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[PATCH v3 04/51] x86/asm/head: use a common function for starting CPUs

Started byJosh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
First post2016-08-12 16:40 +0200
Last post2016-08-13 00:10 +0200
Articles 2 — 2 participants

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  [PATCH v3 04/51] x86/asm/head: use a common function for starting CPUs Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> - 2016-08-12 16:40 +0200
    Re: [PATCH v3 04/51] x86/asm/head: use a common function for starting CPUs Nilay Vaish <nilayvaish@gmail.com> - 2016-08-13 00:10 +0200

#1461217 — [PATCH v3 04/51] x86/asm/head: use a common function for starting CPUs

FromJosh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Date2016-08-12 16:40 +0200
Subject[PATCH v3 04/51] x86/asm/head: use a common function for starting CPUs
Message-ID<s5lMS-2Ra-31@gated-at.bofh.it>
There are two different pieces of code for starting a CPU: start_cpu0()
and the end of secondary_startup_64().  They're identical except for the
stack setup.  Combine the common parts into a shared start_cpu()
function.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
---
 arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S | 22 +++++++++++-----------
 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S b/arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S
index e048142..a212310 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S
@@ -264,13 +264,17 @@ ENTRY(secondary_startup_64)
 	movl	$MSR_GS_BASE,%ecx
 	movl	initial_gs(%rip),%eax
 	movl	initial_gs+4(%rip),%edx
-	wrmsr	
+	wrmsr
 
 	/* rsi is pointer to real mode structure with interesting info.
 	   pass it to C */
 	movq	%rsi, %rdi
-	
-	/* Finally jump to run C code and to be on real kernel address
+	jmp	start_cpu
+ENDPROC(secondary_startup_64)
+
+ENTRY(start_cpu)
+	/*
+	 * Jump to run C code and to be on a real kernel address.
 	 * Since we are running on identity-mapped space we have to jump
 	 * to the full 64bit address, this is only possible as indirect
 	 * jump.  In addition we need to ensure %cs is set so we make this
@@ -299,7 +303,7 @@ ENTRY(secondary_startup_64)
 	pushq	$__KERNEL_CS	# set correct cs
 	pushq	%rax		# target address in negative space
 	lretq
-ENDPROC(secondary_startup_64)
+ENDPROC(start_cpu)
 
 #include "verify_cpu.S"
 
@@ -307,15 +311,11 @@ ENDPROC(secondary_startup_64)
 /*
  * Boot CPU0 entry point. It's called from play_dead(). Everything has been set
  * up already except stack. We just set up stack here. Then call
- * start_secondary().
+ * start_secondary() via start_cpu().
  */
 ENTRY(start_cpu0)
-	movq initial_stack(%rip),%rsp
-	movq	initial_code(%rip),%rax
-	pushq	$0		# fake return address to stop unwinder
-	pushq	$__KERNEL_CS	# set correct cs
-	pushq	%rax		# target address in negative space
-	lretq
+	movq	initial_stack(%rip), %rsp
+	jmp	start_cpu
 ENDPROC(start_cpu0)
 #endif
 
-- 
2.7.4

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#1461489

FromNilay Vaish <nilayvaish@gmail.com>
Date2016-08-13 00:10 +0200
Message-ID<s5sOl-7GA-5@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#1461217
On 12 August 2016 at 09:28, Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> wrote:
> There are two different pieces of code for starting a CPU: start_cpu0()
> and the end of secondary_startup_64().  They're identical except for the
> stack setup.  Combine the common parts into a shared start_cpu()
> function.
>
> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
> ---
>  arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S | 22 +++++++++++-----------
>  1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S b/arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S
> index e048142..a212310 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S
> @@ -264,13 +264,17 @@ ENTRY(secondary_startup_64)
>         movl    $MSR_GS_BASE,%ecx
>         movl    initial_gs(%rip),%eax
>         movl    initial_gs+4(%rip),%edx
> -       wrmsr
> +       wrmsr
>
>         /* rsi is pointer to real mode structure with interesting info.
>            pass it to C */
>         movq    %rsi, %rdi
> -
> -       /* Finally jump to run C code and to be on real kernel address
> +       jmp     start_cpu
> +ENDPROC(secondary_startup_64)
> +
> +ENTRY(start_cpu)
> +       /*
> +        * Jump to run C code and to be on a real kernel address.
>          * Since we are running on identity-mapped space we have to jump
>          * to the full 64bit address, this is only possible as indirect
>          * jump.  In addition we need to ensure %cs is set so we make this
> @@ -299,7 +303,7 @@ ENTRY(secondary_startup_64)
>         pushq   $__KERNEL_CS    # set correct cs
>         pushq   %rax            # target address in negative space
>         lretq
> -ENDPROC(secondary_startup_64)
> +ENDPROC(start_cpu)
>
>  #include "verify_cpu.S"
>
> @@ -307,15 +311,11 @@ ENDPROC(secondary_startup_64)
>  /*
>   * Boot CPU0 entry point. It's called from play_dead(). Everything has been set
>   * up already except stack. We just set up stack here. Then call
> - * start_secondary().
> + * start_secondary() via start_cpu().
>   */
>  ENTRY(start_cpu0)
> -       movq initial_stack(%rip),%rsp
> -       movq    initial_code(%rip),%rax
> -       pushq   $0              # fake return address to stop unwinder
> -       pushq   $__KERNEL_CS    # set correct cs
> -       pushq   %rax            # target address in negative space
> -       lretq
> +       movq    initial_stack(%rip), %rsp
> +       jmp     start_cpu
>  ENDPROC(start_cpu0)
>  #endif
>

Josh,  I think this patch looks good now, better than the previous
version.  Thanks for making the change.

--
Nilay

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