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[PATCH v2 0/6] Add support for Tegra GMI bus controller

Started byMirza Krak <mirza.krak@gmail.com>
First post2016-08-24 15:40 +0200
Last post2016-08-24 22:00 +0200
Articles 4 — 2 participants

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  [PATCH v2 0/6] Add support for Tegra GMI bus controller Mirza Krak <mirza.krak@gmail.com> - 2016-08-24 15:40 +0200
    [PATCH v2 3/6] dt/bindings: Add bindings for Tegra GMI controller Mirza Krak <mirza.krak@gmail.com> - 2016-08-24 15:40 +0200
      Re: [PATCH v2 3/6] dt/bindings: Add bindings for Tegra GMI controller Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com> - 2016-08-24 18:00 +0200
        Re: [PATCH v2 3/6] dt/bindings: Add bindings for Tegra GMI controller Mirza Krak <mirza.krak@gmail.com> - 2016-08-24 22:00 +0200

#1469449 — [PATCH v2 0/6] Add support for Tegra GMI bus controller

FromMirza Krak <mirza.krak@gmail.com>
Date2016-08-24 15:40 +0200
Subject[PATCH v2 0/6] Add support for Tegra GMI bus controller
Message-ID<s9Gzo-2Q5-5@gated-at.bofh.it>
From: Mirza Krak <mirza.krak@gmail.com>

Hi.

This is a follow up to my previous RFC to add support for Tegra GMI bus
controller.

I have tested this series on a Tegra30 using a Colibri T30 SOM on a custom
carrier board which has multiple CAN controllers (SJA1000) connected to the
GMI bus.

I have rebased on top of latest tegra/for-next in V2. Also see individual
patches for changes in V2.

See below links for previous discussions.

Comments on RFC:
https://marc.info/?l=linux-clk&m=146893557629903&w=2
https://marc.info/?l=linux-tegra&m=146893541829801&w=2
https://marc.info/?l=linux-tegra&m=146893542429814&w=2

Comments on V1:
https://marc.info/?l=linux-arm-kernel&m=147051551821122&w=2
https://marc.info/?l=linux-arm-kernel&m=147051553121150&w=2
https://marc.info/?l=linux-arm-kernel&m=147194856600627&w=2
https://marc.info/?l=linux-arm-kernel&m=147072742432211&w=2


Mirza Krak (6):
  clk: tegra: add TEGRA20_CLK_NOR to init table
  clk: tegra: add TEGRA30_CLK_NOR to init table
  dt/bindings: Add bindings for Tegra GMI controller
  ARM: tegra: Add Tegra30 GMI support
  ARM: tegra: Add Tegra20 GMI support
  bus: Add support for Tegra Generic Memory Interface

 .../devicetree/bindings/bus/nvidia,tegra20-gmi.txt | 132 ++++++++++++
 arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra20.dtsi                     |  13 ++
 arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra30.dtsi                     |  12 ++
 drivers/bus/Kconfig                                |   8 +
 drivers/bus/Makefile                               |   1 +
 drivers/bus/tegra-gmi.c                            | 231 +++++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra20.c                    |   1 +
 drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra30.c                    |   1 +
 8 files changed, 399 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/bus/nvidia,tegra20-gmi.txt
 create mode 100644 drivers/bus/tegra-gmi.c

--
2.1.4

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#1469454 — [PATCH v2 3/6] dt/bindings: Add bindings for Tegra GMI controller

FromMirza Krak <mirza.krak@gmail.com>
Date2016-08-24 15:40 +0200
Subject[PATCH v2 3/6] dt/bindings: Add bindings for Tegra GMI controller
Message-ID<s9Gzo-2Q5-21@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#1469449
From: Mirza Krak <mirza.krak@gmail.com>

Document the devicetree bindings for the Generic Memory Interface (GMI)
bus driver found on Tegra SOCs.

Signed-off-by: Mirza Krak <mirza.krak@gmail.com>
---
Changes in v2:
- Updated examples and some information based on comments from Jon Hunter.

 .../devicetree/bindings/bus/nvidia,tegra20-gmi.txt | 132 +++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 132 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/bus/nvidia,tegra20-gmi.txt

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/bus/nvidia,tegra20-gmi.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/bus/nvidia,tegra20-gmi.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8c1e15f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/bus/nvidia,tegra20-gmi.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
+Device tree bindings for NVIDIA Tegra Generic Memory Interface bus
+
+The Generic Memory Interface bus enables memory transfers between internal and
+external memory. Can be used to attach various high speed devices such as
+synchronous/asynchronous NOR, FPGA, UARTS and more.
+
+The actual devices are instantiated from the child nodes of a GMI node.
+
+Required properties:
+ - compatible : Should contain one of the following:
+        For Tegra20 must contain "nvidia,tegra20-gmi".
+        For Tegra30 must contain "nvidia,tegra30-gmi".
+ - reg: Should contain GMI controller registers location and length.
+ - clocks: Must contain an entry for each entry in clock-names.
+ - clock-names: Must include the following entries: "gmi"
+ - resets : Must contain an entry for each entry in reset-names.
+ - reset-names : Must include the following entries: "gmi"
+ - #address-cells: The number of cells used to represent physical base
+   addresses in the GMI address space. Should be 1.
+ - #size-cells: The number of cells used to represent the size of an address
+   range in the GMI address space. Should be 1.
+ - ranges: Must be set up to reflect the memory layout with three integer values
+   for each chip-select line in use (only one entry is supported, see below
+   comments):
+   <cs-number> <physical address of mapping> <size>
+
+Note that the GMI controller does not have any internal chip-select address
+decoding, because of that chip-selects either need to be managed via software
+or by employing external chip-select decoding logic.
+
+If external chip-select logic is used to support multiple devices it is assumed
+that the devices use the same timing and so are probably the same type. It also
+assumes that they can fit in the 256MB address range. In this case only one
+child device is supported which represents the active chip-select line, see
+examples for more insight.
+
+Required child cs node properties:
+ - reg: First entry should contain the active chip-select number
+
+Optional child cs node properties:
+
+ - nvidia,snor-data-width-32bit: Use 32bit data-bus, default is 16bit.
+ - nvidia,snor-mux-mode: Enable address/data MUX mode.
+ - nvidia,snor-rdy-active-before-data: Assert RDY signal one cycle before data.
+   If omitted it will be asserted with data.
+ - nvidia,snor-rdy-inv: RDY signal is active high
+ - nvidia,snor-adv-inv: ADV signal is active high
+ - nvidia,snor-oe-inv: WE/OE signal is active high
+ - nvidia,snor-cs-inv: CS signal is active high
+
+  Note that there is some special handling for the timing values.
+  From Tegra TRM:
+  Programming 0 means 1 clock cycle: actual cycle = programmed cycle + 1
+
+ - nvidia,snor-muxed-width: Number of cycles MUX address/data asserted on the
+   bus. Valid values are 0-15, default is 1
+ - nvidia,snor-hold-width: Number of cycles CE stays asserted after the
+   de-assertion of WR_N (in case of SLAVE/MASTER Request) or OE_N
+   (in case of MASTER Request). Valid values are 0-15, default is 1
+ - nvidia,snor-adv-width: Number of cycles during which ADV stays asserted.
+   Valid values are 0-15, default is 1.
+ - nvidia,snor-ce-width: Number of cycles before CE is asserted.
+   Valid values are 0-15, default is 4
+ - nvidia,snor-we-width: Number of cycles during which WE stays asserted.
+   Valid values are 0-15, default is 1
+ - nvidia,snor-oe-width: Number of cycles during which OE stays asserted.
+   Valid values are 0-255, default is 1
+ - nvidia,snor-wait-width: Number of cycles before READY is asserted.
+   Valid values are 0-255, default is 3
+
+Example with two SJA1000 CAN controllers connected to the GMI bus. We wrap the
+controllers with a simple-bus node since they are all connected to the same
+chip-select (CS4), in this example external address decoding is provided:
+
+gmi@70090000 {
+	compatible = "nvidia,tegra20-gmi";
+	reg = <0x70009000 0x1000>;
+	#address-cells = <1>;
+	#size-cells = <1>;
+	clocks = <&tegra_car TEGRA20_CLK_NOR>;
+	clock-names = "gmi";
+	resets = <&tegra_car 42>;
+	reset-names = "gmi";
+	ranges = <4 0x48000000 0x7ffffff>;
+
+	status = "disabled";
+
+	bus@4 {
+		compatible = "simple-bus";
+		reg = <4>;
+		#address-cells = <1>;
+		#size-cells = <1>;
+		ranges = <0 4 0x40100>;
+
+		nvidia,snor-mux-mode;
+		nvidia,snor-adv-inv;
+
+		can@0 {
+			reg = <0 0x100>;
+			...
+		};
+
+		can@40000 {
+			reg = <0x40000 0x100>;
+			...
+		};
+	};
+};
+
+Example with one SJA1000 CAN controller connected to the GMI bus
+on CS4:
+
+gmi@70090000 {
+	compatible = "nvidia,tegra20-gmi";
+	reg = <0x70009000 0x1000>;
+	#address-cells = <1>;
+	#size-cells = <1>;
+	clocks = <&tegra_car TEGRA20_CLK_NOR>;
+	clock-names = "gmi";
+	resets = <&tegra_car 42>;
+	reset-names = "gmi";
+	ranges = <4 0x48000000 0x7ffffff>;
+
+	status = "disabled";
+
+	can@4 {
+		reg = <4 0x100>;
+		...
+		nvidia,snor-mux-mode;
+		nvidia,snor-adv-inv;
+	};
+};
--
2.1.4

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#1469558 — Re: [PATCH v2 3/6] dt/bindings: Add bindings for Tegra GMI controller

FromJon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Date2016-08-24 18:00 +0200
SubjectRe: [PATCH v2 3/6] dt/bindings: Add bindings for Tegra GMI controller
Message-ID<s9IKR-4jv-21@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#1469454
On 24/08/16 14:37, Mirza Krak wrote:
> From: Mirza Krak <mirza.krak@gmail.com>
> 
> Document the devicetree bindings for the Generic Memory Interface (GMI)
> bus driver found on Tegra SOCs.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Mirza Krak <mirza.krak@gmail.com>
> ---
> Changes in v2:
> - Updated examples and some information based on comments from Jon Hunter.
> 
>  .../devicetree/bindings/bus/nvidia,tegra20-gmi.txt | 132 +++++++++++++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 132 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/bus/nvidia,tegra20-gmi.txt
> 
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/bus/nvidia,tegra20-gmi.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/bus/nvidia,tegra20-gmi.txt
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..8c1e15f
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/bus/nvidia,tegra20-gmi.txt
> @@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
> +Device tree bindings for NVIDIA Tegra Generic Memory Interface bus
> +
> +The Generic Memory Interface bus enables memory transfers between internal and
> +external memory. Can be used to attach various high speed devices such as
> +synchronous/asynchronous NOR, FPGA, UARTS and more.
> +
> +The actual devices are instantiated from the child nodes of a GMI node.
> +
> +Required properties:
> + - compatible : Should contain one of the following:
> +        For Tegra20 must contain "nvidia,tegra20-gmi".
> +        For Tegra30 must contain "nvidia,tegra30-gmi".
> + - reg: Should contain GMI controller registers location and length.
> + - clocks: Must contain an entry for each entry in clock-names.
> + - clock-names: Must include the following entries: "gmi"
> + - resets : Must contain an entry for each entry in reset-names.
> + - reset-names : Must include the following entries: "gmi"
> + - #address-cells: The number of cells used to represent physical base
> +   addresses in the GMI address space. Should be 1.
> + - #size-cells: The number of cells used to represent the size of an address
> +   range in the GMI address space. Should be 1.
> + - ranges: Must be set up to reflect the memory layout with three integer values
> +   for each chip-select line in use (only one entry is supported, see below
> +   comments):
> +   <cs-number> <physical address of mapping> <size>
> +
> +Note that the GMI controller does not have any internal chip-select address
> +decoding, because of that chip-selects either need to be managed via software
> +or by employing external chip-select decoding logic.
> +
> +If external chip-select logic is used to support multiple devices it is assumed
> +that the devices use the same timing and so are probably the same type. It also
> +assumes that they can fit in the 256MB address range. In this case only one
> +child device is supported which represents the active chip-select line, see
> +examples for more insight.
> +
> +Required child cs node properties:
> + - reg: First entry should contain the active chip-select number
> +
> +Optional child cs node properties:
> +
> + - nvidia,snor-data-width-32bit: Use 32bit data-bus, default is 16bit.
> + - nvidia,snor-mux-mode: Enable address/data MUX mode.
> + - nvidia,snor-rdy-active-before-data: Assert RDY signal one cycle before data.
> +   If omitted it will be asserted with data.
> + - nvidia,snor-rdy-inv: RDY signal is active high
> + - nvidia,snor-adv-inv: ADV signal is active high
> + - nvidia,snor-oe-inv: WE/OE signal is active high
> + - nvidia,snor-cs-inv: CS signal is active high
> +
> +  Note that there is some special handling for the timing values.
> +  From Tegra TRM:
> +  Programming 0 means 1 clock cycle: actual cycle = programmed cycle + 1
> +
> + - nvidia,snor-muxed-width: Number of cycles MUX address/data asserted on the
> +   bus. Valid values are 0-15, default is 1
> + - nvidia,snor-hold-width: Number of cycles CE stays asserted after the
> +   de-assertion of WR_N (in case of SLAVE/MASTER Request) or OE_N
> +   (in case of MASTER Request). Valid values are 0-15, default is 1
> + - nvidia,snor-adv-width: Number of cycles during which ADV stays asserted.
> +   Valid values are 0-15, default is 1.
> + - nvidia,snor-ce-width: Number of cycles before CE is asserted.
> +   Valid values are 0-15, default is 4
> + - nvidia,snor-we-width: Number of cycles during which WE stays asserted.
> +   Valid values are 0-15, default is 1
> + - nvidia,snor-oe-width: Number of cycles during which OE stays asserted.
> +   Valid values are 0-255, default is 1
> + - nvidia,snor-wait-width: Number of cycles before READY is asserted.
> +   Valid values are 0-255, default is 3
> +
> +Example with two SJA1000 CAN controllers connected to the GMI bus. We wrap the
> +controllers with a simple-bus node since they are all connected to the same
> +chip-select (CS4), in this example external address decoding is provided:
> +
> +gmi@70090000 {
> +	compatible = "nvidia,tegra20-gmi";
> +	reg = <0x70009000 0x1000>;
> +	#address-cells = <1>;
> +	#size-cells = <1>;
> +	clocks = <&tegra_car TEGRA20_CLK_NOR>;
> +	clock-names = "gmi";
> +	resets = <&tegra_car 42>;
> +	reset-names = "gmi";
> +	ranges = <4 0x48000000 0x7ffffff>;
> +
> +	status = "disabled";
> +
> +	bus@4 {
> +		compatible = "simple-bus";
> +		reg = <4>;
> +		#address-cells = <1>;
> +		#size-cells = <1>;
> +		ranges = <0 4 0x40100>;

Does this work? I tried to add an example like this and I got ...

Warning (reg_format): "reg" property in /gmi@70009000/bus@4 has invalid
length (4 bytes) (#address-cells == 1, #size-cells == 1)

I am wondering if we should just following the arm,pl172 example and
have ...

	cs4 {
		compatible = "simple-bus";
		#address-cells = <1>;
		#size-cells = <1>;
		ranges;

		nvidia,snor-cs = <4>;
		nvidia,snor-mux-mode;
		nvidia,snor-adv-inv;

		can@0 {
			reg = <0 0x100>;
			...
		};

		...
	};

Cheers
Jon

-- 
nvpublic

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#1469675 — Re: [PATCH v2 3/6] dt/bindings: Add bindings for Tegra GMI controller

FromMirza Krak <mirza.krak@gmail.com>
Date2016-08-24 22:00 +0200
SubjectRe: [PATCH v2 3/6] dt/bindings: Add bindings for Tegra GMI controller
Message-ID<s9Mv7-6UZ-23@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#1469558
2016-08-24 17:56 GMT+02:00 Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>:
+
>> +Example with two SJA1000 CAN controllers connected to the GMI bus. We wrap the
>> +controllers with a simple-bus node since they are all connected to the same
>> +chip-select (CS4), in this example external address decoding is provided:
>> +
>> +gmi@70090000 {
>> +     compatible = "nvidia,tegra20-gmi";
>> +     reg = <0x70009000 0x1000>;
>> +     #address-cells = <1>;
>> +     #size-cells = <1>;
>> +     clocks = <&tegra_car TEGRA20_CLK_NOR>;
>> +     clock-names = "gmi";
>> +     resets = <&tegra_car 42>;
>> +     reset-names = "gmi";
>> +     ranges = <4 0x48000000 0x7ffffff>;
>> +
>> +     status = "disabled";
>> +
>> +     bus@4 {
>> +             compatible = "simple-bus";
>> +             reg = <4>;
>> +             #address-cells = <1>;
>> +             #size-cells = <1>;
>> +             ranges = <0 4 0x40100>;
>
> Does this work? I tried to add an example like this and I got ...
>
> Warning (reg_format): "reg" property in /gmi@70009000/bus@4 has invalid
> length (4 bytes) (#address-cells == 1, #size-cells == 1)

Shoot, to get rid of the warning it should be

reg = <4 0 >;

But it works either way.

>
> I am wondering if we should just following the arm,pl172 example and
> have ...
>
>         cs4 {
>                 compatible = "simple-bus";
>                 #address-cells = <1>;
>                 #size-cells = <1>;
>                 ranges;
>
>                 nvidia,snor-cs = <4>;
>                 nvidia,snor-mux-mode;
>                 nvidia,snor-adv-inv;
>
>                 can@0 {
>                         reg = <0 0x100>;
>                         ...
>                 };
>
>                 ...
>         };
>

That means to go back to V1 really (almost :)). Which I do not mind.
Will give it a test run.

But I am a little hesitant if will be any better/cleaner. In your example above:

can@0 {
         reg = <0 0x100>;
         ...
};

Would this really translate correctly? In the pl172 example they have
multiple ranges and address with "flash@0,0" which a range defined in
parent node. "can@0" does not have valid match in parent node in our
example. So I probably need add some more logic for it to properly
translate.

I have an idea which is following:

gmi@70090000 {
         status = "okay";
         #address-cells = <2>;
         #size-cells = <1>;
         ranges = <4 0 0x48000000 0x00040000>;

         cs4 {
                 compatible = "simple-bus";
                 #address-cells = <2>;
                 #size-cells = <1>;
                 ranges;

                 nvidia,snor-cs = <4>;
                 nvidia,snor-mux-mode;
                 nvidia,snor-adv-inv;

                 can@0 {
                         compatible = "nxp,sja1000";
                         reg = <4 0 0x100>;
                         ...
                 };


                 can@40000 {
                         compatible = "nxp,sja1000";
                         reg = <4 0x40000 0x100>;
                         ...
                 };
         };
};

Do not know if above will work at all (not able to test at current
location), anyway I will play around with it some more and get back to
you.

Best Regards
Mirza

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