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Groups > linux.kernel > #1485843 > unrolled thread
| Started by | Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> |
|---|---|
| First post | 2016-09-18 17:40 +0200 |
| Last post | 2016-09-20 05:00 +0200 |
| Articles | 5 — 3 participants |
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[PATCH 4/6] f2fs: introduce cp_lock to protect updating of ckpt_flags Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> - 2016-09-18 17:40 +0200
Re: [PATCH 4/6] f2fs: introduce cp_lock to protect updating of ckpt_flags Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> - 2016-09-19 23:50 +0200
Re: [PATCH 4/6] f2fs: introduce cp_lock to protect updating of ckpt_flags Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> - 2016-09-20 03:50 +0200
Re: [PATCH 4/6] f2fs: introduce cp_lock to protect updating of ckpt_flags Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> - 2016-09-20 04:50 +0200
Re: [PATCH 4/6] f2fs: introduce cp_lock to protect updating of ckpt_flags Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> - 2016-09-20 05:00 +0200
| From | Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> |
|---|---|
| Date | 2016-09-18 17:40 +0200 |
| Subject | [PATCH 4/6] f2fs: introduce cp_lock to protect updating of ckpt_flags |
| Message-ID | <siMmd-1ol-15@gated-at.bofh.it> |
From: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
This patch introduces spinlock to protect updating process of ckpt_flags
field in struct f2fs_checkpoint, it avoids incorrectly updating in race
condition.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
---
fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c | 24 ++++++++++++------------
fs/f2fs/f2fs.h | 29 +++++++++++++++++++++--------
fs/f2fs/recovery.c | 2 +-
fs/f2fs/segment.c | 4 ++--
fs/f2fs/super.c | 5 +++--
5 files changed, 39 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-)
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c b/fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c
index df56a43..0338f8c 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c
+++ b/fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ struct kmem_cache *inode_entry_slab;
void f2fs_stop_checkpoint(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, bool end_io)
{
- set_ckpt_flags(sbi->ckpt, CP_ERROR_FLAG);
+ set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_ERROR_FLAG);
sbi->sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
if (!end_io)
f2fs_flush_merged_bios(sbi);
@@ -571,7 +571,7 @@ int recover_orphan_inodes(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
block_t start_blk, orphan_blocks, i, j;
int err;
- if (!is_set_ckpt_flags(F2FS_CKPT(sbi), CP_ORPHAN_PRESENT_FLAG))
+ if (!is_set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_ORPHAN_PRESENT_FLAG))
return 0;
start_blk = __start_cp_addr(sbi) + 1 + __cp_payload(sbi);
@@ -595,7 +595,7 @@ int recover_orphan_inodes(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
}
/* clear Orphan Flag */
- clear_ckpt_flags(F2FS_CKPT(sbi), CP_ORPHAN_PRESENT_FLAG);
+ clear_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_ORPHAN_PRESENT_FLAG);
return 0;
}
@@ -1054,9 +1054,9 @@ static int do_checkpoint(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct cp_control *cpc)
/* 2 cp + n data seg summary + orphan inode blocks */
data_sum_blocks = npages_for_summary_flush(sbi, false);
if (data_sum_blocks < NR_CURSEG_DATA_TYPE)
- set_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_COMPACT_SUM_FLAG);
+ set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_COMPACT_SUM_FLAG);
else
- clear_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_COMPACT_SUM_FLAG);
+ clear_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_COMPACT_SUM_FLAG);
orphan_blocks = GET_ORPHAN_BLOCKS(orphan_num);
ckpt->cp_pack_start_sum = cpu_to_le32(1 + cp_payload_blks +
@@ -1072,22 +1072,22 @@ static int do_checkpoint(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct cp_control *cpc)
orphan_blocks);
if (cpc->reason == CP_UMOUNT)
- set_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_UMOUNT_FLAG);
+ set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_UMOUNT_FLAG);
else
- clear_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_UMOUNT_FLAG);
+ clear_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_UMOUNT_FLAG);
if (cpc->reason == CP_FASTBOOT)
- set_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_FASTBOOT_FLAG);
+ set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_FASTBOOT_FLAG);
else
- clear_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_FASTBOOT_FLAG);
+ clear_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_FASTBOOT_FLAG);
if (orphan_num)
- set_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_ORPHAN_PRESENT_FLAG);
+ set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_ORPHAN_PRESENT_FLAG);
else
- clear_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_ORPHAN_PRESENT_FLAG);
+ clear_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_ORPHAN_PRESENT_FLAG);
if (is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_NEED_FSCK))
- set_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_FSCK_FLAG);
+ set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_FSCK_FLAG);
/* update SIT/NAT bitmap */
get_sit_bitmap(sbi, __bitmap_ptr(sbi, SIT_BITMAP));
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
index c30f744b..b615f3f 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
+++ b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
@@ -814,6 +814,7 @@ struct f2fs_sb_info {
/* for checkpoint */
struct f2fs_checkpoint *ckpt; /* raw checkpoint pointer */
+ spinlock_t cp_lock; /* for flag in ckpt */
struct inode *meta_inode; /* cache meta blocks */
struct mutex cp_mutex; /* checkpoint procedure lock */
struct rw_semaphore cp_rwsem; /* blocking FS operations */
@@ -1083,24 +1084,36 @@ static inline unsigned long long cur_cp_version(struct f2fs_checkpoint *cp)
return le64_to_cpu(cp->checkpoint_ver);
}
-static inline bool is_set_ckpt_flags(struct f2fs_checkpoint *cp, unsigned int f)
+static inline bool is_set_ckpt_flags(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, unsigned int f)
{
+ struct f2fs_checkpoint *cp = F2FS_CKPT(sbi);
unsigned int ckpt_flags = le32_to_cpu(cp->ckpt_flags);
+
return ckpt_flags & f;
}
-static inline void set_ckpt_flags(struct f2fs_checkpoint *cp, unsigned int f)
+static inline void set_ckpt_flags(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, unsigned int f)
{
- unsigned int ckpt_flags = le32_to_cpu(cp->ckpt_flags);
+ struct f2fs_checkpoint *cp = F2FS_CKPT(sbi);
+ unsigned int ckpt_flags;
+
+ spin_lock(&sbi->cp_lock);
+ ckpt_flags = le32_to_cpu(cp->ckpt_flags);
ckpt_flags |= f;
cp->ckpt_flags = cpu_to_le32(ckpt_flags);
+ spin_unlock(&sbi->cp_lock);
}
-static inline void clear_ckpt_flags(struct f2fs_checkpoint *cp, unsigned int f)
+static inline void clear_ckpt_flags(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, unsigned int f)
{
- unsigned int ckpt_flags = le32_to_cpu(cp->ckpt_flags);
+ struct f2fs_checkpoint *cp = F2FS_CKPT(sbi);
+ unsigned int ckpt_flags;
+
+ spin_lock(&sbi->cp_lock);
+ ckpt_flags = le32_to_cpu(cp->ckpt_flags);
ckpt_flags &= (~f);
cp->ckpt_flags = cpu_to_le32(ckpt_flags);
+ spin_unlock(&sbi->cp_lock);
}
static inline bool f2fs_discard_en(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
@@ -1148,8 +1161,8 @@ static inline bool __remain_node_summaries(int reason)
static inline bool __exist_node_summaries(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
{
- return (is_set_ckpt_flags(F2FS_CKPT(sbi), CP_UMOUNT_FLAG) ||
- is_set_ckpt_flags(F2FS_CKPT(sbi), CP_FASTBOOT_FLAG));
+ return (is_set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_UMOUNT_FLAG) ||
+ is_set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_FASTBOOT_FLAG));
}
/*
@@ -1851,7 +1864,7 @@ static inline int f2fs_readonly(struct super_block *sb)
static inline bool f2fs_cp_error(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
{
- return is_set_ckpt_flags(sbi->ckpt, CP_ERROR_FLAG);
+ return is_set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_ERROR_FLAG);
}
static inline bool is_dot_dotdot(const struct qstr *str)
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/recovery.c b/fs/f2fs/recovery.c
index ad748e5..37d99d2 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/recovery.c
+++ b/fs/f2fs/recovery.c
@@ -649,7 +649,7 @@ out:
invalidate_mapping_pages(META_MAPPING(sbi),
blkaddr, blkaddr);
- set_ckpt_flags(sbi->ckpt, CP_ERROR_FLAG);
+ set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_ERROR_FLAG);
mutex_unlock(&sbi->cp_mutex);
} else if (need_writecp) {
struct cp_control cpc = {
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/segment.c b/fs/f2fs/segment.c
index 101b58f..dc68f30 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/segment.c
+++ b/fs/f2fs/segment.c
@@ -1825,7 +1825,7 @@ static int restore_curseg_summaries(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
int type = CURSEG_HOT_DATA;
int err;
- if (is_set_ckpt_flags(F2FS_CKPT(sbi), CP_COMPACT_SUM_FLAG)) {
+ if (is_set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_COMPACT_SUM_FLAG)) {
int npages = npages_for_summary_flush(sbi, true);
if (npages >= 2)
@@ -1922,7 +1922,7 @@ static void write_normal_summaries(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
void write_data_summaries(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, block_t start_blk)
{
- if (is_set_ckpt_flags(F2FS_CKPT(sbi), CP_COMPACT_SUM_FLAG))
+ if (is_set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_COMPACT_SUM_FLAG))
write_compacted_summaries(sbi, start_blk);
else
write_normal_summaries(sbi, start_blk, CURSEG_HOT_DATA);
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/super.c b/fs/f2fs/super.c
index 555217f..f809729 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/super.c
+++ b/fs/f2fs/super.c
@@ -735,7 +735,7 @@ static void f2fs_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
* clean checkpoint again.
*/
if (is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_IS_DIRTY) ||
- !is_set_ckpt_flags(F2FS_CKPT(sbi), CP_UMOUNT_FLAG)) {
+ !is_set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_UMOUNT_FLAG)) {
struct cp_control cpc = {
.reason = CP_UMOUNT,
};
@@ -1477,6 +1477,7 @@ static void init_sb_info(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
mutex_init(&sbi->umount_mutex);
mutex_init(&sbi->wio_mutex[NODE]);
mutex_init(&sbi->wio_mutex[DATA]);
+ spin_lock_init(&sbi->cp_lock);
#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_ENCRYPTION
memcpy(sbi->key_prefix, F2FS_KEY_DESC_PREFIX,
@@ -1818,7 +1819,7 @@ try_onemore:
* previous checkpoint was not done by clean system shutdown.
*/
if (bdev_read_only(sb->s_bdev) &&
- !is_set_ckpt_flags(sbi->ckpt, CP_UMOUNT_FLAG)) {
+ !is_set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_UMOUNT_FLAG)) {
err = -EROFS;
goto free_kobj;
}
--
2.7.2
[toc] | [next] | [standalone]
| From | Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> |
|---|---|
| Date | 2016-09-19 23:50 +0200 |
| Subject | Re: [PATCH 4/6] f2fs: introduce cp_lock to protect updating of ckpt_flags |
| Message-ID | <sjeBP-2xm-1@gated-at.bofh.it> |
| In reply to | #1485843 |
Hi Chao,
On Sun, Sep 18, 2016 at 11:30:06PM +0800, Chao Yu wrote:
> From: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
>
> This patch introduces spinlock to protect updating process of ckpt_flags
> field in struct f2fs_checkpoint, it avoids incorrectly updating in race
> condition.
So, I'm seeing a race condition between f2fs_stop_checkpoint(),
write_checkpoint(), and f2fs_fill_super().
How about just adding f2fs_lock_op() in f2fs_stop_checkpoint()?
Thanks,
> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
> ---
> fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c | 24 ++++++++++++------------
> fs/f2fs/f2fs.h | 29 +++++++++++++++++++++--------
> fs/f2fs/recovery.c | 2 +-
> fs/f2fs/segment.c | 4 ++--
> fs/f2fs/super.c | 5 +++--
> 5 files changed, 39 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c b/fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c
> index df56a43..0338f8c 100644
> --- a/fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c
> +++ b/fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c
> @@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ struct kmem_cache *inode_entry_slab;
>
> void f2fs_stop_checkpoint(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, bool end_io)
> {
> - set_ckpt_flags(sbi->ckpt, CP_ERROR_FLAG);
> + set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_ERROR_FLAG);
> sbi->sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
> if (!end_io)
> f2fs_flush_merged_bios(sbi);
> @@ -571,7 +571,7 @@ int recover_orphan_inodes(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
> block_t start_blk, orphan_blocks, i, j;
> int err;
>
> - if (!is_set_ckpt_flags(F2FS_CKPT(sbi), CP_ORPHAN_PRESENT_FLAG))
> + if (!is_set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_ORPHAN_PRESENT_FLAG))
> return 0;
>
> start_blk = __start_cp_addr(sbi) + 1 + __cp_payload(sbi);
> @@ -595,7 +595,7 @@ int recover_orphan_inodes(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
> f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
> }
> /* clear Orphan Flag */
> - clear_ckpt_flags(F2FS_CKPT(sbi), CP_ORPHAN_PRESENT_FLAG);
> + clear_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_ORPHAN_PRESENT_FLAG);
> return 0;
> }
>
> @@ -1054,9 +1054,9 @@ static int do_checkpoint(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct cp_control *cpc)
> /* 2 cp + n data seg summary + orphan inode blocks */
> data_sum_blocks = npages_for_summary_flush(sbi, false);
> if (data_sum_blocks < NR_CURSEG_DATA_TYPE)
> - set_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_COMPACT_SUM_FLAG);
> + set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_COMPACT_SUM_FLAG);
> else
> - clear_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_COMPACT_SUM_FLAG);
> + clear_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_COMPACT_SUM_FLAG);
>
> orphan_blocks = GET_ORPHAN_BLOCKS(orphan_num);
> ckpt->cp_pack_start_sum = cpu_to_le32(1 + cp_payload_blks +
> @@ -1072,22 +1072,22 @@ static int do_checkpoint(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct cp_control *cpc)
> orphan_blocks);
>
> if (cpc->reason == CP_UMOUNT)
> - set_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_UMOUNT_FLAG);
> + set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_UMOUNT_FLAG);
> else
> - clear_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_UMOUNT_FLAG);
> + clear_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_UMOUNT_FLAG);
>
> if (cpc->reason == CP_FASTBOOT)
> - set_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_FASTBOOT_FLAG);
> + set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_FASTBOOT_FLAG);
> else
> - clear_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_FASTBOOT_FLAG);
> + clear_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_FASTBOOT_FLAG);
>
> if (orphan_num)
> - set_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_ORPHAN_PRESENT_FLAG);
> + set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_ORPHAN_PRESENT_FLAG);
> else
> - clear_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_ORPHAN_PRESENT_FLAG);
> + clear_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_ORPHAN_PRESENT_FLAG);
>
> if (is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_NEED_FSCK))
> - set_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_FSCK_FLAG);
> + set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_FSCK_FLAG);
>
> /* update SIT/NAT bitmap */
> get_sit_bitmap(sbi, __bitmap_ptr(sbi, SIT_BITMAP));
> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
> index c30f744b..b615f3f 100644
> --- a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
> +++ b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
> @@ -814,6 +814,7 @@ struct f2fs_sb_info {
>
> /* for checkpoint */
> struct f2fs_checkpoint *ckpt; /* raw checkpoint pointer */
> + spinlock_t cp_lock; /* for flag in ckpt */
> struct inode *meta_inode; /* cache meta blocks */
> struct mutex cp_mutex; /* checkpoint procedure lock */
> struct rw_semaphore cp_rwsem; /* blocking FS operations */
> @@ -1083,24 +1084,36 @@ static inline unsigned long long cur_cp_version(struct f2fs_checkpoint *cp)
> return le64_to_cpu(cp->checkpoint_ver);
> }
>
> -static inline bool is_set_ckpt_flags(struct f2fs_checkpoint *cp, unsigned int f)
> +static inline bool is_set_ckpt_flags(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, unsigned int f)
> {
> + struct f2fs_checkpoint *cp = F2FS_CKPT(sbi);
> unsigned int ckpt_flags = le32_to_cpu(cp->ckpt_flags);
> +
> return ckpt_flags & f;
> }
>
> -static inline void set_ckpt_flags(struct f2fs_checkpoint *cp, unsigned int f)
> +static inline void set_ckpt_flags(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, unsigned int f)
> {
> - unsigned int ckpt_flags = le32_to_cpu(cp->ckpt_flags);
> + struct f2fs_checkpoint *cp = F2FS_CKPT(sbi);
> + unsigned int ckpt_flags;
> +
> + spin_lock(&sbi->cp_lock);
> + ckpt_flags = le32_to_cpu(cp->ckpt_flags);
> ckpt_flags |= f;
> cp->ckpt_flags = cpu_to_le32(ckpt_flags);
> + spin_unlock(&sbi->cp_lock);
> }
>
> -static inline void clear_ckpt_flags(struct f2fs_checkpoint *cp, unsigned int f)
> +static inline void clear_ckpt_flags(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, unsigned int f)
> {
> - unsigned int ckpt_flags = le32_to_cpu(cp->ckpt_flags);
> + struct f2fs_checkpoint *cp = F2FS_CKPT(sbi);
> + unsigned int ckpt_flags;
> +
> + spin_lock(&sbi->cp_lock);
> + ckpt_flags = le32_to_cpu(cp->ckpt_flags);
> ckpt_flags &= (~f);
> cp->ckpt_flags = cpu_to_le32(ckpt_flags);
> + spin_unlock(&sbi->cp_lock);
> }
>
> static inline bool f2fs_discard_en(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
> @@ -1148,8 +1161,8 @@ static inline bool __remain_node_summaries(int reason)
>
> static inline bool __exist_node_summaries(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
> {
> - return (is_set_ckpt_flags(F2FS_CKPT(sbi), CP_UMOUNT_FLAG) ||
> - is_set_ckpt_flags(F2FS_CKPT(sbi), CP_FASTBOOT_FLAG));
> + return (is_set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_UMOUNT_FLAG) ||
> + is_set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_FASTBOOT_FLAG));
> }
>
> /*
> @@ -1851,7 +1864,7 @@ static inline int f2fs_readonly(struct super_block *sb)
>
> static inline bool f2fs_cp_error(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
> {
> - return is_set_ckpt_flags(sbi->ckpt, CP_ERROR_FLAG);
> + return is_set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_ERROR_FLAG);
> }
>
> static inline bool is_dot_dotdot(const struct qstr *str)
> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/recovery.c b/fs/f2fs/recovery.c
> index ad748e5..37d99d2 100644
> --- a/fs/f2fs/recovery.c
> +++ b/fs/f2fs/recovery.c
> @@ -649,7 +649,7 @@ out:
> invalidate_mapping_pages(META_MAPPING(sbi),
> blkaddr, blkaddr);
>
> - set_ckpt_flags(sbi->ckpt, CP_ERROR_FLAG);
> + set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_ERROR_FLAG);
> mutex_unlock(&sbi->cp_mutex);
> } else if (need_writecp) {
> struct cp_control cpc = {
> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/segment.c b/fs/f2fs/segment.c
> index 101b58f..dc68f30 100644
> --- a/fs/f2fs/segment.c
> +++ b/fs/f2fs/segment.c
> @@ -1825,7 +1825,7 @@ static int restore_curseg_summaries(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
> int type = CURSEG_HOT_DATA;
> int err;
>
> - if (is_set_ckpt_flags(F2FS_CKPT(sbi), CP_COMPACT_SUM_FLAG)) {
> + if (is_set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_COMPACT_SUM_FLAG)) {
> int npages = npages_for_summary_flush(sbi, true);
>
> if (npages >= 2)
> @@ -1922,7 +1922,7 @@ static void write_normal_summaries(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
>
> void write_data_summaries(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, block_t start_blk)
> {
> - if (is_set_ckpt_flags(F2FS_CKPT(sbi), CP_COMPACT_SUM_FLAG))
> + if (is_set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_COMPACT_SUM_FLAG))
> write_compacted_summaries(sbi, start_blk);
> else
> write_normal_summaries(sbi, start_blk, CURSEG_HOT_DATA);
> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/super.c b/fs/f2fs/super.c
> index 555217f..f809729 100644
> --- a/fs/f2fs/super.c
> +++ b/fs/f2fs/super.c
> @@ -735,7 +735,7 @@ static void f2fs_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
> * clean checkpoint again.
> */
> if (is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_IS_DIRTY) ||
> - !is_set_ckpt_flags(F2FS_CKPT(sbi), CP_UMOUNT_FLAG)) {
> + !is_set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_UMOUNT_FLAG)) {
> struct cp_control cpc = {
> .reason = CP_UMOUNT,
> };
> @@ -1477,6 +1477,7 @@ static void init_sb_info(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
> mutex_init(&sbi->umount_mutex);
> mutex_init(&sbi->wio_mutex[NODE]);
> mutex_init(&sbi->wio_mutex[DATA]);
> + spin_lock_init(&sbi->cp_lock);
>
> #ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_ENCRYPTION
> memcpy(sbi->key_prefix, F2FS_KEY_DESC_PREFIX,
> @@ -1818,7 +1819,7 @@ try_onemore:
> * previous checkpoint was not done by clean system shutdown.
> */
> if (bdev_read_only(sb->s_bdev) &&
> - !is_set_ckpt_flags(sbi->ckpt, CP_UMOUNT_FLAG)) {
> + !is_set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_UMOUNT_FLAG)) {
> err = -EROFS;
> goto free_kobj;
> }
> --
> 2.7.2
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| From | Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> |
|---|---|
| Date | 2016-09-20 03:50 +0200 |
| Subject | Re: [PATCH 4/6] f2fs: introduce cp_lock to protect updating of ckpt_flags |
| Message-ID | <sjim5-4S8-5@gated-at.bofh.it> |
| In reply to | #1486897 |
Hi Jaegeuk,
On 2016/9/20 5:49, Jaegeuk Kim wrote:
> Hi Chao,
>
> On Sun, Sep 18, 2016 at 11:30:06PM +0800, Chao Yu wrote:
>> From: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
>>
>> This patch introduces spinlock to protect updating process of ckpt_flags
>> field in struct f2fs_checkpoint, it avoids incorrectly updating in race
>> condition.
>
> So, I'm seeing a race condition between f2fs_stop_checkpoint(),
> write_checkpoint(), and f2fs_fill_super().
>
> How about just adding f2fs_lock_op() in f2fs_stop_checkpoint()?
I'm afraid there will be a potential deadlock here:
Thread A Thread B
- write_checkpoint
- block_operations
- f2fs_lock_all
- do_checkpoint
- wait_on_all_pages_writeback
- f2fs_write_end_io
- f2fs_stop_checkpoint
- f2fs_lock_op
- end_page_writeback
- atomic_dec_and_test
- wake_up
Right?
Thanks,
>
> Thanks,
>
>> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
>> ---
>> fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c | 24 ++++++++++++------------
>> fs/f2fs/f2fs.h | 29 +++++++++++++++++++++--------
>> fs/f2fs/recovery.c | 2 +-
>> fs/f2fs/segment.c | 4 ++--
>> fs/f2fs/super.c | 5 +++--
>> 5 files changed, 39 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c b/fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c
>> index df56a43..0338f8c 100644
>> --- a/fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c
>> +++ b/fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c
>> @@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ struct kmem_cache *inode_entry_slab;
>>
>> void f2fs_stop_checkpoint(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, bool end_io)
>> {
>> - set_ckpt_flags(sbi->ckpt, CP_ERROR_FLAG);
>> + set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_ERROR_FLAG);
>> sbi->sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
>> if (!end_io)
>> f2fs_flush_merged_bios(sbi);
>> @@ -571,7 +571,7 @@ int recover_orphan_inodes(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
>> block_t start_blk, orphan_blocks, i, j;
>> int err;
>>
>> - if (!is_set_ckpt_flags(F2FS_CKPT(sbi), CP_ORPHAN_PRESENT_FLAG))
>> + if (!is_set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_ORPHAN_PRESENT_FLAG))
>> return 0;
>>
>> start_blk = __start_cp_addr(sbi) + 1 + __cp_payload(sbi);
>> @@ -595,7 +595,7 @@ int recover_orphan_inodes(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
>> f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
>> }
>> /* clear Orphan Flag */
>> - clear_ckpt_flags(F2FS_CKPT(sbi), CP_ORPHAN_PRESENT_FLAG);
>> + clear_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_ORPHAN_PRESENT_FLAG);
>> return 0;
>> }
>>
>> @@ -1054,9 +1054,9 @@ static int do_checkpoint(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct cp_control *cpc)
>> /* 2 cp + n data seg summary + orphan inode blocks */
>> data_sum_blocks = npages_for_summary_flush(sbi, false);
>> if (data_sum_blocks < NR_CURSEG_DATA_TYPE)
>> - set_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_COMPACT_SUM_FLAG);
>> + set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_COMPACT_SUM_FLAG);
>> else
>> - clear_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_COMPACT_SUM_FLAG);
>> + clear_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_COMPACT_SUM_FLAG);
>>
>> orphan_blocks = GET_ORPHAN_BLOCKS(orphan_num);
>> ckpt->cp_pack_start_sum = cpu_to_le32(1 + cp_payload_blks +
>> @@ -1072,22 +1072,22 @@ static int do_checkpoint(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct cp_control *cpc)
>> orphan_blocks);
>>
>> if (cpc->reason == CP_UMOUNT)
>> - set_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_UMOUNT_FLAG);
>> + set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_UMOUNT_FLAG);
>> else
>> - clear_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_UMOUNT_FLAG);
>> + clear_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_UMOUNT_FLAG);
>>
>> if (cpc->reason == CP_FASTBOOT)
>> - set_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_FASTBOOT_FLAG);
>> + set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_FASTBOOT_FLAG);
>> else
>> - clear_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_FASTBOOT_FLAG);
>> + clear_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_FASTBOOT_FLAG);
>>
>> if (orphan_num)
>> - set_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_ORPHAN_PRESENT_FLAG);
>> + set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_ORPHAN_PRESENT_FLAG);
>> else
>> - clear_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_ORPHAN_PRESENT_FLAG);
>> + clear_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_ORPHAN_PRESENT_FLAG);
>>
>> if (is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_NEED_FSCK))
>> - set_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_FSCK_FLAG);
>> + set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_FSCK_FLAG);
>>
>> /* update SIT/NAT bitmap */
>> get_sit_bitmap(sbi, __bitmap_ptr(sbi, SIT_BITMAP));
>> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
>> index c30f744b..b615f3f 100644
>> --- a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
>> +++ b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
>> @@ -814,6 +814,7 @@ struct f2fs_sb_info {
>>
>> /* for checkpoint */
>> struct f2fs_checkpoint *ckpt; /* raw checkpoint pointer */
>> + spinlock_t cp_lock; /* for flag in ckpt */
>> struct inode *meta_inode; /* cache meta blocks */
>> struct mutex cp_mutex; /* checkpoint procedure lock */
>> struct rw_semaphore cp_rwsem; /* blocking FS operations */
>> @@ -1083,24 +1084,36 @@ static inline unsigned long long cur_cp_version(struct f2fs_checkpoint *cp)
>> return le64_to_cpu(cp->checkpoint_ver);
>> }
>>
>> -static inline bool is_set_ckpt_flags(struct f2fs_checkpoint *cp, unsigned int f)
>> +static inline bool is_set_ckpt_flags(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, unsigned int f)
>> {
>> + struct f2fs_checkpoint *cp = F2FS_CKPT(sbi);
>> unsigned int ckpt_flags = le32_to_cpu(cp->ckpt_flags);
>> +
>> return ckpt_flags & f;
>> }
>>
>> -static inline void set_ckpt_flags(struct f2fs_checkpoint *cp, unsigned int f)
>> +static inline void set_ckpt_flags(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, unsigned int f)
>> {
>> - unsigned int ckpt_flags = le32_to_cpu(cp->ckpt_flags);
>> + struct f2fs_checkpoint *cp = F2FS_CKPT(sbi);
>> + unsigned int ckpt_flags;
>> +
>> + spin_lock(&sbi->cp_lock);
>> + ckpt_flags = le32_to_cpu(cp->ckpt_flags);
>> ckpt_flags |= f;
>> cp->ckpt_flags = cpu_to_le32(ckpt_flags);
>> + spin_unlock(&sbi->cp_lock);
>> }
>>
>> -static inline void clear_ckpt_flags(struct f2fs_checkpoint *cp, unsigned int f)
>> +static inline void clear_ckpt_flags(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, unsigned int f)
>> {
>> - unsigned int ckpt_flags = le32_to_cpu(cp->ckpt_flags);
>> + struct f2fs_checkpoint *cp = F2FS_CKPT(sbi);
>> + unsigned int ckpt_flags;
>> +
>> + spin_lock(&sbi->cp_lock);
>> + ckpt_flags = le32_to_cpu(cp->ckpt_flags);
>> ckpt_flags &= (~f);
>> cp->ckpt_flags = cpu_to_le32(ckpt_flags);
>> + spin_unlock(&sbi->cp_lock);
>> }
>>
>> static inline bool f2fs_discard_en(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
>> @@ -1148,8 +1161,8 @@ static inline bool __remain_node_summaries(int reason)
>>
>> static inline bool __exist_node_summaries(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
>> {
>> - return (is_set_ckpt_flags(F2FS_CKPT(sbi), CP_UMOUNT_FLAG) ||
>> - is_set_ckpt_flags(F2FS_CKPT(sbi), CP_FASTBOOT_FLAG));
>> + return (is_set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_UMOUNT_FLAG) ||
>> + is_set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_FASTBOOT_FLAG));
>> }
>>
>> /*
>> @@ -1851,7 +1864,7 @@ static inline int f2fs_readonly(struct super_block *sb)
>>
>> static inline bool f2fs_cp_error(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
>> {
>> - return is_set_ckpt_flags(sbi->ckpt, CP_ERROR_FLAG);
>> + return is_set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_ERROR_FLAG);
>> }
>>
>> static inline bool is_dot_dotdot(const struct qstr *str)
>> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/recovery.c b/fs/f2fs/recovery.c
>> index ad748e5..37d99d2 100644
>> --- a/fs/f2fs/recovery.c
>> +++ b/fs/f2fs/recovery.c
>> @@ -649,7 +649,7 @@ out:
>> invalidate_mapping_pages(META_MAPPING(sbi),
>> blkaddr, blkaddr);
>>
>> - set_ckpt_flags(sbi->ckpt, CP_ERROR_FLAG);
>> + set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_ERROR_FLAG);
>> mutex_unlock(&sbi->cp_mutex);
>> } else if (need_writecp) {
>> struct cp_control cpc = {
>> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/segment.c b/fs/f2fs/segment.c
>> index 101b58f..dc68f30 100644
>> --- a/fs/f2fs/segment.c
>> +++ b/fs/f2fs/segment.c
>> @@ -1825,7 +1825,7 @@ static int restore_curseg_summaries(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
>> int type = CURSEG_HOT_DATA;
>> int err;
>>
>> - if (is_set_ckpt_flags(F2FS_CKPT(sbi), CP_COMPACT_SUM_FLAG)) {
>> + if (is_set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_COMPACT_SUM_FLAG)) {
>> int npages = npages_for_summary_flush(sbi, true);
>>
>> if (npages >= 2)
>> @@ -1922,7 +1922,7 @@ static void write_normal_summaries(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
>>
>> void write_data_summaries(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, block_t start_blk)
>> {
>> - if (is_set_ckpt_flags(F2FS_CKPT(sbi), CP_COMPACT_SUM_FLAG))
>> + if (is_set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_COMPACT_SUM_FLAG))
>> write_compacted_summaries(sbi, start_blk);
>> else
>> write_normal_summaries(sbi, start_blk, CURSEG_HOT_DATA);
>> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/super.c b/fs/f2fs/super.c
>> index 555217f..f809729 100644
>> --- a/fs/f2fs/super.c
>> +++ b/fs/f2fs/super.c
>> @@ -735,7 +735,7 @@ static void f2fs_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
>> * clean checkpoint again.
>> */
>> if (is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_IS_DIRTY) ||
>> - !is_set_ckpt_flags(F2FS_CKPT(sbi), CP_UMOUNT_FLAG)) {
>> + !is_set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_UMOUNT_FLAG)) {
>> struct cp_control cpc = {
>> .reason = CP_UMOUNT,
>> };
>> @@ -1477,6 +1477,7 @@ static void init_sb_info(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
>> mutex_init(&sbi->umount_mutex);
>> mutex_init(&sbi->wio_mutex[NODE]);
>> mutex_init(&sbi->wio_mutex[DATA]);
>> + spin_lock_init(&sbi->cp_lock);
>>
>> #ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_ENCRYPTION
>> memcpy(sbi->key_prefix, F2FS_KEY_DESC_PREFIX,
>> @@ -1818,7 +1819,7 @@ try_onemore:
>> * previous checkpoint was not done by clean system shutdown.
>> */
>> if (bdev_read_only(sb->s_bdev) &&
>> - !is_set_ckpt_flags(sbi->ckpt, CP_UMOUNT_FLAG)) {
>> + !is_set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_UMOUNT_FLAG)) {
>> err = -EROFS;
>> goto free_kobj;
>> }
>> --
>> 2.7.2
>
> .
>
[toc] | [prev] | [next] | [standalone]
| From | Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> |
|---|---|
| Date | 2016-09-20 04:50 +0200 |
| Subject | Re: [PATCH 4/6] f2fs: introduce cp_lock to protect updating of ckpt_flags |
| Message-ID | <sjjia-5z5-13@gated-at.bofh.it> |
| In reply to | #1487004 |
On Tue, Sep 20, 2016 at 09:47:20AM +0800, Chao Yu wrote:
> Hi Jaegeuk,
>
> On 2016/9/20 5:49, Jaegeuk Kim wrote:
> > Hi Chao,
> >
> > On Sun, Sep 18, 2016 at 11:30:06PM +0800, Chao Yu wrote:
> >> From: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
> >>
> >> This patch introduces spinlock to protect updating process of ckpt_flags
> >> field in struct f2fs_checkpoint, it avoids incorrectly updating in race
> >> condition.
> >
> > So, I'm seeing a race condition between f2fs_stop_checkpoint(),
> > write_checkpoint(), and f2fs_fill_super().
> >
> > How about just adding f2fs_lock_op() in f2fs_stop_checkpoint()?
>
> I'm afraid there will be a potential deadlock here:
>
> Thread A Thread B
> - write_checkpoint
> - block_operations
> - f2fs_lock_all
> - do_checkpoint
> - wait_on_all_pages_writeback
> - f2fs_write_end_io
> - f2fs_stop_checkpoint
> - f2fs_lock_op
> - end_page_writeback
> - atomic_dec_and_test
> - wake_up
>
> Right?
Okay, I see. Let me try to understand in more details.
Basically, there'd be no problem if there is no f2fs_stop_checkpoint(), since
every {set|clear}_ckpt_flags() are called under f2fs_lock_op() or in
fill_super(). And, you're probably concerned about any breakage of ckpt->flags
due to accidental f2fs_stop_checkpoint() trigger. So, we're able to lose
ERROR_FLAG because of data race.
Oh, I found one potential corruption case in f2fs_write_checkpoint().
Before writing the last checkpoint block, we used to check its IO error.
But, if set_ckpt_flags() and f2fs_stop_checkpoint() were called concurrently,
ckpt_flags was able to lose ERROR_FLAG, resulting in finalizing its checkpoint
pack. So, we can get valid checkpoint pack with EIO'ed metadata block.
BTW, we can do multiple set/clear flags in do_checkpoint() with single spin_lock
call, tho.
Thanks,
> >
> >> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
> >> ---
> >> fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c | 24 ++++++++++++------------
> >> fs/f2fs/f2fs.h | 29 +++++++++++++++++++++--------
> >> fs/f2fs/recovery.c | 2 +-
> >> fs/f2fs/segment.c | 4 ++--
> >> fs/f2fs/super.c | 5 +++--
> >> 5 files changed, 39 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-)
> >>
> >> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c b/fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c
> >> index df56a43..0338f8c 100644
> >> --- a/fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c
> >> +++ b/fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c
> >> @@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ struct kmem_cache *inode_entry_slab;
> >>
> >> void f2fs_stop_checkpoint(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, bool end_io)
> >> {
> >> - set_ckpt_flags(sbi->ckpt, CP_ERROR_FLAG);
> >> + set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_ERROR_FLAG);
> >> sbi->sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
> >> if (!end_io)
> >> f2fs_flush_merged_bios(sbi);
> >> @@ -571,7 +571,7 @@ int recover_orphan_inodes(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
> >> block_t start_blk, orphan_blocks, i, j;
> >> int err;
> >>
> >> - if (!is_set_ckpt_flags(F2FS_CKPT(sbi), CP_ORPHAN_PRESENT_FLAG))
> >> + if (!is_set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_ORPHAN_PRESENT_FLAG))
> >> return 0;
> >>
> >> start_blk = __start_cp_addr(sbi) + 1 + __cp_payload(sbi);
> >> @@ -595,7 +595,7 @@ int recover_orphan_inodes(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
> >> f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
> >> }
> >> /* clear Orphan Flag */
> >> - clear_ckpt_flags(F2FS_CKPT(sbi), CP_ORPHAN_PRESENT_FLAG);
> >> + clear_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_ORPHAN_PRESENT_FLAG);
> >> return 0;
> >> }
> >>
> >> @@ -1054,9 +1054,9 @@ static int do_checkpoint(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct cp_control *cpc)
> >> /* 2 cp + n data seg summary + orphan inode blocks */
> >> data_sum_blocks = npages_for_summary_flush(sbi, false);
> >> if (data_sum_blocks < NR_CURSEG_DATA_TYPE)
> >> - set_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_COMPACT_SUM_FLAG);
> >> + set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_COMPACT_SUM_FLAG);
> >> else
> >> - clear_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_COMPACT_SUM_FLAG);
> >> + clear_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_COMPACT_SUM_FLAG);
> >>
> >> orphan_blocks = GET_ORPHAN_BLOCKS(orphan_num);
> >> ckpt->cp_pack_start_sum = cpu_to_le32(1 + cp_payload_blks +
> >> @@ -1072,22 +1072,22 @@ static int do_checkpoint(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct cp_control *cpc)
> >> orphan_blocks);
> >>
> >> if (cpc->reason == CP_UMOUNT)
> >> - set_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_UMOUNT_FLAG);
> >> + set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_UMOUNT_FLAG);
> >> else
> >> - clear_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_UMOUNT_FLAG);
> >> + clear_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_UMOUNT_FLAG);
> >>
> >> if (cpc->reason == CP_FASTBOOT)
> >> - set_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_FASTBOOT_FLAG);
> >> + set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_FASTBOOT_FLAG);
> >> else
> >> - clear_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_FASTBOOT_FLAG);
> >> + clear_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_FASTBOOT_FLAG);
> >>
> >> if (orphan_num)
> >> - set_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_ORPHAN_PRESENT_FLAG);
> >> + set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_ORPHAN_PRESENT_FLAG);
> >> else
> >> - clear_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_ORPHAN_PRESENT_FLAG);
> >> + clear_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_ORPHAN_PRESENT_FLAG);
> >>
> >> if (is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_NEED_FSCK))
> >> - set_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_FSCK_FLAG);
> >> + set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_FSCK_FLAG);
> >>
> >> /* update SIT/NAT bitmap */
> >> get_sit_bitmap(sbi, __bitmap_ptr(sbi, SIT_BITMAP));
> >> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
> >> index c30f744b..b615f3f 100644
> >> --- a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
> >> +++ b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
> >> @@ -814,6 +814,7 @@ struct f2fs_sb_info {
> >>
> >> /* for checkpoint */
> >> struct f2fs_checkpoint *ckpt; /* raw checkpoint pointer */
> >> + spinlock_t cp_lock; /* for flag in ckpt */
> >> struct inode *meta_inode; /* cache meta blocks */
> >> struct mutex cp_mutex; /* checkpoint procedure lock */
> >> struct rw_semaphore cp_rwsem; /* blocking FS operations */
> >> @@ -1083,24 +1084,36 @@ static inline unsigned long long cur_cp_version(struct f2fs_checkpoint *cp)
> >> return le64_to_cpu(cp->checkpoint_ver);
> >> }
> >>
> >> -static inline bool is_set_ckpt_flags(struct f2fs_checkpoint *cp, unsigned int f)
> >> +static inline bool is_set_ckpt_flags(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, unsigned int f)
> >> {
> >> + struct f2fs_checkpoint *cp = F2FS_CKPT(sbi);
> >> unsigned int ckpt_flags = le32_to_cpu(cp->ckpt_flags);
> >> +
> >> return ckpt_flags & f;
> >> }
> >>
> >> -static inline void set_ckpt_flags(struct f2fs_checkpoint *cp, unsigned int f)
> >> +static inline void set_ckpt_flags(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, unsigned int f)
> >> {
> >> - unsigned int ckpt_flags = le32_to_cpu(cp->ckpt_flags);
> >> + struct f2fs_checkpoint *cp = F2FS_CKPT(sbi);
> >> + unsigned int ckpt_flags;
> >> +
> >> + spin_lock(&sbi->cp_lock);
> >> + ckpt_flags = le32_to_cpu(cp->ckpt_flags);
> >> ckpt_flags |= f;
> >> cp->ckpt_flags = cpu_to_le32(ckpt_flags);
> >> + spin_unlock(&sbi->cp_lock);
> >> }
> >>
> >> -static inline void clear_ckpt_flags(struct f2fs_checkpoint *cp, unsigned int f)
> >> +static inline void clear_ckpt_flags(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, unsigned int f)
> >> {
> >> - unsigned int ckpt_flags = le32_to_cpu(cp->ckpt_flags);
> >> + struct f2fs_checkpoint *cp = F2FS_CKPT(sbi);
> >> + unsigned int ckpt_flags;
> >> +
> >> + spin_lock(&sbi->cp_lock);
> >> + ckpt_flags = le32_to_cpu(cp->ckpt_flags);
> >> ckpt_flags &= (~f);
> >> cp->ckpt_flags = cpu_to_le32(ckpt_flags);
> >> + spin_unlock(&sbi->cp_lock);
> >> }
> >>
> >> static inline bool f2fs_discard_en(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
> >> @@ -1148,8 +1161,8 @@ static inline bool __remain_node_summaries(int reason)
> >>
> >> static inline bool __exist_node_summaries(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
> >> {
> >> - return (is_set_ckpt_flags(F2FS_CKPT(sbi), CP_UMOUNT_FLAG) ||
> >> - is_set_ckpt_flags(F2FS_CKPT(sbi), CP_FASTBOOT_FLAG));
> >> + return (is_set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_UMOUNT_FLAG) ||
> >> + is_set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_FASTBOOT_FLAG));
> >> }
> >>
> >> /*
> >> @@ -1851,7 +1864,7 @@ static inline int f2fs_readonly(struct super_block *sb)
> >>
> >> static inline bool f2fs_cp_error(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
> >> {
> >> - return is_set_ckpt_flags(sbi->ckpt, CP_ERROR_FLAG);
> >> + return is_set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_ERROR_FLAG);
> >> }
> >>
> >> static inline bool is_dot_dotdot(const struct qstr *str)
> >> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/recovery.c b/fs/f2fs/recovery.c
> >> index ad748e5..37d99d2 100644
> >> --- a/fs/f2fs/recovery.c
> >> +++ b/fs/f2fs/recovery.c
> >> @@ -649,7 +649,7 @@ out:
> >> invalidate_mapping_pages(META_MAPPING(sbi),
> >> blkaddr, blkaddr);
> >>
> >> - set_ckpt_flags(sbi->ckpt, CP_ERROR_FLAG);
> >> + set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_ERROR_FLAG);
> >> mutex_unlock(&sbi->cp_mutex);
> >> } else if (need_writecp) {
> >> struct cp_control cpc = {
> >> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/segment.c b/fs/f2fs/segment.c
> >> index 101b58f..dc68f30 100644
> >> --- a/fs/f2fs/segment.c
> >> +++ b/fs/f2fs/segment.c
> >> @@ -1825,7 +1825,7 @@ static int restore_curseg_summaries(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
> >> int type = CURSEG_HOT_DATA;
> >> int err;
> >>
> >> - if (is_set_ckpt_flags(F2FS_CKPT(sbi), CP_COMPACT_SUM_FLAG)) {
> >> + if (is_set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_COMPACT_SUM_FLAG)) {
> >> int npages = npages_for_summary_flush(sbi, true);
> >>
> >> if (npages >= 2)
> >> @@ -1922,7 +1922,7 @@ static void write_normal_summaries(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
> >>
> >> void write_data_summaries(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, block_t start_blk)
> >> {
> >> - if (is_set_ckpt_flags(F2FS_CKPT(sbi), CP_COMPACT_SUM_FLAG))
> >> + if (is_set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_COMPACT_SUM_FLAG))
> >> write_compacted_summaries(sbi, start_blk);
> >> else
> >> write_normal_summaries(sbi, start_blk, CURSEG_HOT_DATA);
> >> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/super.c b/fs/f2fs/super.c
> >> index 555217f..f809729 100644
> >> --- a/fs/f2fs/super.c
> >> +++ b/fs/f2fs/super.c
> >> @@ -735,7 +735,7 @@ static void f2fs_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
> >> * clean checkpoint again.
> >> */
> >> if (is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_IS_DIRTY) ||
> >> - !is_set_ckpt_flags(F2FS_CKPT(sbi), CP_UMOUNT_FLAG)) {
> >> + !is_set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_UMOUNT_FLAG)) {
> >> struct cp_control cpc = {
> >> .reason = CP_UMOUNT,
> >> };
> >> @@ -1477,6 +1477,7 @@ static void init_sb_info(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
> >> mutex_init(&sbi->umount_mutex);
> >> mutex_init(&sbi->wio_mutex[NODE]);
> >> mutex_init(&sbi->wio_mutex[DATA]);
> >> + spin_lock_init(&sbi->cp_lock);
> >>
> >> #ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_ENCRYPTION
> >> memcpy(sbi->key_prefix, F2FS_KEY_DESC_PREFIX,
> >> @@ -1818,7 +1819,7 @@ try_onemore:
> >> * previous checkpoint was not done by clean system shutdown.
> >> */
> >> if (bdev_read_only(sb->s_bdev) &&
> >> - !is_set_ckpt_flags(sbi->ckpt, CP_UMOUNT_FLAG)) {
> >> + !is_set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_UMOUNT_FLAG)) {
> >> err = -EROFS;
> >> goto free_kobj;
> >> }
> >> --
> >> 2.7.2
> >
> > .
> >
[toc] | [prev] | [next] | [standalone]
| From | Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> |
|---|---|
| Date | 2016-09-20 05:00 +0200 |
| Subject | Re: [PATCH 4/6] f2fs: introduce cp_lock to protect updating of ckpt_flags |
| Message-ID | <sjjrP-5Ci-3@gated-at.bofh.it> |
| In reply to | #1487028 |
On 2016/9/20 10:41, Jaegeuk Kim wrote:
> On Tue, Sep 20, 2016 at 09:47:20AM +0800, Chao Yu wrote:
>> Hi Jaegeuk,
>>
>> On 2016/9/20 5:49, Jaegeuk Kim wrote:
>>> Hi Chao,
>>>
>>> On Sun, Sep 18, 2016 at 11:30:06PM +0800, Chao Yu wrote:
>>>> From: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
>>>>
>>>> This patch introduces spinlock to protect updating process of ckpt_flags
>>>> field in struct f2fs_checkpoint, it avoids incorrectly updating in race
>>>> condition.
>>>
>>> So, I'm seeing a race condition between f2fs_stop_checkpoint(),
>>> write_checkpoint(), and f2fs_fill_super().
>>>
>>> How about just adding f2fs_lock_op() in f2fs_stop_checkpoint()?
>>
>> I'm afraid there will be a potential deadlock here:
>>
>> Thread A Thread B
>> - write_checkpoint
>> - block_operations
>> - f2fs_lock_all
>> - do_checkpoint
>> - wait_on_all_pages_writeback
>> - f2fs_write_end_io
>> - f2fs_stop_checkpoint
>> - f2fs_lock_op
>> - end_page_writeback
>> - atomic_dec_and_test
>> - wake_up
>>
>> Right?
>
> Okay, I see. Let me try to understand in more details.
> Basically, there'd be no problem if there is no f2fs_stop_checkpoint(), since
> every {set|clear}_ckpt_flags() are called under f2fs_lock_op() or in
> fill_super(). And, you're probably concerned about any breakage of ckpt->flags
> due to accidental f2fs_stop_checkpoint() trigger. So, we're able to lose
> ERROR_FLAG because of data race.
>
> Oh, I found one potential corruption case in f2fs_write_checkpoint().
> Before writing the last checkpoint block, we used to check its IO error.
> But, if set_ckpt_flags() and f2fs_stop_checkpoint() were called concurrently,
> ckpt_flags was able to lose ERROR_FLAG, resulting in finalizing its checkpoint
> pack. So, we can get valid checkpoint pack with EIO'ed metadata block.
That's right.
>
> BTW, we can do multiple set/clear flags in do_checkpoint() with single spin_lock
> call, tho.
Agree, let me refactor the code. :)
Thanks,
>
> Thanks,
>
>>>
>>>> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
>>>> ---
>>>> fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c | 24 ++++++++++++------------
>>>> fs/f2fs/f2fs.h | 29 +++++++++++++++++++++--------
>>>> fs/f2fs/recovery.c | 2 +-
>>>> fs/f2fs/segment.c | 4 ++--
>>>> fs/f2fs/super.c | 5 +++--
>>>> 5 files changed, 39 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-)
>>>>
>>>> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c b/fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c
>>>> index df56a43..0338f8c 100644
>>>> --- a/fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c
>>>> +++ b/fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c
>>>> @@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ struct kmem_cache *inode_entry_slab;
>>>>
>>>> void f2fs_stop_checkpoint(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, bool end_io)
>>>> {
>>>> - set_ckpt_flags(sbi->ckpt, CP_ERROR_FLAG);
>>>> + set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_ERROR_FLAG);
>>>> sbi->sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
>>>> if (!end_io)
>>>> f2fs_flush_merged_bios(sbi);
>>>> @@ -571,7 +571,7 @@ int recover_orphan_inodes(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
>>>> block_t start_blk, orphan_blocks, i, j;
>>>> int err;
>>>>
>>>> - if (!is_set_ckpt_flags(F2FS_CKPT(sbi), CP_ORPHAN_PRESENT_FLAG))
>>>> + if (!is_set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_ORPHAN_PRESENT_FLAG))
>>>> return 0;
>>>>
>>>> start_blk = __start_cp_addr(sbi) + 1 + __cp_payload(sbi);
>>>> @@ -595,7 +595,7 @@ int recover_orphan_inodes(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
>>>> f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
>>>> }
>>>> /* clear Orphan Flag */
>>>> - clear_ckpt_flags(F2FS_CKPT(sbi), CP_ORPHAN_PRESENT_FLAG);
>>>> + clear_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_ORPHAN_PRESENT_FLAG);
>>>> return 0;
>>>> }
>>>>
>>>> @@ -1054,9 +1054,9 @@ static int do_checkpoint(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct cp_control *cpc)
>>>> /* 2 cp + n data seg summary + orphan inode blocks */
>>>> data_sum_blocks = npages_for_summary_flush(sbi, false);
>>>> if (data_sum_blocks < NR_CURSEG_DATA_TYPE)
>>>> - set_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_COMPACT_SUM_FLAG);
>>>> + set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_COMPACT_SUM_FLAG);
>>>> else
>>>> - clear_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_COMPACT_SUM_FLAG);
>>>> + clear_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_COMPACT_SUM_FLAG);
>>>>
>>>> orphan_blocks = GET_ORPHAN_BLOCKS(orphan_num);
>>>> ckpt->cp_pack_start_sum = cpu_to_le32(1 + cp_payload_blks +
>>>> @@ -1072,22 +1072,22 @@ static int do_checkpoint(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct cp_control *cpc)
>>>> orphan_blocks);
>>>>
>>>> if (cpc->reason == CP_UMOUNT)
>>>> - set_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_UMOUNT_FLAG);
>>>> + set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_UMOUNT_FLAG);
>>>> else
>>>> - clear_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_UMOUNT_FLAG);
>>>> + clear_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_UMOUNT_FLAG);
>>>>
>>>> if (cpc->reason == CP_FASTBOOT)
>>>> - set_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_FASTBOOT_FLAG);
>>>> + set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_FASTBOOT_FLAG);
>>>> else
>>>> - clear_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_FASTBOOT_FLAG);
>>>> + clear_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_FASTBOOT_FLAG);
>>>>
>>>> if (orphan_num)
>>>> - set_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_ORPHAN_PRESENT_FLAG);
>>>> + set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_ORPHAN_PRESENT_FLAG);
>>>> else
>>>> - clear_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_ORPHAN_PRESENT_FLAG);
>>>> + clear_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_ORPHAN_PRESENT_FLAG);
>>>>
>>>> if (is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_NEED_FSCK))
>>>> - set_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_FSCK_FLAG);
>>>> + set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_FSCK_FLAG);
>>>>
>>>> /* update SIT/NAT bitmap */
>>>> get_sit_bitmap(sbi, __bitmap_ptr(sbi, SIT_BITMAP));
>>>> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
>>>> index c30f744b..b615f3f 100644
>>>> --- a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
>>>> +++ b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
>>>> @@ -814,6 +814,7 @@ struct f2fs_sb_info {
>>>>
>>>> /* for checkpoint */
>>>> struct f2fs_checkpoint *ckpt; /* raw checkpoint pointer */
>>>> + spinlock_t cp_lock; /* for flag in ckpt */
>>>> struct inode *meta_inode; /* cache meta blocks */
>>>> struct mutex cp_mutex; /* checkpoint procedure lock */
>>>> struct rw_semaphore cp_rwsem; /* blocking FS operations */
>>>> @@ -1083,24 +1084,36 @@ static inline unsigned long long cur_cp_version(struct f2fs_checkpoint *cp)
>>>> return le64_to_cpu(cp->checkpoint_ver);
>>>> }
>>>>
>>>> -static inline bool is_set_ckpt_flags(struct f2fs_checkpoint *cp, unsigned int f)
>>>> +static inline bool is_set_ckpt_flags(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, unsigned int f)
>>>> {
>>>> + struct f2fs_checkpoint *cp = F2FS_CKPT(sbi);
>>>> unsigned int ckpt_flags = le32_to_cpu(cp->ckpt_flags);
>>>> +
>>>> return ckpt_flags & f;
>>>> }
>>>>
>>>> -static inline void set_ckpt_flags(struct f2fs_checkpoint *cp, unsigned int f)
>>>> +static inline void set_ckpt_flags(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, unsigned int f)
>>>> {
>>>> - unsigned int ckpt_flags = le32_to_cpu(cp->ckpt_flags);
>>>> + struct f2fs_checkpoint *cp = F2FS_CKPT(sbi);
>>>> + unsigned int ckpt_flags;
>>>> +
>>>> + spin_lock(&sbi->cp_lock);
>>>> + ckpt_flags = le32_to_cpu(cp->ckpt_flags);
>>>> ckpt_flags |= f;
>>>> cp->ckpt_flags = cpu_to_le32(ckpt_flags);
>>>> + spin_unlock(&sbi->cp_lock);
>>>> }
>>>>
>>>> -static inline void clear_ckpt_flags(struct f2fs_checkpoint *cp, unsigned int f)
>>>> +static inline void clear_ckpt_flags(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, unsigned int f)
>>>> {
>>>> - unsigned int ckpt_flags = le32_to_cpu(cp->ckpt_flags);
>>>> + struct f2fs_checkpoint *cp = F2FS_CKPT(sbi);
>>>> + unsigned int ckpt_flags;
>>>> +
>>>> + spin_lock(&sbi->cp_lock);
>>>> + ckpt_flags = le32_to_cpu(cp->ckpt_flags);
>>>> ckpt_flags &= (~f);
>>>> cp->ckpt_flags = cpu_to_le32(ckpt_flags);
>>>> + spin_unlock(&sbi->cp_lock);
>>>> }
>>>>
>>>> static inline bool f2fs_discard_en(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
>>>> @@ -1148,8 +1161,8 @@ static inline bool __remain_node_summaries(int reason)
>>>>
>>>> static inline bool __exist_node_summaries(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
>>>> {
>>>> - return (is_set_ckpt_flags(F2FS_CKPT(sbi), CP_UMOUNT_FLAG) ||
>>>> - is_set_ckpt_flags(F2FS_CKPT(sbi), CP_FASTBOOT_FLAG));
>>>> + return (is_set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_UMOUNT_FLAG) ||
>>>> + is_set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_FASTBOOT_FLAG));
>>>> }
>>>>
>>>> /*
>>>> @@ -1851,7 +1864,7 @@ static inline int f2fs_readonly(struct super_block *sb)
>>>>
>>>> static inline bool f2fs_cp_error(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
>>>> {
>>>> - return is_set_ckpt_flags(sbi->ckpt, CP_ERROR_FLAG);
>>>> + return is_set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_ERROR_FLAG);
>>>> }
>>>>
>>>> static inline bool is_dot_dotdot(const struct qstr *str)
>>>> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/recovery.c b/fs/f2fs/recovery.c
>>>> index ad748e5..37d99d2 100644
>>>> --- a/fs/f2fs/recovery.c
>>>> +++ b/fs/f2fs/recovery.c
>>>> @@ -649,7 +649,7 @@ out:
>>>> invalidate_mapping_pages(META_MAPPING(sbi),
>>>> blkaddr, blkaddr);
>>>>
>>>> - set_ckpt_flags(sbi->ckpt, CP_ERROR_FLAG);
>>>> + set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_ERROR_FLAG);
>>>> mutex_unlock(&sbi->cp_mutex);
>>>> } else if (need_writecp) {
>>>> struct cp_control cpc = {
>>>> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/segment.c b/fs/f2fs/segment.c
>>>> index 101b58f..dc68f30 100644
>>>> --- a/fs/f2fs/segment.c
>>>> +++ b/fs/f2fs/segment.c
>>>> @@ -1825,7 +1825,7 @@ static int restore_curseg_summaries(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
>>>> int type = CURSEG_HOT_DATA;
>>>> int err;
>>>>
>>>> - if (is_set_ckpt_flags(F2FS_CKPT(sbi), CP_COMPACT_SUM_FLAG)) {
>>>> + if (is_set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_COMPACT_SUM_FLAG)) {
>>>> int npages = npages_for_summary_flush(sbi, true);
>>>>
>>>> if (npages >= 2)
>>>> @@ -1922,7 +1922,7 @@ static void write_normal_summaries(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
>>>>
>>>> void write_data_summaries(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, block_t start_blk)
>>>> {
>>>> - if (is_set_ckpt_flags(F2FS_CKPT(sbi), CP_COMPACT_SUM_FLAG))
>>>> + if (is_set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_COMPACT_SUM_FLAG))
>>>> write_compacted_summaries(sbi, start_blk);
>>>> else
>>>> write_normal_summaries(sbi, start_blk, CURSEG_HOT_DATA);
>>>> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/super.c b/fs/f2fs/super.c
>>>> index 555217f..f809729 100644
>>>> --- a/fs/f2fs/super.c
>>>> +++ b/fs/f2fs/super.c
>>>> @@ -735,7 +735,7 @@ static void f2fs_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
>>>> * clean checkpoint again.
>>>> */
>>>> if (is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_IS_DIRTY) ||
>>>> - !is_set_ckpt_flags(F2FS_CKPT(sbi), CP_UMOUNT_FLAG)) {
>>>> + !is_set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_UMOUNT_FLAG)) {
>>>> struct cp_control cpc = {
>>>> .reason = CP_UMOUNT,
>>>> };
>>>> @@ -1477,6 +1477,7 @@ static void init_sb_info(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
>>>> mutex_init(&sbi->umount_mutex);
>>>> mutex_init(&sbi->wio_mutex[NODE]);
>>>> mutex_init(&sbi->wio_mutex[DATA]);
>>>> + spin_lock_init(&sbi->cp_lock);
>>>>
>>>> #ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_ENCRYPTION
>>>> memcpy(sbi->key_prefix, F2FS_KEY_DESC_PREFIX,
>>>> @@ -1818,7 +1819,7 @@ try_onemore:
>>>> * previous checkpoint was not done by clean system shutdown.
>>>> */
>>>> if (bdev_read_only(sb->s_bdev) &&
>>>> - !is_set_ckpt_flags(sbi->ckpt, CP_UMOUNT_FLAG)) {
>>>> + !is_set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_UMOUNT_FLAG)) {
>>>> err = -EROFS;
>>>> goto free_kobj;
>>>> }
>>>> --
>>>> 2.7.2
>>>
>>> .
>>>
>
> .
>
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