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[PATCH v2 2/2] tpm: enhance TPM 2.0 PCR extend to support multiple banks

Started byNayna Jain <nayna@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
First post2016-12-30 20:10 +0100
Last post2017-01-03 20:00 +0100
Articles 2 — 2 participants

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  [PATCH v2 2/2] tpm: enhance TPM 2.0 PCR extend to support multiple banks Nayna Jain <nayna@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2016-12-30 20:10 +0100
    Re: [PATCH v2 2/2] tpm: enhance TPM 2.0 PCR extend to support  multiple banks Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com> - 2017-01-03 20:00 +0100

#1548695 — [PATCH v2 2/2] tpm: enhance TPM 2.0 PCR extend to support multiple banks

FromNayna Jain <nayna@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Date2016-12-30 20:10 +0100
Subject[PATCH v2 2/2] tpm: enhance TPM 2.0 PCR extend to support multiple banks
Message-ID<sUaIV-8p1-5@gated-at.bofh.it>
The current TPM 2.0 device driver extends only the SHA1 PCR bank
but the TCG Specification[1] recommends extending all active PCR
banks, to prevent malicious users from setting unused PCR banks with
fake measurements and quoting them.

The existing in-kernel interface(tpm_pcr_extend()) expects only a
SHA1 digest.  To extend all active PCR banks with differing
digest sizes, the SHA1 digest is padded with trailing 0's as needed.

[1] TPM 2.0 Specification referred here is "TCG PC Client Specific
Platform Firmware Profile for TPM 2.0"

Signed-off-by: Nayna Jain <nayna@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
---
 drivers/char/tpm/tpm-interface.c | 16 +++++++++-
 drivers/char/tpm/tpm.h           |  3 +-
 drivers/char/tpm/tpm2-cmd.c      | 67 ++++++++++++++++++++++------------------
 drivers/char/tpm/tpm_eventlog.h  | 15 +++++++++
 4 files changed, 69 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/char/tpm/tpm-interface.c b/drivers/char/tpm/tpm-interface.c
index 769d8b0..04aee1c 100644
--- a/drivers/char/tpm/tpm-interface.c
+++ b/drivers/char/tpm/tpm-interface.c
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
  * Dave Safford <safford@watson.ibm.com>
  * Reiner Sailer <sailer@watson.ibm.com>
  * Kylene Hall <kjhall@us.ibm.com>
+ * Nayna Jain <nayna@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
  *
  * Maintained by: <tpmdd-devel@lists.sourceforge.net>
  *
@@ -756,6 +757,7 @@ static const struct tpm_input_header pcrextend_header = {
 int tpm_pcr_extend(u32 chip_num, int pcr_idx, const u8 *hash)
 {
 	struct tpm_cmd_t cmd;
+	int i;
 	int rc;
 	struct tpm_chip *chip;
 
@@ -764,7 +766,19 @@ int tpm_pcr_extend(u32 chip_num, int pcr_idx, const u8 *hash)
 		return -ENODEV;
 
 	if (chip->flags & TPM_CHIP_FLAG_TPM2) {
-		rc = tpm2_pcr_extend(chip, pcr_idx, hash);
+		struct tpml_digest_values d_values;
+
+		memset(&d_values, 0, sizeof(d_values));
+
+		for (i = 0; (chip->active_banks[i] != 0) &&
+		     (i < TPM2_MAX_PCR_BANKS); i++) {
+			d_values.digests[i].alg_id = chip->active_banks[i];
+			memcpy(d_values.digests[i].digest, hash,
+			       TPM_DIGEST_SIZE);
+			d_values.count++;
+		}
+
+		rc = tpm2_pcr_extend(chip, pcr_idx, &d_values);
 		tpm_put_ops(chip);
 		return rc;
 	}
diff --git a/drivers/char/tpm/tpm.h b/drivers/char/tpm/tpm.h
index 3d8121e..1d44a52 100644
--- a/drivers/char/tpm/tpm.h
+++ b/drivers/char/tpm/tpm.h
@@ -534,7 +534,8 @@ static inline void tpm_add_ppi(struct tpm_chip *chip)
 #endif
 
 int tpm2_pcr_read(struct tpm_chip *chip, int pcr_idx, u8 *res_buf);
-int tpm2_pcr_extend(struct tpm_chip *chip, int pcr_idx, const u8 *hash);
+int tpm2_pcr_extend(struct tpm_chip *chip, int pcr_idx,
+		    struct tpml_digest_values *digests);
 int tpm2_get_random(struct tpm_chip *chip, u8 *out, size_t max);
 int tpm2_seal_trusted(struct tpm_chip *chip,
 		      struct trusted_key_payload *payload,
diff --git a/drivers/char/tpm/tpm2-cmd.c b/drivers/char/tpm/tpm2-cmd.c
index dd03fd8..93d07bf 100644
--- a/drivers/char/tpm/tpm2-cmd.c
+++ b/drivers/char/tpm/tpm2-cmd.c
@@ -64,9 +64,7 @@ struct tpm2_pcr_extend_in {
 	__be32				pcr_idx;
 	__be32				auth_area_size;
 	struct tpm2_null_auth_area	auth_area;
-	__be32				digest_cnt;
-	__be16				hash_alg;
-	u8				digest[TPM_DIGEST_SIZE];
+	struct tpml_digest_values       digests;
 } __packed;
 
 struct tpm2_get_tpm_pt_in {
@@ -311,46 +309,55 @@ int tpm2_pcr_read(struct tpm_chip *chip, int pcr_idx, u8 *res_buf)
 	return rc;
 }
 
-#define TPM2_GET_PCREXTEND_IN_SIZE \
-	(sizeof(struct tpm_input_header) + \
-	 sizeof(struct tpm2_pcr_extend_in))
-
-static const struct tpm_input_header tpm2_pcrextend_header = {
-	.tag = cpu_to_be16(TPM2_ST_SESSIONS),
-	.length = cpu_to_be32(TPM2_GET_PCREXTEND_IN_SIZE),
-	.ordinal = cpu_to_be32(TPM2_CC_PCR_EXTEND)
-};
-
 /**
  * tpm2_pcr_extend() - extend a PCR value
  *
  * @chip:	TPM chip to use.
  * @pcr_idx:	index of the PCR.
- * @hash:	hash value to use for the extend operation.
+ * @digests:	list of pcr banks and corresponding hash values to be extended.
  *
  * Return: Same as with tpm_transmit_cmd.
  */
-int tpm2_pcr_extend(struct tpm_chip *chip, int pcr_idx, const u8 *hash)
+int tpm2_pcr_extend(struct tpm_chip *chip, int pcr_idx,
+		    struct tpml_digest_values *digests)
 {
-	struct tpm2_cmd cmd;
+	struct tpm_buf buf;
+	struct tpm2_null_auth_area auth_area;
 	int rc;
+	int i;
+	int j;
+
+	tpm_buf_init(&buf, TPM2_ST_SESSIONS, TPM2_CC_PCR_EXTEND);
+	tpm_buf_append_u32(&buf, pcr_idx);
+
+	auth_area.handle = cpu_to_be32(TPM2_RS_PW);
+	auth_area.nonce_size = 0;
+	auth_area.attributes = 0;
+	auth_area.auth_size = 0;
+
+	tpm_buf_append_u32(&buf, sizeof(struct tpm2_null_auth_area));
+	tpm_buf_append(&buf, (const unsigned char *)&auth_area,
+		       sizeof(auth_area));
+	tpm_buf_append_u32(&buf, digests->count);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < digests->count; i++) {
+		for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(tpm2_hash_map); j++) {
+			if (digests->digests[i].alg_id !=
+			    tpm2_hash_map[j].tpm_id)
+				continue;
+
+			tpm_buf_append_u16(&buf, digests->digests[i].alg_id);
+			tpm_buf_append(&buf, (const unsigned char
+					      *)&digests->digests[i].digest,
+			       hash_digest_size[tpm2_hash_map[j].crypto_id]);
+		}
+	}
 
-	cmd.header.in = tpm2_pcrextend_header;
-	cmd.params.pcrextend_in.pcr_idx = cpu_to_be32(pcr_idx);
-	cmd.params.pcrextend_in.auth_area_size =
-		cpu_to_be32(sizeof(struct tpm2_null_auth_area));
-	cmd.params.pcrextend_in.auth_area.handle =
-		cpu_to_be32(TPM2_RS_PW);
-	cmd.params.pcrextend_in.auth_area.nonce_size = 0;
-	cmd.params.pcrextend_in.auth_area.attributes = 0;
-	cmd.params.pcrextend_in.auth_area.auth_size = 0;
-	cmd.params.pcrextend_in.digest_cnt = cpu_to_be32(1);
-	cmd.params.pcrextend_in.hash_alg = cpu_to_be16(TPM2_ALG_SHA1);
-	memcpy(cmd.params.pcrextend_in.digest, hash, TPM_DIGEST_SIZE);
-
-	rc = tpm_transmit_cmd(chip, &cmd, sizeof(cmd), 0,
+	rc = tpm_transmit_cmd(chip, buf.data, tpm_buf_length(&buf), 0,
 			      "attempting extend a PCR value");
 
+	tpm_buf_destroy(&buf);
+
 	return rc;
 }
 
diff --git a/drivers/char/tpm/tpm_eventlog.h b/drivers/char/tpm/tpm_eventlog.h
index 1660d74..7d97b51 100644
--- a/drivers/char/tpm/tpm_eventlog.h
+++ b/drivers/char/tpm/tpm_eventlog.h
@@ -2,9 +2,12 @@
 #ifndef __TPM_EVENTLOG_H__
 #define __TPM_EVENTLOG_H__
 
+#include <crypto/hash_info.h>
+
 #define TCG_EVENT_NAME_LEN_MAX	255
 #define MAX_TEXT_EVENT		1000	/* Max event string length */
 #define ACPI_TCPA_SIG		"TCPA"	/* 0x41504354 /'TCPA' */
+#define TPM2_ACTIVE_PCR_BANKS	3
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
 #define do_endian_conversion(x) be32_to_cpu(x)
@@ -73,6 +76,18 @@ enum tcpa_pc_event_ids {
 	HOST_TABLE_OF_DEVICES,
 };
 
+/* TPM 2.0 Crypto agile algorithm and respective digest. */
+struct tpmt_ha {
+	u16 alg_id;
+	u8 digest[SHA384_DIGEST_SIZE];
+} __packed;
+
+/* TPM 2.0 Crypto agile digests list. */
+struct tpml_digest_values {
+	u32 count;
+	struct tpmt_ha digests[TPM2_ACTIVE_PCR_BANKS];
+} __packed;
+
 #if defined(CONFIG_ACPI)
 int tpm_read_log_acpi(struct tpm_chip *chip);
 #else
-- 
2.5.0

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#1550094 — Re: [PATCH v2 2/2] tpm: enhance TPM 2.0 PCR extend to support multiple banks

FromJarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
Date2017-01-03 20:00 +0100
SubjectRe: [PATCH v2 2/2] tpm: enhance TPM 2.0 PCR extend to support multiple banks
Message-ID<sVCts-1ZW-9@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#1548695
On Fri, Dec 30, 2016 at 02:02:30PM -0500, Nayna Jain wrote:
> The current TPM 2.0 device driver extends only the SHA1 PCR bank
> but the TCG Specification[1] recommends extending all active PCR
> banks, to prevent malicious users from setting unused PCR banks with
> fake measurements and quoting them.
> 
> The existing in-kernel interface(tpm_pcr_extend()) expects only a
> SHA1 digest.  To extend all active PCR banks with differing
> digest sizes, the SHA1 digest is padded with trailing 0's as needed.
> 
> [1] TPM 2.0 Specification referred here is "TCG PC Client Specific
> Platform Firmware Profile for TPM 2.0"
> 
> Signed-off-by: Nayna Jain <nayna@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

You have to fix the kbuild errors.

/Jarkko

> ---
>  drivers/char/tpm/tpm-interface.c | 16 +++++++++-
>  drivers/char/tpm/tpm.h           |  3 +-
>  drivers/char/tpm/tpm2-cmd.c      | 67 ++++++++++++++++++++++------------------
>  drivers/char/tpm/tpm_eventlog.h  | 15 +++++++++
>  4 files changed, 69 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/char/tpm/tpm-interface.c b/drivers/char/tpm/tpm-interface.c
> index 769d8b0..04aee1c 100644
> --- a/drivers/char/tpm/tpm-interface.c
> +++ b/drivers/char/tpm/tpm-interface.c
> @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
>   * Dave Safford <safford@watson.ibm.com>
>   * Reiner Sailer <sailer@watson.ibm.com>
>   * Kylene Hall <kjhall@us.ibm.com>
> + * Nayna Jain <nayna@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
>   *
>   * Maintained by: <tpmdd-devel@lists.sourceforge.net>
>   *
> @@ -756,6 +757,7 @@ static const struct tpm_input_header pcrextend_header = {
>  int tpm_pcr_extend(u32 chip_num, int pcr_idx, const u8 *hash)
>  {
>  	struct tpm_cmd_t cmd;
> +	int i;
>  	int rc;
>  	struct tpm_chip *chip;
>  
> @@ -764,7 +766,19 @@ int tpm_pcr_extend(u32 chip_num, int pcr_idx, const u8 *hash)
>  		return -ENODEV;
>  
>  	if (chip->flags & TPM_CHIP_FLAG_TPM2) {
> -		rc = tpm2_pcr_extend(chip, pcr_idx, hash);
> +		struct tpml_digest_values d_values;
> +
> +		memset(&d_values, 0, sizeof(d_values));
> +
> +		for (i = 0; (chip->active_banks[i] != 0) &&
> +		     (i < TPM2_MAX_PCR_BANKS); i++) {
> +			d_values.digests[i].alg_id = chip->active_banks[i];
> +			memcpy(d_values.digests[i].digest, hash,
> +			       TPM_DIGEST_SIZE);
> +			d_values.count++;
> +		}
> +
> +		rc = tpm2_pcr_extend(chip, pcr_idx, &d_values);
>  		tpm_put_ops(chip);
>  		return rc;
>  	}
> diff --git a/drivers/char/tpm/tpm.h b/drivers/char/tpm/tpm.h
> index 3d8121e..1d44a52 100644
> --- a/drivers/char/tpm/tpm.h
> +++ b/drivers/char/tpm/tpm.h
> @@ -534,7 +534,8 @@ static inline void tpm_add_ppi(struct tpm_chip *chip)
>  #endif
>  
>  int tpm2_pcr_read(struct tpm_chip *chip, int pcr_idx, u8 *res_buf);
> -int tpm2_pcr_extend(struct tpm_chip *chip, int pcr_idx, const u8 *hash);
> +int tpm2_pcr_extend(struct tpm_chip *chip, int pcr_idx,
> +		    struct tpml_digest_values *digests);
>  int tpm2_get_random(struct tpm_chip *chip, u8 *out, size_t max);
>  int tpm2_seal_trusted(struct tpm_chip *chip,
>  		      struct trusted_key_payload *payload,
> diff --git a/drivers/char/tpm/tpm2-cmd.c b/drivers/char/tpm/tpm2-cmd.c
> index dd03fd8..93d07bf 100644
> --- a/drivers/char/tpm/tpm2-cmd.c
> +++ b/drivers/char/tpm/tpm2-cmd.c
> @@ -64,9 +64,7 @@ struct tpm2_pcr_extend_in {
>  	__be32				pcr_idx;
>  	__be32				auth_area_size;
>  	struct tpm2_null_auth_area	auth_area;
> -	__be32				digest_cnt;
> -	__be16				hash_alg;
> -	u8				digest[TPM_DIGEST_SIZE];
> +	struct tpml_digest_values       digests;
>  } __packed;
>  
>  struct tpm2_get_tpm_pt_in {
> @@ -311,46 +309,55 @@ int tpm2_pcr_read(struct tpm_chip *chip, int pcr_idx, u8 *res_buf)
>  	return rc;
>  }
>  
> -#define TPM2_GET_PCREXTEND_IN_SIZE \
> -	(sizeof(struct tpm_input_header) + \
> -	 sizeof(struct tpm2_pcr_extend_in))
> -
> -static const struct tpm_input_header tpm2_pcrextend_header = {
> -	.tag = cpu_to_be16(TPM2_ST_SESSIONS),
> -	.length = cpu_to_be32(TPM2_GET_PCREXTEND_IN_SIZE),
> -	.ordinal = cpu_to_be32(TPM2_CC_PCR_EXTEND)
> -};
> -
>  /**
>   * tpm2_pcr_extend() - extend a PCR value
>   *
>   * @chip:	TPM chip to use.
>   * @pcr_idx:	index of the PCR.
> - * @hash:	hash value to use for the extend operation.
> + * @digests:	list of pcr banks and corresponding hash values to be extended.
>   *
>   * Return: Same as with tpm_transmit_cmd.
>   */
> -int tpm2_pcr_extend(struct tpm_chip *chip, int pcr_idx, const u8 *hash)
> +int tpm2_pcr_extend(struct tpm_chip *chip, int pcr_idx,
> +		    struct tpml_digest_values *digests)
>  {
> -	struct tpm2_cmd cmd;
> +	struct tpm_buf buf;
> +	struct tpm2_null_auth_area auth_area;
>  	int rc;
> +	int i;
> +	int j;
> +
> +	tpm_buf_init(&buf, TPM2_ST_SESSIONS, TPM2_CC_PCR_EXTEND);
> +	tpm_buf_append_u32(&buf, pcr_idx);
> +
> +	auth_area.handle = cpu_to_be32(TPM2_RS_PW);
> +	auth_area.nonce_size = 0;
> +	auth_area.attributes = 0;
> +	auth_area.auth_size = 0;
> +
> +	tpm_buf_append_u32(&buf, sizeof(struct tpm2_null_auth_area));
> +	tpm_buf_append(&buf, (const unsigned char *)&auth_area,
> +		       sizeof(auth_area));
> +	tpm_buf_append_u32(&buf, digests->count);
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < digests->count; i++) {
> +		for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(tpm2_hash_map); j++) {
> +			if (digests->digests[i].alg_id !=
> +			    tpm2_hash_map[j].tpm_id)
> +				continue;
> +
> +			tpm_buf_append_u16(&buf, digests->digests[i].alg_id);
> +			tpm_buf_append(&buf, (const unsigned char
> +					      *)&digests->digests[i].digest,
> +			       hash_digest_size[tpm2_hash_map[j].crypto_id]);
> +		}
> +	}
>  
> -	cmd.header.in = tpm2_pcrextend_header;
> -	cmd.params.pcrextend_in.pcr_idx = cpu_to_be32(pcr_idx);
> -	cmd.params.pcrextend_in.auth_area_size =
> -		cpu_to_be32(sizeof(struct tpm2_null_auth_area));
> -	cmd.params.pcrextend_in.auth_area.handle =
> -		cpu_to_be32(TPM2_RS_PW);
> -	cmd.params.pcrextend_in.auth_area.nonce_size = 0;
> -	cmd.params.pcrextend_in.auth_area.attributes = 0;
> -	cmd.params.pcrextend_in.auth_area.auth_size = 0;
> -	cmd.params.pcrextend_in.digest_cnt = cpu_to_be32(1);
> -	cmd.params.pcrextend_in.hash_alg = cpu_to_be16(TPM2_ALG_SHA1);
> -	memcpy(cmd.params.pcrextend_in.digest, hash, TPM_DIGEST_SIZE);
> -
> -	rc = tpm_transmit_cmd(chip, &cmd, sizeof(cmd), 0,
> +	rc = tpm_transmit_cmd(chip, buf.data, tpm_buf_length(&buf), 0,
>  			      "attempting extend a PCR value");
>  
> +	tpm_buf_destroy(&buf);
> +
>  	return rc;
>  }
>  
> diff --git a/drivers/char/tpm/tpm_eventlog.h b/drivers/char/tpm/tpm_eventlog.h
> index 1660d74..7d97b51 100644
> --- a/drivers/char/tpm/tpm_eventlog.h
> +++ b/drivers/char/tpm/tpm_eventlog.h
> @@ -2,9 +2,12 @@
>  #ifndef __TPM_EVENTLOG_H__
>  #define __TPM_EVENTLOG_H__
>  
> +#include <crypto/hash_info.h>
> +
>  #define TCG_EVENT_NAME_LEN_MAX	255
>  #define MAX_TEXT_EVENT		1000	/* Max event string length */
>  #define ACPI_TCPA_SIG		"TCPA"	/* 0x41504354 /'TCPA' */
> +#define TPM2_ACTIVE_PCR_BANKS	3
>  
>  #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
>  #define do_endian_conversion(x) be32_to_cpu(x)
> @@ -73,6 +76,18 @@ enum tcpa_pc_event_ids {
>  	HOST_TABLE_OF_DEVICES,
>  };
>  
> +/* TPM 2.0 Crypto agile algorithm and respective digest. */
> +struct tpmt_ha {
> +	u16 alg_id;
> +	u8 digest[SHA384_DIGEST_SIZE];
> +} __packed;
> +
> +/* TPM 2.0 Crypto agile digests list. */
> +struct tpml_digest_values {
> +	u32 count;
> +	struct tpmt_ha digests[TPM2_ACTIVE_PCR_BANKS];
> +} __packed;
> +
>  #if defined(CONFIG_ACPI)
>  int tpm_read_log_acpi(struct tpm_chip *chip);
>  #else
> -- 
> 2.5.0
>

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