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[PATCH -tip V3] [BUGFIX] kprobes/x86: Do not jump-optimize kprobes on irq entry code

Started byMasami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
First post2017-07-25 17:00 +0200
Last post2017-07-27 17:40 +0200
Articles 3 — 2 participants

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  [PATCH -tip V3] [BUGFIX] kprobes/x86: Do not jump-optimize kprobes on irq entry code Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> - 2017-07-25 17:00 +0200
    Re: [PATCH -tip V3] [BUGFIX] kprobes/x86: Do not jump-optimize  kprobes on irq entry code Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> - 2017-07-26 02:00 +0200
    Re: [PATCH -tip V3] [BUGFIX] kprobes/x86: Do not jump-optimize  kprobes on irq entry code kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com> - 2017-07-27 17:40 +0200

#1695812 — [PATCH -tip V3] [BUGFIX] kprobes/x86: Do not jump-optimize kprobes on irq entry code

FromMasami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Date2017-07-25 17:00 +0200
Subject[PATCH -tip V3] [BUGFIX] kprobes/x86: Do not jump-optimize kprobes on irq entry code
Message-ID<u79tw-45h-15@gated-at.bofh.it>
Since the kernel segment registers are not prepared at the
entry of irq-entry code, if a kprobe on such code is
jump-optimized, accessing per-cpu variables may cause
kernel panic.
However, if the kprobe is not optimized, it kicks int3
exception and set segment registers correctly.

This checks probe-address and if it is in irq-entry code,
it prohibits optimizing such kprobes. This means we can
continuously probing such interrupt handlers by kprobes
but it is not optimized anymore.

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Francis Deslauriers <francis.deslauriers@efficios.com>
Tested-by: Francis Deslauriers <francis.deslauriers@efficios.com>
---
 Changes in V3:
  - Define __irqentry_text_start/end symbols when CONFIG_OPTPROBES=y.
---
 arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/opt.c     |    9 ++++++---
 include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h |    6 ++++--
 include/linux/interrupt.h         |    3 ++-
 3 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/opt.c b/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/opt.c
index 69ea0bc..c26e7f9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/opt.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/opt.c
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
 #include <linux/frame.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 
 #include <asm/text-patching.h>
 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
@@ -251,10 +252,12 @@ static int can_optimize(unsigned long paddr)
 
 	/*
 	 * Do not optimize in the entry code due to the unstable
-	 * stack handling.
+	 * stack handling and registers setup.
 	 */
-	if ((paddr >= (unsigned long)__entry_text_start) &&
-	    (paddr <  (unsigned long)__entry_text_end))
+	if (((paddr >= (unsigned long)__entry_text_start) &&
+	     (paddr <  (unsigned long)__entry_text_end)) ||
+	    ((paddr >= (unsigned long)__irqentry_text_start) &&
+	     (paddr <  (unsigned long)__irqentry_text_end)))
 		return 0;
 
 	/* Check there is enough space for a relative jump. */
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h b/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h
index da0be9a..3092a1f 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h
@@ -483,7 +483,8 @@
 		*(.entry.text)						\
 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__entry_text_end) = .;
 
-#if defined(CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER) || defined(CONFIG_KASAN)
+#if defined(CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER) || defined(CONFIG_KASAN) ||	\
+	defined(CONFIG_OPTPROBES)
 #define IRQENTRY_TEXT							\
 		ALIGN_FUNCTION();					\
 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__irqentry_text_start) = .;		\
@@ -493,7 +494,8 @@
 #define IRQENTRY_TEXT
 #endif
 
-#if defined(CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER) || defined(CONFIG_KASAN)
+#if defined(CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER) || defined(CONFIG_KASAN) ||	\
+	defined(CONFIG_OPTPROBES)
 #define SOFTIRQENTRY_TEXT						\
 		ALIGN_FUNCTION();					\
 		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__softirqentry_text_start) = .;		\
diff --git a/include/linux/interrupt.h b/include/linux/interrupt.h
index a2fdddd..a1b78f4 100644
--- a/include/linux/interrupt.h
+++ b/include/linux/interrupt.h
@@ -726,7 +726,8 @@ extern int early_irq_init(void);
 extern int arch_probe_nr_irqs(void);
 extern int arch_early_irq_init(void);
 
-#if defined(CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER) || defined(CONFIG_KASAN)
+#if defined(CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER) || defined(CONFIG_KASAN) || \
+	defined(CONFIG_KPROBES)
 /*
  * We want to know which function is an entrypoint of a hardirq or a softirq.
  */

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#1696668 — Re: [PATCH -tip V3] [BUGFIX] kprobes/x86: Do not jump-optimize kprobes on irq entry code

FromMasami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Date2017-07-26 02:00 +0200
SubjectRe: [PATCH -tip V3] [BUGFIX] kprobes/x86: Do not jump-optimize kprobes on irq entry code
Message-ID<u7hU5-15V-1@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#1695812
On Tue, 25 Jul 2017 23:54:49 +0900
Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> wrote:

> Since the kernel segment registers are not prepared at the
> entry of irq-entry code, if a kprobe on such code is
> jump-optimized, accessing per-cpu variables may cause
> kernel panic.
> However, if the kprobe is not optimized, it kicks int3
> exception and set segment registers correctly.
> 
> This checks probe-address and if it is in irq-entry code,
> it prohibits optimizing such kprobes. This means we can
> continuously probing such interrupt handlers by kprobes
> but it is not optimized anymore.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
> Reported-by: Francis Deslauriers <francis.deslauriers@efficios.com>
> Tested-by: Francis Deslauriers <francis.deslauriers@efficios.com>
> ---
>  Changes in V3:
>   - Define __irqentry_text_start/end symbols when CONFIG_OPTPROBES=y.
> ---
>  arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/opt.c     |    9 ++++++---
>  include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h |    6 ++++--
>  include/linux/interrupt.h         |    3 ++-
>  3 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/opt.c b/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/opt.c
> index 69ea0bc..c26e7f9 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/opt.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/opt.c
> @@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
>  #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
>  #include <linux/ftrace.h>
>  #include <linux/frame.h>
> +#include <linux/interrupt.h>
>  
>  #include <asm/text-patching.h>
>  #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
> @@ -251,10 +252,12 @@ static int can_optimize(unsigned long paddr)
>  
>  	/*
>  	 * Do not optimize in the entry code due to the unstable
> -	 * stack handling.
> +	 * stack handling and registers setup.
>  	 */
> -	if ((paddr >= (unsigned long)__entry_text_start) &&
> -	    (paddr <  (unsigned long)__entry_text_end))
> +	if (((paddr >= (unsigned long)__entry_text_start) &&
> +	     (paddr <  (unsigned long)__entry_text_end)) ||
> +	    ((paddr >= (unsigned long)__irqentry_text_start) &&
> +	     (paddr <  (unsigned long)__irqentry_text_end)))
>  		return 0;
>  
>  	/* Check there is enough space for a relative jump. */
> diff --git a/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h b/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h
> index da0be9a..3092a1f 100644
> --- a/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h
> +++ b/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h
> @@ -483,7 +483,8 @@
>  		*(.entry.text)						\
>  		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__entry_text_end) = .;
>  
> -#if defined(CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER) || defined(CONFIG_KASAN)
> +#if defined(CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER) || defined(CONFIG_KASAN) ||	\
> +	defined(CONFIG_OPTPROBES)
>  #define IRQENTRY_TEXT							\
>  		ALIGN_FUNCTION();					\
>  		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__irqentry_text_start) = .;		\
> @@ -493,7 +494,8 @@
>  #define IRQENTRY_TEXT
>  #endif
>  
> -#if defined(CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER) || defined(CONFIG_KASAN)
> +#if defined(CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER) || defined(CONFIG_KASAN) ||	\
> +	defined(CONFIG_OPTPROBES)
>  #define SOFTIRQENTRY_TEXT						\
>  		ALIGN_FUNCTION();					\
>  		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__softirqentry_text_start) = .;		\
> diff --git a/include/linux/interrupt.h b/include/linux/interrupt.h
> index a2fdddd..a1b78f4 100644
> --- a/include/linux/interrupt.h
> +++ b/include/linux/interrupt.h
> @@ -726,7 +726,8 @@ extern int early_irq_init(void);
>  extern int arch_probe_nr_irqs(void);
>  extern int arch_early_irq_init(void);
>  
> -#if defined(CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER) || defined(CONFIG_KASAN)
> +#if defined(CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER) || defined(CONFIG_KASAN) || \
> +	defined(CONFIG_KPROBES)

Oops, this should be CONFIG_OPTPROBES...

>  /*
>   * We want to know which function is an entrypoint of a hardirq or a softirq.
>   */
> 


-- 
Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>

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#1698113 — Re: [PATCH -tip V3] [BUGFIX] kprobes/x86: Do not jump-optimize kprobes on irq entry code

Fromkbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Date2017-07-27 17:40 +0200
SubjectRe: [PATCH -tip V3] [BUGFIX] kprobes/x86: Do not jump-optimize kprobes on irq entry code
Message-ID<u7T3k-7P8-17@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#1695812

[Multipart message — attachments visible in raw view] — view raw

Hi Masami,

[auto build test WARNING on tip/auto-latest]
[also build test WARNING on v4.13-rc2 next-20170727]
[if your patch is applied to the wrong git tree, please drop us a note to help improve the system]

url:    https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commits/Masami-Hiramatsu/kprobes-x86-Do-not-jump-optimize-kprobes-on-irq-entry-code/20170727-041957
config: powerpc-c2k_defconfig (attached as .config)
compiler: powerpc-linux-gnu-gcc (Debian 6.1.1-9) 6.1.1 20160705
reproduce:
        wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/01org/lkp-tests/master/sbin/make.cross -O ~/bin/make.cross
        chmod +x ~/bin/make.cross
        # save the attached .config to linux build tree
        make.cross ARCH=powerpc 

All warnings (new ones prefixed by >>):

>> powerpc-linux-gnu-ld: warning: orphan section `.softirqentry.text' from `kernel/softirq.o' being placed in section `.softirqentry.text'.
>> powerpc-linux-gnu-ld: warning: orphan section `.softirqentry.text' from `kernel/softirq.o' being placed in section `.softirqentry.text'.
>> powerpc-linux-gnu-ld: warning: orphan section `.softirqentry.text' from `kernel/softirq.o' being placed in section `.softirqentry.text'.

---
0-DAY kernel test infrastructure                Open Source Technology Center
https://lists.01.org/pipermail/kbuild-all                   Intel Corporation

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