).

Reasonable? We could actually knock up a fix for mainline to do most of
this already.

Will

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#1731519

FromYisheng Xie <xieyisheng1@huawei.com>
Date2017-09-13 12:20 +0200
Message-ID<upcVY-63J-9@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#1731350
Hi Will,

On 2017/9/13 11:06, Will Deacon wrote:
> On Tue, Sep 05, 2017 at 01:54:19PM +0100, Jean-Philippe Brucker wrote:
>> On 31/08/17 09:20, Yisheng Xie wrote:
>>> It is ILLEGAL to set STE.S1STALLD if STALL_MODEL is not 0b00, which
>>> means we should not disable stall mode if stall/terminate mode is not
>>> configuable.
>>>
>>> Meanwhile, it is also ILLEGAL when STALL_MODEL==0b10 && CD.S==0 which
>>> means if stall mode is force we should always set CD.S.
>>>
>>> This patch add ARM_SMMU_FEAT_TERMINATE feature bit for smmu, and use
>>> TERMINATE feature checking to ensue above ILLEGAL cases from happening.
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Yisheng Xie <xieyisheng1@huawei.com>
>>> ---
>>>  drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c | 22 ++++++++++++++++------
>>>  1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c b/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c
>>> index dbda2eb..0745522 100644
>>> --- a/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c
>>> +++ b/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c
>>> @@ -55,6 +55,7 @@
>>>  #define IDR0_STALL_MODEL_SHIFT		24
>>>  #define IDR0_STALL_MODEL_MASK		0x3
>>>  #define IDR0_STALL_MODEL_STALL		(0 << IDR0_STALL_MODEL_SHIFT)
>>> +#define IDR0_STALL_MODEL_NS		(1 << IDR0_STALL_MODEL_SHIFT)
>>>  #define IDR0_STALL_MODEL_FORCE		(2 << IDR0_STALL_MODEL_SHIFT)
>>>  #define IDR0_TTENDIAN_SHIFT		21
>>>  #define IDR0_TTENDIAN_MASK		0x3
>>> @@ -766,6 +767,7 @@ struct arm_smmu_device {
>>>  #define ARM_SMMU_FEAT_SVM		(1 << 15)
>>>  #define ARM_SMMU_FEAT_HA		(1 << 16)
>>>  #define ARM_SMMU_FEAT_HD		(1 << 17)
>>> +#define ARM_SMMU_FEAT_TERMINATE		(1 << 18)
>>
>> I'd rather introduce something like "ARM_SMMU_FEAT_STALL_FORCE" instead.
>> Terminate model has another meaning, and is defined by a different bit in
>> IDR0.
> 
> Yes. What we need to do is:
> 
> - If STALL_MODEL is 0b00, then set S1STALLD

Yes, and within this case, we can only set the S1STALLD for masters which can
not stall in the future?

> - If STALL_MODEL is 0b01, then we're ok (in future, avoiding trying to use
>   stalls, even for masters that claim to support it)
> - If STALL_MODEL is 0b10, then force all PCI devices and any platform
>   devices that don't claim to support stalls into bypass (depending on
>   disable_bypass).
> 
> Reasonable? We could actually knock up a fix for mainline to do most of
> this already.
This sound reasonable to me. And I can be a volunteer to prepare this patch if
Jean-Philippe do not oppose :)

Thanks
Yisheng Xie

> 
> Will
> 
> .
> 

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#1731691

FromJean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe.brucker@arm.com>
Date2017-09-13 17:50 +0200
Message-ID<upi5k-Mv-25@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#1731519
On 13/09/17 11:11, Yisheng Xie wrote:
> Hi Will,
> 
> On 2017/9/13 11:06, Will Deacon wrote:
>> On Tue, Sep 05, 2017 at 01:54:19PM +0100, Jean-Philippe Brucker wrote:
>>> On 31/08/17 09:20, Yisheng Xie wrote:
>>>> It is ILLEGAL to set STE.S1STALLD if STALL_MODEL is not 0b00, which
>>>> means we should not disable stall mode if stall/terminate mode is not
>>>> configuable.
>>>>
>>>> Meanwhile, it is also ILLEGAL when STALL_MODEL==0b10 && CD.S==0 which
>>>> means if stall mode is force we should always set CD.S.
>>>>
>>>> This patch add ARM_SMMU_FEAT_TERMINATE feature bit for smmu, and use
>>>> TERMINATE feature checking to ensue above ILLEGAL cases from happening.
>>>>
>>>> Signed-off-by: Yisheng Xie <xieyisheng1@huawei.com>
>>>> ---
>>>>  drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c | 22 ++++++++++++++++------
>>>>  1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
>>>>
>>>> diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c b/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c
>>>> index dbda2eb..0745522 100644
>>>> --- a/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c
>>>> +++ b/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c
>>>> @@ -55,6 +55,7 @@
>>>>  #define IDR0_STALL_MODEL_SHIFT             24
>>>>  #define IDR0_STALL_MODEL_MASK              0x3
>>>>  #define IDR0_STALL_MODEL_STALL             (0 << IDR0_STALL_MODEL_SHIFT)
>>>> +#define IDR0_STALL_MODEL_NS                (1 << IDR0_STALL_MODEL_SHIFT)
>>>>  #define IDR0_STALL_MODEL_FORCE             (2 << IDR0_STALL_MODEL_SHIFT)
>>>>  #define IDR0_TTENDIAN_SHIFT                21
>>>>  #define IDR0_TTENDIAN_MASK         0x3
>>>> @@ -766,6 +767,7 @@ struct arm_smmu_device {
>>>>  #define ARM_SMMU_FEAT_SVM          (1 << 15)
>>>>  #define ARM_SMMU_FEAT_HA           (1 << 16)
>>>>  #define ARM_SMMU_FEAT_HD           (1 << 17)
>>>> +#define ARM_SMMU_FEAT_TERMINATE            (1 << 18)
>>>
>>> I'd rather introduce something like "ARM_SMMU_FEAT_STALL_FORCE" instead.
>>> Terminate model has another meaning, and is defined by a different bit in
>>> IDR0.
>> 
>> Yes. What we need to do is:
>> 
>> - If STALL_MODEL is 0b00, then set S1STALLD
> 
> Yes, and within this case, we can only set the S1STALLD for masters which can
> not stall in the future?
> 
>> - If STALL_MODEL is 0b01, then we're ok (in future, avoiding trying to use
>>   stalls, even for masters that claim to support it)
>> - If STALL_MODEL is 0b10, then force all PCI devices and any platform
>>   devices that don't claim to support stalls into bypass (depending on
>>   disable_bypass).
>> 
>> Reasonable? We could actually knock up a fix for mainline to do most of
>> this already.
> This sound reasonable to me. And I can be a volunteer to prepare this patch if
> Jean-Philippe do not oppose :)

Sure go ahead, I'll rebase the platform SVM work on top of it.

Thanks,
Jean

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#1731730

FromWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Date2017-09-13 19:20 +0200
Message-ID<upjup-1Ow-5@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#1731519
On Wed, Sep 13, 2017 at 06:11:13PM +0800, Yisheng Xie wrote:
> On 2017/9/13 11:06, Will Deacon wrote:
> > On Tue, Sep 05, 2017 at 01:54:19PM +0100, Jean-Philippe Brucker wrote:
> >> On 31/08/17 09:20, Yisheng Xie wrote:
> >>> It is ILLEGAL to set STE.S1STALLD if STALL_MODEL is not 0b00, which
> >>> means we should not disable stall mode if stall/terminate mode is not
> >>> configuable.
> >>>
> >>> Meanwhile, it is also ILLEGAL when STALL_MODEL==0b10 && CD.S==0 which
> >>> means if stall mode is force we should always set CD.S.
> >>>
> >>> This patch add ARM_SMMU_FEAT_TERMINATE feature bit for smmu, and use
> >>> TERMINATE feature checking to ensue above ILLEGAL cases from happening.
> >>>
> >>> Signed-off-by: Yisheng Xie <xieyisheng1@huawei.com>
> >>> ---
> >>>  drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c | 22 ++++++++++++++++------
> >>>  1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
> >>>
> >>> diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c b/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c
> >>> index dbda2eb..0745522 100644
> >>> --- a/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c
> >>> +++ b/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c
> >>> @@ -55,6 +55,7 @@
> >>>  #define IDR0_STALL_MODEL_SHIFT		24
> >>>  #define IDR0_STALL_MODEL_MASK		0x3
> >>>  #define IDR0_STALL_MODEL_STALL		(0 << IDR0_STALL_MODEL_SHIFT)
> >>> +#define IDR0_STALL_MODEL_NS		(1 << IDR0_STALL_MODEL_SHIFT)
> >>>  #define IDR0_STALL_MODEL_FORCE		(2 << IDR0_STALL_MODEL_SHIFT)
> >>>  #define IDR0_TTENDIAN_SHIFT		21
> >>>  #define IDR0_TTENDIAN_MASK		0x3
> >>> @@ -766,6 +767,7 @@ struct arm_smmu_device {
> >>>  #define ARM_SMMU_FEAT_SVM		(1 << 15)
> >>>  #define ARM_SMMU_FEAT_HA		(1 << 16)
> >>>  #define ARM_SMMU_FEAT_HD		(1 << 17)
> >>> +#define ARM_SMMU_FEAT_TERMINATE		(1 << 18)
> >>
> >> I'd rather introduce something like "ARM_SMMU_FEAT_STALL_FORCE" instead.
> >> Terminate model has another meaning, and is defined by a different bit in
> >> IDR0.
> > 
> > Yes. What we need to do is:
> > 
> > - If STALL_MODEL is 0b00, then set S1STALLD
> 
> Yes, and within this case, we can only set the S1STALLD for masters which can
> not stall in the future?

Yeah, something like that. I'd probably predicate it on having afault
handler registered too.

Will

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