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[PATCH v3 04/10] x86/dumpstack: fix interrupt and exception stack boundary checks

Started byJosh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
First post2017-07-11 17:40 +0200
Last post2017-07-18 12:50 +0200
Articles 2 — 2 participants

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  [PATCH v3 04/10] x86/dumpstack: fix interrupt and exception stack boundary checks Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> - 2017-07-11 17:40 +0200
    [tip:x86/asm] x86/dumpstack: Fix interrupt and exception stack  boundary checks tip-bot for Josh Poimboeuf <tipbot@zytor.com> - 2017-07-18 12:50 +0200

#1685152 — [PATCH v3 04/10] x86/dumpstack: fix interrupt and exception stack boundary checks

FromJosh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Date2017-07-11 17:40 +0200
Subject[PATCH v3 04/10] x86/dumpstack: fix interrupt and exception stack boundary checks
Message-ID<u25qy-454-31@gated-at.bofh.it>
On x86_64, the double fault exception stack is located immediately after
the interrupt stack in memory.  This causes confusion in the unwinder
when it tries to unwind through an empty interrupt stack, where the
stack pointer points to the address bordering the two stacks.  The
unwinder incorrectly thinks it's running on the double fault stack.

Fix this kind of stack border confusion by never considering the
beginning address of an exception or interrupt stack to be part of the
stack.

Fixes: 5fe599e02e41 ("x86/dumpstack: Add support for unwinding empty IRQ stacks")
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
---
 arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c | 4 ++--
 arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c | 4 ++--
 2 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c
index e5f0b40..4f04814 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ static bool in_hardirq_stack(unsigned long *stack, struct stack_info *info)
 	 * This is a software stack, so 'end' can be a valid stack pointer.
 	 * It just means the stack is empty.
 	 */
-	if (stack < begin || stack > end)
+	if (stack <= begin || stack > end)
 		return false;
 
 	info->type	= STACK_TYPE_IRQ;
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ static bool in_softirq_stack(unsigned long *stack, struct stack_info *info)
 	 * This is a software stack, so 'end' can be a valid stack pointer.
 	 * It just means the stack is empty.
 	 */
-	if (stack < begin || stack > end)
+	if (stack <= begin || stack > end)
 		return false;
 
 	info->type	= STACK_TYPE_SOFTIRQ;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c
index 3e1471d..225af41 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ static bool in_exception_stack(unsigned long *stack, struct stack_info *info)
 		begin = end - (exception_stack_sizes[k] / sizeof(long));
 		regs  = (struct pt_regs *)end - 1;
 
-		if (stack < begin || stack >= end)
+		if (stack <= begin || stack >= end)
 			continue;
 
 		info->type	= STACK_TYPE_EXCEPTION + k;
@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ static bool in_irq_stack(unsigned long *stack, struct stack_info *info)
 	 * This is a software stack, so 'end' can be a valid stack pointer.
 	 * It just means the stack is empty.
 	 */
-	if (stack < begin || stack > end)
+	if (stack <= begin || stack > end)
 		return false;
 
 	info->type	= STACK_TYPE_IRQ;
-- 
2.7.5

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#1690084 — [tip:x86/asm] x86/dumpstack: Fix interrupt and exception stack boundary checks

Fromtip-bot for Josh Poimboeuf <tipbot@zytor.com>
Date2017-07-18 12:50 +0200
Subject[tip:x86/asm] x86/dumpstack: Fix interrupt and exception stack boundary checks
Message-ID<u4yeL-1hB-17@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#1685152
Commit-ID:  5a3cf86978a1ac433407704ec280919751aa2699
Gitweb:     http://git.kernel.org/tip/5a3cf86978a1ac433407704ec280919751aa2699
Author:     Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
AuthorDate: Tue, 11 Jul 2017 10:33:41 -0500
Committer:  Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
CommitDate: Tue, 18 Jul 2017 10:56:23 +0200

x86/dumpstack: Fix interrupt and exception stack boundary checks

On x86_64, the double fault exception stack is located immediately after
the interrupt stack in memory.  This causes confusion in the unwinder
when it tries to unwind through an empty interrupt stack, where the
stack pointer points to the address bordering the two stacks.  The
unwinder incorrectly thinks it's running on the double fault stack.

Fix this kind of stack border confusion by never considering the
beginning address of an exception or interrupt stack to be part of the
stack.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: live-patching@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 5fe599e02e41 ("x86/dumpstack: Add support for unwinding empty IRQ stacks")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/bcc142160a5104de5c354c21c394c93a0173943f.1499786555.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
---
 arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c | 4 ++--
 arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c | 4 ++--
 2 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c
index e5f0b40..4f04814 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ static bool in_hardirq_stack(unsigned long *stack, struct stack_info *info)
 	 * This is a software stack, so 'end' can be a valid stack pointer.
 	 * It just means the stack is empty.
 	 */
-	if (stack < begin || stack > end)
+	if (stack <= begin || stack > end)
 		return false;
 
 	info->type	= STACK_TYPE_IRQ;
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ static bool in_softirq_stack(unsigned long *stack, struct stack_info *info)
 	 * This is a software stack, so 'end' can be a valid stack pointer.
 	 * It just means the stack is empty.
 	 */
-	if (stack < begin || stack > end)
+	if (stack <= begin || stack > end)
 		return false;
 
 	info->type	= STACK_TYPE_SOFTIRQ;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c
index 3e1471d..225af41 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ static bool in_exception_stack(unsigned long *stack, struct stack_info *info)
 		begin = end - (exception_stack_sizes[k] / sizeof(long));
 		regs  = (struct pt_regs *)end - 1;
 
-		if (stack < begin || stack >= end)
+		if (stack <= begin || stack >= end)
 			continue;
 
 		info->type	= STACK_TYPE_EXCEPTION + k;
@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ static bool in_irq_stack(unsigned long *stack, struct stack_info *info)
 	 * This is a software stack, so 'end' can be a valid stack pointer.
 	 * It just means the stack is empty.
 	 */
-	if (stack < begin || stack > end)
+	if (stack <= begin || stack > end)
 		return false;
 
 	info->type	= STACK_TYPE_IRQ;

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