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[PATCH 07/11] mm/slab: racy access/modify the slab color

Started byjs1304@gmail.com
First post2016-03-28 07:30 +0200
Last post2016-03-30 10:30 +0200
Articles 3 — 3 participants

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  [PATCH 07/11] mm/slab: racy access/modify the slab color js1304@gmail.com - 2016-03-28 07:30 +0200
    Re: [PATCH 07/11] mm/slab: racy access/modify the slab color Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> - 2016-03-29 03:10 +0200
      Re: [PATCH 07/11] mm/slab: racy access/modify the slab color Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> - 2016-03-30 10:30 +0200

#1365316 — [PATCH 07/11] mm/slab: racy access/modify the slab color

Fromjs1304@gmail.com
Date2016-03-28 07:30 +0200
Subject[PATCH 07/11] mm/slab: racy access/modify the slab color
Message-ID<rhxUv-2rs-15@gated-at.bofh.it>
From: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>

Slab color isn't needed to be changed strictly. Because locking
for changing slab color could cause more lock contention so this patch
implements racy access/modify the slab color. This is a preparation step
to implement lockless allocation path when there is no free objects in
the kmem_cache.

Below is the result of concurrent allocation/free in slab allocation
benchmark made by Christoph a long time ago. I make the output simpler.
The number shows cycle count during alloc/free respectively so less
is better.

* Before
Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(32): Average=365/806
Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(64): Average=452/690
Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(128): Average=736/886
Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(256): Average=1167/985
Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(512): Average=2088/1125
Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(1024): Average=4115/1184
Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(2048): Average=8451/1748
Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(4096): Average=16024/2048

* After
Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(32): Average=355/750
Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(64): Average=452/812
Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(128): Average=559/1070
Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(256): Average=1176/980
Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(512): Average=1939/1189
Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(1024): Average=3521/1278
Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(2048): Average=7152/1838
Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(4096): Average=13438/2013

It shows that contention is reduced for object size >= 1024
and performance increases by roughly 15%.

Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
---
 mm/slab.c | 26 +++++++++++++-------------
 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mm/slab.c b/mm/slab.c
index df11757..52fc5e3 100644
--- a/mm/slab.c
+++ b/mm/slab.c
@@ -2536,20 +2536,7 @@ static int cache_grow(struct kmem_cache *cachep,
 	}
 	local_flags = flags & (GFP_CONSTRAINT_MASK|GFP_RECLAIM_MASK);
 
-	/* Take the node list lock to change the colour_next on this node */
 	check_irq_off();
-	n = get_node(cachep, nodeid);
-	spin_lock(&n->list_lock);
-
-	/* Get colour for the slab, and cal the next value. */
-	offset = n->colour_next;
-	n->colour_next++;
-	if (n->colour_next >= cachep->colour)
-		n->colour_next = 0;
-	spin_unlock(&n->list_lock);
-
-	offset *= cachep->colour_off;
-
 	if (gfpflags_allow_blocking(local_flags))
 		local_irq_enable();
 
@@ -2570,6 +2557,19 @@ static int cache_grow(struct kmem_cache *cachep,
 	if (!page)
 		goto failed;
 
+	n = get_node(cachep, nodeid);
+
+	/* Get colour for the slab, and cal the next value. */
+	n->colour_next++;
+	if (n->colour_next >= cachep->colour)
+		n->colour_next = 0;
+
+	offset = n->colour_next;
+	if (offset >= cachep->colour)
+		offset = 0;
+
+	offset *= cachep->colour_off;
+
 	/* Get slab management. */
 	freelist = alloc_slabmgmt(cachep, page, offset,
 			local_flags & ~GFP_CONSTRAINT_MASK, nodeid);
-- 
1.9.1

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#1365750

FromChristoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Date2016-03-29 03:10 +0200
Message-ID<rhQkp-72i-5@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#1365316
On Mon, 28 Mar 2016, js1304@gmail.com wrote:

> From: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
>
> Slab color isn't needed to be changed strictly. Because locking
> for changing slab color could cause more lock contention so this patch
> implements racy access/modify the slab color. This is a preparation step
> to implement lockless allocation path when there is no free objects in
> the kmem_cache.

Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>

The rest of the description does not relate to this patch and does not
actually reflect the improvement of applying this patch. Remove the rest?


> Below is the result of concurrent allocation/free in slab allocation
> benchmark made by Christoph a long time ago. I make the output simpler.
> The number shows cycle count during alloc/free respectively so less
> is better.
>
> * Before
> Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(32): Average=365/806
> Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(64): Average=452/690
> Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(128): Average=736/886
> Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(256): Average=1167/985
> Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(512): Average=2088/1125
> Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(1024): Average=4115/1184
> Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(2048): Average=8451/1748
> Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(4096): Average=16024/2048
>
> * After
> Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(32): Average=355/750
> Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(64): Average=452/812
> Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(128): Average=559/1070
> Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(256): Average=1176/980
> Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(512): Average=1939/1189
> Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(1024): Average=3521/1278
> Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(2048): Average=7152/1838
> Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(4096): Average=13438/2013
>
> It shows that contention is reduced for object size >= 1024
> and performance increases by roughly 15%.
>
> Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
> ---
>  mm/slab.c | 26 +++++++++++++-------------
>  1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/mm/slab.c b/mm/slab.c
> index df11757..52fc5e3 100644
> --- a/mm/slab.c
> +++ b/mm/slab.c
> @@ -2536,20 +2536,7 @@ static int cache_grow(struct kmem_cache *cachep,
>  	}
>  	local_flags = flags & (GFP_CONSTRAINT_MASK|GFP_RECLAIM_MASK);
>
> -	/* Take the node list lock to change the colour_next on this node */
>  	check_irq_off();
> -	n = get_node(cachep, nodeid);
> -	spin_lock(&n->list_lock);
> -
> -	/* Get colour for the slab, and cal the next value. */
> -	offset = n->colour_next;
> -	n->colour_next++;
> -	if (n->colour_next >= cachep->colour)
> -		n->colour_next = 0;
> -	spin_unlock(&n->list_lock);
> -
> -	offset *= cachep->colour_off;
> -
>  	if (gfpflags_allow_blocking(local_flags))
>  		local_irq_enable();
>
> @@ -2570,6 +2557,19 @@ static int cache_grow(struct kmem_cache *cachep,
>  	if (!page)
>  		goto failed;
>
> +	n = get_node(cachep, nodeid);
> +
> +	/* Get colour for the slab, and cal the next value. */
> +	n->colour_next++;
> +	if (n->colour_next >= cachep->colour)
> +		n->colour_next = 0;
> +
> +	offset = n->colour_next;
> +	if (offset >= cachep->colour)
> +		offset = 0;
> +
> +	offset *= cachep->colour_off;
> +
>  	/* Get slab management. */
>  	freelist = alloc_slabmgmt(cachep, page, offset,
>  			local_flags & ~GFP_CONSTRAINT_MASK, nodeid);
>

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#1366995

FromJoonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Date2016-03-30 10:30 +0200
Message-ID<rijFL-2CP-3@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#1365750
On Mon, Mar 28, 2016 at 08:05:41PM -0500, Christoph Lameter wrote:
> On Mon, 28 Mar 2016, js1304@gmail.com wrote:
> 
> > From: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
> >
> > Slab color isn't needed to be changed strictly. Because locking
> > for changing slab color could cause more lock contention so this patch
> > implements racy access/modify the slab color. This is a preparation step
> > to implement lockless allocation path when there is no free objects in
> > the kmem_cache.
> 
> Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
> 
> The rest of the description does not relate to this patch and does not
> actually reflect the improvement of applying this patch. Remove the rest?

No, below improvement is for this individual patch.

Thanks.

> 
> 
> > Below is the result of concurrent allocation/free in slab allocation
> > benchmark made by Christoph a long time ago. I make the output simpler.
> > The number shows cycle count during alloc/free respectively so less
> > is better.
> >
> > * Before
> > Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(32): Average=365/806
> > Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(64): Average=452/690
> > Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(128): Average=736/886
> > Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(256): Average=1167/985
> > Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(512): Average=2088/1125
> > Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(1024): Average=4115/1184
> > Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(2048): Average=8451/1748
> > Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(4096): Average=16024/2048
> >
> > * After
> > Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(32): Average=355/750
> > Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(64): Average=452/812
> > Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(128): Average=559/1070
> > Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(256): Average=1176/980
> > Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(512): Average=1939/1189
> > Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(1024): Average=3521/1278
> > Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(2048): Average=7152/1838
> > Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(4096): Average=13438/2013
> >
> > It shows that contention is reduced for object size >= 1024
> > and performance increases by roughly 15%.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
> > ---
> >  mm/slab.c | 26 +++++++++++++-------------
> >  1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/mm/slab.c b/mm/slab.c
> > index df11757..52fc5e3 100644
> > --- a/mm/slab.c
> > +++ b/mm/slab.c
> > @@ -2536,20 +2536,7 @@ static int cache_grow(struct kmem_cache *cachep,
> >  	}
> >  	local_flags = flags & (GFP_CONSTRAINT_MASK|GFP_RECLAIM_MASK);
> >
> > -	/* Take the node list lock to change the colour_next on this node */
> >  	check_irq_off();
> > -	n = get_node(cachep, nodeid);
> > -	spin_lock(&n->list_lock);
> > -
> > -	/* Get colour for the slab, and cal the next value. */
> > -	offset = n->colour_next;
> > -	n->colour_next++;
> > -	if (n->colour_next >= cachep->colour)
> > -		n->colour_next = 0;
> > -	spin_unlock(&n->list_lock);
> > -
> > -	offset *= cachep->colour_off;
> > -
> >  	if (gfpflags_allow_blocking(local_flags))
> >  		local_irq_enable();
> >
> > @@ -2570,6 +2557,19 @@ static int cache_grow(struct kmem_cache *cachep,
> >  	if (!page)
> >  		goto failed;
> >
> > +	n = get_node(cachep, nodeid);
> > +
> > +	/* Get colour for the slab, and cal the next value. */
> > +	n->colour_next++;
> > +	if (n->colour_next >= cachep->colour)
> > +		n->colour_next = 0;
> > +
> > +	offset = n->colour_next;
> > +	if (offset >= cachep->colour)
> > +		offset = 0;
> > +
> > +	offset *= cachep->colour_off;
> > +
> >  	/* Get slab management. */
> >  	freelist = alloc_slabmgmt(cachep, page, offset,
> >  			local_flags & ~GFP_CONSTRAINT_MASK, nodeid);
> >
> 
> --
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