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[PATCH v2 0/8] Input: atmel_mxt_ts - output raw touch diagnostic data via V4L

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  [PATCH v2 0/8] Input: atmel_mxt_ts - output raw touch diagnostic data via V4L Nick Dyer <nick.dyer@itdev.co.uk> - 2016-05-04 19:10 +0200
    [PATCH v2 8/8] Input: atmel_mxt_ts - add support for reference data Nick Dyer <nick.dyer@itdev.co.uk> - 2016-05-04 19:10 +0200
    [PATCH v2 1/8] Input: atmel_mxt_ts - add support for T37 diagnostic data Nick Dyer <nick.dyer@itdev.co.uk> - 2016-05-04 19:20 +0200

#1394557 — [PATCH v2 0/8] Input: atmel_mxt_ts - output raw touch diagnostic data via V4L

This is a series of patches to add diagnostic data support to the Atmel
maXTouch driver. It's a rewrite of the previous implementation which output via
debugfs: it now uses a V4L2 device in a similar way to the sur40 driver.

There are significant performance advantages to putting this code into the
driver.  The algorithm for retrieving the data has been fairly consistent
across a range of chips, with the exception of the mXT1386 series (see patch).

We have a utility which can read the data and display it in a useful format:
    https://github.com/ndyer/heatmap/commits/heatmap-v4l

These patches are also available from
    https://github.com/ndyer/linux/commits/diagnostic-v4l

Changes in v2:
- Split pixfmt changes into separate commit and add DocBook
- Introduce VFL_TYPE_TOUCH_SENSOR and /dev/v4l-touch
- Remove "single node" support for now, it may be better to treat it as metadata later
- Explicitly set VFL_DIR_RX
- Fix Kconfig

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#1394558 — [PATCH v2 8/8] Input: atmel_mxt_ts - add support for reference data

There are different datatypes available from a maXTouch chip. Add
support to retrieve reference data as well.

Signed-off-by: Nick Dyer <nick.dyer@itdev.co.uk>
---
 drivers/input/touchscreen/atmel_mxt_ts.c | 66 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
 1 file changed, 56 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/atmel_mxt_ts.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/atmel_mxt_ts.c
index fca1096..1d9909f 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/atmel_mxt_ts.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/atmel_mxt_ts.c
@@ -135,6 +135,7 @@ struct t9_range {
 /* MXT_DEBUG_DIAGNOSTIC_T37 */
 #define MXT_DIAGNOSTIC_PAGEUP	0x01
 #define MXT_DIAGNOSTIC_DELTAS	0x10
+#define MXT_DIAGNOSTIC_REFS	0x11
 #define MXT_DIAGNOSTIC_SIZE	128
 
 #define MXT_FAMILY_1386			160
@@ -247,6 +248,12 @@ struct mxt_dbg {
 	int input;
 };
 
+enum v4l_dbg_inputs {
+	MXT_V4L_INPUT_DELTAS,
+	MXT_V4L_INPUT_REFS,
+	MXT_V4L_INPUT_MAX,
+};
+
 static const struct v4l2_file_operations mxt_video_fops = {
 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
 	.open = v4l2_fh_open,
@@ -2270,6 +2277,7 @@ static void mxt_buffer_queue(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
 	struct mxt_data *data = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
 	u16 *ptr;
 	int ret;
+	u8 mode;
 
 	ptr = vb2_plane_vaddr(vb, 0);
 	if (!ptr) {
@@ -2277,7 +2285,18 @@ static void mxt_buffer_queue(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
 		goto fault;
 	}
 
-	ret = mxt_read_diagnostic_debug(data, MXT_DIAGNOSTIC_DELTAS, ptr);
+	switch (data->dbg.input) {
+	case MXT_V4L_INPUT_DELTAS:
+	default:
+		mode = MXT_DIAGNOSTIC_DELTAS;
+		break;
+
+	case MXT_V4L_INPUT_REFS:
+		mode = MXT_DIAGNOSTIC_REFS;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	ret = mxt_read_diagnostic_debug(data, mode, ptr);
 	if (ret)
 		goto fault;
 
@@ -2327,13 +2346,22 @@ static int mxt_vidioc_querycap(struct file *file, void *priv,
 static int mxt_vidioc_enum_input(struct file *file, void *priv,
 				   struct v4l2_input *i)
 {
-	if (i->index > 0)
+	if (i->index >= MXT_V4L_INPUT_MAX)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 	i->type = V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_CAMERA;
 	i->std = V4L2_STD_UNKNOWN;
 	i->capabilities = 0;
-	strlcpy(i->name, "Mutual References", sizeof(i->name));
+
+	switch (i->index) {
+	case MXT_V4L_INPUT_REFS:
+		strlcpy(i->name, "Mutual References", sizeof(i->name));
+		break;
+	case MXT_V4L_INPUT_DELTAS:
+		strlcpy(i->name, "Mutual Deltas", sizeof(i->name));
+		break;
+	}
+
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -2341,12 +2369,16 @@ static int mxt_set_input(struct mxt_data *data, unsigned int i)
 {
 	struct v4l2_pix_format *f = &data->dbg.format;
 
-	if (i > 0)
+	if (i >= MXT_V4L_INPUT_MAX)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
+	if (i == MXT_V4L_INPUT_DELTAS)
+		f->pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YS16;
+	else
+		f->pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y16;
+
 	f->width = data->xy_switch ? data->ysize : data->xsize;
 	f->height = data->xy_switch ? data->xsize : data->ysize;
-	f->pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YS16;
 	f->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
 	f->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB;
 	f->bytesperline = f->width * sizeof(u16);
@@ -2383,12 +2415,26 @@ static int mxt_vidioc_fmt(struct file *file, void *priv, struct v4l2_format *f)
 static int mxt_vidioc_enum_fmt(struct file *file, void *priv,
 				 struct v4l2_fmtdesc *fmt)
 {
-	if (fmt->index > 0 || fmt->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE)
+	if (fmt->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	switch (fmt->index) {
+	case 0:
+		fmt->pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y16;
+		strlcpy(fmt->description, "16-bit unsigned raw debug data",
+			sizeof(fmt->description));
+		break;
+
+	case 1:
+		fmt->pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YS16;
+		strlcpy(fmt->description, "16-bit signed raw debug data",
+			sizeof(fmt->description));
+		break;
+
+	default:
 		return -EINVAL;
+	}
 
-	fmt->pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YS16;
-	strlcpy(fmt->description, "16-bit raw debug data",
-		sizeof(fmt->description));
 	fmt->flags = 0;
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -2410,7 +2456,7 @@ static int mxt_vidioc_enum_framesizes(struct file *file, void *priv,
 static int mxt_vidioc_enum_frameintervals(struct file *file, void *priv,
 					  struct v4l2_frmivalenum *f)
 {
-	if ((f->index > 0) || (f->pixel_format != V4L2_PIX_FMT_YS16))
+	if (f->index > 0)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 	f->type = V4L2_FRMIVAL_TYPE_DISCRETE;
-- 
2.5.0

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#1394564 — [PATCH v2 1/8] Input: atmel_mxt_ts - add support for T37 diagnostic data

Atmel maXTouch devices have a T37 object which can be used to read raw
touch deltas from the device. This consists of an array of 16-bit
integers, one for each node on the touchscreen matrix.

Signed-off-by: Nick Dyer <nick.dyer@itdev.co.uk>
---
 drivers/input/touchscreen/atmel_mxt_ts.c | 152 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 152 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/atmel_mxt_ts.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/atmel_mxt_ts.c
index 2160512..cd97713 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/atmel_mxt_ts.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/atmel_mxt_ts.c
@@ -124,6 +124,17 @@ struct t9_range {
 #define MXT_COMMS_CTRL		0
 #define MXT_COMMS_CMD		1
 
+/* MXT_DEBUG_DIAGNOSTIC_T37 */
+#define MXT_DIAGNOSTIC_PAGEUP	0x01
+#define MXT_DIAGNOSTIC_DELTAS	0x10
+#define MXT_DIAGNOSTIC_SIZE	128
+
+struct t37_debug {
+	u8 mode;
+	u8 page;
+	u8 data[MXT_DIAGNOSTIC_SIZE];
+};
+
 /* Define for MXT_GEN_COMMAND_T6 */
 #define MXT_BOOT_VALUE		0xa5
 #define MXT_RESET_VALUE		0x01
@@ -205,6 +216,14 @@ struct mxt_object {
 	u8 num_report_ids;
 } __packed;
 
+struct mxt_dbg {
+	u16 t37_address;
+	u16 diag_cmd_address;
+	struct t37_debug *t37_buf;
+	unsigned int t37_pages;
+	unsigned int t37_nodes;
+};
+
 /* Each client has this additional data */
 struct mxt_data {
 	struct i2c_client *client;
@@ -233,6 +252,7 @@ struct mxt_data {
 	u8 num_touchids;
 	u8 multitouch;
 	struct t7_config t7_cfg;
+	struct mxt_dbg dbg;
 
 	/* Cached parameters from object table */
 	u16 T5_address;
@@ -2043,6 +2063,136 @@ recheck:
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static u16 mxt_get_debug_value(struct mxt_data *data, unsigned int x,
+			       unsigned int y)
+{
+	struct mxt_dbg *dbg = &data->dbg;
+	unsigned int ofs, page;
+
+	ofs = (y + (x * data->info.matrix_ysize)) * sizeof(u16);
+	page = ofs / MXT_DIAGNOSTIC_SIZE;
+	ofs %= MXT_DIAGNOSTIC_SIZE;
+
+	return get_unaligned_le16(&dbg->t37_buf[page].data[ofs]);
+}
+
+static int mxt_convert_debug_pages(struct mxt_data *data, u16 *outbuf)
+{
+	struct mxt_dbg *dbg = &data->dbg;
+	unsigned int x = 0;
+	unsigned int y = 0;
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < dbg->t37_nodes; i++) {
+		outbuf[i] = mxt_get_debug_value(data, x, y);
+
+		/* Next value */
+		if (++x >= data->info.matrix_xsize) {
+			x = 0;
+			y++;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int mxt_read_diagnostic_debug(struct mxt_data *data, u8 mode,
+				     u16 *outbuf)
+{
+	struct mxt_dbg *dbg = &data->dbg;
+	int retries = 0;
+	int page;
+	int ret;
+	u8 cmd = mode;
+	struct t37_debug *p;
+	u8 cmd_poll;
+
+	for (page = 0; page < dbg->t37_pages; page++) {
+		p = dbg->t37_buf + page;
+
+		ret = mxt_write_reg(data->client, dbg->diag_cmd_address,
+				    cmd);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+
+		retries = 0;
+		msleep(20);
+wait_cmd:
+		/* Read back command byte */
+		ret = __mxt_read_reg(data->client, dbg->diag_cmd_address,
+				     sizeof(cmd_poll), &cmd_poll);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+
+		/* Field is cleared once the command has been processed */
+		if (cmd_poll) {
+			if (retries++ > 100)
+				return -EINVAL;
+
+			msleep(20);
+			goto wait_cmd;
+		}
+
+		/* Read T37 page */
+		ret = __mxt_read_reg(data->client, dbg->t37_address,
+				sizeof(struct t37_debug), p);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+
+		if ((p->mode != mode) || (p->page != page)) {
+			dev_err(&data->client->dev, "T37 page mismatch\n");
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
+		dev_dbg(&data->client->dev, "%s page:%d retries:%d\n",
+			__func__, page, retries);
+
+		/* For remaining pages, write PAGEUP rather than mode */
+		cmd = MXT_DIAGNOSTIC_PAGEUP;
+	}
+
+	return mxt_convert_debug_pages(data, outbuf);
+}
+
+static void mxt_debug_init(struct mxt_data *data)
+{
+	struct mxt_dbg *dbg = &data->dbg;
+	struct mxt_object *object;
+
+	object = mxt_get_object(data, MXT_GEN_COMMAND_T6);
+	if (!object)
+		return;
+
+	dbg->diag_cmd_address = object->start_address + MXT_COMMAND_DIAGNOSTIC;
+
+	object = mxt_get_object(data, MXT_DEBUG_DIAGNOSTIC_T37);
+	if (!object)
+		return;
+
+	if (mxt_obj_size(object) != sizeof(struct t37_debug)) {
+		dev_warn(&data->client->dev, "Bad T37 size");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	dbg->t37_address = object->start_address;
+
+	/* Calculate size of data and allocate buffer */
+	dbg->t37_nodes = data->info.matrix_xsize * data->info.matrix_ysize;
+	dbg->t37_pages = dbg->t37_nodes * sizeof(u16)
+					/ sizeof(dbg->t37_buf->data) + 1;
+
+	dbg->t37_buf = devm_kzalloc(&data->client->dev,
+				     sizeof(struct t37_debug) * dbg->t37_pages,
+				     GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!dbg->t37_buf)
+		goto error;
+
+	return;
+
+error:
+	dev_err(&data->client->dev, "Error initialising T37 diagnostic data\n");
+}
+
 static int mxt_configure_objects(struct mxt_data *data,
 				 const struct firmware *cfg)
 {
@@ -2070,6 +2220,8 @@ static int mxt_configure_objects(struct mxt_data *data,
 		dev_warn(dev, "No touch object detected\n");
 	}
 
+	mxt_debug_init(data);
+
 	dev_info(dev,
 		 "Family: %u Variant: %u Firmware V%u.%u.%02X Objects: %u\n",
 		 info->family_id, info->variant_id, info->version >> 4,
-- 
2.5.0

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