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[GIT PULL] cputime fixes and cleanups

Started byFrederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
First post2016-07-13 17:00 +0200
Last post2016-07-14 12:40 +0200
Articles 11 — 3 participants

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Contents

  [GIT PULL] cputime fixes and cleanups Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> - 2016-07-13 17:00 +0200
    [PATCH 2/5] nohz,cputime: Replace VTIME_GEN irq time code with IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING code Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> - 2016-07-13 17:00 +0200
      [tip:timers/nohz] sched/cputime: Replace VTIME_GEN irq time code  with IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING code tip-bot for Rik van Riel <tipbot@zytor.com> - 2016-07-14 12:40 +0200
    [PATCH 4/5] sched: Reorganize vtime native irqtime accounting headers Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> - 2016-07-13 17:00 +0200
      [tip:timers/nohz] sched/cputime: Reorganize vtime native irqtime  accounting headers tip-bot for Frederic Weisbecker <tipbot@zytor.com> - 2016-07-14 12:40 +0200
    [PATCH 5/5] time: Drop local_irq_save/restore from irqtime_account_irq Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> - 2016-07-13 17:00 +0200
      [tip:timers/nohz] sched/cputime: Drop local_irq_save/restore from  irqtime_account_irq() tip-bot for Rik van Riel <tipbot@zytor.com> - 2016-07-14 12:40 +0200
    [PATCH 3/5] sched: Complete cleanup of old vtime gen irqtime accounting Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> - 2016-07-13 17:00 +0200
      [tip:timers/nohz] sched/cputime: Clean up the old vtime gen irqtime  accounting completely tip-bot for Frederic Weisbecker <tipbot@zytor.com> - 2016-07-14 12:40 +0200
    [PATCH 1/5] sched,time: Count actually elapsed irq & softirq time Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> - 2016-07-13 17:00 +0200
      [tip:timers/nohz] sched/cputime: Count actually elapsed irq &  softirq time tip-bot for Rik van Riel <tipbot@zytor.com> - 2016-07-14 12:40 +0200

#1442526 — [GIT PULL] cputime fixes and cleanups

FromFrederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Date2016-07-13 17:00 +0200
Subject[GIT PULL] cputime fixes and cleanups
Message-ID<rUtNM-4qs-23@gated-at.bofh.it>
Ingo,

Please pull the sched/cputime branch that can be found at:

git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/frederic/linux-dynticks.git
	sched/cputime

It is based on top of tip:sched/core due to conflicts against commits in
this branch.

HEAD: 363e4ca0466a3db318fce18e53f6e492bffc0202

---
Summary of changes:

* Fix system/idle cputime leaked on cputime accounting (all nohz configs)
* Remove nohz full messy ad-hoc irqtime accounting, make it compatible
  with CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING instead.
* Cleanups
* Remove unecessary irq disablement on irqtime code.

Thanks,
	Frederic
---

Rik van Riel (3):
      sched,time: Count actually elapsed irq & softirq time
      nohz,cputime: Replace VTIME_GEN irq time code with IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING code
      time: Drop local_irq_save/restore from irqtime_account_irq

Frederic Weisbecker (2):
      sched: Complete cleanup of old vtime gen irqtime accounting
      sched: Reorganize vtime native irqtime accounting headers


 include/asm-generic/cputime_nsecs.h |   2 +
 include/linux/vtime.h               |  50 ++++-------
 init/Kconfig                        |   6 +-
 kernel/sched/cputime.c              | 171 ++++++++++++++++++------------------
 4 files changed, 109 insertions(+), 120 deletions(-)

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#1442527 — [PATCH 2/5] nohz,cputime: Replace VTIME_GEN irq time code with IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING code

FromFrederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Date2016-07-13 17:00 +0200
Subject[PATCH 2/5] nohz,cputime: Replace VTIME_GEN irq time code with IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING code
Message-ID<rUtNM-4qs-29@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#1442526
From: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>

The CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN irq time tracking code does not
appear to currently work right.

On CPUs without nohz_full=, only tick based irq time sampling is
done, which breaks down when dealing with a nohz_idle CPU.

On firewalls and similar systems, no ticks may happen on a CPU for a
while, and the irq time spent may never get accounted properly. This
can cause issues with capacity planning and power saving, which use
the CPU statistics as inputs in decision making.

Remove the VTIME_GEN vtime irq time code, and replace it with the
IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING code, when selected as a config option by the user.

Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
---
 include/linux/vtime.h  | 32 ++++++++++++++------------------
 init/Kconfig           |  6 +++---
 kernel/sched/cputime.c | 16 +++-------------
 3 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 34 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/vtime.h b/include/linux/vtime.h
index fa21969..d1977d84 100644
--- a/include/linux/vtime.h
+++ b/include/linux/vtime.h
@@ -14,6 +14,18 @@ struct task_struct;
  */
 #ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
 static inline bool vtime_accounting_cpu_enabled(void) { return true; }
+
+#ifdef __ARCH_HAS_VTIME_ACCOUNT
+extern void vtime_account_irq_enter(struct task_struct *tsk);
+#else
+extern void vtime_common_account_irq_enter(struct task_struct *tsk);
+static inline void vtime_account_irq_enter(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+	if (vtime_accounting_cpu_enabled())
+		vtime_common_account_irq_enter(tsk);
+}
+#endif /* __ARCH_HAS_VTIME_ACCOUNT */
+
 #endif /* CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE */
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN
@@ -64,17 +76,6 @@ extern void vtime_account_system(struct task_struct *tsk);
 extern void vtime_account_idle(struct task_struct *tsk);
 extern void vtime_account_user(struct task_struct *tsk);
 
-#ifdef __ARCH_HAS_VTIME_ACCOUNT
-extern void vtime_account_irq_enter(struct task_struct *tsk);
-#else
-extern void vtime_common_account_irq_enter(struct task_struct *tsk);
-static inline void vtime_account_irq_enter(struct task_struct *tsk)
-{
-	if (vtime_accounting_cpu_enabled())
-		vtime_common_account_irq_enter(tsk);
-}
-#endif /* __ARCH_HAS_VTIME_ACCOUNT */
-
 #else /* !CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING */
 
 static inline void vtime_task_switch(struct task_struct *prev) { }
@@ -85,13 +86,8 @@ static inline void vtime_account_irq_enter(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN
 extern void arch_vtime_task_switch(struct task_struct *tsk);
-extern void vtime_gen_account_irq_exit(struct task_struct *tsk);
-
-static inline void vtime_account_irq_exit(struct task_struct *tsk)
-{
-	if (vtime_accounting_cpu_enabled())
-		vtime_gen_account_irq_exit(tsk);
-}
+static inline void vtime_account_irq_enter(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
+static inline void vtime_account_irq_exit(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
 
 extern void vtime_user_enter(struct task_struct *tsk);
 
diff --git a/init/Kconfig b/init/Kconfig
index f755a60..397c2a63 100644
--- a/init/Kconfig
+++ b/init/Kconfig
@@ -375,9 +375,11 @@ config VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN
 
 	  If unsure, say N.
 
+endchoice
+
 config IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
 	bool "Fine granularity task level IRQ time accounting"
-	depends on HAVE_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING && !NO_HZ_FULL
+	depends on HAVE_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING && !VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
 	help
 	  Select this option to enable fine granularity task irq time
 	  accounting. This is done by reading a timestamp on each
@@ -386,8 +388,6 @@ config IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
 
 	  If in doubt, say N here.
 
-endchoice
-
 config BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
 	bool "BSD Process Accounting"
 	depends on MULTIUSER
diff --git a/kernel/sched/cputime.c b/kernel/sched/cputime.c
index db82ae1..ca7e33c 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/cputime.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/cputime.c
@@ -711,14 +711,14 @@ static cputime_t vtime_delta(struct task_struct *tsk)
 static cputime_t get_vtime_delta(struct task_struct *tsk)
 {
 	unsigned long now = READ_ONCE(jiffies);
-	cputime_t delta, steal;
+	cputime_t delta, other;
 
 	delta = jiffies_to_cputime(now - tsk->vtime_snap);
-	steal = steal_account_process_time(delta);
+	other = account_other_time(delta);
 	WARN_ON_ONCE(tsk->vtime_snap_whence == VTIME_INACTIVE);
 	tsk->vtime_snap = now;
 
-	return delta - steal;
+	return delta - other;
 }
 
 static void __vtime_account_system(struct task_struct *tsk)
@@ -738,16 +738,6 @@ void vtime_account_system(struct task_struct *tsk)
 	write_seqcount_end(&tsk->vtime_seqcount);
 }
 
-void vtime_gen_account_irq_exit(struct task_struct *tsk)
-{
-	write_seqcount_begin(&tsk->vtime_seqcount);
-	if (vtime_delta(tsk))
-		__vtime_account_system(tsk);
-	if (context_tracking_in_user())
-		tsk->vtime_snap_whence = VTIME_USER;
-	write_seqcount_end(&tsk->vtime_seqcount);
-}
-
 void vtime_account_user(struct task_struct *tsk)
 {
 	cputime_t delta_cpu;
-- 
2.7.0

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#1443345 — [tip:timers/nohz] sched/cputime: Replace VTIME_GEN irq time code with IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING code

Fromtip-bot for Rik van Riel <tipbot@zytor.com>
Date2016-07-14 12:40 +0200
Subject[tip:timers/nohz] sched/cputime: Replace VTIME_GEN irq time code with IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING code
Message-ID<rUMdI-8va-21@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#1442527
Commit-ID:  b58c35840521bb02b150e1d0d34ca9197f8b7145
Gitweb:     http://git.kernel.org/tip/b58c35840521bb02b150e1d0d34ca9197f8b7145
Author:     Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
AuthorDate: Wed, 13 Jul 2016 16:50:02 +0200
Committer:  Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
CommitDate: Thu, 14 Jul 2016 10:42:34 +0200

sched/cputime: Replace VTIME_GEN irq time code with IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING code

The CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN irq time tracking code does not
appear to currently work right.

On CPUs without nohz_full=, only tick based irq time sampling is
done, which breaks down when dealing with a nohz_idle CPU.

On firewalls and similar systems, no ticks may happen on a CPU for a
while, and the irq time spent may never get accounted properly. This
can cause issues with capacity planning and power saving, which use
the CPU statistics as inputs in decision making.

Remove the VTIME_GEN vtime irq time code, and replace it with the
IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING code, when selected as a config option by the user.

Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1468421405-20056-3-git-send-email-fweisbec@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
---
 include/linux/vtime.h  | 32 ++++++++++++++------------------
 init/Kconfig           |  6 +++---
 kernel/sched/cputime.c | 16 +++-------------
 3 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 34 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/vtime.h b/include/linux/vtime.h
index fa21969..d1977d84 100644
--- a/include/linux/vtime.h
+++ b/include/linux/vtime.h
@@ -14,6 +14,18 @@ struct task_struct;
  */
 #ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
 static inline bool vtime_accounting_cpu_enabled(void) { return true; }
+
+#ifdef __ARCH_HAS_VTIME_ACCOUNT
+extern void vtime_account_irq_enter(struct task_struct *tsk);
+#else
+extern void vtime_common_account_irq_enter(struct task_struct *tsk);
+static inline void vtime_account_irq_enter(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+	if (vtime_accounting_cpu_enabled())
+		vtime_common_account_irq_enter(tsk);
+}
+#endif /* __ARCH_HAS_VTIME_ACCOUNT */
+
 #endif /* CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE */
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN
@@ -64,17 +76,6 @@ extern void vtime_account_system(struct task_struct *tsk);
 extern void vtime_account_idle(struct task_struct *tsk);
 extern void vtime_account_user(struct task_struct *tsk);
 
-#ifdef __ARCH_HAS_VTIME_ACCOUNT
-extern void vtime_account_irq_enter(struct task_struct *tsk);
-#else
-extern void vtime_common_account_irq_enter(struct task_struct *tsk);
-static inline void vtime_account_irq_enter(struct task_struct *tsk)
-{
-	if (vtime_accounting_cpu_enabled())
-		vtime_common_account_irq_enter(tsk);
-}
-#endif /* __ARCH_HAS_VTIME_ACCOUNT */
-
 #else /* !CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING */
 
 static inline void vtime_task_switch(struct task_struct *prev) { }
@@ -85,13 +86,8 @@ static inline void vtime_account_irq_enter(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN
 extern void arch_vtime_task_switch(struct task_struct *tsk);
-extern void vtime_gen_account_irq_exit(struct task_struct *tsk);
-
-static inline void vtime_account_irq_exit(struct task_struct *tsk)
-{
-	if (vtime_accounting_cpu_enabled())
-		vtime_gen_account_irq_exit(tsk);
-}
+static inline void vtime_account_irq_enter(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
+static inline void vtime_account_irq_exit(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
 
 extern void vtime_user_enter(struct task_struct *tsk);
 
diff --git a/init/Kconfig b/init/Kconfig
index c02d897..787dd76 100644
--- a/init/Kconfig
+++ b/init/Kconfig
@@ -375,9 +375,11 @@ config VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN
 
 	  If unsure, say N.
 
+endchoice
+
 config IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
 	bool "Fine granularity task level IRQ time accounting"
-	depends on HAVE_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING && !NO_HZ_FULL
+	depends on HAVE_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING && !VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
 	help
 	  Select this option to enable fine granularity task irq time
 	  accounting. This is done by reading a timestamp on each
@@ -386,8 +388,6 @@ config IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
 
 	  If in doubt, say N here.
 
-endchoice
-
 config BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
 	bool "BSD Process Accounting"
 	depends on MULTIUSER
diff --git a/kernel/sched/cputime.c b/kernel/sched/cputime.c
index db82ae1..ca7e33c 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/cputime.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/cputime.c
@@ -711,14 +711,14 @@ static cputime_t vtime_delta(struct task_struct *tsk)
 static cputime_t get_vtime_delta(struct task_struct *tsk)
 {
 	unsigned long now = READ_ONCE(jiffies);
-	cputime_t delta, steal;
+	cputime_t delta, other;
 
 	delta = jiffies_to_cputime(now - tsk->vtime_snap);
-	steal = steal_account_process_time(delta);
+	other = account_other_time(delta);
 	WARN_ON_ONCE(tsk->vtime_snap_whence == VTIME_INACTIVE);
 	tsk->vtime_snap = now;
 
-	return delta - steal;
+	return delta - other;
 }
 
 static void __vtime_account_system(struct task_struct *tsk)
@@ -738,16 +738,6 @@ void vtime_account_system(struct task_struct *tsk)
 	write_seqcount_end(&tsk->vtime_seqcount);
 }
 
-void vtime_gen_account_irq_exit(struct task_struct *tsk)
-{
-	write_seqcount_begin(&tsk->vtime_seqcount);
-	if (vtime_delta(tsk))
-		__vtime_account_system(tsk);
-	if (context_tracking_in_user())
-		tsk->vtime_snap_whence = VTIME_USER;
-	write_seqcount_end(&tsk->vtime_seqcount);
-}
-
 void vtime_account_user(struct task_struct *tsk)
 {
 	cputime_t delta_cpu;

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#1442528 — [PATCH 4/5] sched: Reorganize vtime native irqtime accounting headers

FromFrederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Date2016-07-13 17:00 +0200
Subject[PATCH 4/5] sched: Reorganize vtime native irqtime accounting headers
Message-ID<rUtNM-4qs-37@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#1442526
The vtime irqtime accounting headers are very scattered and convoluted
right now. Reorganize them such that it is obvious that only
CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE does use it.

Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
---
 include/linux/vtime.h | 35 +++++++++++++++++------------------
 1 file changed, 17 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/vtime.h b/include/linux/vtime.h
index 65aef5e..aa9bfea 100644
--- a/include/linux/vtime.h
+++ b/include/linux/vtime.h
@@ -12,12 +12,9 @@ struct task_struct;
 /*
  * vtime_accounting_cpu_enabled() definitions/declarations
  */
-#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
+#if defined(CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE)
 static inline bool vtime_accounting_cpu_enabled(void) { return true; }
-extern void vtime_account_irq_enter(struct task_struct *tsk);
-#endif /* CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE */
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN
+#elif defined(CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN)
 /*
  * Checks if vtime is enabled on some CPU. Cputime readers want to be careful
  * in that case and compute the tickless cputime.
@@ -38,11 +35,9 @@ static inline bool vtime_accounting_cpu_enabled(void)
 
 	return false;
 }
-#endif /* CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN */
-
-#ifndef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
+#else /* !CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING */
 static inline bool vtime_accounting_cpu_enabled(void) { return false; }
-#endif /* !CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING */
+#endif
 
 
 /*
@@ -70,14 +65,10 @@ extern void vtime_account_user(struct task_struct *tsk);
 static inline void vtime_task_switch(struct task_struct *prev) { }
 static inline void vtime_account_system(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
 static inline void vtime_account_user(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
-static inline void vtime_account_irq_enter(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
 #endif /* !CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING */
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN
 extern void arch_vtime_task_switch(struct task_struct *tsk);
-static inline void vtime_account_irq_enter(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
-static inline void vtime_account_irq_exit(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
-
 extern void vtime_user_enter(struct task_struct *tsk);
 
 static inline void vtime_user_exit(struct task_struct *tsk)
@@ -88,11 +79,6 @@ extern void vtime_guest_enter(struct task_struct *tsk);
 extern void vtime_guest_exit(struct task_struct *tsk);
 extern void vtime_init_idle(struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu);
 #else /* !CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN  */
-static inline void vtime_account_irq_exit(struct task_struct *tsk)
-{
-	/* On hard|softirq exit we always account to hard|softirq cputime */
-	vtime_account_system(tsk);
-}
 static inline void vtime_user_enter(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
 static inline void vtime_user_exit(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
 static inline void vtime_guest_enter(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
@@ -100,6 +86,19 @@ static inline void vtime_guest_exit(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
 static inline void vtime_init_idle(struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu) { }
 #endif
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
+extern void vtime_account_irq_enter(struct task_struct *tsk);
+static inline void vtime_account_irq_exit(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+	/* On hard|softirq exit we always account to hard|softirq cputime */
+	vtime_account_system(tsk);
+}
+#else /* !CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE */
+static inline void vtime_account_irq_enter(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
+static inline void vtime_account_irq_exit(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
+#endif
+
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
 extern void irqtime_account_irq(struct task_struct *tsk);
 #else
-- 
2.7.0

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#1443349 — [tip:timers/nohz] sched/cputime: Reorganize vtime native irqtime accounting headers

Fromtip-bot for Frederic Weisbecker <tipbot@zytor.com>
Date2016-07-14 12:40 +0200
Subject[tip:timers/nohz] sched/cputime: Reorganize vtime native irqtime accounting headers
Message-ID<rUMdI-8va-27@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#1442528
Commit-ID:  8612f17ab99c1f0770792bc875f5f039212a2a85
Gitweb:     http://git.kernel.org/tip/8612f17ab99c1f0770792bc875f5f039212a2a85
Author:     Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
AuthorDate: Wed, 13 Jul 2016 16:50:04 +0200
Committer:  Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
CommitDate: Thu, 14 Jul 2016 10:42:35 +0200

sched/cputime: Reorganize vtime native irqtime accounting headers

The vtime irqtime accounting headers are very scattered and convoluted
right now. Reorganize them such that it is obvious that only
CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE does use it.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1468421405-20056-5-git-send-email-fweisbec@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
---
 include/linux/vtime.h | 35 +++++++++++++++++------------------
 1 file changed, 17 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/vtime.h b/include/linux/vtime.h
index 65aef5e..aa9bfea 100644
--- a/include/linux/vtime.h
+++ b/include/linux/vtime.h
@@ -12,12 +12,9 @@ struct task_struct;
 /*
  * vtime_accounting_cpu_enabled() definitions/declarations
  */
-#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
+#if defined(CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE)
 static inline bool vtime_accounting_cpu_enabled(void) { return true; }
-extern void vtime_account_irq_enter(struct task_struct *tsk);
-#endif /* CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE */
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN
+#elif defined(CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN)
 /*
  * Checks if vtime is enabled on some CPU. Cputime readers want to be careful
  * in that case and compute the tickless cputime.
@@ -38,11 +35,9 @@ static inline bool vtime_accounting_cpu_enabled(void)
 
 	return false;
 }
-#endif /* CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN */
-
-#ifndef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
+#else /* !CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING */
 static inline bool vtime_accounting_cpu_enabled(void) { return false; }
-#endif /* !CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING */
+#endif
 
 
 /*
@@ -70,14 +65,10 @@ extern void vtime_account_user(struct task_struct *tsk);
 static inline void vtime_task_switch(struct task_struct *prev) { }
 static inline void vtime_account_system(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
 static inline void vtime_account_user(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
-static inline void vtime_account_irq_enter(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
 #endif /* !CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING */
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN
 extern void arch_vtime_task_switch(struct task_struct *tsk);
-static inline void vtime_account_irq_enter(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
-static inline void vtime_account_irq_exit(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
-
 extern void vtime_user_enter(struct task_struct *tsk);
 
 static inline void vtime_user_exit(struct task_struct *tsk)
@@ -88,11 +79,6 @@ extern void vtime_guest_enter(struct task_struct *tsk);
 extern void vtime_guest_exit(struct task_struct *tsk);
 extern void vtime_init_idle(struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu);
 #else /* !CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN  */
-static inline void vtime_account_irq_exit(struct task_struct *tsk)
-{
-	/* On hard|softirq exit we always account to hard|softirq cputime */
-	vtime_account_system(tsk);
-}
 static inline void vtime_user_enter(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
 static inline void vtime_user_exit(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
 static inline void vtime_guest_enter(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
@@ -100,6 +86,19 @@ static inline void vtime_guest_exit(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
 static inline void vtime_init_idle(struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu) { }
 #endif
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
+extern void vtime_account_irq_enter(struct task_struct *tsk);
+static inline void vtime_account_irq_exit(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+	/* On hard|softirq exit we always account to hard|softirq cputime */
+	vtime_account_system(tsk);
+}
+#else /* !CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE */
+static inline void vtime_account_irq_enter(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
+static inline void vtime_account_irq_exit(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
+#endif
+
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
 extern void irqtime_account_irq(struct task_struct *tsk);
 #else

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#1442530 — [PATCH 5/5] time: Drop local_irq_save/restore from irqtime_account_irq

FromFrederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Date2016-07-13 17:00 +0200
Subject[PATCH 5/5] time: Drop local_irq_save/restore from irqtime_account_irq
Message-ID<rUtNM-4qs-39@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#1442526
From: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>

Paolo pointed out that irqs are already blocked when irqtime_account_irq
is called. That means there is no reason to call local_irq_save/restore
again.

Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
---
 kernel/sched/cputime.c | 4 ----
 1 file changed, 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/sched/cputime.c b/kernel/sched/cputime.c
index 16a873c..ea0f6f3 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/cputime.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/cputime.c
@@ -49,15 +49,12 @@ DEFINE_PER_CPU(seqcount_t, irq_time_seq);
  */
 void irqtime_account_irq(struct task_struct *curr)
 {
-	unsigned long flags;
 	s64 delta;
 	int cpu;
 
 	if (!sched_clock_irqtime)
 		return;
 
-	local_irq_save(flags);
-
 	cpu = smp_processor_id();
 	delta = sched_clock_cpu(cpu) - __this_cpu_read(irq_start_time);
 	__this_cpu_add(irq_start_time, delta);
@@ -75,7 +72,6 @@ void irqtime_account_irq(struct task_struct *curr)
 		__this_cpu_add(cpu_softirq_time, delta);
 
 	irq_time_write_end();
-	local_irq_restore(flags);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irqtime_account_irq);
 
-- 
2.7.0

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#1443344 — [tip:timers/nohz] sched/cputime: Drop local_irq_save/restore from irqtime_account_irq()

Fromtip-bot for Rik van Riel <tipbot@zytor.com>
Date2016-07-14 12:40 +0200
Subject[tip:timers/nohz] sched/cputime: Drop local_irq_save/restore from irqtime_account_irq()
Message-ID<rUMdI-8va-29@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#1442530
Commit-ID:  553bf6bbfd8a540c70aee28eb50e24caff456a03
Gitweb:     http://git.kernel.org/tip/553bf6bbfd8a540c70aee28eb50e24caff456a03
Author:     Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
AuthorDate: Wed, 13 Jul 2016 16:50:05 +0200
Committer:  Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
CommitDate: Thu, 14 Jul 2016 10:42:35 +0200

sched/cputime: Drop local_irq_save/restore from irqtime_account_irq()

Paolo pointed out that irqs are already blocked when irqtime_account_irq()
is called. That means there is no reason to call local_irq_save/restore()
again.

Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1468421405-20056-6-git-send-email-fweisbec@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
---
 kernel/sched/cputime.c | 4 ----
 1 file changed, 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/sched/cputime.c b/kernel/sched/cputime.c
index 16a873c..ea0f6f3 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/cputime.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/cputime.c
@@ -49,15 +49,12 @@ DEFINE_PER_CPU(seqcount_t, irq_time_seq);
  */
 void irqtime_account_irq(struct task_struct *curr)
 {
-	unsigned long flags;
 	s64 delta;
 	int cpu;
 
 	if (!sched_clock_irqtime)
 		return;
 
-	local_irq_save(flags);
-
 	cpu = smp_processor_id();
 	delta = sched_clock_cpu(cpu) - __this_cpu_read(irq_start_time);
 	__this_cpu_add(irq_start_time, delta);
@@ -75,7 +72,6 @@ void irqtime_account_irq(struct task_struct *curr)
 		__this_cpu_add(cpu_softirq_time, delta);
 
 	irq_time_write_end();
-	local_irq_restore(flags);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irqtime_account_irq);

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#1442531 — [PATCH 3/5] sched: Complete cleanup of old vtime gen irqtime accounting

FromFrederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Date2016-07-13 17:00 +0200
Subject[PATCH 3/5] sched: Complete cleanup of old vtime gen irqtime accounting
Message-ID<rUtNN-4qs-41@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#1442526
Vtime generic irqtime accounting has been removed but there are a few
remains to cleanup:

* The vtime_accounting_cpu_enabled() check in irq entry was only used
  by CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN. We can safely remove it.

* Without the vtime_accounting_cpu_enabled(), we no longer need to
  have a vtime_common_account_irq_enter() indirect function.

* Move vtime_account_irq_enter() implementation under
  CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE which is the last user.

* The vtime_account_user() call was only used on irq entry for
  CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN. We can remove that too.

Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
---
 include/linux/vtime.h  | 11 -----------
 kernel/sched/cputime.c | 33 ++++++++++-----------------------
 2 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 34 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/vtime.h b/include/linux/vtime.h
index d1977d84..65aef5e 100644
--- a/include/linux/vtime.h
+++ b/include/linux/vtime.h
@@ -14,18 +14,7 @@ struct task_struct;
  */
 #ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
 static inline bool vtime_accounting_cpu_enabled(void) { return true; }
-
-#ifdef __ARCH_HAS_VTIME_ACCOUNT
 extern void vtime_account_irq_enter(struct task_struct *tsk);
-#else
-extern void vtime_common_account_irq_enter(struct task_struct *tsk);
-static inline void vtime_account_irq_enter(struct task_struct *tsk)
-{
-	if (vtime_accounting_cpu_enabled())
-		vtime_common_account_irq_enter(tsk);
-}
-#endif /* __ARCH_HAS_VTIME_ACCOUNT */
-
 #endif /* CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE */
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN
diff --git a/kernel/sched/cputime.c b/kernel/sched/cputime.c
index ca7e33c..16a873c 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/cputime.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/cputime.c
@@ -431,6 +431,10 @@ void vtime_common_task_switch(struct task_struct *prev)
 }
 #endif
 
+#endif /* CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING */
+
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
 /*
  * Archs that account the whole time spent in the idle task
  * (outside irq) as idle time can rely on this and just implement
@@ -440,33 +444,16 @@ void vtime_common_task_switch(struct task_struct *prev)
  * vtime_account().
  */
 #ifndef __ARCH_HAS_VTIME_ACCOUNT
-void vtime_common_account_irq_enter(struct task_struct *tsk)
+void vtime_account_irq_enter(struct task_struct *tsk)
 {
-	if (!in_interrupt()) {
-		/*
-		 * If we interrupted user, context_tracking_in_user()
-		 * is 1 because the context tracking don't hook
-		 * on irq entry/exit. This way we know if
-		 * we need to flush user time on kernel entry.
-		 */
-		if (context_tracking_in_user()) {
-			vtime_account_user(tsk);
-			return;
-		}
-
-		if (is_idle_task(tsk)) {
-			vtime_account_idle(tsk);
-			return;
-		}
-	}
-	vtime_account_system(tsk);
+	if (!in_interrupt() && is_idle_task(tsk))
+		vtime_account_idle(tsk);
+	else
+		vtime_account_system(tsk);
 }
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vtime_common_account_irq_enter);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vtime_account_irq_enter);
 #endif /* __ARCH_HAS_VTIME_ACCOUNT */
-#endif /* CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING */
 
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
 void task_cputime_adjusted(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st)
 {
 	*ut = p->utime;
-- 
2.7.0

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#1443342 — [tip:timers/nohz] sched/cputime: Clean up the old vtime gen irqtime accounting completely

Fromtip-bot for Frederic Weisbecker <tipbot@zytor.com>
Date2016-07-14 12:40 +0200
Subject[tip:timers/nohz] sched/cputime: Clean up the old vtime gen irqtime accounting completely
Message-ID<rUMdH-8va-3@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#1442531
Commit-ID:  0cfdf9a198b0d4f5ad6c87d894db7830b796b2cc
Gitweb:     http://git.kernel.org/tip/0cfdf9a198b0d4f5ad6c87d894db7830b796b2cc
Author:     Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
AuthorDate: Wed, 13 Jul 2016 16:50:03 +0200
Committer:  Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
CommitDate: Thu, 14 Jul 2016 10:42:35 +0200

sched/cputime: Clean up the old vtime gen irqtime accounting completely

Vtime generic irqtime accounting has been removed but there are a few
remnants to clean up:

* The vtime_accounting_cpu_enabled() check in irq entry was only used
  by CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN. We can safely remove it.

* Without the vtime_accounting_cpu_enabled(), we no longer need to
  have a vtime_common_account_irq_enter() indirect function.

* Move vtime_account_irq_enter() implementation under
  CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE which is the last user.

* The vtime_account_user() call was only used on irq entry for
  CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN. We can remove that too.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1468421405-20056-4-git-send-email-fweisbec@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
---
 include/linux/vtime.h  | 11 -----------
 kernel/sched/cputime.c | 33 ++++++++++-----------------------
 2 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 34 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/vtime.h b/include/linux/vtime.h
index d1977d84..65aef5e 100644
--- a/include/linux/vtime.h
+++ b/include/linux/vtime.h
@@ -14,18 +14,7 @@ struct task_struct;
  */
 #ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
 static inline bool vtime_accounting_cpu_enabled(void) { return true; }
-
-#ifdef __ARCH_HAS_VTIME_ACCOUNT
 extern void vtime_account_irq_enter(struct task_struct *tsk);
-#else
-extern void vtime_common_account_irq_enter(struct task_struct *tsk);
-static inline void vtime_account_irq_enter(struct task_struct *tsk)
-{
-	if (vtime_accounting_cpu_enabled())
-		vtime_common_account_irq_enter(tsk);
-}
-#endif /* __ARCH_HAS_VTIME_ACCOUNT */
-
 #endif /* CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE */
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN
diff --git a/kernel/sched/cputime.c b/kernel/sched/cputime.c
index ca7e33c..16a873c 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/cputime.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/cputime.c
@@ -431,6 +431,10 @@ void vtime_common_task_switch(struct task_struct *prev)
 }
 #endif
 
+#endif /* CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING */
+
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
 /*
  * Archs that account the whole time spent in the idle task
  * (outside irq) as idle time can rely on this and just implement
@@ -440,33 +444,16 @@ void vtime_common_task_switch(struct task_struct *prev)
  * vtime_account().
  */
 #ifndef __ARCH_HAS_VTIME_ACCOUNT
-void vtime_common_account_irq_enter(struct task_struct *tsk)
+void vtime_account_irq_enter(struct task_struct *tsk)
 {
-	if (!in_interrupt()) {
-		/*
-		 * If we interrupted user, context_tracking_in_user()
-		 * is 1 because the context tracking don't hook
-		 * on irq entry/exit. This way we know if
-		 * we need to flush user time on kernel entry.
-		 */
-		if (context_tracking_in_user()) {
-			vtime_account_user(tsk);
-			return;
-		}
-
-		if (is_idle_task(tsk)) {
-			vtime_account_idle(tsk);
-			return;
-		}
-	}
-	vtime_account_system(tsk);
+	if (!in_interrupt() && is_idle_task(tsk))
+		vtime_account_idle(tsk);
+	else
+		vtime_account_system(tsk);
 }
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vtime_common_account_irq_enter);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vtime_account_irq_enter);
 #endif /* __ARCH_HAS_VTIME_ACCOUNT */
-#endif /* CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING */
-
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
 void task_cputime_adjusted(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st)
 {
 	*ut = p->utime;

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#1442532 — [PATCH 1/5] sched,time: Count actually elapsed irq & softirq time

FromFrederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Date2016-07-13 17:00 +0200
Subject[PATCH 1/5] sched,time: Count actually elapsed irq & softirq time
Message-ID<rUtNN-4qs-45@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#1442526
From: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>

Currently, if there was any irq or softirq time during 'ticks'
jiffies, the entire period will be accounted as irq or softirq
time.

This is inaccurate if only a subset of the time was actually spent
handling irqs, and could conceivably mis-count all of the ticks during
a period as irq time, when there was some irq and some softirq time.

This can actually happen when irqtime_account_process_tick is called
from account_idle_ticks, which can pass a larger number of ticks down
all at once.

Fix this by changing irqtime_account_hi_update, irqtime_account_si_update,
and steal_account_process_ticks to work with cputime_t time units, and
return the amount of time spent in each mode.

Rename steal_account_process_ticks to steal_account_process_time, to
reflect that time is now accounted in cputime_t, instead of ticks.

Additionally, have irqtime_account_process_tick take into account how
much time was spent in each of steal, irq, and softirq time.

The latter could help improve the accuracy of cputime
accounting when returning from idle on a NO_HZ_IDLE CPU.

Properly accounting how much time was spent in hardirq and
softirq time will also allow the NO_HZ_FULL code to re-use
these same functions for hardirq and softirq accounting.

Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
[fweisbec: Make nsecs_to_cputime64() actually return cputime64_t]
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
---
 include/asm-generic/cputime_nsecs.h |   2 +
 kernel/sched/cputime.c              | 124 ++++++++++++++++++++++--------------
 2 files changed, 79 insertions(+), 47 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/asm-generic/cputime_nsecs.h b/include/asm-generic/cputime_nsecs.h
index 0f1c6f3..a84e28e 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/cputime_nsecs.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/cputime_nsecs.h
@@ -50,6 +50,8 @@ typedef u64 __nocast cputime64_t;
 	(__force u64)(__ct)
 #define nsecs_to_cputime(__nsecs)	\
 	(__force cputime_t)(__nsecs)
+#define nsecs_to_cputime64(__nsecs)	\
+	(__force cputime64_t)(__nsecs)
 
 
 /*
diff --git a/kernel/sched/cputime.c b/kernel/sched/cputime.c
index 3d60e5d..db82ae1 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/cputime.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/cputime.c
@@ -79,40 +79,50 @@ void irqtime_account_irq(struct task_struct *curr)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irqtime_account_irq);
 
-static int irqtime_account_hi_update(void)
+static cputime_t irqtime_account_hi_update(cputime_t maxtime)
 {
 	u64 *cpustat = kcpustat_this_cpu->cpustat;
 	unsigned long flags;
-	u64 latest_ns;
-	int ret = 0;
+	cputime_t irq_cputime;
 
 	local_irq_save(flags);
-	latest_ns = this_cpu_read(cpu_hardirq_time);
-	if (nsecs_to_cputime64(latest_ns) > cpustat[CPUTIME_IRQ])
-		ret = 1;
+	irq_cputime = nsecs_to_cputime64(this_cpu_read(cpu_hardirq_time)) -
+		      cpustat[CPUTIME_IRQ];
+	irq_cputime = min(irq_cputime, maxtime);
+	cpustat[CPUTIME_IRQ] += irq_cputime;
 	local_irq_restore(flags);
-	return ret;
+	return irq_cputime;
 }
 
-static int irqtime_account_si_update(void)
+static cputime_t irqtime_account_si_update(cputime_t maxtime)
 {
 	u64 *cpustat = kcpustat_this_cpu->cpustat;
 	unsigned long flags;
-	u64 latest_ns;
-	int ret = 0;
+	cputime_t softirq_cputime;
 
 	local_irq_save(flags);
-	latest_ns = this_cpu_read(cpu_softirq_time);
-	if (nsecs_to_cputime64(latest_ns) > cpustat[CPUTIME_SOFTIRQ])
-		ret = 1;
+	softirq_cputime = nsecs_to_cputime64(this_cpu_read(cpu_softirq_time)) -
+			  cpustat[CPUTIME_SOFTIRQ];
+	softirq_cputime = min(softirq_cputime, maxtime);
+	cpustat[CPUTIME_SOFTIRQ] += softirq_cputime;
 	local_irq_restore(flags);
-	return ret;
+	return softirq_cputime;
 }
 
 #else /* CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING */
 
 #define sched_clock_irqtime	(0)
 
+static cputime_t irqtime_account_hi_update(cputime_t dummy)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static cputime_t irqtime_account_si_update(cputime_t dummy)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
 #endif /* !CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING */
 
 static inline void task_group_account_field(struct task_struct *p, int index,
@@ -257,32 +267,45 @@ void account_idle_time(cputime_t cputime)
 		cpustat[CPUTIME_IDLE] += (__force u64) cputime;
 }
 
-static __always_inline unsigned long steal_account_process_tick(unsigned long max_jiffies)
+static __always_inline cputime_t steal_account_process_time(cputime_t maxtime)
 {
 #ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
 	if (static_key_false(&paravirt_steal_enabled)) {
+		cputime_t steal_cputime;
 		u64 steal;
-		unsigned long steal_jiffies;
 
 		steal = paravirt_steal_clock(smp_processor_id());
 		steal -= this_rq()->prev_steal_time;
 
-		/*
-		 * steal is in nsecs but our caller is expecting steal
-		 * time in jiffies. Lets cast the result to jiffies
-		 * granularity and account the rest on the next rounds.
-		 */
-		steal_jiffies = min(nsecs_to_jiffies(steal), max_jiffies);
-		this_rq()->prev_steal_time += jiffies_to_nsecs(steal_jiffies);
+		steal_cputime = min(nsecs_to_cputime(steal), maxtime);
+		account_steal_time(steal_cputime);
+		this_rq()->prev_steal_time += cputime_to_nsecs(steal_cputime);
 
-		account_steal_time(jiffies_to_cputime(steal_jiffies));
-		return steal_jiffies;
+		return steal_cputime;
 	}
 #endif
 	return 0;
 }
 
 /*
+ * Account how much elapsed time was spent in steal, irq, or softirq time.
+ */
+static inline cputime_t account_other_time(cputime_t max)
+{
+	cputime_t accounted;
+
+	accounted = steal_account_process_time(max);
+
+	if (accounted < max)
+		accounted += irqtime_account_hi_update(max - accounted);
+
+	if (accounted < max)
+		accounted += irqtime_account_si_update(max - accounted);
+
+	return accounted;
+}
+
+/*
  * Accumulate raw cputime values of dead tasks (sig->[us]time) and live
  * tasks (sum on group iteration) belonging to @tsk's group.
  */
@@ -342,21 +365,23 @@ void thread_group_cputime(struct task_struct *tsk, struct task_cputime *times)
 static void irqtime_account_process_tick(struct task_struct *p, int user_tick,
 					 struct rq *rq, int ticks)
 {
-	cputime_t scaled = cputime_to_scaled(cputime_one_jiffy);
-	u64 cputime = (__force u64) cputime_one_jiffy;
-	u64 *cpustat = kcpustat_this_cpu->cpustat;
+	u64 cputime = (__force u64) cputime_one_jiffy * ticks;
+	cputime_t scaled, other;
 
-	if (steal_account_process_tick(ULONG_MAX))
+	/*
+	 * When returning from idle, many ticks can get accounted at
+	 * once, including some ticks of steal, irq, and softirq time.
+	 * Subtract those ticks from the amount of time accounted to
+	 * idle, or potentially user or system time. Due to rounding,
+	 * other time can exceed ticks occasionally.
+	 */
+	other = account_other_time(cputime);
+	if (other >= cputime)
 		return;
+	cputime -= other;
+	scaled = cputime_to_scaled(cputime);
 
-	cputime *= ticks;
-	scaled *= ticks;
-
-	if (irqtime_account_hi_update()) {
-		cpustat[CPUTIME_IRQ] += cputime;
-	} else if (irqtime_account_si_update()) {
-		cpustat[CPUTIME_SOFTIRQ] += cputime;
-	} else if (this_cpu_ksoftirqd() == p) {
+	if (this_cpu_ksoftirqd() == p) {
 		/*
 		 * ksoftirqd time do not get accounted in cpu_softirq_time.
 		 * So, we have to handle it separately here.
@@ -466,7 +491,7 @@ void thread_group_cputime_adjusted(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime
  */
 void account_process_tick(struct task_struct *p, int user_tick)
 {
-	cputime_t one_jiffy_scaled = cputime_to_scaled(cputime_one_jiffy);
+	cputime_t cputime, scaled, steal;
 	struct rq *rq = this_rq();
 
 	if (vtime_accounting_cpu_enabled())
@@ -477,16 +502,21 @@ void account_process_tick(struct task_struct *p, int user_tick)
 		return;
 	}
 
-	if (steal_account_process_tick(ULONG_MAX))
+	cputime = cputime_one_jiffy;
+	steal = steal_account_process_time(cputime);
+
+	if (steal >= cputime)
 		return;
 
+	cputime -= steal;
+	scaled = cputime_to_scaled(cputime);
+
 	if (user_tick)
-		account_user_time(p, cputime_one_jiffy, one_jiffy_scaled);
+		account_user_time(p, cputime, scaled);
 	else if ((p != rq->idle) || (irq_count() != HARDIRQ_OFFSET))
-		account_system_time(p, HARDIRQ_OFFSET, cputime_one_jiffy,
-				    one_jiffy_scaled);
+		account_system_time(p, HARDIRQ_OFFSET, cputime, scaled);
 	else
-		account_idle_time(cputime_one_jiffy);
+		account_idle_time(cputime);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -681,14 +711,14 @@ static cputime_t vtime_delta(struct task_struct *tsk)
 static cputime_t get_vtime_delta(struct task_struct *tsk)
 {
 	unsigned long now = READ_ONCE(jiffies);
-	unsigned long delta_jiffies, steal_jiffies;
+	cputime_t delta, steal;
 
-	delta_jiffies = now - tsk->vtime_snap;
-	steal_jiffies = steal_account_process_tick(delta_jiffies);
+	delta = jiffies_to_cputime(now - tsk->vtime_snap);
+	steal = steal_account_process_time(delta);
 	WARN_ON_ONCE(tsk->vtime_snap_whence == VTIME_INACTIVE);
 	tsk->vtime_snap = now;
 
-	return jiffies_to_cputime(delta_jiffies - steal_jiffies);
+	return delta - steal;
 }
 
 static void __vtime_account_system(struct task_struct *tsk)
-- 
2.7.0

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#1443341 — [tip:timers/nohz] sched/cputime: Count actually elapsed irq & softirq time

Fromtip-bot for Rik van Riel <tipbot@zytor.com>
Date2016-07-14 12:40 +0200
Subject[tip:timers/nohz] sched/cputime: Count actually elapsed irq & softirq time
Message-ID<rUMdH-8va-1@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#1442532
Commit-ID:  57430218317e5b280a80582a139b26029c25de6c
Gitweb:     http://git.kernel.org/tip/57430218317e5b280a80582a139b26029c25de6c
Author:     Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
AuthorDate: Wed, 13 Jul 2016 16:50:01 +0200
Committer:  Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
CommitDate: Thu, 14 Jul 2016 10:42:34 +0200

sched/cputime: Count actually elapsed irq & softirq time

Currently, if there was any irq or softirq time during 'ticks'
jiffies, the entire period will be accounted as irq or softirq
time.

This is inaccurate if only a subset of the time was actually spent
handling irqs, and could conceivably mis-count all of the ticks during
a period as irq time, when there was some irq and some softirq time.

This can actually happen when irqtime_account_process_tick is called
from account_idle_ticks, which can pass a larger number of ticks down
all at once.

Fix this by changing irqtime_account_hi_update(), irqtime_account_si_update(),
and steal_account_process_ticks() to work with cputime_t time units, and
return the amount of time spent in each mode.

Rename steal_account_process_ticks() to steal_account_process_time(), to
reflect that time is now accounted in cputime_t, instead of ticks.

Additionally, have irqtime_account_process_tick() take into account how
much time was spent in each of steal, irq, and softirq time.

The latter could help improve the accuracy of cputime
accounting when returning from idle on a NO_HZ_IDLE CPU.

Properly accounting how much time was spent in hardirq and
softirq time will also allow the NO_HZ_FULL code to re-use
these same functions for hardirq and softirq accounting.

Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
[ Make nsecs_to_cputime64() actually return cputime64_t. ]
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1468421405-20056-2-git-send-email-fweisbec@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
---
 include/asm-generic/cputime_nsecs.h |   2 +
 kernel/sched/cputime.c              | 124 ++++++++++++++++++++++--------------
 2 files changed, 79 insertions(+), 47 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/asm-generic/cputime_nsecs.h b/include/asm-generic/cputime_nsecs.h
index 0f1c6f3..a84e28e 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/cputime_nsecs.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/cputime_nsecs.h
@@ -50,6 +50,8 @@ typedef u64 __nocast cputime64_t;
 	(__force u64)(__ct)
 #define nsecs_to_cputime(__nsecs)	\
 	(__force cputime_t)(__nsecs)
+#define nsecs_to_cputime64(__nsecs)	\
+	(__force cputime64_t)(__nsecs)
 
 
 /*
diff --git a/kernel/sched/cputime.c b/kernel/sched/cputime.c
index 3d60e5d..db82ae1 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/cputime.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/cputime.c
@@ -79,40 +79,50 @@ void irqtime_account_irq(struct task_struct *curr)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irqtime_account_irq);
 
-static int irqtime_account_hi_update(void)
+static cputime_t irqtime_account_hi_update(cputime_t maxtime)
 {
 	u64 *cpustat = kcpustat_this_cpu->cpustat;
 	unsigned long flags;
-	u64 latest_ns;
-	int ret = 0;
+	cputime_t irq_cputime;
 
 	local_irq_save(flags);
-	latest_ns = this_cpu_read(cpu_hardirq_time);
-	if (nsecs_to_cputime64(latest_ns) > cpustat[CPUTIME_IRQ])
-		ret = 1;
+	irq_cputime = nsecs_to_cputime64(this_cpu_read(cpu_hardirq_time)) -
+		      cpustat[CPUTIME_IRQ];
+	irq_cputime = min(irq_cputime, maxtime);
+	cpustat[CPUTIME_IRQ] += irq_cputime;
 	local_irq_restore(flags);
-	return ret;
+	return irq_cputime;
 }
 
-static int irqtime_account_si_update(void)
+static cputime_t irqtime_account_si_update(cputime_t maxtime)
 {
 	u64 *cpustat = kcpustat_this_cpu->cpustat;
 	unsigned long flags;
-	u64 latest_ns;
-	int ret = 0;
+	cputime_t softirq_cputime;
 
 	local_irq_save(flags);
-	latest_ns = this_cpu_read(cpu_softirq_time);
-	if (nsecs_to_cputime64(latest_ns) > cpustat[CPUTIME_SOFTIRQ])
-		ret = 1;
+	softirq_cputime = nsecs_to_cputime64(this_cpu_read(cpu_softirq_time)) -
+			  cpustat[CPUTIME_SOFTIRQ];
+	softirq_cputime = min(softirq_cputime, maxtime);
+	cpustat[CPUTIME_SOFTIRQ] += softirq_cputime;
 	local_irq_restore(flags);
-	return ret;
+	return softirq_cputime;
 }
 
 #else /* CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING */
 
 #define sched_clock_irqtime	(0)
 
+static cputime_t irqtime_account_hi_update(cputime_t dummy)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static cputime_t irqtime_account_si_update(cputime_t dummy)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
 #endif /* !CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING */
 
 static inline void task_group_account_field(struct task_struct *p, int index,
@@ -257,32 +267,45 @@ void account_idle_time(cputime_t cputime)
 		cpustat[CPUTIME_IDLE] += (__force u64) cputime;
 }
 
-static __always_inline unsigned long steal_account_process_tick(unsigned long max_jiffies)
+static __always_inline cputime_t steal_account_process_time(cputime_t maxtime)
 {
 #ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
 	if (static_key_false(&paravirt_steal_enabled)) {
+		cputime_t steal_cputime;
 		u64 steal;
-		unsigned long steal_jiffies;
 
 		steal = paravirt_steal_clock(smp_processor_id());
 		steal -= this_rq()->prev_steal_time;
 
-		/*
-		 * steal is in nsecs but our caller is expecting steal
-		 * time in jiffies. Lets cast the result to jiffies
-		 * granularity and account the rest on the next rounds.
-		 */
-		steal_jiffies = min(nsecs_to_jiffies(steal), max_jiffies);
-		this_rq()->prev_steal_time += jiffies_to_nsecs(steal_jiffies);
+		steal_cputime = min(nsecs_to_cputime(steal), maxtime);
+		account_steal_time(steal_cputime);
+		this_rq()->prev_steal_time += cputime_to_nsecs(steal_cputime);
 
-		account_steal_time(jiffies_to_cputime(steal_jiffies));
-		return steal_jiffies;
+		return steal_cputime;
 	}
 #endif
 	return 0;
 }
 
 /*
+ * Account how much elapsed time was spent in steal, irq, or softirq time.
+ */
+static inline cputime_t account_other_time(cputime_t max)
+{
+	cputime_t accounted;
+
+	accounted = steal_account_process_time(max);
+
+	if (accounted < max)
+		accounted += irqtime_account_hi_update(max - accounted);
+
+	if (accounted < max)
+		accounted += irqtime_account_si_update(max - accounted);
+
+	return accounted;
+}
+
+/*
  * Accumulate raw cputime values of dead tasks (sig->[us]time) and live
  * tasks (sum on group iteration) belonging to @tsk's group.
  */
@@ -342,21 +365,23 @@ void thread_group_cputime(struct task_struct *tsk, struct task_cputime *times)
 static void irqtime_account_process_tick(struct task_struct *p, int user_tick,
 					 struct rq *rq, int ticks)
 {
-	cputime_t scaled = cputime_to_scaled(cputime_one_jiffy);
-	u64 cputime = (__force u64) cputime_one_jiffy;
-	u64 *cpustat = kcpustat_this_cpu->cpustat;
+	u64 cputime = (__force u64) cputime_one_jiffy * ticks;
+	cputime_t scaled, other;
 
-	if (steal_account_process_tick(ULONG_MAX))
+	/*
+	 * When returning from idle, many ticks can get accounted at
+	 * once, including some ticks of steal, irq, and softirq time.
+	 * Subtract those ticks from the amount of time accounted to
+	 * idle, or potentially user or system time. Due to rounding,
+	 * other time can exceed ticks occasionally.
+	 */
+	other = account_other_time(cputime);
+	if (other >= cputime)
 		return;
+	cputime -= other;
+	scaled = cputime_to_scaled(cputime);
 
-	cputime *= ticks;
-	scaled *= ticks;
-
-	if (irqtime_account_hi_update()) {
-		cpustat[CPUTIME_IRQ] += cputime;
-	} else if (irqtime_account_si_update()) {
-		cpustat[CPUTIME_SOFTIRQ] += cputime;
-	} else if (this_cpu_ksoftirqd() == p) {
+	if (this_cpu_ksoftirqd() == p) {
 		/*
 		 * ksoftirqd time do not get accounted in cpu_softirq_time.
 		 * So, we have to handle it separately here.
@@ -466,7 +491,7 @@ void thread_group_cputime_adjusted(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime
  */
 void account_process_tick(struct task_struct *p, int user_tick)
 {
-	cputime_t one_jiffy_scaled = cputime_to_scaled(cputime_one_jiffy);
+	cputime_t cputime, scaled, steal;
 	struct rq *rq = this_rq();
 
 	if (vtime_accounting_cpu_enabled())
@@ -477,16 +502,21 @@ void account_process_tick(struct task_struct *p, int user_tick)
 		return;
 	}
 
-	if (steal_account_process_tick(ULONG_MAX))
+	cputime = cputime_one_jiffy;
+	steal = steal_account_process_time(cputime);
+
+	if (steal >= cputime)
 		return;
 
+	cputime -= steal;
+	scaled = cputime_to_scaled(cputime);
+
 	if (user_tick)
-		account_user_time(p, cputime_one_jiffy, one_jiffy_scaled);
+		account_user_time(p, cputime, scaled);
 	else if ((p != rq->idle) || (irq_count() != HARDIRQ_OFFSET))
-		account_system_time(p, HARDIRQ_OFFSET, cputime_one_jiffy,
-				    one_jiffy_scaled);
+		account_system_time(p, HARDIRQ_OFFSET, cputime, scaled);
 	else
-		account_idle_time(cputime_one_jiffy);
+		account_idle_time(cputime);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -681,14 +711,14 @@ static cputime_t vtime_delta(struct task_struct *tsk)
 static cputime_t get_vtime_delta(struct task_struct *tsk)
 {
 	unsigned long now = READ_ONCE(jiffies);
-	unsigned long delta_jiffies, steal_jiffies;
+	cputime_t delta, steal;
 
-	delta_jiffies = now - tsk->vtime_snap;
-	steal_jiffies = steal_account_process_tick(delta_jiffies);
+	delta = jiffies_to_cputime(now - tsk->vtime_snap);
+	steal = steal_account_process_time(delta);
 	WARN_ON_ONCE(tsk->vtime_snap_whence == VTIME_INACTIVE);
 	tsk->vtime_snap = now;
 
-	return jiffies_to_cputime(delta_jiffies - steal_jiffies);
+	return delta - steal;
 }
 
 static void __vtime_account_system(struct task_struct *tsk)

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