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Groups > linux.kernel > #1701767 > unrolled thread

[PATCH 0/3] Make core_pattern support namespace

Started byCao Shufeng <caosf.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
First post2017-08-02 08:40 +0200
Last post2017-08-02 08:40 +0200
Articles 2 — 1 participant

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  [PATCH 0/3] Make core_pattern support namespace Cao Shufeng <caosf.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> - 2017-08-02 08:40 +0200
    [PATCH_v4.1_2/3] Limit dump_pipe program's permission to init for container Cao Shufeng <caosf.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> - 2017-08-02 08:40 +0200

#1701767 — [PATCH 0/3] Make core_pattern support namespace

FromCao Shufeng <caosf.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Date2017-08-02 08:40 +0200
Subject[PATCH 0/3] Make core_pattern support namespace
Message-ID<u9Vu1-6ig-5@gated-at.bofh.it>
This patchset includes following function points:
1: Let usermodehelper function possible to set pid namespace
   done by: [PATCH_v4.1_1/3] Make call_usermodehelper_exec possible
   to set namespaces
2: Let pipe_type core_pattern write dump into container's rootfs
   done by: [PATCH_v4.1_2/3] Limit dump_pipe program's permission to
   init for container
3: Make separate core_pattern setting for each container
   done by: [PATCH_v4.1_3/3] Make core_pattern support namespace
4: Compatibility with current system
   also included in: [PATCH_v4.1_3/3] Make core_pattern support namespace
   If container hadn't change core_pattern setting, it will keep
   same setting with host.

Test:
1: Pass a test script for each function of this patchset
   ## TEST IN HOST ##
   [root@kerneldev dumptest]# ./test_host
   Set file core_pattern: OK
   ./test_host: line 41:  2366 Segmentation fault      (core dumped) "$SCRI=
PT_BASE_DIR"/make_dump
   Checking dumpfile: OK
   Set file core_pattern: OK
   ./test_host: line 41:  2369 Segmentation fault      (core dumped) "$SCRI=
PT_BASE_DIR"/make_dump
   Checking dump_pipe triggered: OK
   Checking rootfs: OK
   Checking dumpfile: OK
   Checking namespace: OK
   Checking process list: OK
   Checking capabilities: OK

   ## TEST IN GUEST ##
   # ./test
   Segmentation fault (core dumped)
   Checking dump_pipe triggered: OK
   Checking rootfs: OK
   Checking dumpfile: OK
   Checking namespace: OK
   Checking process list: OK
   Checking cg pids: OK
   Checking capabilities: OK
   [   64.940734] make_dump[2432]: segfault at 0 ip 000000000040049d sp 000=
07ffc4af025f0 error 6 in make_dump[400000+a6000]
   #
2: Pass other test(which is not easy to do in script) by hand.

Changelog v3.1-v4:
1. remove extra fork pointed out by:
   Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com>
2: Rebase on top of v4.9-rc8.
3: Rebase on top of v4.12.

Changelog v3-v3.1:
1. Switch "pwd" of pipe program to container's root fs.
2. Rebase on top of v4.9-rc1.

Changelog v2->v3:
1: Fix problem of setting pid namespace, pointed out by:
   Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com>

Changelog v1(RFC)->v2:
1: Add [PATCH 2/2] which was todo in [RFC v1].
2: Pass a test script for each function.
3: Rebase on top of v4.7.

Suggested-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Suggested-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Cao Shufeng <caosf.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>

Cao Shufeng (3):
  Make call_usermodehelper_exec possible to set namespaces
  Limit dump_pipe program's permission to init for container
  Make core_pattern support namespace

 fs/coredump.c                 | 150 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
 include/linux/binfmts.h       |   2 +
 include/linux/kmod.h          |   5 ++
 include/linux/pid_namespace.h |   3 +
 init/do_mounts_initrd.c       |   3 +-
 kernel/kmod.c                 |  56 +++++++++++++---
 kernel/pid.c                  |   2 +
 kernel/pid_namespace.c        |   2 +
 kernel/sysctl.c               |  50 ++++++++++++--
 lib/kobject_uevent.c          |   3 +-
 security/keys/request_key.c   |   4 +-
 11 files changed, 253 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-)

-- 
2.9.3

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#1701768 — [PATCH_v4.1_2/3] Limit dump_pipe program's permission to init for container

FromCao Shufeng <caosf.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Date2017-08-02 08:40 +0200
Subject[PATCH_v4.1_2/3] Limit dump_pipe program's permission to init for container
Message-ID<u9Vu2-6ig-29@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#1701767
Currently when we set core_pattern to a pipe, the pipe program is
forked by kthread running with root's permission, and write dumpfile
into host's filesystem.
Same thing happened for container, the dumper and dumpfile are also
in host(not in container).

It have following program:
1: Not consistent with file_type core_pattern
   When we set core_pattern to a file, the container will write dump
   into container's filesystem instead of host.
2: Not safe for privileged container
   In a privileged container, user can destroy host system by following
   command:
   # # In a container
   # echo "|/bin/dd of=/boot/vmlinuz" >/proc/sys/kernel/core_pattern
   # make_dump

This patch switch dumper program's environment to init task, so, for
container, dumper program have same environment with init task in
container, which make dumper program put in container's filesystem, and
write coredump into container's filesystem.
The dumper's permission is also limited into subset of container's init
process.

Suggested-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Suggested-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>

Signed-off-by: Cao ShuFeng<caosf.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
---
 fs/coredump.c           | 126 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 include/linux/binfmts.h |   2 +
 2 files changed, 126 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/coredump.c b/fs/coredump.c
index 802f434..745c757 100644
--- a/fs/coredump.c
+++ b/fs/coredump.c
@@ -507,6 +507,45 @@ static void wait_for_dump_helpers(struct file *file)
 }
 
 /*
+ * umh_ns_setup
+ * set the namesapces to the bask task of a container.
+ * we need to switch back to the original namespaces
+ * so that the thread of workqueue is not influlenced.
+ *
+ * this method runs in workqueue kernel thread.
+ */
+static void umh_ns_setup(struct subprocess_info *info)
+{
+	struct coredump_params *cp = (struct coredump_params *)info->data;
+	struct task_struct *base_task = cp->base_task;
+
+	if (base_task) {
+		cp->current_task_nsproxy = current->nsproxy;
+		//prevent current namespace from being freed
+		get_nsproxy(current->nsproxy);
+		/* Set namespaces to base_task */
+		get_nsproxy(base_task->nsproxy);
+		switch_task_namespaces(current, base_task->nsproxy);
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * umh_ns_cleanup
+ * cleanup what we have done in umh_ns_setup.
+ *
+ * this method runs in workqueue kernel thread.
+ */
+static void umh_ns_cleanup(struct subprocess_info *info)
+{
+	struct coredump_params *cp = (struct coredump_params *)info->data;
+	struct nsproxy *current_task_nsproxy = cp->current_task_nsproxy;
+	if (current_task_nsproxy) {
+		/* switch workqueue's original namespace back */
+		switch_task_namespaces(current, current_task_nsproxy);
+	}
+}
+
+/*
  * umh_pipe_setup
  * helper function to customize the process used
  * to collect the core in userspace.  Specifically
@@ -521,6 +560,8 @@ static int umh_pipe_setup(struct subprocess_info *info, struct cred *new)
 {
 	struct file *files[2];
 	struct coredump_params *cp = (struct coredump_params *)info->data;
+	struct task_struct *base_task;
+
 	int err = create_pipe_files(files, 0);
 	if (err)
 		return err;
@@ -529,10 +570,76 @@ static int umh_pipe_setup(struct subprocess_info *info, struct cred *new)
 
 	err = replace_fd(0, files[0], 0);
 	fput(files[0]);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
 	/* and disallow core files too */
 	current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_CORE] = (struct rlimit){1, 1};
 
-	return err;
+	base_task = cp->base_task;
+	if (base_task) {
+		const struct cred *base_cred;
+
+		/* Set fs_root to base_task */
+		spin_lock(&base_task->fs->lock);
+		set_fs_root(current->fs, &base_task->fs->root);
+		set_fs_pwd(current->fs, &base_task->fs->pwd);
+		spin_unlock(&base_task->fs->lock);
+
+		/* Set cgroup to base_task */
+		current->flags &= ~PF_NO_SETAFFINITY;
+		err = cgroup_attach_task_all(base_task, current);
+		if (err < 0)
+			return err;
+
+		/* Set cred to base_task */
+		base_cred = get_task_cred(base_task);
+
+		new->uid   = base_cred->uid;
+		new->gid   = base_cred->gid;
+		new->suid  = base_cred->suid;
+		new->sgid  = base_cred->sgid;
+		new->euid  = base_cred->euid;
+		new->egid  = base_cred->egid;
+		new->fsuid = base_cred->fsuid;
+		new->fsgid = base_cred->fsgid;
+
+		new->securebits = base_cred->securebits;
+
+		new->cap_inheritable = base_cred->cap_inheritable;
+		new->cap_permitted   = base_cred->cap_permitted;
+		new->cap_effective   = base_cred->cap_effective;
+		new->cap_bset        = base_cred->cap_bset;
+		new->cap_ambient     = base_cred->cap_ambient;
+
+		security_cred_free(new);
+#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
+		new->security = NULL;
+#endif
+		err = security_prepare_creds(new, base_cred, GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (err < 0) {
+			put_cred(base_cred);
+			return err;
+		}
+
+		free_uid(new->user);
+		new->user = base_cred->user;
+		get_uid(new->user);
+
+		put_user_ns(new->user_ns);
+		new->user_ns = base_cred->user_ns;
+		get_user_ns(new->user_ns);
+
+		put_group_info(new->group_info);
+		new->group_info = base_cred->group_info;
+		get_group_info(new->group_info);
+
+		put_cred(base_cred);
+
+		validate_creds(new);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
 }
 
 void do_coredump(const siginfo_t *siginfo)
@@ -595,6 +702,7 @@ void do_coredump(const siginfo_t *siginfo)
 
 	if (ispipe) {
 		int dump_count;
+                struct task_struct *vinit_task;
 		char **helper_argv;
 		struct subprocess_info *sub_info;
 
@@ -636,6 +744,15 @@ void do_coredump(const siginfo_t *siginfo)
 			goto fail_dropcount;
 		}
 
+		rcu_read_lock();
+		vinit_task = find_task_by_vpid(1);
+		rcu_read_unlock();
+		if (!vinit_task) {
+			printk(KERN_WARNING "failed getting init task info, skipping core dump\n");
+			goto fail_dropcount;
+		}
+
+
 		helper_argv = argv_split(GFP_KERNEL, cn.corename, NULL);
 		if (!helper_argv) {
 			printk(KERN_WARNING "%s failed to allocate memory\n",
@@ -643,15 +760,20 @@ void do_coredump(const siginfo_t *siginfo)
 			goto fail_dropcount;
 		}
 
+		get_task_struct(vinit_task);
+
+		cprm.base_task = vinit_task;
+
 		retval = -ENOMEM;
 		sub_info = call_usermodehelper_setup(helper_argv[0],
 						helper_argv, NULL, GFP_KERNEL,
-						NULL, NULL, umh_pipe_setup,
+						umh_ns_setup, umh_ns_cleanup, umh_pipe_setup,
 						NULL, &cprm);
 		if (sub_info)
 			retval = call_usermodehelper_exec(sub_info,
 							  UMH_WAIT_EXEC);
 
+		put_task_struct(vinit_task);
 		argv_free(helper_argv);
 		if (retval) {
 			printk(KERN_INFO "Core dump to |%s pipe failed\n",
diff --git a/include/linux/binfmts.h b/include/linux/binfmts.h
index 05488da..fa13104 100644
--- a/include/linux/binfmts.h
+++ b/include/linux/binfmts.h
@@ -61,6 +61,8 @@ struct linux_binprm {
 
 /* Function parameter for binfmt->coredump */
 struct coredump_params {
+        struct task_struct *base_task;
+        struct nsproxy *current_task_nsproxy;
 	const siginfo_t *siginfo;
 	struct pt_regs *regs;
 	struct file *file;
-- 
2.9.3

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