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[PATCH 1/3] dl2k: Handle memory allocation errors in alloc_list

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  [PATCH 1/3] dl2k: Handle memory allocation errors in alloc_list Ondrej Zary <linux@rainbow-software.org> - 2015-11-17 18:30 +0100
    [PATCH 2/3] dl2k: Reorder and cleanup initialization Ondrej Zary <linux@rainbow-software.org> - 2015-11-17 18:30 +0100
    Re: [PATCH 1/3] dl2k: Handle memory allocation errors in alloc_list Francois Romieu <romieu@fr.zoreil.com> - 2015-11-18 00:00 +0100
      Re: [PATCH 1/3] dl2k: Handle memory allocation errors in alloc_list Ondrej Zary <linux@rainbow-software.org> - 2015-11-18 09:20 +0100

#1271476 — [PATCH 1/3] dl2k: Handle memory allocation errors in alloc_list

If memory allocation fails in alloc_list(), free the already allocated
memory and return -ENODEV. In rio_open(), call alloc_list() first and
abort if it fails. Move HW access (set RFDListPtr) out ot alloc_list().

Signed-off-by: Ondrej Zary <linux@rainbow-software.org>
---
 drivers/net/ethernet/dlink/dl2k.c |  182 ++++++++++++++++++++-----------------
 1 file changed, 97 insertions(+), 85 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/dlink/dl2k.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/dlink/dl2k.c
index ccca479..ec0eb7f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/dlink/dl2k.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/dlink/dl2k.c
@@ -70,7 +70,6 @@ static const int multicast_filter_limit = 0x40;
 static int rio_open (struct net_device *dev);
 static void rio_timer (unsigned long data);
 static void rio_tx_timeout (struct net_device *dev);
-static void alloc_list (struct net_device *dev);
 static netdev_tx_t start_xmit (struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev);
 static irqreturn_t rio_interrupt (int irq, void *dev_instance);
 static void rio_free_tx (struct net_device *dev, int irq);
@@ -446,6 +445,92 @@ static void rio_set_led_mode(struct net_device *dev)
 	dw32(ASICCtrl, mode);
 }
 
+static inline dma_addr_t desc_to_dma(struct netdev_desc *desc)
+{
+	return le64_to_cpu(desc->fraginfo) & DMA_BIT_MASK(48);
+}
+
+static void free_list(struct net_device *dev)
+{
+	struct netdev_private *np = netdev_priv(dev);
+	struct sk_buff *skb;
+	int i;
+
+	/* Free all the skbuffs in the queue. */
+	for (i = 0; i < RX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
+		skb = np->rx_skbuff[i];
+		if (skb) {
+			pci_unmap_single(np->pdev, desc_to_dma(&np->rx_ring[i]),
+					 skb->len, PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE);
+			dev_kfree_skb(skb);
+			np->rx_skbuff[i] = NULL;
+		}
+		np->rx_ring[i].status = 0;
+		np->rx_ring[i].fraginfo = 0;
+	}
+	for (i = 0; i < TX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
+		skb = np->tx_skbuff[i];
+		if (skb) {
+			pci_unmap_single(np->pdev, desc_to_dma(&np->tx_ring[i]),
+					 skb->len, PCI_DMA_TODEVICE);
+			dev_kfree_skb(skb);
+			np->tx_skbuff[i] = NULL;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+ /* allocate and initialize Tx and Rx descriptors */
+static int alloc_list(struct net_device *dev)
+{
+	struct netdev_private *np = netdev_priv(dev);
+	int i;
+
+	np->cur_rx = np->cur_tx = 0;
+	np->old_rx = np->old_tx = 0;
+	np->rx_buf_sz = (dev->mtu <= 1500 ? PACKET_SIZE : dev->mtu + 32);
+
+	/* Initialize Tx descriptors, TFDListPtr leaves in start_xmit(). */
+	for (i = 0; i < TX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
+		np->tx_skbuff[i] = NULL;
+		np->tx_ring[i].status = cpu_to_le64(TFDDone);
+		np->tx_ring[i].next_desc = cpu_to_le64(np->tx_ring_dma +
+					      ((i + 1) % TX_RING_SIZE) *
+					      sizeof(struct netdev_desc));
+	}
+
+	/* Initialize Rx descriptors */
+	for (i = 0; i < RX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
+		np->rx_ring[i].next_desc = cpu_to_le64(np->rx_ring_dma +
+						((i + 1) % RX_RING_SIZE) *
+						sizeof(struct netdev_desc));
+		np->rx_ring[i].status = 0;
+		np->rx_ring[i].fraginfo = 0;
+		np->rx_skbuff[i] = NULL;
+	}
+
+	/* Allocate the rx buffers */
+	for (i = 0; i < RX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
+		/* Allocated fixed size of skbuff */
+		struct sk_buff *skb;
+
+		skb = netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align(dev, np->rx_buf_sz);
+		np->rx_skbuff[i] = skb;
+		if (!skb) {
+			free_list(dev);
+			return -ENOMEM;
+		}
+
+		/* Rubicon now supports 40 bits of addressing space. */
+		np->rx_ring[i].fraginfo =
+		    cpu_to_le64(pci_map_single(
+				  np->pdev, skb->data, np->rx_buf_sz,
+				  PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE));
+		np->rx_ring[i].fraginfo |= cpu_to_le64((u64)np->rx_buf_sz << 48);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static int
 rio_open (struct net_device *dev)
 {
@@ -455,10 +540,16 @@ rio_open (struct net_device *dev)
 	int i;
 	u16 macctrl;
 
-	i = request_irq(irq, rio_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED, dev->name, dev);
+	i = alloc_list(dev);
 	if (i)
 		return i;
 
+	i = request_irq(irq, rio_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED, dev->name, dev);
+	if (i) {
+		free_list(dev);
+		return i;
+	}
+
 	/* Reset all logic functions */
 	dw16(ASICCtrl + 2,
 	     GlobalReset | DMAReset | FIFOReset | NetworkReset | HostReset);
@@ -473,7 +564,9 @@ rio_open (struct net_device *dev)
 	if (np->jumbo != 0)
 		dw16(MaxFrameSize, MAX_JUMBO+14);
 
-	alloc_list (dev);
+	/* Set RFDListPtr */
+	dw32(RFDListPtr0, np->rx_ring_dma);
+	dw32(RFDListPtr1, 0);
 
 	/* Set station address */
 	/* 16 or 32-bit access is required by TC9020 datasheet but 8-bit works
@@ -586,60 +679,6 @@ rio_tx_timeout (struct net_device *dev)
 	dev->trans_start = jiffies; /* prevent tx timeout */
 }
 
- /* allocate and initialize Tx and Rx descriptors */
-static void
-alloc_list (struct net_device *dev)
-{
-	struct netdev_private *np = netdev_priv(dev);
-	void __iomem *ioaddr = np->ioaddr;
-	int i;
-
-	np->cur_rx = np->cur_tx = 0;
-	np->old_rx = np->old_tx = 0;
-	np->rx_buf_sz = (dev->mtu <= 1500 ? PACKET_SIZE : dev->mtu + 32);
-
-	/* Initialize Tx descriptors, TFDListPtr leaves in start_xmit(). */
-	for (i = 0; i < TX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
-		np->tx_skbuff[i] = NULL;
-		np->tx_ring[i].status = cpu_to_le64 (TFDDone);
-		np->tx_ring[i].next_desc = cpu_to_le64 (np->tx_ring_dma +
-					      ((i+1)%TX_RING_SIZE) *
-					      sizeof (struct netdev_desc));
-	}
-
-	/* Initialize Rx descriptors */
-	for (i = 0; i < RX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
-		np->rx_ring[i].next_desc = cpu_to_le64 (np->rx_ring_dma +
-						((i + 1) % RX_RING_SIZE) *
-						sizeof (struct netdev_desc));
-		np->rx_ring[i].status = 0;
-		np->rx_ring[i].fraginfo = 0;
-		np->rx_skbuff[i] = NULL;
-	}
-
-	/* Allocate the rx buffers */
-	for (i = 0; i < RX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
-		/* Allocated fixed size of skbuff */
-		struct sk_buff *skb;
-
-		skb = netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align(dev, np->rx_buf_sz);
-		np->rx_skbuff[i] = skb;
-		if (skb == NULL)
-			break;
-
-		/* Rubicon now supports 40 bits of addressing space. */
-		np->rx_ring[i].fraginfo =
-		    cpu_to_le64 ( pci_map_single (
-			 	  np->pdev, skb->data, np->rx_buf_sz,
-				  PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE));
-		np->rx_ring[i].fraginfo |= cpu_to_le64((u64)np->rx_buf_sz << 48);
-	}
-
-	/* Set RFDListPtr */
-	dw32(RFDListPtr0, np->rx_ring_dma);
-	dw32(RFDListPtr1, 0);
-}
-
 static netdev_tx_t
 start_xmit (struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
 {
@@ -748,11 +787,6 @@ rio_interrupt (int irq, void *dev_instance)
 	return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
 }
 
-static inline dma_addr_t desc_to_dma(struct netdev_desc *desc)
-{
-	return le64_to_cpu(desc->fraginfo) & DMA_BIT_MASK(48);
-}
-
 static void
 rio_free_tx (struct net_device *dev, int irq)
 {
@@ -1733,8 +1767,6 @@ rio_close (struct net_device *dev)
 	void __iomem *ioaddr = np->ioaddr;
 
 	struct pci_dev *pdev = np->pdev;
-	struct sk_buff *skb;
-	int i;
 
 	netif_stop_queue (dev);
 
@@ -1747,27 +1779,7 @@ rio_close (struct net_device *dev)
 	free_irq(pdev->irq, dev);
 	del_timer_sync (&np->timer);
 
-	/* Free all the skbuffs in the queue. */
-	for (i = 0; i < RX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
-		skb = np->rx_skbuff[i];
-		if (skb) {
-			pci_unmap_single(pdev, desc_to_dma(&np->rx_ring[i]),
-					 skb->len, PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE);
-			dev_kfree_skb (skb);
-			np->rx_skbuff[i] = NULL;
-		}
-		np->rx_ring[i].status = 0;
-		np->rx_ring[i].fraginfo = 0;
-	}
-	for (i = 0; i < TX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
-		skb = np->tx_skbuff[i];
-		if (skb) {
-			pci_unmap_single(pdev, desc_to_dma(&np->tx_ring[i]),
-					 skb->len, PCI_DMA_TODEVICE);
-			dev_kfree_skb (skb);
-			np->tx_skbuff[i] = NULL;
-		}
-	}
+	free_list(dev);
 
 	return 0;
 }
-- 
Ondrej Zary

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#1271477 — [PATCH 2/3] dl2k: Reorder and cleanup initialization

Move HW init and stop into separate functions.
Request IRQ only after the HW has been reset (so interrupts are
disabled and no stale interrupts are pending).

Signed-off-by: Ondrej Zary <linux@rainbow-software.org>
---
 drivers/net/ethernet/dlink/dl2k.c |   95 ++++++++++++++++++++++---------------
 1 file changed, 56 insertions(+), 39 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/dlink/dl2k.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/dlink/dl2k.c
index ec0eb7f..9e9baa0 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/dlink/dl2k.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/dlink/dl2k.c
@@ -252,19 +252,6 @@ rio_probe1 (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 	if (err)
 		goto err_out_unmap_rx;
 
-	if (np->chip_id == CHIP_IP1000A &&
-	    (np->pdev->revision == 0x40 || np->pdev->revision == 0x41)) {
-		/* PHY magic taken from ipg driver, undocumented registers */
-		mii_write(dev, np->phy_addr, 31, 0x0001);
-		mii_write(dev, np->phy_addr, 27, 0x01e0);
-		mii_write(dev, np->phy_addr, 31, 0x0002);
-		mii_write(dev, np->phy_addr, 27, 0xeb8e);
-		mii_write(dev, np->phy_addr, 31, 0x0000);
-		mii_write(dev, np->phy_addr, 30, 0x005e);
-		/* advertise 1000BASE-T half & full duplex, prefer MASTER */
-		mii_write(dev, np->phy_addr, MII_CTRL1000, 0x0700);
-	}
-
 	/* Fiber device? */
 	np->phy_media = (dr16(ASICCtrl) & PhyMedia) ? 1 : 0;
 	np->link_status = 0;
@@ -274,13 +261,11 @@ rio_probe1 (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 	 	if (np->an_enable == 2) {
 			np->an_enable = 1;
 		}
-		mii_set_media_pcs (dev);
 	} else {
 		/* Auto-Negotiation is mandatory for 1000BASE-T,
 		   IEEE 802.3ab Annex 28D page 14 */
 		if (np->speed == 1000)
 			np->an_enable = 1;
-		mii_set_media (dev);
 	}
 
 	err = register_netdev (dev);
@@ -531,25 +516,13 @@ static int alloc_list(struct net_device *dev)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int
-rio_open (struct net_device *dev)
+static void rio_hw_init(struct net_device *dev)
 {
 	struct netdev_private *np = netdev_priv(dev);
 	void __iomem *ioaddr = np->ioaddr;
-	const int irq = np->pdev->irq;
 	int i;
 	u16 macctrl;
 
-	i = alloc_list(dev);
-	if (i)
-		return i;
-
-	i = request_irq(irq, rio_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED, dev->name, dev);
-	if (i) {
-		free_list(dev);
-		return i;
-	}
-
 	/* Reset all logic functions */
 	dw16(ASICCtrl + 2,
 	     GlobalReset | DMAReset | FIFOReset | NetworkReset | HostReset);
@@ -560,6 +533,24 @@ rio_open (struct net_device *dev)
 	/* DebugCtrl bit 4, 5, 9 must set */
 	dw32(DebugCtrl, dr32(DebugCtrl) | 0x0230);
 
+	if (np->chip_id == CHIP_IP1000A &&
+	    (np->pdev->revision == 0x40 || np->pdev->revision == 0x41)) {
+		/* PHY magic taken from ipg driver, undocumented registers */
+		mii_write(dev, np->phy_addr, 31, 0x0001);
+		mii_write(dev, np->phy_addr, 27, 0x01e0);
+		mii_write(dev, np->phy_addr, 31, 0x0002);
+		mii_write(dev, np->phy_addr, 27, 0xeb8e);
+		mii_write(dev, np->phy_addr, 31, 0x0000);
+		mii_write(dev, np->phy_addr, 30, 0x005e);
+		/* advertise 1000BASE-T half & full duplex, prefer MASTER */
+		mii_write(dev, np->phy_addr, MII_CTRL1000, 0x0700);
+	}
+
+	if (np->phy_media)
+		mii_set_media_pcs(dev);
+	else
+		mii_set_media(dev);
+
 	/* Jumbo frame */
 	if (np->jumbo != 0)
 		dw16(MaxFrameSize, MAX_JUMBO+14);
@@ -602,10 +593,6 @@ rio_open (struct net_device *dev)
 		dw32(MACCtrl, dr32(MACCtrl) | AutoVLANuntagging);
 	}
 
-	setup_timer(&np->timer, rio_timer, (unsigned long)dev);
-	np->timer.expires = jiffies + 1*HZ;
-	add_timer (&np->timer);
-
 	/* Start Tx/Rx */
 	dw32(MACCtrl, dr32(MACCtrl) | StatsEnable | RxEnable | TxEnable);
 
@@ -615,6 +602,42 @@ rio_open (struct net_device *dev)
 	macctrl |= (np->tx_flow) ? TxFlowControlEnable : 0;
 	macctrl |= (np->rx_flow) ? RxFlowControlEnable : 0;
 	dw16(MACCtrl, macctrl);
+}
+
+static void rio_hw_stop(struct net_device *dev)
+{
+	struct netdev_private *np = netdev_priv(dev);
+	void __iomem *ioaddr = np->ioaddr;
+
+	/* Disable interrupts */
+	dw16(IntEnable, 0);
+
+	/* Stop Tx and Rx logics */
+	dw32(MACCtrl, TxDisable | RxDisable | StatsDisable);
+}
+
+static int rio_open(struct net_device *dev)
+{
+	struct netdev_private *np = netdev_priv(dev);
+	const int irq = np->pdev->irq;
+	int i;
+
+	i = alloc_list(dev);
+	if (i)
+		return i;
+
+	rio_hw_init(dev);
+
+	i = request_irq(irq, rio_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED, dev->name, dev);
+	if (i) {
+		rio_hw_stop(dev);
+		free_list(dev);
+		return i;
+	}
+
+	setup_timer(&np->timer, rio_timer, (unsigned long)dev);
+	np->timer.expires = jiffies + 1 * HZ;
+	add_timer(&np->timer);
 
 	netif_start_queue (dev);
 
@@ -1764,17 +1787,11 @@ static int
 rio_close (struct net_device *dev)
 {
 	struct netdev_private *np = netdev_priv(dev);
-	void __iomem *ioaddr = np->ioaddr;
-
 	struct pci_dev *pdev = np->pdev;
 
 	netif_stop_queue (dev);
 
-	/* Disable interrupts */
-	dw16(IntEnable, 0);
-
-	/* Stop Tx and Rx logics */
-	dw32(MACCtrl, TxDisable | RxDisable | StatsDisable);
+	rio_hw_stop(dev);
 
 	free_irq(pdev->irq, dev);
 	del_timer_sync (&np->timer);
-- 
Ondrej Zary

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#1271717

Ondrej Zary <linux@rainbow-software.org> :
> If memory allocation fails in alloc_list(), free the already allocated
> memory and return -ENODEV. In rio_open(), call alloc_list() first and
> abort if it fails. Move HW access (set RFDListPtr) out ot alloc_list().
> 
> Signed-off-by: Ondrej Zary <linux@rainbow-software.org>

ENODEV vs ENOMEM aside, it's ok with me.

The driver may avoid depleting the receive ring when netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align
fails in receive_packet (drop and increase stats->rx_dropped).

Then you may replace the pci_* dma helpers with the plain dma_* ones (they
can fail).

And perform a plain napi conversion.

-- 
Ueimor
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#1271917

On Tuesday 17 November 2015, Francois Romieu wrote:
> Ondrej Zary <linux@rainbow-software.org> :
> > If memory allocation fails in alloc_list(), free the already allocated
> > memory and return -ENODEV. In rio_open(), call alloc_list() first and
> > abort if it fails. Move HW access (set RFDListPtr) out ot alloc_list().
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Ondrej Zary <linux@rainbow-software.org>
>
> ENODEV vs ENOMEM aside, it's ok with me.

Will fix the description in v2.

> The driver may avoid depleting the receive ring when
> netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align fails in receive_packet (drop and increase
> stats->rx_dropped).
>
> Then you may replace the pci_* dma helpers with the plain dma_* ones (they
> can fail).
>
> And perform a plain napi conversion.

NAPI is on the todo list. Thanks for suggestions.

-- 
Ondrej Zary
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