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Re: [RFC PATCH v4 26/28] x86: Allow kexec to be used with SME

Started byKonrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
First post2017-02-17 17:00 +0100
Last post2017-03-08 09:20 +0100
Articles 4 — 2 participants

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  Re: [RFC PATCH v4 26/28] x86: Allow kexec to be used with SME Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> - 2017-02-17 17:00 +0100
    Re: [RFC PATCH v4 26/28] x86: Allow kexec to be used with SME Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> - 2017-03-01 10:40 +0100
      Re: [RFC PATCH v4 26/28] x86: Allow kexec to be used with SME Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> - 2017-03-01 11:00 +0100
      Re: [RFC PATCH v4 26/28] x86: Allow kexec to be used with SME Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> - 2017-03-08 09:20 +0100

#1583546 — Re: [RFC PATCH v4 26/28] x86: Allow kexec to be used with SME

FromKonrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Date2017-02-17 17:00 +0100
SubjectRe: [RFC PATCH v4 26/28] x86: Allow kexec to be used with SME
Message-ID<tbT6V-6aX-3@gated-at.bofh.it>
On Thu, Feb 16, 2017 at 09:47:55AM -0600, Tom Lendacky wrote:
> Provide support so that kexec can be used to boot a kernel when SME is
> enabled.

Is the point of kexec and kdump to ehh, dump memory ? But if the
rest of the memory is encrypted you won't get much, will you?

Would it make sense to include some printk to the user if they
are setting up kdump that they won't get anything out of it?

Thanks.

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#1590136

FromDave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Date2017-03-01 10:40 +0100
Message-ID<tg8TL-179-15@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#1583546
Hi Tom,

On 02/17/17 at 10:43am, Tom Lendacky wrote:
> On 2/17/2017 9:57 AM, Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk wrote:
> > On Thu, Feb 16, 2017 at 09:47:55AM -0600, Tom Lendacky wrote:
> > > Provide support so that kexec can be used to boot a kernel when SME is
> > > enabled.
> > 
> > Is the point of kexec and kdump to ehh, dump memory ? But if the
> > rest of the memory is encrypted you won't get much, will you?
> 
> Kexec can be used to reboot a system without going back through BIOS.
> So you can use kexec without using kdump.
> 
> For kdump, just taking a quick look, the option to enable memory
> encryption can be provided on the crash kernel command line and then

Is there a simple way to get the SME status? Probably add some sysfs
file for this purpose.

> crash kernel can would be able to copy the memory decrypted if the
> pagetable is set up properly. It looks like currently ioremap_cache()
> is used to map the old memory page.  That might be able to be changed
> to a memremap() so that the encryption bit is set in the mapping. That
> will mean that memory that is not marked encrypted (EFI tables, swiotlb
> memory, etc) would not be read correctly.

Manage to store info about those ranges which are not encrypted so that
memremap can handle them?

> 
> > 
> > Would it make sense to include some printk to the user if they
> > are setting up kdump that they won't get anything out of it?
> 
> Probably a good idea to add something like that.

It will break kdump functionality, it should be fixed instead of
just adding printk to warn user..

Thanks
Dave

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#1590157

FromDave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Date2017-03-01 11:00 +0100
Message-ID<tg9d8-1fv-27@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#1590136
Add kexec list..

On 03/01/17 at 05:25pm, Dave Young wrote:
> Hi Tom,
> 
> On 02/17/17 at 10:43am, Tom Lendacky wrote:
> > On 2/17/2017 9:57 AM, Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk wrote:
> > > On Thu, Feb 16, 2017 at 09:47:55AM -0600, Tom Lendacky wrote:
> > > > Provide support so that kexec can be used to boot a kernel when SME is
> > > > enabled.
> > > 
> > > Is the point of kexec and kdump to ehh, dump memory ? But if the
> > > rest of the memory is encrypted you won't get much, will you?
> > 
> > Kexec can be used to reboot a system without going back through BIOS.
> > So you can use kexec without using kdump.
> > 
> > For kdump, just taking a quick look, the option to enable memory
> > encryption can be provided on the crash kernel command line and then
> 
> Is there a simple way to get the SME status? Probably add some sysfs
> file for this purpose.
> 
> > crash kernel can would be able to copy the memory decrypted if the
> > pagetable is set up properly. It looks like currently ioremap_cache()
> > is used to map the old memory page.  That might be able to be changed
> > to a memremap() so that the encryption bit is set in the mapping. That
> > will mean that memory that is not marked encrypted (EFI tables, swiotlb
> > memory, etc) would not be read correctly.
> 
> Manage to store info about those ranges which are not encrypted so that
> memremap can handle them?
> 
> > 
> > > 
> > > Would it make sense to include some printk to the user if they
> > > are setting up kdump that they won't get anything out of it?
> > 
> > Probably a good idea to add something like that.
> 
> It will break kdump functionality, it should be fixed instead of
> just adding printk to warn user..
> 
> Thanks
> Dave

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#1594921

FromDave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Date2017-03-08 09:20 +0100
Message-ID<tiEZc-3FD-3@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#1590136
On 03/06/17 at 11:58am, Tom Lendacky wrote:
> On 3/1/2017 3:25 AM, Dave Young wrote:
> > Hi Tom,
> 
> Hi Dave,
> 
> > 
> > On 02/17/17 at 10:43am, Tom Lendacky wrote:
> > > On 2/17/2017 9:57 AM, Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk wrote:
> > > > On Thu, Feb 16, 2017 at 09:47:55AM -0600, Tom Lendacky wrote:
> > > > > Provide support so that kexec can be used to boot a kernel when SME is
> > > > > enabled.
> > > > 
> > > > Is the point of kexec and kdump to ehh, dump memory ? But if the
> > > > rest of the memory is encrypted you won't get much, will you?
> > > 
> > > Kexec can be used to reboot a system without going back through BIOS.
> > > So you can use kexec without using kdump.
> > > 
> > > For kdump, just taking a quick look, the option to enable memory
> > > encryption can be provided on the crash kernel command line and then
> > 
> > Is there a simple way to get the SME status? Probably add some sysfs
> > file for this purpose.
> 
> Currently there is not.  I can look at adding something, maybe just the
> sme_me_mask value, which if non-zero, would indicate SME is active.
> 
> > 
> > > crash kernel can would be able to copy the memory decrypted if the
> > > pagetable is set up properly. It looks like currently ioremap_cache()
> > > is used to map the old memory page.  That might be able to be changed
> > > to a memremap() so that the encryption bit is set in the mapping. That
> > > will mean that memory that is not marked encrypted (EFI tables, swiotlb
> > > memory, etc) would not be read correctly.
> > 
> > Manage to store info about those ranges which are not encrypted so that
> > memremap can handle them?
> 
> I can look into whether something can be done in this area. Any input
> you can provide as to what would be the best way/place to store the
> range info so kdump can make use of it, would be greatly appreciated.

Previously to support efi runtime in kexec, I passed some efi
infomation via setup_data, see below userspace kexec-tools commit:
e1ffc9e9a0769e1f54185003102e9bec428b84e8, it was what Boris mentioned
about the setup_data use case for kexec.

Suppose you have successfully tested kexec reboot, so the EFI tables you
mentioned should be those area in old mem for copying /proc/vmcore? If
only EFI tables and swiotlb maybe not worth to passing those stuff
across kexec reboot.

I have more idea about this for now..
> 
> > 
> > > 
> > > > 
> > > > Would it make sense to include some printk to the user if they
> > > > are setting up kdump that they won't get anything out of it?
> > > 
> > > Probably a good idea to add something like that.
> > 
> > It will break kdump functionality, it should be fixed instead of
> > just adding printk to warn user..
> 
> I do want kdump to work. I'll investigate further what can be done in
> this area.

Thanks a lot!

Dave

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