Groups | Search | Server Info | Keyboard shortcuts | Login | Register [http] [https] [nntp] [nntps]

Groups > linux.kernel > #1264036 > unrolled thread

[PATCH v2 0/7] perf tools: improve BPF related error delivering and testing

Back to article view | Back to linux.kernel

Contents

  [PATCH v2 0/7] perf tools: improve BPF related error delivering and testing Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> - 2015-11-06 15:00 +0100
    [PATCH v2 5/7] perf test: Enforce LLVM test: update basic BPF test program Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> - 2015-11-06 15:00 +0100
      [tip:perf/urgent] perf test: Enhance the LLVM test:   update basic BPF test program tip-bot for Wang Nan <tipbot@zytor.com> - 2015-11-08 08:40 +0100
    [PATCH v2 4/7] perf tools: Improve BPF related error messages output Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> - 2015-11-06 15:00 +0100
      [PATCH v2 4/7 fix] perf tools: Improve BPF related error messages output Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> - 2015-11-06 15:00 +0100
        [tip:perf/urgent] perf bpf: Improve BPF related error messages tip-bot for Wang Nan <tipbot@zytor.com> - 2015-11-08 08:40 +0100
    [PATCH v2 6/7] perf test: Enforce LLVM test: add kbuild test Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> - 2015-11-06 15:00 +0100
      [tip:perf/urgent] perf test: Enhance the LLVM tests:   add kbuild test tip-bot for Wang Nan <tipbot@zytor.com> - 2015-11-08 08:40 +0100
    [PATCH v2 3/7] perf tools: Make fetch_kernel_version() public available Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> - 2015-11-06 15:00 +0100
    Re: [PATCH v2 0/7] perf tools: improve BPF related error delivering  and testing Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> - 2015-11-06 20:30 +0100

#1264036 — [PATCH v2 0/7] perf tools: improve BPF related error delivering and testing

This patchset is based on Arnaldo's perf/core.

Previous version can be found from [1].

Patch 1/7 - 4/7 are error message related patches.

Patch 5/7 - 7/7 are testing related patches.

v1 -> v2:

 - Use enum for error code.

 - Eliminate for-loop, directly get error message from array using
   array index.

 - Classify error reason of program loading failure.

 - Improve message when version mismatching.

[1] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1446697622-4072-1-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com

Wang Nan (7):
  bpf tools: Improve libbpf error reporting
  bpf tools: Add new API bpf_object__get_kversion()
  perf tools: Make fetch_kernel_version() public available
  perf tools: Improve BPF related error messages output
  perf test: Enforce LLVM test: update basic BPF test program
  perf test: Enforce LLVM test: add kbuild test
  perf test: Add 'perf test BPF'

 tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c                    | 167 +++++++++++++++++-------
 tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.h                    |  21 +++
 tools/perf/tests/Build                    |  17 ++-
 tools/perf/tests/bpf-script-example.c     |   4 +
 tools/perf/tests/bpf-script-test-kbuild.c |  21 +++
 tools/perf/tests/bpf.c                    | 209 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c           |   4 +
 tools/perf/tests/llvm.c                   | 137 +++++++++++++++-----
 tools/perf/tests/llvm.h                   |  18 +++
 tools/perf/tests/tests.h                  |   1 +
 tools/perf/util/bpf-loader.c              | 143 +++++++++++++++++---
 tools/perf/util/bpf-loader.h              |  32 +++++
 tools/perf/util/llvm-utils.c              |  49 +++----
 tools/perf/util/parse-events.c            |  11 +-
 tools/perf/util/util.c                    |  31 +++++
 tools/perf/util/util.h                    |   8 ++
 16 files changed, 735 insertions(+), 138 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 tools/perf/tests/bpf-script-test-kbuild.c
 create mode 100644 tools/perf/tests/bpf.c
 create mode 100644 tools/perf/tests/llvm.h

-- 
1.8.3.4

--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at  http://www.tux.org/lkml/

[toc] | [next] | [standalone]

#1264038 — [PATCH v2 5/7] perf test: Enforce LLVM test: update basic BPF test program

This patch replaces the original toy BPF program with previous introduced
bpf-script-example.c. Dynamically embedded it into 'llvm-src-base.c'.

The newly introduced BPF program attaches a BPF program to
'sys_epoll_pwait()'. perf itself never use that syscall, so further test
can verify their result with it. The program would generate 1 sample
in every 2 calls of epoll_pwait() system call.

Since the resuling BPF object is useful, test_llvm__fetch_bpf_obj() is
introduced for creating BPF objects for source. llvm test is rewritten
according to it.

Signed-off-by: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
---
 tools/perf/tests/Build                |   9 ++-
 tools/perf/tests/bpf-script-example.c |   4 ++
 tools/perf/tests/llvm.c               | 131 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
 tools/perf/tests/llvm.h               |  16 +++++
 4 files changed, 129 insertions(+), 31 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 tools/perf/tests/llvm.h

diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/Build b/tools/perf/tests/Build
index 50de225..6c095b3 100644
--- a/tools/perf/tests/Build
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/Build
@@ -31,9 +31,16 @@ perf-y += sample-parsing.o
 perf-y += parse-no-sample-id-all.o
 perf-y += kmod-path.o
 perf-y += thread-map.o
-perf-y += llvm.o
+perf-y += llvm.o llvm-src-base.o
 perf-y += topology.o
 
+$(OUTPUT)tests/llvm-src-base.c: tests/bpf-script-example.c
+	$(call rule_mkdir)
+	$(Q)echo '#include <tests/llvm.h>' > $@
+	$(Q)echo 'const char test_llvm__bpf_base_prog[] =' >> $@
+	$(Q)sed -e 's/"/\\"/g' -e 's/\(.*\)/"\1\\n"/g' $< >> $@
+	$(Q)echo ';' >> $@
+
 ifeq ($(ARCH),$(filter $(ARCH),x86 arm arm64))
 perf-$(CONFIG_DWARF_UNWIND) += dwarf-unwind.o
 endif
diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/bpf-script-example.c b/tools/perf/tests/bpf-script-example.c
index 410a70b..0ec9c2c 100644
--- a/tools/perf/tests/bpf-script-example.c
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/bpf-script-example.c
@@ -1,3 +1,7 @@
+/*
+ * bpf-script-example.c
+ * Test basic LLVM building
+ */
 #ifndef LINUX_VERSION_CODE
 # error Need LINUX_VERSION_CODE
 # error Example: for 4.2 kernel, put 'clang-opt="-DLINUX_VERSION_CODE=0x40200" into llvm section of ~/.perfconfig'
diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/llvm.c b/tools/perf/tests/llvm.c
index 8f713f6..05683c5 100644
--- a/tools/perf/tests/llvm.c
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/llvm.c
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 #include <bpf/libbpf.h>
 #include <util/llvm-utils.h>
 #include <util/cache.h>
+#include "llvm.h"
 #include "tests.h"
 #include "debug.h"
 
@@ -11,16 +12,6 @@ static int perf_config_cb(const char *var, const char *val,
 	return perf_default_config(var, val, arg);
 }
 
-/*
- * Randomly give it a "version" section since we don't really load it
- * into kernel
- */
-static const char test_bpf_prog[] =
-	"__attribute__((section(\"do_fork\"), used)) "
-	"int fork(void *ctx) {return 0;} "
-	"char _license[] __attribute__((section(\"license\"), used)) = \"GPL\";"
-	"int _version __attribute__((section(\"version\"), used)) = 0x40100;";
-
 #ifdef HAVE_LIBBPF_SUPPORT
 static int test__bpf_parsing(void *obj_buf, size_t obj_buf_sz)
 {
@@ -28,25 +19,47 @@ static int test__bpf_parsing(void *obj_buf, size_t obj_buf_sz)
 
 	obj = bpf_object__open_buffer(obj_buf, obj_buf_sz, NULL);
 	if (IS_ERR(obj))
-		return -1;
+		return TEST_FAIL;
 	bpf_object__close(obj);
-	return 0;
+	return TEST_OK;
 }
 #else
 static int test__bpf_parsing(void *obj_buf __maybe_unused,
 			     size_t obj_buf_sz __maybe_unused)
 {
 	pr_debug("Skip bpf parsing\n");
-	return 0;
+	return TEST_OK;
 }
 #endif
 
-int test__llvm(void)
+static struct {
+	const char *source;
+	const char *desc;
+} bpf_source_table[__LLVM_TESTCASE_MAX] = {
+	[LLVM_TESTCASE_BASE] = {
+		.source = test_llvm__bpf_base_prog,
+		.desc = "Basic BPF llvm compiling test",
+	},
+};
+
+
+int
+test_llvm__fetch_bpf_obj(void **p_obj_buf,
+			 size_t *p_obj_buf_sz,
+			 enum test_llvm__testcase index,
+			 bool force)
 {
-	char *tmpl_new, *clang_opt_new;
-	void *obj_buf;
-	size_t obj_buf_sz;
-	int err, old_verbose;
+	const char *source;
+	const char *desc;
+	const char *tmpl_old, *clang_opt_old;
+	char *tmpl_new = NULL, *clang_opt_new = NULL;
+	int err, old_verbose, ret = TEST_FAIL;
+
+	if (index >= __LLVM_TESTCASE_MAX)
+		return TEST_FAIL;
+
+	source = bpf_source_table[index].source;
+	desc = bpf_source_table[index].desc;
 
 	perf_config(perf_config_cb, NULL);
 
@@ -54,42 +67,100 @@ int test__llvm(void)
 	 * Skip this test if user's .perfconfig doesn't set [llvm] section
 	 * and clang is not found in $PATH, and this is not perf test -v
 	 */
-	if (verbose == 0 && !llvm_param.user_set_param && llvm__search_clang()) {
+	if (!force && (verbose == 0 &&
+		       !llvm_param.user_set_param &&
+		       llvm__search_clang())) {
 		pr_debug("No clang and no verbosive, skip this test\n");
 		return TEST_SKIP;
 	}
 
-	old_verbose = verbose;
 	/*
 	 * llvm is verbosity when error. Suppress all error output if
 	 * not 'perf test -v'.
 	 */
+	old_verbose = verbose;
 	if (verbose == 0)
 		verbose = -1;
 
+	*p_obj_buf = NULL;
+	*p_obj_buf_sz = 0;
+
 	if (!llvm_param.clang_bpf_cmd_template)
-		return -1;
+		goto out;
 
 	if (!llvm_param.clang_opt)
 		llvm_param.clang_opt = strdup("");
 
-	err = asprintf(&tmpl_new, "echo '%s' | %s", test_bpf_prog,
-		       llvm_param.clang_bpf_cmd_template);
+	err = asprintf(&tmpl_new, "echo '%s' | %s%s", source,
+		       llvm_param.clang_bpf_cmd_template,
+		       old_verbose ? "" : " 2>/dev/null");
 	if (err < 0)
-		return -1;
+		goto out;
 	err = asprintf(&clang_opt_new, "-xc %s", llvm_param.clang_opt);
 	if (err < 0)
-		return -1;
+		goto out;
 
+	tmpl_old = llvm_param.clang_bpf_cmd_template;
 	llvm_param.clang_bpf_cmd_template = tmpl_new;
+	clang_opt_old = llvm_param.clang_opt;
 	llvm_param.clang_opt = clang_opt_new;
-	err = llvm__compile_bpf("-", &obj_buf, &obj_buf_sz);
+
+	err = llvm__compile_bpf("-", p_obj_buf, p_obj_buf_sz);
+
+	llvm_param.clang_bpf_cmd_template = tmpl_old;
+	llvm_param.clang_opt = clang_opt_old;
 
 	verbose = old_verbose;
 	if (err)
-		return TEST_FAIL;
+		goto out;
+
+	ret = TEST_OK;
+out:
+	free(tmpl_new);
+	free(clang_opt_new);
+	if (ret != TEST_OK)
+		pr_debug("Failed to compile test case: '%s'\n", desc);
+	return ret;
+}
 
-	err = test__bpf_parsing(obj_buf, obj_buf_sz);
-	free(obj_buf);
-	return err;
+int test__llvm(void)
+{
+	enum test_llvm__testcase i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < __LLVM_TESTCASE_MAX; i++) {
+		int ret;
+		void *obj_buf = NULL;
+		size_t obj_buf_sz = 0;
+
+		ret = test_llvm__fetch_bpf_obj(&obj_buf, &obj_buf_sz,
+					       i, false);
+
+		if (ret == TEST_OK) {
+			ret = test__bpf_parsing(obj_buf, obj_buf_sz);
+			if (ret != TEST_OK)
+				pr_debug("Failed to parse test case '%s'\n",
+					 bpf_source_table[i].desc);
+		}
+		free(obj_buf);
+
+		switch (ret) {
+		case TEST_SKIP:
+			return TEST_SKIP;
+		case TEST_OK:
+			break;
+		default:
+			/*
+			 * Test 0 is the basic LLVM test. If test 0
+			 * fail, the basic LLVM support not functional
+			 * so the whole test should fail. If other test
+			 * case fail, it can be fixed by adjusting
+			 * config so don't report error.
+			 */
+			if (i == 0)
+				return TEST_FAIL;
+			else
+				return TEST_SKIP;
+		}
+	}
+	return TEST_OK;
 }
diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/llvm.h b/tools/perf/tests/llvm.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..bd63cee
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/llvm.h
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+#ifndef PERF_TEST_LLVM_H
+#define PERF_TEST_LLVM_H
+
+#include <stddef.h> /* for size_t */
+#include <stdbool.h> /* for bool */
+
+extern const char test_llvm__bpf_base_prog[];
+
+enum test_llvm__testcase {
+	LLVM_TESTCASE_BASE,
+	__LLVM_TESTCASE_MAX,
+};
+
+int test_llvm__fetch_bpf_obj(void **p_obj_buf, size_t *p_obj_buf_sz,
+			     enum test_llvm__testcase index, bool force);
+#endif
-- 
1.8.3.4

--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at  http://www.tux.org/lkml/

[toc] | [prev] | [next] | [standalone]

#1265026 — [tip:perf/urgent] perf test: Enhance the LLVM test: update basic BPF test program

Commit-ID:  b31de018a6284a25e0fdfeb028e724f8417ec3b1
Gitweb:     http://git.kernel.org/tip/b31de018a6284a25e0fdfeb028e724f8417ec3b1
Author:     Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
AuthorDate: Fri, 6 Nov 2015 13:49:41 +0000
Committer:  Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
CommitDate: Fri, 6 Nov 2015 17:49:24 -0300

perf test: Enhance the LLVM test: update basic BPF test program

This patch replaces the original toy BPF program with the previously
introduced bpf-script-example.c. Dynamically embeddeding it into
'llvm-src-base.c'.

The newly introduced BPF program attaches a BPF program to
'sys_epoll_pwait()'. perf itself never use that syscall, so further test
can verify their result with it. The program would generate 1 sample in
every 2 calls of epoll_pwait() system call.

Since the resulting BPF object is useful per se for further tests,
test_llvm__fetch_bpf_obj() is introduced for creating BPF objects from
source. The LLVM test was rewritten to use it.

Committer note:

Running it:

  [root@zoo wb]# perf test -v LLVM
  35: Test LLVM searching and compiling                        :
  --- start ---
  test child forked, pid 17740
  Kernel build dir is set to /lib/modules/4.3.0-rc1+/build
  set env: KBUILD_DIR=/lib/modules/4.3.0-rc1+/build
  unset env: KBUILD_OPTS
  include option is set to  -nostdinc -isystem /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.9.2/include -I/home/git/linux/arch/x86/include -Iarch/x86/include/generated/uapi -Iarch/x86/include/generated  -I/home/git/linux/include -Iinclude -I/home/git/linux/arch/x86/include/uapi -Iarch/x86/include/generated/uapi -I/home/git/linux/include/uapi -Iinclude/generated/uapi -include /home/git/linux/include/linux/kconfig.h
  set env: NR_CPUS=4
  set env: LINUX_VERSION_CODE=0x40300
  set env: CLANG_EXEC=/usr/libexec/icecc/bin/clang
  set env: CLANG_OPTIONS=-xc
  set env: KERNEL_INC_OPTIONS= -nostdinc -isystem /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.9.2/include -I/home/git/linux/arch/x86/include -Iarch/x86/include/generated/uapi -Iarch/x86/include/generated  -I/home/git/linux/include -Iinclude -I/home/git/linux/arch/x86/include/uapi -Iarch/x86/include/generated/uapi -I/home/git/linux/include/uapi -Iinclude/generated/uapi -include /home/git/linux/include/linux/kconfig.h
  set env: WORKING_DIR=/lib/modules/4.3.0-rc1+/build
  set env: CLANG_SOURCE=-
  llvm compiling command template: echo '/*
   * bpf-script-example.c
   * Test basic LLVM building
   */
  #ifndef LINUX_VERSION_CODE
  # error Need LINUX_VERSION_CODE
  # error Example: for 4.2 kernel, put 'clang-opt="-DLINUX_VERSION_CODE=0x40200" into llvm section of ~/.perfconfig'
  #endif
  #define BPF_ANY 0
  #define BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY 2
  #define BPF_FUNC_map_lookup_elem 1
  #define BPF_FUNC_map_update_elem 2

  static void *(*bpf_map_lookup_elem)(void *map, void *key) =
	  (void *) BPF_FUNC_map_lookup_elem;
  static void *(*bpf_map_update_elem)(void *map, void *key, void *value, int flags) =
	  (void *) BPF_FUNC_map_update_elem;

  struct bpf_map_def {
	  unsigned int type;
	  unsigned int key_size;
	  unsigned int value_size;
	  unsigned int max_entries;
  };

  #define SEC(NAME) __attribute__((section(NAME), used))
  struct bpf_map_def SEC("maps") flip_table = {
	  .type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY,
	  .key_size = sizeof(int),
	  .value_size = sizeof(int),
	  .max_entries = 1,
  };

  SEC("func=sys_epoll_pwait")
  int bpf_func__sys_epoll_pwait(void *ctx)
  {
	  int ind =0;
	  int *flag = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&flip_table, &ind);
	  int new_flag;
	  if (!flag)
		  return 0;
	  /* flip flag and store back */
	  new_flag = !*flag;
	  bpf_map_update_elem(&flip_table, &ind, &new_flag, BPF_ANY);
	  return new_flag;
  }
  char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL";
  int _version SEC("version") = LINUX_VERSION_CODE;
  ' | $CLANG_EXEC -D__KERNEL__ -D__NR_CPUS__=$NR_CPUS -DLINUX_VERSION_CODE=$LINUX_VERSION_CODE $CLANG_OPTIONS $KERNEL_INC_OPTIONS -Wno-unused-value -Wno-pointer-sign -working-directory $WORKING_DIR -c "$CLANG_SOURCE" -target bpf -O2 -o -
  test child finished with 0
  ---- end ----
  Test LLVM searching and compiling: Ok
  [root@zoo wb]#

Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1446817783-86722-6-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
---
 tools/perf/tests/Build                |   9 ++-
 tools/perf/tests/bpf-script-example.c |   4 ++
 tools/perf/tests/llvm.c               | 131 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
 tools/perf/tests/llvm.h               |  16 +++++
 4 files changed, 129 insertions(+), 31 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/Build b/tools/perf/tests/Build
index 50de225..6c095b3 100644
--- a/tools/perf/tests/Build
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/Build
@@ -31,9 +31,16 @@ perf-y += sample-parsing.o
 perf-y += parse-no-sample-id-all.o
 perf-y += kmod-path.o
 perf-y += thread-map.o
-perf-y += llvm.o
+perf-y += llvm.o llvm-src-base.o
 perf-y += topology.o
 
+$(OUTPUT)tests/llvm-src-base.c: tests/bpf-script-example.c
+	$(call rule_mkdir)
+	$(Q)echo '#include <tests/llvm.h>' > $@
+	$(Q)echo 'const char test_llvm__bpf_base_prog[] =' >> $@
+	$(Q)sed -e 's/"/\\"/g' -e 's/\(.*\)/"\1\\n"/g' $< >> $@
+	$(Q)echo ';' >> $@
+
 ifeq ($(ARCH),$(filter $(ARCH),x86 arm arm64))
 perf-$(CONFIG_DWARF_UNWIND) += dwarf-unwind.o
 endif
diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/bpf-script-example.c b/tools/perf/tests/bpf-script-example.c
index 410a70b..0ec9c2c 100644
--- a/tools/perf/tests/bpf-script-example.c
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/bpf-script-example.c
@@ -1,3 +1,7 @@
+/*
+ * bpf-script-example.c
+ * Test basic LLVM building
+ */
 #ifndef LINUX_VERSION_CODE
 # error Need LINUX_VERSION_CODE
 # error Example: for 4.2 kernel, put 'clang-opt="-DLINUX_VERSION_CODE=0x40200" into llvm section of ~/.perfconfig'
diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/llvm.c b/tools/perf/tests/llvm.c
index 8f713f6..05683c5 100644
--- a/tools/perf/tests/llvm.c
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/llvm.c
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 #include <bpf/libbpf.h>
 #include <util/llvm-utils.h>
 #include <util/cache.h>
+#include "llvm.h"
 #include "tests.h"
 #include "debug.h"
 
@@ -11,16 +12,6 @@ static int perf_config_cb(const char *var, const char *val,
 	return perf_default_config(var, val, arg);
 }
 
-/*
- * Randomly give it a "version" section since we don't really load it
- * into kernel
- */
-static const char test_bpf_prog[] =
-	"__attribute__((section(\"do_fork\"), used)) "
-	"int fork(void *ctx) {return 0;} "
-	"char _license[] __attribute__((section(\"license\"), used)) = \"GPL\";"
-	"int _version __attribute__((section(\"version\"), used)) = 0x40100;";
-
 #ifdef HAVE_LIBBPF_SUPPORT
 static int test__bpf_parsing(void *obj_buf, size_t obj_buf_sz)
 {
@@ -28,25 +19,47 @@ static int test__bpf_parsing(void *obj_buf, size_t obj_buf_sz)
 
 	obj = bpf_object__open_buffer(obj_buf, obj_buf_sz, NULL);
 	if (IS_ERR(obj))
-		return -1;
+		return TEST_FAIL;
 	bpf_object__close(obj);
-	return 0;
+	return TEST_OK;
 }
 #else
 static int test__bpf_parsing(void *obj_buf __maybe_unused,
 			     size_t obj_buf_sz __maybe_unused)
 {
 	pr_debug("Skip bpf parsing\n");
-	return 0;
+	return TEST_OK;
 }
 #endif
 
-int test__llvm(void)
+static struct {
+	const char *source;
+	const char *desc;
+} bpf_source_table[__LLVM_TESTCASE_MAX] = {
+	[LLVM_TESTCASE_BASE] = {
+		.source = test_llvm__bpf_base_prog,
+		.desc = "Basic BPF llvm compiling test",
+	},
+};
+
+
+int
+test_llvm__fetch_bpf_obj(void **p_obj_buf,
+			 size_t *p_obj_buf_sz,
+			 enum test_llvm__testcase index,
+			 bool force)
 {
-	char *tmpl_new, *clang_opt_new;
-	void *obj_buf;
-	size_t obj_buf_sz;
-	int err, old_verbose;
+	const char *source;
+	const char *desc;
+	const char *tmpl_old, *clang_opt_old;
+	char *tmpl_new = NULL, *clang_opt_new = NULL;
+	int err, old_verbose, ret = TEST_FAIL;
+
+	if (index >= __LLVM_TESTCASE_MAX)
+		return TEST_FAIL;
+
+	source = bpf_source_table[index].source;
+	desc = bpf_source_table[index].desc;
 
 	perf_config(perf_config_cb, NULL);
 
@@ -54,42 +67,100 @@ int test__llvm(void)
 	 * Skip this test if user's .perfconfig doesn't set [llvm] section
 	 * and clang is not found in $PATH, and this is not perf test -v
 	 */
-	if (verbose == 0 && !llvm_param.user_set_param && llvm__search_clang()) {
+	if (!force && (verbose == 0 &&
+		       !llvm_param.user_set_param &&
+		       llvm__search_clang())) {
 		pr_debug("No clang and no verbosive, skip this test\n");
 		return TEST_SKIP;
 	}
 
-	old_verbose = verbose;
 	/*
 	 * llvm is verbosity when error. Suppress all error output if
 	 * not 'perf test -v'.
 	 */
+	old_verbose = verbose;
 	if (verbose == 0)
 		verbose = -1;
 
+	*p_obj_buf = NULL;
+	*p_obj_buf_sz = 0;
+
 	if (!llvm_param.clang_bpf_cmd_template)
-		return -1;
+		goto out;
 
 	if (!llvm_param.clang_opt)
 		llvm_param.clang_opt = strdup("");
 
-	err = asprintf(&tmpl_new, "echo '%s' | %s", test_bpf_prog,
-		       llvm_param.clang_bpf_cmd_template);
+	err = asprintf(&tmpl_new, "echo '%s' | %s%s", source,
+		       llvm_param.clang_bpf_cmd_template,
+		       old_verbose ? "" : " 2>/dev/null");
 	if (err < 0)
-		return -1;
+		goto out;
 	err = asprintf(&clang_opt_new, "-xc %s", llvm_param.clang_opt);
 	if (err < 0)
-		return -1;
+		goto out;
 
+	tmpl_old = llvm_param.clang_bpf_cmd_template;
 	llvm_param.clang_bpf_cmd_template = tmpl_new;
+	clang_opt_old = llvm_param.clang_opt;
 	llvm_param.clang_opt = clang_opt_new;
-	err = llvm__compile_bpf("-", &obj_buf, &obj_buf_sz);
+
+	err = llvm__compile_bpf("-", p_obj_buf, p_obj_buf_sz);
+
+	llvm_param.clang_bpf_cmd_template = tmpl_old;
+	llvm_param.clang_opt = clang_opt_old;
 
 	verbose = old_verbose;
 	if (err)
-		return TEST_FAIL;
+		goto out;
+
+	ret = TEST_OK;
+out:
+	free(tmpl_new);
+	free(clang_opt_new);
+	if (ret != TEST_OK)
+		pr_debug("Failed to compile test case: '%s'\n", desc);
+	return ret;
+}
 
-	err = test__bpf_parsing(obj_buf, obj_buf_sz);
-	free(obj_buf);
-	return err;
+int test__llvm(void)
+{
+	enum test_llvm__testcase i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < __LLVM_TESTCASE_MAX; i++) {
+		int ret;
+		void *obj_buf = NULL;
+		size_t obj_buf_sz = 0;
+
+		ret = test_llvm__fetch_bpf_obj(&obj_buf, &obj_buf_sz,
+					       i, false);
+
+		if (ret == TEST_OK) {
+			ret = test__bpf_parsing(obj_buf, obj_buf_sz);
+			if (ret != TEST_OK)
+				pr_debug("Failed to parse test case '%s'\n",
+					 bpf_source_table[i].desc);
+		}
+		free(obj_buf);
+
+		switch (ret) {
+		case TEST_SKIP:
+			return TEST_SKIP;
+		case TEST_OK:
+			break;
+		default:
+			/*
+			 * Test 0 is the basic LLVM test. If test 0
+			 * fail, the basic LLVM support not functional
+			 * so the whole test should fail. If other test
+			 * case fail, it can be fixed by adjusting
+			 * config so don't report error.
+			 */
+			if (i == 0)
+				return TEST_FAIL;
+			else
+				return TEST_SKIP;
+		}
+	}
+	return TEST_OK;
 }
diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/llvm.h b/tools/perf/tests/llvm.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..bd63cee
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/llvm.h
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+#ifndef PERF_TEST_LLVM_H
+#define PERF_TEST_LLVM_H
+
+#include <stddef.h> /* for size_t */
+#include <stdbool.h> /* for bool */
+
+extern const char test_llvm__bpf_base_prog[];
+
+enum test_llvm__testcase {
+	LLVM_TESTCASE_BASE,
+	__LLVM_TESTCASE_MAX,
+};
+
+int test_llvm__fetch_bpf_obj(void **p_obj_buf, size_t *p_obj_buf_sz,
+			     enum test_llvm__testcase index, bool force);
+#endif
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at  http://www.tux.org/lkml/

[toc] | [prev] | [next] | [standalone]

#1264040 — [PATCH v2 4/7] perf tools: Improve BPF related error messages output

A series of bpf loader related error code is introduced to help error
delivering. Functions are improved to return those new error code.
Functions which return pointers are adjusted to encode error code into
return value using "ERR_PTR".

bpf_loader_strerror() is improved to convert those error message to
string. It detected the value of error code and calls libbpf_strerror()
and strerror_r() accordingly, so caller don't need to consider checking
the range of error code.

In bpf__strerror_load(), print kernel version of running kernel and
the object's 'version' section to notify user how to fix his/her
program.

v1 -> v2:
 Use macro for error code.

 Fetch error message based on array index, eliminate for-loop.

 Print version strings.

Before:

# perf record -e ./test_kversion_nomatch_program.o sleep 1
event syntax error: './test_kversion_nomatch_program.o'
                     \___ Failed to load program: Validate your program and check 'license'/'version' sections in your object
[SKIP]

After:

# perf record -e ./test_kversion_nomatch_program.o ls
event syntax error: './test_kversion_nomatch_program.o'
                     \___ 'version' (4.4.0) doesn't match running kernel (4.3.0)
[SKIP]

Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
---
 tools/perf/util/bpf-loader.c   | 92 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
 tools/perf/util/bpf-loader.h   | 22 ++++++++++
 tools/perf/util/parse-events.c |  7 ++--
 tools/perf/util/util.h         |  5 +++
 4 files changed, 109 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/perf/util/bpf-loader.c b/tools/perf/util/bpf-loader.c
index c46256b..19b496b 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/bpf-loader.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/bpf-loader.c
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ struct bpf_object *bpf__prepare_load(const char *filename, bool source)
 
 		err = llvm__compile_bpf(filename, &obj_buf, &obj_buf_sz);
 		if (err)
-			return ERR_PTR(err);
+			return ERR_PTR(-BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__COMPILE);
 		obj = bpf_object__open_buffer(obj_buf, obj_buf_sz, filename);
 		free(obj_buf);
 	} else
@@ -113,14 +113,14 @@ config_bpf_program(struct bpf_program *prog)
 	if (err < 0) {
 		pr_debug("bpf: '%s' is not a valid config string\n",
 			 config_str);
-		err = -EINVAL;
+		err = -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__CONFIG;
 		goto errout;
 	}
 
 	if (pev->group && strcmp(pev->group, PERF_BPF_PROBE_GROUP)) {
 		pr_debug("bpf: '%s': group for event is set and not '%s'.\n",
 			 config_str, PERF_BPF_PROBE_GROUP);
-		err = -EINVAL;
+		err = -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__GROUP;
 		goto errout;
 	} else if (!pev->group)
 		pev->group = strdup(PERF_BPF_PROBE_GROUP);
@@ -132,9 +132,9 @@ config_bpf_program(struct bpf_program *prog)
 	}
 
 	if (!pev->event) {
-		pr_debug("bpf: '%s': event name is missing\n",
+		pr_debug("bpf: '%s': event name is missing. Section name should be 'key=value'\n",
 			 config_str);
-		err = -EINVAL;
+		err = -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__EVENTNAME;
 		goto errout;
 	}
 	pr_debug("bpf: config '%s' is ok\n", config_str);
@@ -285,7 +285,7 @@ int bpf__foreach_tev(struct bpf_object *obj,
 				(void **)&priv);
 		if (err || !priv) {
 			pr_debug("bpf: failed to get private field\n");
-			return -EINVAL;
+			return -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__INTERNAL;
 		}
 
 		pev = &priv->pev;
@@ -308,6 +308,18 @@ int bpf__foreach_tev(struct bpf_object *obj,
 	return 0;
 }
 
+#define ERRNO_OFFSET(e)		((e) - __BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__START)
+#define ERRCODE_OFFSET(c)	ERRNO_OFFSET(BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__##c)
+#define NR_ERRNO	(__BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__END - __BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__START)
+
+static const char *bpf_loader_strerror_table[NR_ERRNO] = {
+	[ERRCODE_OFFSET(CONFIG)]	= "Invalid config string",
+	[ERRCODE_OFFSET(GROUP)]		= "Invalid group name",
+	[ERRCODE_OFFSET(EVENTNAME)]	= "No event name found in config string",
+	[ERRCODE_OFFSET(INTERNAL)]	= "BPF loader internal error",
+	[ERRCODE_OFFSET(COMPILE)]	= "Error when compiling BPF scriptlet",
+};
+
 static int
 bpf_loader_strerror(int err, char *buf, size_t size)
 {
@@ -322,16 +334,27 @@ bpf_loader_strerror(int err, char *buf, size_t size)
 	if (err >= __LIBBPF_ERRNO__START)
 		return libbpf_strerror(err, buf, size);
 
-	msg = strerror_r(err, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf));
-	snprintf(buf, size, "%s", msg);
+	if (err >= __BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__START && err < __BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__END) {
+		msg = bpf_loader_strerror_table[ERRNO_OFFSET(err)];
+		snprintf(buf, size, "%s", msg);
+		buf[size - 1] = '\0';
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (err >= __BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__END)
+		snprintf(buf, size, "Unknown bpf loader error %d", err);
+	else
+		snprintf(buf, size, "%s",
+			 strerror_r(err, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf)));
+
 	buf[size - 1] = '\0';
-	return 0;
+	return -1;
 }
 
 #define bpf__strerror_head(err, buf, size) \
 	char sbuf[STRERR_BUFSIZE], *emsg;\
-	if (!size)\
-		return 0;\
+if (!size)\
+return 0;\
 	if (err < 0)\
 		err = -err;\
 	bpf_loader_strerror(err, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf));\
@@ -351,21 +374,62 @@ bpf_loader_strerror(int err, char *buf, size_t size)
 	}\
 	buf[size - 1] = '\0';
 
+int bpf__strerror_prepare_load(const char *filename, bool source,
+			       int err, char *buf, size_t size)
+{
+	size_t n;
+	int ret;
+
+	n = snprintf(buf, size, "Failed to load %s%s: ",
+			 filename, source ? " from source" : "");
+	if (n >= size) {
+		buf[size - 1] = '\0';
+		return 0;
+	}
+	buf += n;
+	size -= n;
+
+	ret = bpf_loader_strerror(err, buf, size);
+	buf[size - 1] = '\0';
+	return ret;
+}
+
 int bpf__strerror_probe(struct bpf_object *obj __maybe_unused,
 			int err, char *buf, size_t size)
 {
 	bpf__strerror_head(err, buf, size);
 	bpf__strerror_entry(EEXIST, "Probe point exist. Try use 'perf probe -d \"*\"'");
-	bpf__strerror_entry(EPERM, "You need to be root, and /proc/sys/kernel/kptr_restrict should be 0\n");
-	bpf__strerror_entry(ENOENT, "You need to check probing points in BPF file\n");
+	bpf__strerror_entry(EACCES, "You need to be root");
+	bpf__strerror_entry(EPERM, "You need to be root, and /proc/sys/kernel/kptr_restrict should be 0");
+	bpf__strerror_entry(ENOENT, "You need to check probing points in BPF file");
 	bpf__strerror_end(buf, size);
 	return 0;
 }
 
-int bpf__strerror_load(struct bpf_object *obj __maybe_unused,
+int bpf__strerror_load(struct bpf_object *obj,
 		       int err, char *buf, size_t size)
 {
 	bpf__strerror_head(err, buf, size);
+	case LIBBPF_ERRNO__KVER: {
+		unsigned int obj_kver = bpf_object__get_kversion(obj);
+		unsigned int real_kver;
+
+		if (fetch_kernel_version(&real_kver, NULL, 0)) {
+			scnprintf(buf, size, "Unable to fetch kernel version");
+			break;
+		}
+
+		if (obj_kver != real_kver) {
+			scnprintf(buf, size,
+				  "'version' ("KVER_FMT") doesn't match running kernel ("KVER_FMT")",
+				  KVER_PARAM(obj_kver),
+				  KVER_PARAM(real_kver));
+			break;
+		}
+
+		scnprintf(buf, size, "Failed to load program for unknown reason");
+		break;
+	}
 	bpf__strerror_end(buf, size);
 	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/bpf-loader.h b/tools/perf/util/bpf-loader.h
index ccd8d7f..2c39710 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/bpf-loader.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/bpf-loader.h
@@ -8,9 +8,21 @@
 #include <linux/compiler.h>
 #include <linux/err.h>
 #include <string.h>
+#include <bpf/libbpf.h>
 #include "probe-event.h"
 #include "debug.h"
 
+enum bpf_loader_errno {
+	__BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__START = __LIBBPF_ERRNO__START - 100,
+	/* Invalid config string */
+	BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__CONFIG = __BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__START,
+	BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__GROUP,	/* Invalid group name */
+	BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__EVENTNAME,	/* Event name is missing */
+	BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__INTERNAL,	/* BPF loader internal error */
+	BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__COMPILE,	/* Error when compiling BPF scriptlet */
+	__BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__END,
+};
+
 struct bpf_object;
 #define PERF_BPF_PROBE_GROUP "perf_bpf_probe"
 
@@ -19,6 +31,8 @@ typedef int (*bpf_prog_iter_callback_t)(struct probe_trace_event *tev,
 
 #ifdef HAVE_LIBBPF_SUPPORT
 struct bpf_object *bpf__prepare_load(const char *filename, bool source);
+int bpf__strerror_prepare_load(const char *filename, bool source,
+			       int err, char *buf, size_t size);
 
 void bpf__clear(void);
 
@@ -67,6 +81,14 @@ __bpf_strerror(char *buf, size_t size)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+int bpf__strerror_prepare_load(const char *filename __maybe_unused,
+			       bool source __maybe_unused,
+			       int err __maybe_unused,
+			       char *buf, size_t size)
+{
+	return __bpf_strerror(buf, size);
+}
+
 static inline int
 bpf__strerror_probe(struct bpf_object *obj __maybe_unused,
 		    int err __maybe_unused,
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/parse-events.c b/tools/perf/util/parse-events.c
index c75b25d..e48d9da 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/parse-events.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/parse-events.c
@@ -642,9 +642,10 @@ int parse_events_load_bpf(struct parse_events_evlist *data,
 			snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
 				 "BPF support is not compiled");
 		else
-			snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
-				 "BPF object file '%s' is invalid",
-				 bpf_file_name);
+			bpf__strerror_prepare_load(bpf_file_name,
+						   source,
+						   -err, errbuf,
+						   sizeof(errbuf));
 
 		data->error->help = strdup("(add -v to see detail)");
 		data->error->str = strdup(errbuf);
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/util.h b/tools/perf/util/util.h
index 2665126..dcc6590 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/util.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/util.h
@@ -352,5 +352,10 @@ int get_stack_size(const char *str, unsigned long *_size);
 
 int fetch_kernel_version(unsigned int *puint,
 			 char *str, size_t str_sz);
+#define KVER_VERSION(x)		(((x) >> 16) & 0xff)
+#define KVER_PATCHLEVEL(x)	(((x) >> 8) & 0xff)
+#define KVER_SUBLEVEL(x)	((x) & 0xff)
+#define KVER_FMT	"%d.%d.%d"
+#define KVER_PARAM(x)	KVER_VERSION(x), KVER_PATCHLEVEL(x), KVER_SUBLEVEL(x)
 
 #endif /* GIT_COMPAT_UTIL_H */
-- 
1.8.3.4

--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at  http://www.tux.org/lkml/

[toc] | [prev] | [next] | [standalone]

#1264042 — [PATCH v2 4/7 fix] perf tools: Improve BPF related error messages output

A series of bpf loader related error code is introduced to help error
delivering. Functions are improved to return those new error code.
Functions which return pointers are adjusted to encode error code into
return value using "ERR_PTR".

bpf_loader_strerror() is improved to convert those error message to
string. It detected the value of error code and calls libbpf_strerror()
and strerror_r() accordingly, so caller don't need to consider checking
the range of error code.

In bpf__strerror_load(), print kernel version of running kernel and
the object's 'version' section to notify user how to fix his/her
program.

v1 -> v2:
 Use macro for error code.

 Fetch error message based on array index, eliminate for-loop.

 Print version strings.

Before:

# perf record -e ./test_kversion_nomatch_program.o sleep 1
event syntax error: './test_kversion_nomatch_program.o'
                     \___ Failed to load program: Validate your program and check 'license'/'version' sections in your object
[SKIP]

After:

# perf record -e ./test_kversion_nomatch_program.o ls
event syntax error: './test_kversion_nomatch_program.o'
                     \___ 'version' (4.4.0) doesn't match running kernel (4.3.0)
[SKIP]

Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
---

Previous patch breaks idention of 2 lines. Resend for fixing that.

---
 tools/perf/util/bpf-loader.c   | 88 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
 tools/perf/util/bpf-loader.h   | 22 +++++++++++
 tools/perf/util/parse-events.c |  7 ++--
 tools/perf/util/util.h         |  5 +++
 4 files changed, 107 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/perf/util/bpf-loader.c b/tools/perf/util/bpf-loader.c
index c46256b..e3afa1b 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/bpf-loader.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/bpf-loader.c
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ struct bpf_object *bpf__prepare_load(const char *filename, bool source)
 
 		err = llvm__compile_bpf(filename, &obj_buf, &obj_buf_sz);
 		if (err)
-			return ERR_PTR(err);
+			return ERR_PTR(-BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__COMPILE);
 		obj = bpf_object__open_buffer(obj_buf, obj_buf_sz, filename);
 		free(obj_buf);
 	} else
@@ -113,14 +113,14 @@ config_bpf_program(struct bpf_program *prog)
 	if (err < 0) {
 		pr_debug("bpf: '%s' is not a valid config string\n",
 			 config_str);
-		err = -EINVAL;
+		err = -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__CONFIG;
 		goto errout;
 	}
 
 	if (pev->group && strcmp(pev->group, PERF_BPF_PROBE_GROUP)) {
 		pr_debug("bpf: '%s': group for event is set and not '%s'.\n",
 			 config_str, PERF_BPF_PROBE_GROUP);
-		err = -EINVAL;
+		err = -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__GROUP;
 		goto errout;
 	} else if (!pev->group)
 		pev->group = strdup(PERF_BPF_PROBE_GROUP);
@@ -132,9 +132,9 @@ config_bpf_program(struct bpf_program *prog)
 	}
 
 	if (!pev->event) {
-		pr_debug("bpf: '%s': event name is missing\n",
+		pr_debug("bpf: '%s': event name is missing. Section name should be 'key=value'\n",
 			 config_str);
-		err = -EINVAL;
+		err = -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__EVENTNAME;
 		goto errout;
 	}
 	pr_debug("bpf: config '%s' is ok\n", config_str);
@@ -285,7 +285,7 @@ int bpf__foreach_tev(struct bpf_object *obj,
 				(void **)&priv);
 		if (err || !priv) {
 			pr_debug("bpf: failed to get private field\n");
-			return -EINVAL;
+			return -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__INTERNAL;
 		}
 
 		pev = &priv->pev;
@@ -308,6 +308,18 @@ int bpf__foreach_tev(struct bpf_object *obj,
 	return 0;
 }
 
+#define ERRNO_OFFSET(e)		((e) - __BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__START)
+#define ERRCODE_OFFSET(c)	ERRNO_OFFSET(BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__##c)
+#define NR_ERRNO	(__BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__END - __BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__START)
+
+static const char *bpf_loader_strerror_table[NR_ERRNO] = {
+	[ERRCODE_OFFSET(CONFIG)]	= "Invalid config string",
+	[ERRCODE_OFFSET(GROUP)]		= "Invalid group name",
+	[ERRCODE_OFFSET(EVENTNAME)]	= "No event name found in config string",
+	[ERRCODE_OFFSET(INTERNAL)]	= "BPF loader internal error",
+	[ERRCODE_OFFSET(COMPILE)]	= "Error when compiling BPF scriptlet",
+};
+
 static int
 bpf_loader_strerror(int err, char *buf, size_t size)
 {
@@ -322,10 +334,21 @@ bpf_loader_strerror(int err, char *buf, size_t size)
 	if (err >= __LIBBPF_ERRNO__START)
 		return libbpf_strerror(err, buf, size);
 
-	msg = strerror_r(err, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf));
-	snprintf(buf, size, "%s", msg);
+	if (err >= __BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__START && err < __BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__END) {
+		msg = bpf_loader_strerror_table[ERRNO_OFFSET(err)];
+		snprintf(buf, size, "%s", msg);
+		buf[size - 1] = '\0';
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (err >= __BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__END)
+		snprintf(buf, size, "Unknown bpf loader error %d", err);
+	else
+		snprintf(buf, size, "%s",
+			 strerror_r(err, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf)));
+
 	buf[size - 1] = '\0';
-	return 0;
+	return -1;
 }
 
 #define bpf__strerror_head(err, buf, size) \
@@ -351,21 +374,62 @@ bpf_loader_strerror(int err, char *buf, size_t size)
 	}\
 	buf[size - 1] = '\0';
 
+int bpf__strerror_prepare_load(const char *filename, bool source,
+			       int err, char *buf, size_t size)
+{
+	size_t n;
+	int ret;
+
+	n = snprintf(buf, size, "Failed to load %s%s: ",
+			 filename, source ? " from source" : "");
+	if (n >= size) {
+		buf[size - 1] = '\0';
+		return 0;
+	}
+	buf += n;
+	size -= n;
+
+	ret = bpf_loader_strerror(err, buf, size);
+	buf[size - 1] = '\0';
+	return ret;
+}
+
 int bpf__strerror_probe(struct bpf_object *obj __maybe_unused,
 			int err, char *buf, size_t size)
 {
 	bpf__strerror_head(err, buf, size);
 	bpf__strerror_entry(EEXIST, "Probe point exist. Try use 'perf probe -d \"*\"'");
-	bpf__strerror_entry(EPERM, "You need to be root, and /proc/sys/kernel/kptr_restrict should be 0\n");
-	bpf__strerror_entry(ENOENT, "You need to check probing points in BPF file\n");
+	bpf__strerror_entry(EACCES, "You need to be root");
+	bpf__strerror_entry(EPERM, "You need to be root, and /proc/sys/kernel/kptr_restrict should be 0");
+	bpf__strerror_entry(ENOENT, "You need to check probing points in BPF file");
 	bpf__strerror_end(buf, size);
 	return 0;
 }
 
-int bpf__strerror_load(struct bpf_object *obj __maybe_unused,
+int bpf__strerror_load(struct bpf_object *obj,
 		       int err, char *buf, size_t size)
 {
 	bpf__strerror_head(err, buf, size);
+	case LIBBPF_ERRNO__KVER: {
+		unsigned int obj_kver = bpf_object__get_kversion(obj);
+		unsigned int real_kver;
+
+		if (fetch_kernel_version(&real_kver, NULL, 0)) {
+			scnprintf(buf, size, "Unable to fetch kernel version");
+			break;
+		}
+
+		if (obj_kver != real_kver) {
+			scnprintf(buf, size,
+				  "'version' ("KVER_FMT") doesn't match running kernel ("KVER_FMT")",
+				  KVER_PARAM(obj_kver),
+				  KVER_PARAM(real_kver));
+			break;
+		}
+
+		scnprintf(buf, size, "Failed to load program for unknown reason");
+		break;
+	}
 	bpf__strerror_end(buf, size);
 	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/bpf-loader.h b/tools/perf/util/bpf-loader.h
index ccd8d7f..2c39710 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/bpf-loader.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/bpf-loader.h
@@ -8,9 +8,21 @@
 #include <linux/compiler.h>
 #include <linux/err.h>
 #include <string.h>
+#include <bpf/libbpf.h>
 #include "probe-event.h"
 #include "debug.h"
 
+enum bpf_loader_errno {
+	__BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__START = __LIBBPF_ERRNO__START - 100,
+	/* Invalid config string */
+	BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__CONFIG = __BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__START,
+	BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__GROUP,	/* Invalid group name */
+	BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__EVENTNAME,	/* Event name is missing */
+	BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__INTERNAL,	/* BPF loader internal error */
+	BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__COMPILE,	/* Error when compiling BPF scriptlet */
+	__BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__END,
+};
+
 struct bpf_object;
 #define PERF_BPF_PROBE_GROUP "perf_bpf_probe"
 
@@ -19,6 +31,8 @@ typedef int (*bpf_prog_iter_callback_t)(struct probe_trace_event *tev,
 
 #ifdef HAVE_LIBBPF_SUPPORT
 struct bpf_object *bpf__prepare_load(const char *filename, bool source);
+int bpf__strerror_prepare_load(const char *filename, bool source,
+			       int err, char *buf, size_t size);
 
 void bpf__clear(void);
 
@@ -67,6 +81,14 @@ __bpf_strerror(char *buf, size_t size)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+int bpf__strerror_prepare_load(const char *filename __maybe_unused,
+			       bool source __maybe_unused,
+			       int err __maybe_unused,
+			       char *buf, size_t size)
+{
+	return __bpf_strerror(buf, size);
+}
+
 static inline int
 bpf__strerror_probe(struct bpf_object *obj __maybe_unused,
 		    int err __maybe_unused,
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/parse-events.c b/tools/perf/util/parse-events.c
index c75b25d..e48d9da 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/parse-events.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/parse-events.c
@@ -642,9 +642,10 @@ int parse_events_load_bpf(struct parse_events_evlist *data,
 			snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
 				 "BPF support is not compiled");
 		else
-			snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
-				 "BPF object file '%s' is invalid",
-				 bpf_file_name);
+			bpf__strerror_prepare_load(bpf_file_name,
+						   source,
+						   -err, errbuf,
+						   sizeof(errbuf));
 
 		data->error->help = strdup("(add -v to see detail)");
 		data->error->str = strdup(errbuf);
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/util.h b/tools/perf/util/util.h
index 2665126..dcc6590 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/util.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/util.h
@@ -352,5 +352,10 @@ int get_stack_size(const char *str, unsigned long *_size);
 
 int fetch_kernel_version(unsigned int *puint,
 			 char *str, size_t str_sz);
+#define KVER_VERSION(x)		(((x) >> 16) & 0xff)
+#define KVER_PATCHLEVEL(x)	(((x) >> 8) & 0xff)
+#define KVER_SUBLEVEL(x)	((x) & 0xff)
+#define KVER_FMT	"%d.%d.%d"
+#define KVER_PARAM(x)	KVER_VERSION(x), KVER_PATCHLEVEL(x), KVER_SUBLEVEL(x)
 
 #endif /* GIT_COMPAT_UTIL_H */
-- 
1.8.3.4

--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at  http://www.tux.org/lkml/

[toc] | [prev] | [next] | [standalone]

#1265013 — [tip:perf/urgent] perf bpf: Improve BPF related error messages

Commit-ID:  d3e0ce393057cfa907a0c4fe7b1ff56d5c30cca5
Gitweb:     http://git.kernel.org/tip/d3e0ce393057cfa907a0c4fe7b1ff56d5c30cca5
Author:     Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
AuthorDate: Fri, 6 Nov 2015 13:58:09 +0000
Committer:  Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
CommitDate: Fri, 6 Nov 2015 17:14:20 -0300

perf bpf: Improve BPF related error messages

A series of bpf loader related error codes were introduced to help error
reporting. Functions were improved to return these new error codes.

Functions which return pointers were adjusted to encode error codes into
return value using the ERR_PTR() interface.

bpf_loader_strerror() was improved to convert these error messages to
strings. It checks the error codes and calls libbpf_strerror() and
strerror_r() accordingly, so caller don't need to consider checking the
range of the error code.

In bpf__strerror_load(), print kernel version of running kernel and the
object's 'version' section to notify user how to fix his/her program.

v1 -> v2:
 Use macro for error code.

 Fetch error message based on array index, eliminate for-loop.

 Print version strings.

Before:

  # perf record -e ./test_kversion_nomatch_program.o sleep 1
  event syntax error: './test_kversion_nomatch_program.o'
                       \___ Failed to load program: Validate your program and check 'license'/'version' sections in your object
  SKIP

  After:

  # perf record -e ./test_kversion_nomatch_program.o ls
  event syntax error: './test_kversion_nomatch_program.o'
                       \___ 'version' (4.4.0) doesn't match running kernel (4.3.0)
  SKIP

Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1446818289-87444-1-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
[ Add 'static inline' to bpf__strerror_prepare_load() when LIBBPF is disabled ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
---
 tools/perf/util/bpf-loader.c   | 88 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
 tools/perf/util/bpf-loader.h   | 23 +++++++++++
 tools/perf/util/parse-events.c |  7 ++--
 tools/perf/util/util.h         |  5 +++
 4 files changed, 108 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/perf/util/bpf-loader.c b/tools/perf/util/bpf-loader.c
index c46256b..e3afa1b 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/bpf-loader.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/bpf-loader.c
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ struct bpf_object *bpf__prepare_load(const char *filename, bool source)
 
 		err = llvm__compile_bpf(filename, &obj_buf, &obj_buf_sz);
 		if (err)
-			return ERR_PTR(err);
+			return ERR_PTR(-BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__COMPILE);
 		obj = bpf_object__open_buffer(obj_buf, obj_buf_sz, filename);
 		free(obj_buf);
 	} else
@@ -113,14 +113,14 @@ config_bpf_program(struct bpf_program *prog)
 	if (err < 0) {
 		pr_debug("bpf: '%s' is not a valid config string\n",
 			 config_str);
-		err = -EINVAL;
+		err = -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__CONFIG;
 		goto errout;
 	}
 
 	if (pev->group && strcmp(pev->group, PERF_BPF_PROBE_GROUP)) {
 		pr_debug("bpf: '%s': group for event is set and not '%s'.\n",
 			 config_str, PERF_BPF_PROBE_GROUP);
-		err = -EINVAL;
+		err = -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__GROUP;
 		goto errout;
 	} else if (!pev->group)
 		pev->group = strdup(PERF_BPF_PROBE_GROUP);
@@ -132,9 +132,9 @@ config_bpf_program(struct bpf_program *prog)
 	}
 
 	if (!pev->event) {
-		pr_debug("bpf: '%s': event name is missing\n",
+		pr_debug("bpf: '%s': event name is missing. Section name should be 'key=value'\n",
 			 config_str);
-		err = -EINVAL;
+		err = -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__EVENTNAME;
 		goto errout;
 	}
 	pr_debug("bpf: config '%s' is ok\n", config_str);
@@ -285,7 +285,7 @@ int bpf__foreach_tev(struct bpf_object *obj,
 				(void **)&priv);
 		if (err || !priv) {
 			pr_debug("bpf: failed to get private field\n");
-			return -EINVAL;
+			return -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__INTERNAL;
 		}
 
 		pev = &priv->pev;
@@ -308,6 +308,18 @@ int bpf__foreach_tev(struct bpf_object *obj,
 	return 0;
 }
 
+#define ERRNO_OFFSET(e)		((e) - __BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__START)
+#define ERRCODE_OFFSET(c)	ERRNO_OFFSET(BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__##c)
+#define NR_ERRNO	(__BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__END - __BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__START)
+
+static const char *bpf_loader_strerror_table[NR_ERRNO] = {
+	[ERRCODE_OFFSET(CONFIG)]	= "Invalid config string",
+	[ERRCODE_OFFSET(GROUP)]		= "Invalid group name",
+	[ERRCODE_OFFSET(EVENTNAME)]	= "No event name found in config string",
+	[ERRCODE_OFFSET(INTERNAL)]	= "BPF loader internal error",
+	[ERRCODE_OFFSET(COMPILE)]	= "Error when compiling BPF scriptlet",
+};
+
 static int
 bpf_loader_strerror(int err, char *buf, size_t size)
 {
@@ -322,10 +334,21 @@ bpf_loader_strerror(int err, char *buf, size_t size)
 	if (err >= __LIBBPF_ERRNO__START)
 		return libbpf_strerror(err, buf, size);
 
-	msg = strerror_r(err, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf));
-	snprintf(buf, size, "%s", msg);
+	if (err >= __BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__START && err < __BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__END) {
+		msg = bpf_loader_strerror_table[ERRNO_OFFSET(err)];
+		snprintf(buf, size, "%s", msg);
+		buf[size - 1] = '\0';
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (err >= __BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__END)
+		snprintf(buf, size, "Unknown bpf loader error %d", err);
+	else
+		snprintf(buf, size, "%s",
+			 strerror_r(err, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf)));
+
 	buf[size - 1] = '\0';
-	return 0;
+	return -1;
 }
 
 #define bpf__strerror_head(err, buf, size) \
@@ -351,21 +374,62 @@ bpf_loader_strerror(int err, char *buf, size_t size)
 	}\
 	buf[size - 1] = '\0';
 
+int bpf__strerror_prepare_load(const char *filename, bool source,
+			       int err, char *buf, size_t size)
+{
+	size_t n;
+	int ret;
+
+	n = snprintf(buf, size, "Failed to load %s%s: ",
+			 filename, source ? " from source" : "");
+	if (n >= size) {
+		buf[size - 1] = '\0';
+		return 0;
+	}
+	buf += n;
+	size -= n;
+
+	ret = bpf_loader_strerror(err, buf, size);
+	buf[size - 1] = '\0';
+	return ret;
+}
+
 int bpf__strerror_probe(struct bpf_object *obj __maybe_unused,
 			int err, char *buf, size_t size)
 {
 	bpf__strerror_head(err, buf, size);
 	bpf__strerror_entry(EEXIST, "Probe point exist. Try use 'perf probe -d \"*\"'");
-	bpf__strerror_entry(EPERM, "You need to be root, and /proc/sys/kernel/kptr_restrict should be 0\n");
-	bpf__strerror_entry(ENOENT, "You need to check probing points in BPF file\n");
+	bpf__strerror_entry(EACCES, "You need to be root");
+	bpf__strerror_entry(EPERM, "You need to be root, and /proc/sys/kernel/kptr_restrict should be 0");
+	bpf__strerror_entry(ENOENT, "You need to check probing points in BPF file");
 	bpf__strerror_end(buf, size);
 	return 0;
 }
 
-int bpf__strerror_load(struct bpf_object *obj __maybe_unused,
+int bpf__strerror_load(struct bpf_object *obj,
 		       int err, char *buf, size_t size)
 {
 	bpf__strerror_head(err, buf, size);
+	case LIBBPF_ERRNO__KVER: {
+		unsigned int obj_kver = bpf_object__get_kversion(obj);
+		unsigned int real_kver;
+
+		if (fetch_kernel_version(&real_kver, NULL, 0)) {
+			scnprintf(buf, size, "Unable to fetch kernel version");
+			break;
+		}
+
+		if (obj_kver != real_kver) {
+			scnprintf(buf, size,
+				  "'version' ("KVER_FMT") doesn't match running kernel ("KVER_FMT")",
+				  KVER_PARAM(obj_kver),
+				  KVER_PARAM(real_kver));
+			break;
+		}
+
+		scnprintf(buf, size, "Failed to load program for unknown reason");
+		break;
+	}
 	bpf__strerror_end(buf, size);
 	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/bpf-loader.h b/tools/perf/util/bpf-loader.h
index ccd8d7f..5eb3629 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/bpf-loader.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/bpf-loader.h
@@ -8,9 +8,21 @@
 #include <linux/compiler.h>
 #include <linux/err.h>
 #include <string.h>
+#include <bpf/libbpf.h>
 #include "probe-event.h"
 #include "debug.h"
 
+enum bpf_loader_errno {
+	__BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__START = __LIBBPF_ERRNO__START - 100,
+	/* Invalid config string */
+	BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__CONFIG = __BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__START,
+	BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__GROUP,	/* Invalid group name */
+	BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__EVENTNAME,	/* Event name is missing */
+	BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__INTERNAL,	/* BPF loader internal error */
+	BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__COMPILE,	/* Error when compiling BPF scriptlet */
+	__BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__END,
+};
+
 struct bpf_object;
 #define PERF_BPF_PROBE_GROUP "perf_bpf_probe"
 
@@ -19,6 +31,8 @@ typedef int (*bpf_prog_iter_callback_t)(struct probe_trace_event *tev,
 
 #ifdef HAVE_LIBBPF_SUPPORT
 struct bpf_object *bpf__prepare_load(const char *filename, bool source);
+int bpf__strerror_prepare_load(const char *filename, bool source,
+			       int err, char *buf, size_t size);
 
 void bpf__clear(void);
 
@@ -67,6 +81,15 @@ __bpf_strerror(char *buf, size_t size)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static inline
+int bpf__strerror_prepare_load(const char *filename __maybe_unused,
+			       bool source __maybe_unused,
+			       int err __maybe_unused,
+			       char *buf, size_t size)
+{
+	return __bpf_strerror(buf, size);
+}
+
 static inline int
 bpf__strerror_probe(struct bpf_object *obj __maybe_unused,
 		    int err __maybe_unused,
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/parse-events.c b/tools/perf/util/parse-events.c
index c75b25d..e48d9da 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/parse-events.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/parse-events.c
@@ -642,9 +642,10 @@ int parse_events_load_bpf(struct parse_events_evlist *data,
 			snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
 				 "BPF support is not compiled");
 		else
-			snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
-				 "BPF object file '%s' is invalid",
-				 bpf_file_name);
+			bpf__strerror_prepare_load(bpf_file_name,
+						   source,
+						   -err, errbuf,
+						   sizeof(errbuf));
 
 		data->error->help = strdup("(add -v to see detail)");
 		data->error->str = strdup(errbuf);
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/util.h b/tools/perf/util/util.h
index 2665126..dcc6590 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/util.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/util.h
@@ -352,5 +352,10 @@ int get_stack_size(const char *str, unsigned long *_size);
 
 int fetch_kernel_version(unsigned int *puint,
 			 char *str, size_t str_sz);
+#define KVER_VERSION(x)		(((x) >> 16) & 0xff)
+#define KVER_PATCHLEVEL(x)	(((x) >> 8) & 0xff)
+#define KVER_SUBLEVEL(x)	((x) & 0xff)
+#define KVER_FMT	"%d.%d.%d"
+#define KVER_PARAM(x)	KVER_VERSION(x), KVER_PATCHLEVEL(x), KVER_SUBLEVEL(x)
 
 #endif /* GIT_COMPAT_UTIL_H */
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at  http://www.tux.org/lkml/

[toc] | [prev] | [next] | [standalone]

#1264041 — [PATCH v2 6/7] perf test: Enforce LLVM test: add kbuild test

This patch adds a kbuild testcase to check whether kernel headers
can be correctly found.

For example:
 # mv /lib/modules/4.3.0-rc5{,.bak}
 # perf test LLVM

   38: Test LLVM searching and compiling                        : Skip

 # perf test -v LLVM
 ...
 <stdin>:11:10: fatal error: 'uapi/linux/fs.h' file not found
 #include <uapi/linux/fs.h>
          ^
 1 error generated.
 ERROR:	unable to compile -
 Hint:	Check error message shown above.
 Hint:	You can also pre-compile it into .o using:
     		clang -target bpf -O2 -c -
	with proper -I and -D options.
 Failed to compile test case: 'Test kbuild searching'
 test child finished with -2

Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
---
 tools/perf/tests/Build                    |  9 ++++++++-
 tools/perf/tests/bpf-script-test-kbuild.c | 21 +++++++++++++++++++++
 tools/perf/tests/llvm.c                   |  4 ++++
 tools/perf/tests/llvm.h                   |  2 ++
 4 files changed, 35 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
 create mode 100644 tools/perf/tests/bpf-script-test-kbuild.c

diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/Build b/tools/perf/tests/Build
index 6c095b3..a47b211 100644
--- a/tools/perf/tests/Build
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/Build
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ perf-y += sample-parsing.o
 perf-y += parse-no-sample-id-all.o
 perf-y += kmod-path.o
 perf-y += thread-map.o
-perf-y += llvm.o llvm-src-base.o
+perf-y += llvm.o llvm-src-base.o llvm-src-kbuild.o
 perf-y += topology.o
 
 $(OUTPUT)tests/llvm-src-base.c: tests/bpf-script-example.c
@@ -41,6 +41,13 @@ $(OUTPUT)tests/llvm-src-base.c: tests/bpf-script-example.c
 	$(Q)sed -e 's/"/\\"/g' -e 's/\(.*\)/"\1\\n"/g' $< >> $@
 	$(Q)echo ';' >> $@
 
+$(OUTPUT)tests/llvm-src-kbuild.c: tests/bpf-script-test-kbuild.c
+	$(call rule_mkdir)
+	$(Q)echo '#include <tests/llvm.h>' > $@
+	$(Q)echo 'const char test_llvm__bpf_test_kbuild_prog[] =' >> $@
+	$(Q)sed -e 's/"/\\"/g' -e 's/\(.*\)/"\1\\n"/g' $< >> $@
+	$(Q)echo ';' >> $@
+
 ifeq ($(ARCH),$(filter $(ARCH),x86 arm arm64))
 perf-$(CONFIG_DWARF_UNWIND) += dwarf-unwind.o
 endif
diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/bpf-script-test-kbuild.c b/tools/perf/tests/bpf-script-test-kbuild.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3626924
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/bpf-script-test-kbuild.c
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+/*
+ * bpf-script-test-kbuild.c
+ * Test include from kernel header
+ */
+#ifndef LINUX_VERSION_CODE
+# error Need LINUX_VERSION_CODE
+# error Example: for 4.2 kernel, put 'clang-opt="-DLINUX_VERSION_CODE=0x40200" into llvm section of ~/.perfconfig'
+#endif
+#define SEC(NAME) __attribute__((section(NAME), used))
+
+#include <uapi/linux/fs.h>
+#include <uapi/asm/ptrace.h>
+
+SEC("func=vfs_llseek")
+int bpf_func__vfs_llseek(void *ctx)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL";
+int _version SEC("version") = LINUX_VERSION_CODE;
diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/llvm.c b/tools/perf/tests/llvm.c
index 05683c5..bc4cf50 100644
--- a/tools/perf/tests/llvm.c
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/llvm.c
@@ -40,6 +40,10 @@ static struct {
 		.source = test_llvm__bpf_base_prog,
 		.desc = "Basic BPF llvm compiling test",
 	},
+	[LLVM_TESTCASE_KBUILD] = {
+		.source = test_llvm__bpf_test_kbuild_prog,
+		.desc = "Test kbuild searching",
+	},
 };
 
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/llvm.h b/tools/perf/tests/llvm.h
index bd63cee..d91d8f4 100644
--- a/tools/perf/tests/llvm.h
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/llvm.h
@@ -5,9 +5,11 @@
 #include <stdbool.h> /* for bool */
 
 extern const char test_llvm__bpf_base_prog[];
+extern const char test_llvm__bpf_test_kbuild_prog[];
 
 enum test_llvm__testcase {
 	LLVM_TESTCASE_BASE,
+	LLVM_TESTCASE_KBUILD,
 	__LLVM_TESTCASE_MAX,
 };
 
-- 
1.8.3.4

--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at  http://www.tux.org/lkml/

[toc] | [prev] | [next] | [standalone]

#1265020 — [tip:perf/urgent] perf test: Enhance the LLVM tests: add kbuild test

Commit-ID:  7af3f3d55b80cce40ad94b6b8e173dccedaf25e6
Gitweb:     http://git.kernel.org/tip/7af3f3d55b80cce40ad94b6b8e173dccedaf25e6
Author:     Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
AuthorDate: Fri, 6 Nov 2015 13:49:42 +0000
Committer:  Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
CommitDate: Fri, 6 Nov 2015 17:49:50 -0300

perf test: Enhance the LLVM tests: add kbuild test

This patch adds a kbuild testcase to check whether kernel headers can be
correctly found.

For example:
  # mv /lib/modules/4.3.0-rc5{,.bak}
  # perf test LLVM

    38: Test LLVM searching and compiling                        : Skip

  # perf test -v LLVM
  ...
  <stdin>:11:10: fatal error: 'uapi/linux/fs.h' file not found
  #include <uapi/linux/fs.h>
          ^
  1 error generated.
  ERROR:	unable to compile -
  Hint:	Check error message shown above.
  Hint:	You can also pre-compile it into .o using:
     		 clang -target bpf -O2 -c -
	 with proper -I and -D options.
  Failed to compile test case: 'Test kbuild searching'
  test child finished with -2

Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1446817783-86722-7-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
---
 tools/perf/tests/Build                    |  9 ++++++++-
 tools/perf/tests/bpf-script-test-kbuild.c | 21 +++++++++++++++++++++
 tools/perf/tests/llvm.c                   |  4 ++++
 tools/perf/tests/llvm.h                   |  2 ++
 4 files changed, 35 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/Build b/tools/perf/tests/Build
index 6c095b3..a47b211 100644
--- a/tools/perf/tests/Build
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/Build
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ perf-y += sample-parsing.o
 perf-y += parse-no-sample-id-all.o
 perf-y += kmod-path.o
 perf-y += thread-map.o
-perf-y += llvm.o llvm-src-base.o
+perf-y += llvm.o llvm-src-base.o llvm-src-kbuild.o
 perf-y += topology.o
 
 $(OUTPUT)tests/llvm-src-base.c: tests/bpf-script-example.c
@@ -41,6 +41,13 @@ $(OUTPUT)tests/llvm-src-base.c: tests/bpf-script-example.c
 	$(Q)sed -e 's/"/\\"/g' -e 's/\(.*\)/"\1\\n"/g' $< >> $@
 	$(Q)echo ';' >> $@
 
+$(OUTPUT)tests/llvm-src-kbuild.c: tests/bpf-script-test-kbuild.c
+	$(call rule_mkdir)
+	$(Q)echo '#include <tests/llvm.h>' > $@
+	$(Q)echo 'const char test_llvm__bpf_test_kbuild_prog[] =' >> $@
+	$(Q)sed -e 's/"/\\"/g' -e 's/\(.*\)/"\1\\n"/g' $< >> $@
+	$(Q)echo ';' >> $@
+
 ifeq ($(ARCH),$(filter $(ARCH),x86 arm arm64))
 perf-$(CONFIG_DWARF_UNWIND) += dwarf-unwind.o
 endif
diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/bpf-script-test-kbuild.c b/tools/perf/tests/bpf-script-test-kbuild.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3626924
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/bpf-script-test-kbuild.c
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+/*
+ * bpf-script-test-kbuild.c
+ * Test include from kernel header
+ */
+#ifndef LINUX_VERSION_CODE
+# error Need LINUX_VERSION_CODE
+# error Example: for 4.2 kernel, put 'clang-opt="-DLINUX_VERSION_CODE=0x40200" into llvm section of ~/.perfconfig'
+#endif
+#define SEC(NAME) __attribute__((section(NAME), used))
+
+#include <uapi/linux/fs.h>
+#include <uapi/asm/ptrace.h>
+
+SEC("func=vfs_llseek")
+int bpf_func__vfs_llseek(void *ctx)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL";
+int _version SEC("version") = LINUX_VERSION_CODE;
diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/llvm.c b/tools/perf/tests/llvm.c
index 05683c5..bc4cf50 100644
--- a/tools/perf/tests/llvm.c
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/llvm.c
@@ -40,6 +40,10 @@ static struct {
 		.source = test_llvm__bpf_base_prog,
 		.desc = "Basic BPF llvm compiling test",
 	},
+	[LLVM_TESTCASE_KBUILD] = {
+		.source = test_llvm__bpf_test_kbuild_prog,
+		.desc = "Test kbuild searching",
+	},
 };
 
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/llvm.h b/tools/perf/tests/llvm.h
index bd63cee..d91d8f4 100644
--- a/tools/perf/tests/llvm.h
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/llvm.h
@@ -5,9 +5,11 @@
 #include <stdbool.h> /* for bool */
 
 extern const char test_llvm__bpf_base_prog[];
+extern const char test_llvm__bpf_test_kbuild_prog[];
 
 enum test_llvm__testcase {
 	LLVM_TESTCASE_BASE,
+	LLVM_TESTCASE_KBUILD,
 	__LLVM_TESTCASE_MAX,
 };
 
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at  http://www.tux.org/lkml/

[toc] | [prev] | [next] | [standalone]

#1264043 — [PATCH v2 3/7] perf tools: Make fetch_kernel_version() public available

There are 2 places in llvm-utils.c which find kernel version
information through uname. This patch extracts uname related code
into one fetch_kernel_version() function and put it into util.h
so other part of code can use it.

Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
---
 tools/perf/util/llvm-utils.c | 49 +++++++++++++++-----------------------------
 tools/perf/util/util.c       | 31 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 tools/perf/util/util.h       |  3 +++
 3 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 33 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/perf/util/llvm-utils.c b/tools/perf/util/llvm-utils.c
index 8ee25be..00724d4 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/llvm-utils.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/llvm-utils.c
@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@
  */
 
 #include <stdio.h>
-#include <sys/utsname.h>
 #include "util.h"
 #include "debug.h"
 #include "llvm-utils.h"
@@ -216,18 +215,19 @@ static int detect_kbuild_dir(char **kbuild_dir)
 	const char *suffix_dir = "";
 
 	char *autoconf_path;
-	struct utsname utsname;
 
 	int err;
 
 	if (!test_dir) {
-		err = uname(&utsname);
-		if (err) {
-			pr_warning("uname failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+		/* _UTSNAME_LENGTH is 65 */
+		char release[128];
+
+		err = fetch_kernel_version(NULL, release,
+					   sizeof(release));
+		if (err)
 			return -EINVAL;
-		}
 
-		test_dir = utsname.release;
+		test_dir = release;
 		prefix_dir = "/lib/modules/";
 		suffix_dir = "/build";
 	}
@@ -325,38 +325,18 @@ get_kbuild_opts(char **kbuild_dir, char **kbuild_include_opts)
 	pr_debug("include option is set to %s\n", *kbuild_include_opts);
 }
 
-static unsigned long
-fetch_kernel_version(void)
-{
-	struct utsname utsname;
-	int version, patchlevel, sublevel, err;
-
-	if (uname(&utsname))
-		return 0;
-
-	err = sscanf(utsname.release, "%d.%d.%d",
-		     &version, &patchlevel, &sublevel);
-
-	if (err != 3) {
-		pr_debug("Unablt to get kernel version from uname '%s'\n",
-			 utsname.release);
-		return 0;
-	}
-
-	return (version << 16) + (patchlevel << 8) + sublevel;
-}
-
 int llvm__compile_bpf(const char *path, void **p_obj_buf,
 		      size_t *p_obj_buf_sz)
 {
+	size_t obj_buf_sz;
+	void *obj_buf = NULL;
 	int err, nr_cpus_avail;
-	char clang_path[PATH_MAX], nr_cpus_avail_str[64];
+	unsigned int kernel_version;
 	char linux_version_code_str[64];
 	const char *clang_opt = llvm_param.clang_opt;
-	const char *template = llvm_param.clang_bpf_cmd_template;
+	char clang_path[PATH_MAX], nr_cpus_avail_str[64];
 	char *kbuild_dir = NULL, *kbuild_include_opts = NULL;
-	void *obj_buf = NULL;
-	size_t obj_buf_sz;
+	const char *template = llvm_param.clang_bpf_cmd_template;
 
 	if (!template)
 		template = CLANG_BPF_CMD_DEFAULT_TEMPLATE;
@@ -388,8 +368,11 @@ int llvm__compile_bpf(const char *path, void **p_obj_buf,
 	snprintf(nr_cpus_avail_str, sizeof(nr_cpus_avail_str), "%d",
 		 nr_cpus_avail);
 
+	if (fetch_kernel_version(&kernel_version, NULL, 0))
+		kernel_version = 0;
+
 	snprintf(linux_version_code_str, sizeof(linux_version_code_str),
-		 "0x%lx", fetch_kernel_version());
+		 "0x%x", kernel_version);
 
 	force_set_env("NR_CPUS", nr_cpus_avail_str);
 	force_set_env("LINUX_VERSION_CODE", linux_version_code_str);
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/util.c b/tools/perf/util/util.c
index cd12c25..c0ee81c 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/util.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/util.c
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 #include "debug.h"
 #include <api/fs/fs.h>
 #include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <sys/utsname.h>
 #ifdef HAVE_BACKTRACE_SUPPORT
 #include <execinfo.h>
 #endif
@@ -665,3 +666,33 @@ bool find_process(const char *name)
 	closedir(dir);
 	return ret ? false : true;
 }
+
+int
+fetch_kernel_version(unsigned int *puint, char *str,
+		     size_t str_size)
+{
+	struct utsname utsname;
+	int version, patchlevel, sublevel, err;
+
+	if (uname(&utsname))
+		return -1;
+
+	if (str && str_size) {
+		strncpy(str, utsname.release, str_size);
+		str[str_size - 1] = '\0';
+	}
+
+	err = sscanf(utsname.release, "%d.%d.%d",
+		     &version, &patchlevel, &sublevel);
+
+	if (err != 3) {
+		pr_debug("Unablt to get kernel version from uname '%s'\n",
+			 utsname.release);
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	if (puint)
+		*puint = (version << 16) + (patchlevel << 8) + sublevel;
+	return 0;
+}
+
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/util.h b/tools/perf/util/util.h
index 4cfb913..2665126 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/util.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/util.h
@@ -350,4 +350,7 @@ static inline char *asprintf_expr_not_in_ints(const char *var, size_t nints, int
 
 int get_stack_size(const char *str, unsigned long *_size);
 
+int fetch_kernel_version(unsigned int *puint,
+			 char *str, size_t str_sz);
+
 #endif /* GIT_COMPAT_UTIL_H */
-- 
1.8.3.4

--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at  http://www.tux.org/lkml/

[toc] | [prev] | [next] | [standalone]

#1264260 — Re: [PATCH v2 0/7] perf tools: improve BPF related error delivering and testing

Em Fri, Nov 06, 2015 at 01:49:36PM +0000, Wang Nan escreveu:
> This patchset is based on Arnaldo's perf/core.
> 
> Previous version can be found from [1].
> 
> Patch 1/7 - 4/7 are error message related patches.
> 
> Patch 5/7 - 7/7 are testing related patches.
> 

I'll try to fix this one and then push all this, looking really good!

- Arnaldo

- make_no_libbpf: cd . && make -f Makefile DESTDIR=/tmp/tmp.qfPojSrh2g NO_LIBBPF=1
cd . && make -f Makefile DESTDIR=/tmp/tmp.qfPojSrh2g NO_LIBBPF=1
  BUILD:   Doing 'make -j4' parallel build

Auto-detecting system features:
...                         dwarf: [ on  ]
...                         glibc: [ on  ]
...                          gtk2: [ on  ]
...                      libaudit: [ on  ]
...                        libbfd: [ on  ]
...                        libelf: [ on  ]
...                       libnuma: [ on  ]
...        numa_num_possible_cpus: [ on  ]
...                       libperl: [ on  ]
...                     libpython: [ on  ]
...                      libslang: [ on  ]
...                     libunwind: [ on  ]
...            libdw-dwarf-unwind: [ on  ]
...                          zlib: [ on  ]
...                          lzma: [ on  ]
...                     get_cpuid: [ on  ]
...                           bpf: [ on  ]

  GEN      common-cmds.h
  CC       fixdep.o
  LD       fixdep-in.o
  FLEX     util/parse-events-flex.c
<SNIP>
  FLEX     util/pmu-flex.c
  CC       util/pmu-bison.o
  CC       util/parse-events.o
  CC       ui/browsers/annotate.o
  CC       ui/tui/setup.o
In file included from util/parse-events.c:14:0:
util/bpf-loader.h:84:5: error: no previous prototype for ‘bpf__strerror_prepare_load’ [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
 int bpf__strerror_prepare_load(const char *filename __maybe_unused,
     ^
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
mv: cannot stat ‘util/.parse-events.o.tmp’: No such file or directory
make[6]: *** [util/parse-events.o] Error 1
make[5]: *** [util] Error 2
make[5]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
  CC       ui/browsers/hists.o
  LD       bench/perf-in.o
  CC       tests/builtin-test.o
  CC       ui/tui/util.o
  CC       ui/tui/helpline.o
  CC       tests/parse-events.o
  CC       ui/tui/progress.o
  CC       ui/browsers/map.o
  LD       ui/tui/libperf-in.o
  CC       ui/browsers/scripts.o
  CC       ui/browsers/header.o
  GEN      python/perf.so
  CC       tests/dso-data.o
  CC       tests/attr.o
  LD       ui/browsers/libperf-in.o
  CC       tests/vmlinux-kallsyms.o
  LD       ui/libperf-in.o
make[4]: *** [libperf-in.o] Error 2
make[4]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
  CC       perf.o
  CC       tests/openat-syscall.o
In file included from perf.c:18:0:
util/bpf-loader.h:84:5: error: no previous prototype for ‘bpf__strerror_prepare_load’ [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
 int bpf__strerror_prepare_load(const char *filename __maybe_unused,
     ^
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
mv: cannot stat ‘./.perf.o.tmp’: No such file or directory
make[5]: *** [perf.o] Error 1
make[5]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
  CC       tests/openat-syscall-all-cpus.o
  CC       tests/openat-syscall-tp-fields.o
  CC       tests/mmap-basic.o
  CC       tests/perf-record.o
  CC       tests/evsel-roundtrip-name.o
  CC       tests/evsel-tp-sched.o
  CC       tests/fdarray.o
  CC       tests/pmu.o
  CC       tests/hists_common.o
  CC       tests/hists_link.o
  CC       tests/hists_filter.o
  CC       tests/hists_output.o
  CC       tests/hists_cumulate.o
  CC       tests/python-use.o
  CC       tests/bp_signal.o
  CC       tests/bp_signal_overflow.o
  CC       tests/task-exit.o
  CC       tests/sw-clock.o
  CC       tests/mmap-thread-lookup.o
  CC       tests/thread-mg-share.o
  CC       tests/switch-tracking.o
  CC       tests/keep-tracking.o
  CC       tests/code-reading.o
  CC       tests/sample-parsing.o
  CC       tests/parse-no-sample-id-all.o
  CC       tests/kmod-path.o
  CC       tests/thread-map.o
  CC       tests/llvm.o
  CC       tests/topology.o
  CC       tests/dwarf-unwind.o
  LD       tests/perf-in.o
make[4]: *** [perf-in.o] Error 2
make[3]: *** [all] Error 2
  test: test -x ./perf
make[2]: *** [make_no_libbpf] Error 1
make[1]: *** [all] Error 2
make: *** [build-test] Error 2
make: Leaving directory `/home/acme/git/linux/tools/perf'
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at  http://www.tux.org/lkml/

[toc] | [prev] | [standalone]

Back to top | Article view | linux.kernel

csiph-web