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[PATCH 0/8] drivers/pinctrl: remove truly orphaned module code

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  [PATCH 0/8] drivers/pinctrl: remove truly orphaned module code Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> - 2016-02-29 22:00 +0100
    [PATCH 7/8] drivers/pinctrl: make sunxi/pinctrl-sun9i-a80-r.c explicitly non-modular Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> - 2016-02-29 22:00 +0100
      Re: [PATCH 7/8] drivers/pinctrl: make sunxi/pinctrl-sun9i-a80-r.c  explicitly non-modular Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com> - 2016-03-01 08:20 +0100
    [PATCH 2/8] drivers/pinctrl: make mediatek/pinctrl-mt6397 driver explicitly non-modular Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> - 2016-02-29 22:00 +0100
      Re: [PATCH 2/8] drivers/pinctrl: make mediatek/pinctrl-mt6397  driver explicitly non-modular Hongzhou Yang <hongzhou.yang@mediatek.com> - 2016-03-01 21:30 +0100

#1346162 — [PATCH 0/8] drivers/pinctrl: remove truly orphaned module code

This series of commits is a part of a larger project to ensure
people don't reference modular support functions in non-modular
code.  Overall there was roughly 5k lines of dead code in the
kernel due to this.  So far we've fixed several areas, like tty,
x86, net, ... and we continue to work on other areas.

There are several reasons to not use module support for code that
can never be built as a module, but the big ones are:

 (1) it is easy to accidentally write unused module_exit and remove code
 (2) it can be misleading when reading the source, thinking it can be
     modular when the Makefile and/or Kconfig prohibit it
 (3) it requires the include of the module.h header file which in turn
     includes nearly everything else, thus adding to CPP overhead.
 (4) it gets copied/replicated into other code and spreads like weeds.

This group represents roughly 1/2 of the pinctrl commits I've got under
testing locally.  The commonality within this group is that there should
be zero runtime changes with this series, because none of the drivers
here deployed a ".remove" field which in turn would cause me to add the
".suppress_bind_attrs = true," to the driver struct.  Similarly there is
no change in the initcall ordering either.

So hopefully with that in mind it eases review.

I'm happy to have this go in via the maintainer's tree and reduce the
(large) number of patches I'm carrying locally.
---

Cc: Antoine Tenart <antoine.tenart@free-electrons.com>
Cc: Beniamino Galvani <b.galvani@gmail.com>
Cc: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Cc: Carlo Caione <carlo@endlessm.com>
Cc: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Cc: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Cc: Hongzhou Yang <hongzhou.yang@mediatek.com>
Cc: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
Cc: Maxime Coquelin <mcoquelin.stm32@gmail.com>
Cc: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
Cc: Patrice Chotard <patrice.chotard@st.com>
Cc: Thomas Abraham <thomas.ab@samsung.com>
Cc: Tomasz Figa <tomasz.figa@gmail.com>
Cc: Vishnu Patekar <vishnupatekar0510@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-gpio@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mediatek@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-renesas-soc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-samsung-soc@vger.kernel.org


Paul Gortmaker (8):
  drivers/pinctrl: sunxi/pinctrl-sunxi.c does not need module.h
  drivers/pinctrl: make mediatek/pinctrl-mt6397 driver explicitly non-modular
  drivers/pinctrl: make meson/pinctrl-meson.c explicitly non-modular
  drivers/pinctrl: make sh-pfc/core.c explicitly non-modular
  drivers/pinctrl: make stm32/pinctrl-stm32f429.c explicitly non-modular
  drivers/pinctrl: make sunxi/pinctrl-sun[4-9]* explicitly non-modular
  drivers/pinctrl: make sunxi/pinctrl-sun9i-a80-r.c explicitly non-modular
  drivers/pinctrl: clean up samsung modular vs. non-modular distinctions

 drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mt6397.c    | 10 ++--------
 drivers/pinctrl/meson/pinctrl-meson.c        |  8 +-------
 drivers/pinctrl/samsung/pinctrl-exynos.c     |  1 -
 drivers/pinctrl/samsung/pinctrl-exynos5440.c | 15 +++------------
 drivers/pinctrl/samsung/pinctrl-s3c24xx.c    |  2 +-
 drivers/pinctrl/samsung/pinctrl-s3c64xx.c    |  2 +-
 drivers/pinctrl/samsung/pinctrl-samsung.c    | 12 +-----------
 drivers/pinctrl/sh-pfc/core.c                | 18 ++++--------------
 drivers/pinctrl/stm32/pinctrl-stm32f429.c    |  9 +--------
 drivers/pinctrl/sunxi/pinctrl-sun4i-a10.c    |  9 ++-------
 drivers/pinctrl/sunxi/pinctrl-sun5i-a10s.c   |  9 ++-------
 drivers/pinctrl/sunxi/pinctrl-sun5i-a13.c    |  9 ++-------
 drivers/pinctrl/sunxi/pinctrl-sun6i-a31-r.c  | 10 ++--------
 drivers/pinctrl/sunxi/pinctrl-sun6i-a31.c    |  9 ++-------
 drivers/pinctrl/sunxi/pinctrl-sun6i-a31s.c   |  9 ++-------
 drivers/pinctrl/sunxi/pinctrl-sun7i-a20.c    |  9 ++-------
 drivers/pinctrl/sunxi/pinctrl-sun8i-a23-r.c  | 11 ++---------
 drivers/pinctrl/sunxi/pinctrl-sun8i-a23.c    | 10 ++--------
 drivers/pinctrl/sunxi/pinctrl-sun8i-a33.c    |  9 ++-------
 drivers/pinctrl/sunxi/pinctrl-sun9i-a80-r.c  |  9 ++-------
 drivers/pinctrl/sunxi/pinctrl-sun9i-a80.c    |  9 ++-------
 drivers/pinctrl/sunxi/pinctrl-sunxi.c        |  2 +-
 22 files changed, 39 insertions(+), 152 deletions(-)

-- 
2.6.1

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#1346163 — [PATCH 7/8] drivers/pinctrl: make sunxi/pinctrl-sun9i-a80-r.c explicitly non-modular

The Kconfig currently controlling compilation of this code is:

drivers/pinctrl/sunxi/Kconfig:config PINCTRL_SUN9I_A80_R
drivers/pinctrl/sunxi/Kconfig:  def_bool MACH_SUN9I

...meaning that it currently is not being built as a module by anyone.

Lets remove the modular code that is essentially orphaned, so that
when reading the driver there is no doubt it is builtin-only.

Since module_platform_driver() uses the same init level priority as
builtin_platform_driver() the init ordering remains unchanged with
this commit.

Also note that MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE is a no-op for non-modular code.

We also delete the MODULE_LICENSE tag etc. since all that information
is already contained at the top of the file in the comments.

Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
Cc: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
Cc: linux-gpio@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
---
 drivers/pinctrl/sunxi/pinctrl-sun9i-a80-r.c | 9 ++-------
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/sunxi/pinctrl-sun9i-a80-r.c b/drivers/pinctrl/sunxi/pinctrl-sun9i-a80-r.c
index 42547ffa20a8..92a873f73697 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/sunxi/pinctrl-sun9i-a80-r.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/sunxi/pinctrl-sun9i-a80-r.c
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
  * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied.
  */
 
-#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
 #include <linux/of.h>
 #include <linux/of_device.h>
@@ -164,7 +164,6 @@ static const struct of_device_id sun9i_a80_r_pinctrl_match[] = {
 	{ .compatible = "allwinner,sun9i-a80-r-pinctrl", },
 	{}
 };
-MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sun9i_a80_r_pinctrl_match);
 
 static struct platform_driver sun9i_a80_r_pinctrl_driver = {
 	.probe	= sun9i_a80_r_pinctrl_probe,
@@ -174,8 +173,4 @@ static struct platform_driver sun9i_a80_r_pinctrl_driver = {
 		.of_match_table	= sun9i_a80_r_pinctrl_match,
 	},
 };
-module_platform_driver(sun9i_a80_r_pinctrl_driver);
-
-MODULE_AUTHOR("Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com");
-MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Allwinner A80 R_PIO pinctrl driver");
-MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+builtin_platform_driver(sun9i_a80_r_pinctrl_driver);
-- 
2.6.1

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#1346417 — Re: [PATCH 7/8] drivers/pinctrl: make sunxi/pinctrl-sun9i-a80-r.c explicitly non-modular

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On Mon, Feb 29, 2016 at 03:48:43PM -0500, Paul Gortmaker wrote:
> The Kconfig currently controlling compilation of this code is:
> 
> drivers/pinctrl/sunxi/Kconfig:config PINCTRL_SUN9I_A80_R
> drivers/pinctrl/sunxi/Kconfig:  def_bool MACH_SUN9I
> 
> ...meaning that it currently is not being built as a module by anyone.
> 
> Lets remove the modular code that is essentially orphaned, so that
> when reading the driver there is no doubt it is builtin-only.
> 
> Since module_platform_driver() uses the same init level priority as
> builtin_platform_driver() the init ordering remains unchanged with
> this commit.
> 
> Also note that MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE is a no-op for non-modular code.
> 
> We also delete the MODULE_LICENSE tag etc. since all that information
> is already contained at the top of the file in the comments.
> 
> Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
> Cc: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
> Cc: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
> Cc: linux-gpio@vger.kernel.org
> Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
> Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>

Acked-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>

Thanks!
Maxime

-- 
Maxime Ripard, Free Electrons
Embedded Linux, Kernel and Android engineering
http://free-electrons.com

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#1346166 — [PATCH 2/8] drivers/pinctrl: make mediatek/pinctrl-mt6397 driver explicitly non-modular

The Kconfig for this driver is currently:

config PINCTRL_MT6397
        bool "Mediatek MT6397 pin control" if COMPILE_TEST && !MFD_MT6397

...meaning that it is currently not being built as a module by anyone.
Lets remove the modular code that is essentially orphaned, so that
when reading the driver there is no doubt it is builtin-only.

Since module_init translates to device_initcall in the non-modular
case, the init ordering remains unchanged with this commit.

We also delete the MODULE_LICENSE tag etc. since all that information
is already contained at the top of the file in the comments.

Also note that MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE is a no-op for non-modular code.

Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
Cc: Hongzhou Yang <hongzhou.yang@mediatek.com>
Cc: linux-gpio@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mediatek@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
---
 drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mt6397.c | 10 ++--------
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mt6397.c b/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mt6397.c
index f9751ae28e32..6eccb85c02cd 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mt6397.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mt6397.c
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
  * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
-#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
 #include <linux/of.h>
 #include <linux/of_device.h>
@@ -55,7 +55,6 @@ static const struct of_device_id mt6397_pctrl_match[] = {
 	{ .compatible = "mediatek,mt6397-pinctrl", },
 	{ }
 };
-MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mt6397_pctrl_match);
 
 static struct platform_driver mtk_pinctrl_driver = {
 	.probe = mt6397_pinctrl_probe,
@@ -69,9 +68,4 @@ static int __init mtk_pinctrl_init(void)
 {
 	return platform_driver_register(&mtk_pinctrl_driver);
 }
-
-module_init(mtk_pinctrl_init);
-
-MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
-MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MediaTek MT6397 Pinctrl Driver");
-MODULE_AUTHOR("Hongzhou Yang <hongzhou.yang@mediatek.com>");
+device_initcall(mtk_pinctrl_init);
-- 
2.6.1

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#1347000 — Re: [PATCH 2/8] drivers/pinctrl: make mediatek/pinctrl-mt6397 driver explicitly non-modular

On Mon, 2016-02-29 at 15:48 -0500, Paul Gortmaker wrote:
> The Kconfig for this driver is currently:
> 
> config PINCTRL_MT6397
>         bool "Mediatek MT6397 pin control" if COMPILE_TEST && !MFD_MT6397
> 
> ...meaning that it is currently not being built as a module by anyone.
> Lets remove the modular code that is essentially orphaned, so that
> when reading the driver there is no doubt it is builtin-only.
> 
> Since module_init translates to device_initcall in the non-modular
> case, the init ordering remains unchanged with this commit.
> 
> We also delete the MODULE_LICENSE tag etc. since all that information
> is already contained at the top of the file in the comments.
> 
> Also note that MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE is a no-op for non-modular code.
> 
> Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
> Cc: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
> Cc: Hongzhou Yang <hongzhou.yang@mediatek.com>
> Cc: linux-gpio@vger.kernel.org
> Cc: linux-mediatek@lists.infradead.org
> Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
> ---
>  drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mt6397.c | 10 ++--------
>  1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mt6397.c b/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mt6397.c
> index f9751ae28e32..6eccb85c02cd 100644
> --- a/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mt6397.c
> +++ b/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mt6397.c
> @@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
>   * GNU General Public License for more details.
>   */
>  
> -#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/init.h>
>  #include <linux/platform_device.h>
>  #include <linux/of.h>
>  #include <linux/of_device.h>
> @@ -55,7 +55,6 @@ static const struct of_device_id mt6397_pctrl_match[] = {
>  	{ .compatible = "mediatek,mt6397-pinctrl", },
>  	{ }
>  };
> -MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mt6397_pctrl_match);
>  
>  static struct platform_driver mtk_pinctrl_driver = {
>  	.probe = mt6397_pinctrl_probe,
> @@ -69,9 +68,4 @@ static int __init mtk_pinctrl_init(void)
>  {
>  	return platform_driver_register(&mtk_pinctrl_driver);
>  }
> -
> -module_init(mtk_pinctrl_init);
> -
> -MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
> -MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MediaTek MT6397 Pinctrl Driver");
> -MODULE_AUTHOR("Hongzhou Yang <hongzhou.yang@mediatek.com>");
> +device_initcall(mtk_pinctrl_init);


Acked-by: Hongzhou Yang <hongzhou.yang@mediatek.com>

Thanks,
Hongzhou

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