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Groups > linux.kernel > #1306221 > unrolled thread

[PATCH 00/53] perf tools: Bugfix, BPF improvement and perf record flight record mode

Started byWang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
First post2016-01-11 14:50 +0100
Last post2016-01-11 15:30 +0100
Articles 14 on this page of 94 — 11 participants

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  [PATCH 00/53] perf tools: Bugfix, BPF improvement and perf record flight record mode Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> - 2016-01-11 14:50 +0100
    [PATCH 44/53] perf tools: Automatically add new channel according to evlist Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> - 2016-01-11 15:00 +0100
    [PATCH 01/53] perf tools: Add -lutil in python lib list for broken python-config Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> - 2016-01-11 15:00 +0100
      Re: [PATCH 01/53] perf tools: Add -lutil in python lib list for  broken python-config Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> - 2016-01-12 10:50 +0100
      [tip:perf/urgent] perf tools:   Add -lutil in python lib list for broken python-config tip-bot for Wang Nan <tipbot@zytor.com> - 2016-01-12 11:10 +0100
    [PATCH 09/53] perf: bpf: Fix build breakage due to libbpf Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> - 2016-01-11 15:00 +0100
      [tip:perf/urgent] perf bpf: Fix build breakage due to libbpf "tip-bot for Naveen N. Rao" <tipbot@zytor.com> - 2016-01-12 11:20 +0100
    [PATCH 52/53] perf record: Toggle tailsize ring buffer for reading Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> - 2016-01-11 15:00 +0100
    [PATCH 17/53] perf test: Improve bp_signal Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> - 2016-01-11 15:00 +0100
      Re: [PATCH 17/53] perf test: Improve bp_signal Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> - 2016-01-11 22:40 +0100
        Re: [PATCH 17/53] perf test: Improve bp_signal "Wangnan (F)" <wangnan0@huawei.com> - 2016-01-12 05:20 +0100
        Re: [PATCH 17/53] perf test: Improve bp_signal Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> - 2016-01-12 10:30 +0100
          Re: [PATCH 17/53] perf test: Improve bp_signal Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> - 2016-01-12 15:20 +0100
          Re: [PATCH 17/53] perf test: Improve bp_signal Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> - 2016-01-12 15:20 +0100
    [PATCH 47/53] perf record: Don't read from and poll overwrite channel Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> - 2016-01-11 15:00 +0100
    [PATCH 28/53] perf tools: Move timestamp creation to util Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> - 2016-01-11 15:00 +0100
    [PATCH 39/53] perf record: Re-synthesize tracking events after output switching Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> - 2016-01-11 15:00 +0100
    [PATCH 33/53] perf record: Introduce record__finish_output() to finish a perf.data Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> - 2016-01-11 15:00 +0100
    [PATCH 46/53] perf tools: Squash overwrite setting into channel Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> - 2016-01-11 15:00 +0100
    [PATCH 34/53] perf record: Use OPT_BOOLEAN_SET for buildid cache related options Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> - 2016-01-11 15:00 +0100
    [PATCH 43/53] perf tools: Add evlist channel helpers Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> - 2016-01-11 15:00 +0100
    [PATCH 51/53] perf record: Read from tailsize ring buffer Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> - 2016-01-11 15:00 +0100
    [PATCH 42/53] perf record: Prevent reading invalid data in record__mmap_read Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> - 2016-01-11 15:00 +0100
      Re: [PATCH 42/53] perf record: Prevent reading invalid data in  record__mmap_read Sergei Shtylyov <sergei.shtylyov@cogentembedded.com> - 2016-01-11 15:30 +0100
        Re: [PATCH 42/53] perf record: Prevent reading invalid data in  record__mmap_read Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> - 2016-01-11 16:10 +0100
        Re: [PATCH 42/53] perf record: Prevent reading invalid data in  record__mmap_read Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> - 2016-01-11 16:10 +0100
    [PATCH 40/53] perf record: Generate tracking events for process forked by perf Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> - 2016-01-11 15:00 +0100
    [PATCH 41/53] perf record: Ensure return non-zero rc when mmap fail Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> - 2016-01-11 15:00 +0100
    [PATCH 49/53] perf tools: Consider TAILSIZE bit when caclulate is_pos Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> - 2016-01-11 15:00 +0100
    [PATCH 31/53] perf tools: Add perf_data_file__switch() helper Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> - 2016-01-11 15:00 +0100
    [PATCH 50/53] perf tools: Set tailsize attribut bit for overwrite events Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> - 2016-01-11 15:00 +0100
    [PATCH 45/53] perf tools: Operate multiple channels Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> - 2016-01-11 15:00 +0100
    [PATCH 30/53] perf record: Extract synthesize code to record__synthesize() Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> - 2016-01-11 15:00 +0100
    [PATCH 07/53] tools: Move Makefile.arch from perf/config to tools/scripts Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> - 2016-01-11 15:00 +0100
      Re: [PATCH 07/53] tools: Move Makefile.arch from perf/config to tools/scripts "Wangnan (F)" <wangnan0@huawei.com> - 2016-01-11 15:10 +0100
        Re: [PATCH 07/53] tools: Move Makefile.arch from perf/config to  tools/scripts Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> - 2016-01-11 15:20 +0100
      [tip:perf/urgent] tools: Move Makefile.arch from perf/  config to tools/scripts tip-bot for Wang Nan <tipbot@zytor.com> - 2016-01-12 11:20 +0100
    [PATCH 53/53] perf record: Allow generate tracking events at the end of output Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> - 2016-01-11 15:00 +0100
    [PATCH 48/53] perf tools: Enable overwrite settings Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> - 2016-01-11 15:00 +0100
    [PATCH 11/53] perf test: Fix false TEST_OK result for 'perf test hist' Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> - 2016-01-11 15:10 +0100
      Re: [PATCH 11/53] perf test: Fix false TEST_OK result for 'perf test  hist' Sergei Shtylyov <sergei.shtylyov@cogentembedded.com> - 2016-01-11 15:30 +0100
        Re: [PATCH 11/53] perf test: Fix false TEST_OK result for 'perf test  hist' Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> - 2016-01-11 16:00 +0100
          Re: [PATCH 11/53] perf test: Fix false TEST_OK result for 'perf test  hist' Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> - 2016-01-11 16:40 +0100
      [tip:perf/urgent] perf test: Fix false TEST_OK result for '  perf test hist' tip-bot for Wang Nan <tipbot@zytor.com> - 2016-01-12 11:20 +0100
    [PATCH 15/53] perf tools: Fix symbols searching for offline module in buildid-cache Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> - 2016-01-11 15:10 +0100
    [PATCH 06/53] perf tools: Fix PowerPC native building Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> - 2016-01-11 15:10 +0100
      [tip:perf/urgent] perf tools: Fix PowerPC native building tip-bot for Wang Nan <tipbot@zytor.com> - 2016-01-12 11:20 +0100
    [PATCH 23/53] perf tools: Support setting different slots in a BPF map separately Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> - 2016-01-11 15:10 +0100
    [PATCH 02/53] perf tools: Fix phony build target for build-test Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> - 2016-01-11 15:10 +0100
      [tip:perf/urgent] perf tools:   Fix phony build target for build-test tip-bot for Wang Nan <tipbot@zytor.com> - 2016-01-12 11:20 +0100
    [PATCH 19/53] perf tools: Enable BPF object configure syntax Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> - 2016-01-11 15:10 +0100
    [PATCH 05/53] perf tools: Test correct path of perf in build-test Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> - 2016-01-11 15:10 +0100
      Re: [PATCH 05/53] perf tools: Test correct path of perf in build-test Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> - 2016-01-11 16:30 +0100
        Re: [PATCH 05/53] perf tools: Test correct path of perf in build-test Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> - 2016-01-11 23:10 +0100
          Re: [PATCH 05/53] perf tools: Test correct path of perf in build-test Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> - 2016-01-11 23:40 +0100
            Re: [PATCH 05/53] perf tools: Test correct path of perf in build-test Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> - 2016-01-11 23:50 +0100
              Re: [PATCH 05/53] perf tools: Test correct path of perf in build-test "Wangnan (F)" <wangnan0@huawei.com> - 2016-01-12 08:20 +0100
                Re: [PATCH 05/53] perf tools: Test correct path of perf in build-test Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> - 2016-01-12 15:10 +0100
    [PATCH 20/53] perf record: Apply config to BPF objects before recording Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> - 2016-01-11 15:10 +0100
    [PATCH 14/53] perf test: Check environment before start real BPF test Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> - 2016-01-11 15:10 +0100
      Re: [PATCH 14/53] perf test: Check environment before start real BPF  test Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> - 2016-01-11 23:00 +0100
        Re: [PATCH 14/53] perf test: Check environment before start real  BPF test "Wangnan (F)" <wangnan0@huawei.com> - 2016-01-12 08:50 +0100
    [PATCH 26/53] perf data: Support converting data from bpf_perf_event_output() Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> - 2016-01-11 15:10 +0100
    [PATCH 36/53] perf record: Split output into multiple files via '--switch-output' Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> - 2016-01-11 15:10 +0100
    [PATCH 12/53] perf test: Reset err after using it hold errcode in hist testcases Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> - 2016-01-11 15:10 +0100
      [tip:perf/urgent] perf test:   Reset err after using it hold errcode in hist testcases tip-bot for Wang Nan <tipbot@zytor.com> - 2016-01-12 11:20 +0100
    [PATCH 29/53] perf tools: Make ordered_events reusable Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> - 2016-01-11 15:10 +0100
      Re: [PATCH 29/53] perf tools: Make ordered_events reusable Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> - 2016-01-11 22:40 +0100
    [PATCH 04/53] perf tools: Pass O option to Makefile.perf in build-test Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> - 2016-01-11 15:10 +0100
    [PATCH 32/53] perf record: Turns auxtrace_snapshot_enable into 3 states Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> - 2016-01-11 15:10 +0100
    [PATCH 16/53] perf tools: Fix mmap2 event allocation in synthesize code Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> - 2016-01-11 15:10 +0100
      Re: [PATCH 16/53] perf tools: Fix mmap2 event allocation in  synthesize code Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> - 2016-01-11 22:10 +0100
        [PATCH 16/53 v2] perf tools: Fix mmap2 event allocation in synthesize code Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> - 2016-01-12 11:20 +0100
          RE: [PATCH 16/53 v2] perf tools: Fix mmap2 event allocation in  synthesize code 平松雅巳 / HIRAMATU,MASAMI   <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> - 2016-01-12 11:50 +0100
            Re: [PATCH 16/53 v2] perf tools: Fix mmap2 event allocation in synthesize  code "Wangnan (F)" <wangnan0@huawei.com> - 2016-01-12 12:00 +0100
              Re: [PATCH 16/53 v2] perf tools: Fix mmap2 event allocation in  synthesize code "acme@kernel.org" <acme@kernel.org> - 2016-01-12 15:30 +0100
                RE: [PATCH 16/53 v2] perf tools: Fix mmap2 event allocation in  synthesize code 平松雅巳 / HIRAMATU,MASAMI   <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> - 2016-01-13 01:50 +0100
          [tip:perf/urgent] perf tools:   Fix mmap2 event allocation in synthesize code tip-bot for Wang Nan <tipbot@zytor.com> - 2016-01-13 10:50 +0100
    [PATCH 08/53] perf tools: Add missing sources in perf's MANIFEST Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> - 2016-01-11 15:10 +0100
    [PATCH 21/53] perf tools: Enable passing event to BPF object Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> - 2016-01-11 15:10 +0100
    [PATCH 25/53] perf tools: Introduce bpf-output event Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> - 2016-01-11 15:20 +0100
    [PATCH 18/53] perf tools: Add API to config maps in bpf object Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> - 2016-01-11 15:20 +0100
    [PATCH 24/53] perf tools: Enable indices setting syntax for BPF maps Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> - 2016-01-11 15:20 +0100
    [PATCH 22/53] perf tools: Support perf event alias name Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> - 2016-01-11 15:20 +0100
    [PATCH 13/53] perf tools: Prevent calling machine__delete() on non-allocated machine Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> - 2016-01-11 15:20 +0100
      Re: [PATCH 13/53] perf tools: Prevent calling machine__delete() on  non-allocated machine Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> - 2016-01-11 16:50 +0100
        Re: [PATCH 13/53] perf tools: Prevent calling machine__delete() on  non-allocated machine "Wangnan (F)" <wangnan0@huawei.com> - 2016-01-12 08:10 +0100
          Re: [PATCH 13/53] perf tools: Prevent calling machine__delete() on  non-allocated machine Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> - 2016-01-12 15:10 +0100
    [PATCH 10/53] tools build: Add BPF feature check to test-all Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> - 2016-01-11 15:20 +0100
      [tip:perf/urgent] tools build: Add BPF feature check to test-all tip-bot for Wang Nan <tipbot@zytor.com> - 2016-01-12 11:20 +0100
    [PATCH 37/53] perf record: Force enable --timestamp-filename when --switch-output is provided Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> - 2016-01-11 15:20 +0100
    [PATCH 03/53] perf tools: Set parallel making options build-test Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> - 2016-01-11 15:20 +0100
    [PATCH 35/53] perf record: Add '--timestamp-filename' option to append timestamp to output filename Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> - 2016-01-11 15:30 +0100
    [PATCH 38/53] perf record: Disable buildid cache options by default in switch output mode Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> - 2016-01-11 15:30 +0100

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#1306283 — [PATCH 25/53] perf tools: Introduce bpf-output event

FromWang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Date2016-01-11 15:20 +0100
Subject[PATCH 25/53] perf tools: Introduce bpf-output event
Message-ID<qPLu9-3uR-1@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#1306221
Commit a43eec304259a6c637f4014a6d4767159b6a3aa3 (bpf: introduce
bpf_perf_event_output() helper) add a helper to enable BPF program
output data to perf ring buffer through a new type of perf event
PERF_COUNT_SW_BPF_OUTPUT. This patch enable perf to create perf
event of that type. Now perf user can use following cmdline to
receive output data from BPF programs:

 # ./perf record -a -e evt=bpf-output/no-inherit/ \
                    -e ./test_bpf_output.c/maps:channel.event=evt/ ls /
 # ./perf script
	perf 12927 [004] 355971.129276:          0 evt=bpf-output/no-inherit/:  ffffffff811ed5f1 sys_write
	perf 12927 [004] 355971.129279:          0 evt=bpf-output/no-inherit/:  ffffffff811ed5f1 sys_write
	...

Test result:
 # cat ./test_bpf_output.c
 /************************ BEGIN **************************/
 #include <uapi/linux/bpf.h>
 struct bpf_map_def {
 	unsigned int type;
 	unsigned int key_size;
 	unsigned int value_size;
 	unsigned int max_entries;
 };

 #define SEC(NAME) __attribute__((section(NAME), used))
 static u64 (*ktime_get_ns)(void) =
 	(void *)BPF_FUNC_ktime_get_ns;
 static int (*trace_printk)(const char *fmt, int fmt_size, ...) =
 	(void *)BPF_FUNC_trace_printk;
 static int (*get_smp_processor_id)(void) =
 	(void *)BPF_FUNC_get_smp_processor_id;
 static int (*perf_event_output)(void *, struct bpf_map_def *, int, void *, unsigned long) =
 	(void *)BPF_FUNC_perf_event_output;

 struct bpf_map_def SEC("maps") channel = {
 	.type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY,
 	.key_size = sizeof(int),
 	.value_size = sizeof(u32),
 	.max_entries = __NR_CPUS__,
 };

 SEC("func_write=sys_write")
 int func_write(void *ctx)
 {
 	struct {
 		u64 ktime;
 		int cpuid;
 	} __attribute__((packed)) output_data;
 	char error_data[] = "Error: failed to output: %d\n";

 	output_data.cpuid = get_smp_processor_id();
 	output_data.ktime = ktime_get_ns();
 	int err = perf_event_output(ctx, &channel, get_smp_processor_id(),
 				    &output_data, sizeof(output_data));
 	if (err)
 		trace_printk(error_data, sizeof(error_data), err);
 	return 0;
 }
 char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL";
 int _version SEC("version") = LINUX_VERSION_CODE;
 /************************ END ***************************/

 # ./perf record -a -e evt=bpf-output/no-inherit/ \
                    -e ./test_bpf_output.c/maps:channel.event=evt/ ls /
 # ./perf script | grep ls
              ls  4085 [000] 2746114.230215: evt=bpf-output/no-inherit/:  ffffffff811ed5f1 sys_write (/lib/modules/4.3.0-rc4+/build/vmlinux)
              ls  4085 [000] 2746114.230244: evt=bpf-output/no-inherit/:  ffffffff811ed5f1 sys_write (/lib/modules/4.3.0-rc4+/build/vmlinux)

Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
---
 tools/perf/util/bpf-loader.c   | 5 ++---
 tools/perf/util/evsel.c        | 5 +++++
 tools/perf/util/evsel.h        | 8 ++++++++
 tools/perf/util/parse-events.l | 1 +
 4 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/perf/util/bpf-loader.c b/tools/perf/util/bpf-loader.c
index 6c25de8..92b815e 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/bpf-loader.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/bpf-loader.c
@@ -1312,13 +1312,12 @@ apply_config_evsel_for_key(const char *name, int map_fd, void *pkey,
 		return -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__OBJCONF_MAP_EVTINH;
 	}
 
+	if (perf_evsel__is_bpf_output(evsel))
+		check_pass = true;
 	if (attr->type == PERF_TYPE_RAW)
 		check_pass = true;
 	if (attr->type == PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE)
 		check_pass = true;
-	if (attr->type == PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE &&
-			attr->config == PERF_COUNT_SW_BPF_OUTPUT)
-		check_pass = true;
 	if (!check_pass) {
 		pr_debug("ERROR: Event type is wrong for map %s\n", name);
 		return -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__OBJCONF_MAP_EVTTYPE;
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/evsel.c b/tools/perf/util/evsel.c
index a6b3b07..f1b633e 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/evsel.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/evsel.c
@@ -225,6 +225,11 @@ struct perf_evsel *perf_evsel__new_idx(struct perf_event_attr *attr, int idx)
 	if (evsel != NULL)
 		perf_evsel__init(evsel, attr, idx);
 
+	if (perf_evsel__is_bpf_output(evsel)) {
+		evsel->attr.sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_RAW;
+		evsel->attr.sample_period = 1;
+	}
+
 	return evsel;
 }
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/evsel.h b/tools/perf/util/evsel.h
index 19885fb..022fcff 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/evsel.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/evsel.h
@@ -365,6 +365,14 @@ static inline bool perf_evsel__is_function_event(struct perf_evsel *evsel)
 #undef FUNCTION_EVENT
 }
 
+static inline bool perf_evsel__is_bpf_output(struct perf_evsel *evsel)
+{
+	struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
+
+	return (attr->config == PERF_COUNT_SW_BPF_OUTPUT) &&
+		(attr->type == PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE);
+}
+
 struct perf_attr_details {
 	bool freq;
 	bool verbose;
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/parse-events.l b/tools/perf/util/parse-events.l
index 8bb3437..27d567f 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/parse-events.l
+++ b/tools/perf/util/parse-events.l
@@ -249,6 +249,7 @@ cpu-migrations|migrations			{ return sym(yyscanner, PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, PERF_COU
 alignment-faults				{ return sym(yyscanner, PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, PERF_COUNT_SW_ALIGNMENT_FAULTS); }
 emulation-faults				{ return sym(yyscanner, PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, PERF_COUNT_SW_EMULATION_FAULTS); }
 dummy						{ return sym(yyscanner, PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, PERF_COUNT_SW_DUMMY); }
+bpf-output					{ return sym(yyscanner, PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, PERF_COUNT_SW_BPF_OUTPUT); }
 
 	/*
 	 * We have to handle the kernel PMU event cycles-ct/cycles-t/mem-loads/mem-stores separately.
-- 
1.8.3.4

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#1306284 — [PATCH 18/53] perf tools: Add API to config maps in bpf object

FromWang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Date2016-01-11 15:20 +0100
Subject[PATCH 18/53] perf tools: Add API to config maps in bpf object
Message-ID<qPLua-3uR-5@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#1306221
bpf__config_obj() is introduced as a core API to config BPF object
after loading. One configuration option of maps is introduced. After
this patch BPF object can accept configuration like:

 maps:my_map.value=1234

(maps.my_map.value looks pretty. However, there's a small but hard
to fixed problem related to flex's greedy matching. Please see [1].
Choose ':' to avoid it in a simpler way.)

This patch is more complex than the work it really does because the
consideration of extension. In designing of BPF map configuration,
following things should be considered:

 1. Array indices selection: perf should allow user setting different
    value to different slots in an array, with syntax like:
    maps:my_map.value[0,3...6]=1234;

 2. A map can be config by different config terms, each for a part
    of it. For example, set each slot to pid of a thread;

 3. Type of value: integer is not the only valid value type. Perf
    event can also be put into a map after commit 35578d7984003097af2b1e3
    (bpf: Implement function bpf_perf_event_read() that get the selected
    hardware PMU conuter);

 4. For hash table, it is possible to use string or other as key;

 5. It is possible that map configuration is unable to be setup
    during parsing. Perf event is an example.

Therefore, this patch does following:

 1. Instead of updating map element during parsing, this patch stores
    map config options in 'struct bpf_map_priv'. Following patches
    would apply those configs at proper time;

 2. Link map operations to a list so a map can have multiple config
    terms attached, so different parts can be configured separately;

 3. Make 'struct bpf_map_priv' extensible so following patches can
    add new types of keys and operations;

 4. Use bpf_config_map_funcs array to support more maps config options.

Since the patch changing event parser to parse BPF object config is
relative large, I put in another commit. Code in this patch
could be tested after applying next patch.

[1] http://lkml.kernel.org/g/564ED621.4050500@huawei.com

Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
---
 tools/perf/util/bpf-loader.c | 266 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 tools/perf/util/bpf-loader.h |  38 +++++++
 2 files changed, 304 insertions(+)

diff --git a/tools/perf/util/bpf-loader.c b/tools/perf/util/bpf-loader.c
index 540a7ef..7d361aa 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/bpf-loader.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/bpf-loader.c
@@ -739,6 +739,251 @@ int bpf__foreach_tev(struct bpf_object *obj,
 	return 0;
 }
 
+enum bpf_map_op_type {
+	BPF_MAP_OP_SET_VALUE,
+};
+
+enum bpf_map_key_type {
+	BPF_MAP_KEY_ALL,
+};
+
+struct bpf_map_op {
+	struct list_head list;
+	enum bpf_map_op_type op_type;
+	enum bpf_map_key_type key_type;
+	union {
+		u64 value;
+	} v;
+};
+
+struct bpf_map_priv {
+	struct list_head ops_list;
+};
+
+static void
+bpf_map_op__free(struct bpf_map_op *op)
+{
+	struct list_head *list = &op->list;
+	/*
+	 * bpf_map_op__free() needs to consider following cases:
+	 *   1. When the op is created but not linked to any list:
+	 *      impossible. This only happen in bpf_map_op__alloc()
+	 *      and it would be freed directly;
+	 *   2. Normal case, when the op is linked to a list;
+	 *   3. After the op has already be removed.
+	 * Thanks to list.h, if it has removed by list_del() then
+	 * list->{next,prev} should have been set to LIST_POISON{1,2}.
+	 */
+	if ((list->next != LIST_POISON1) && (list->prev != LIST_POISON2))
+		list_del(list);
+	free(op);
+}
+
+static void
+bpf_map_priv__clear(struct bpf_map *map __maybe_unused,
+		    void *_priv)
+{
+	struct bpf_map_priv *priv = _priv;
+	struct bpf_map_op *pos, *n;
+
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, n, &priv->ops_list, list)
+		bpf_map_op__free(pos);
+	free(priv);
+}
+
+static struct bpf_map_op *
+bpf_map_op__alloc(struct bpf_map *map)
+{
+	struct bpf_map_op *op;
+	struct bpf_map_priv *priv;
+	const char *map_name;
+	int err;
+
+	map_name = bpf_map__get_name(map);
+	err = bpf_map__get_private(map, (void **)&priv);
+	if (err) {
+		pr_debug("Failed to get private from map %s\n", map_name);
+		return ERR_PTR(err);
+	}
+
+	if (!priv) {
+		priv = zalloc(sizeof(*priv));
+		if (!priv) {
+			pr_debug("No enough memory to alloc map private\n");
+			return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+		}
+		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&priv->ops_list);
+
+		if (bpf_map__set_private(map, priv, bpf_map_priv__clear)) {
+			free(priv);
+			return ERR_PTR(-BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__INTERNAL);
+		}
+	}
+
+	op = zalloc(sizeof(*op));
+	if (!op) {
+		pr_debug("Failed to alloc bpf_map_op\n");
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+	}
+
+	op->key_type = BPF_MAP_KEY_ALL;
+	list_add_tail(&op->list, &priv->ops_list);
+	return op;
+}
+
+static int
+bpf__obj_config_map_array_value(struct bpf_map *map,
+				struct parse_events_term *term)
+{
+	struct bpf_map_def def;
+	struct bpf_map_op *op;
+	const char *map_name;
+	int err;
+
+	map_name = bpf_map__get_name(map);
+
+	err = bpf_map__get_def(map, &def);
+	if (err) {
+		pr_debug("Unable to get map definition from '%s'\n",
+			 map_name);
+		return -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__INTERNAL;
+	}
+
+	if (def.type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY) {
+		pr_debug("Map %s type is not BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY\n",
+			 map_name);
+		return -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__OBJCONF_MAP_TYPE;
+	}
+	if (def.key_size < sizeof(unsigned int)) {
+		pr_debug("Map %s has incorrect key size\n", map_name);
+		return -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__OBJCONF_MAP_KEYSIZE;
+	}
+	switch (def.value_size) {
+	case 1:
+	case 2:
+	case 4:
+	case 8:
+		break;
+	default:
+		pr_debug("Map %s has incorrect value size\n", map_name);
+		return -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__OBJCONF_MAP_VALUESIZE;
+	}
+
+	op = bpf_map_op__alloc(map);
+	if (IS_ERR(op))
+		return PTR_ERR(op);
+	op->op_type = BPF_MAP_OP_SET_VALUE;
+	op->v.value = term->val.num;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+bpf__obj_config_map_value(struct bpf_map *map,
+			  struct parse_events_term *term,
+			  struct perf_evlist *evlist __maybe_unused)
+{
+	if (!term->err_val) {
+		pr_debug("Config value not set\n");
+		return -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__OBJCONF_CONF;
+	}
+
+	if (term->type_val == PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NUM)
+		return bpf__obj_config_map_array_value(map, term);
+
+	pr_debug("ERROR: wrong value type\n");
+	return -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__OBJCONF_MAP_VALUE;
+}
+
+struct bpf_obj_config_map_func {
+	const char *config_opt;
+	int (*config_func)(struct bpf_map *, struct parse_events_term *,
+			   struct perf_evlist *);
+};
+
+struct bpf_obj_config_map_func bpf_obj_config_map_funcs[] = {
+	{"value", bpf__obj_config_map_value},
+};
+
+static int
+bpf__obj_config_map(struct bpf_object *obj,
+		    struct parse_events_term *term,
+		    struct perf_evlist *evlist,
+		    int *key_scan_pos)
+{
+	/* key is "maps:<mapname>.<config opt>" */
+	char *map_name = strdup(term->config + sizeof("maps:") - 1);
+	struct bpf_map *map;
+	int err = -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__OBJCONF_OPT;
+	char *map_opt;
+	size_t i;
+
+	if (!map_name)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	map_opt = strchr(map_name, '.');
+	if (!map_opt) {
+		pr_debug("ERROR: Invalid map config: %s\n", map_name);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	*map_opt++ = '\0';
+	if (*map_opt == '\0') {
+		pr_debug("ERROR: Invalid map option: %s\n", term->config);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	map = bpf_object__get_map_by_name(obj, map_name);
+	if (!map) {
+		pr_debug("ERROR: Map %s is not exist\n", map_name);
+		err = -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__OBJCONF_MAP_NOTEXIST;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	*key_scan_pos += map_opt - map_name;
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bpf_obj_config_map_funcs); i++) {
+		struct bpf_obj_config_map_func *func =
+				&bpf_obj_config_map_funcs[i];
+
+		if (strcmp(map_opt, func->config_opt) == 0) {
+			err = func->config_func(map, term, evlist);
+			goto out;
+		}
+	}
+
+	pr_debug("ERROR: invalid config option '%s' for maps\n",
+		 map_opt);
+	err = -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__OBJCONF_MAP_OPT;
+out:
+	free(map_name);
+	if (!err)
+		key_scan_pos += strlen(map_opt);
+	return err;
+}
+
+int bpf__config_obj(struct bpf_object *obj,
+		    struct parse_events_term *term,
+		    struct perf_evlist *evlist,
+		    int *error_pos)
+{
+	int key_scan_pos = 0;
+	int err;
+
+	if (!obj || !term || !term->config)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (!prefixcmp(term->config, "maps:")) {
+		key_scan_pos = sizeof("maps:") - 1;
+		err = bpf__obj_config_map(obj, term, evlist, &key_scan_pos);
+		goto out;
+	}
+	err = -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__OBJCONF_OPT;
+out:
+	if (error_pos)
+		*error_pos = key_scan_pos;
+	return err;
+
+}
+
 #define ERRNO_OFFSET(e)		((e) - __BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__START)
 #define ERRCODE_OFFSET(c)	ERRNO_OFFSET(BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__##c)
 #define NR_ERRNO	(__BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__END - __BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__START)
@@ -753,6 +998,14 @@ static const char *bpf_loader_strerror_table[NR_ERRNO] = {
 	[ERRCODE_OFFSET(PROLOGUE)]	= "Failed to generate prologue",
 	[ERRCODE_OFFSET(PROLOGUE2BIG)]	= "Prologue too big for program",
 	[ERRCODE_OFFSET(PROLOGUEOOB)]	= "Offset out of bound for prologue",
+	[ERRCODE_OFFSET(OBJCONF_OPT)]	= "Invalid object config option",
+	[ERRCODE_OFFSET(OBJCONF_CONF)]	= "Config value not set (lost '=')",
+	[ERRCODE_OFFSET(OBJCONF_MAP_OPT)]	= "Invalid object maps config option",
+	[ERRCODE_OFFSET(OBJCONF_MAP_NOTEXIST)]	= "Target map not exist",
+	[ERRCODE_OFFSET(OBJCONF_MAP_VALUE)]	= "Incorrect value type for map",
+	[ERRCODE_OFFSET(OBJCONF_MAP_TYPE)]	= "Incorrect map type",
+	[ERRCODE_OFFSET(OBJCONF_MAP_KEYSIZE)]	= "Incorrect map key size",
+	[ERRCODE_OFFSET(OBJCONF_MAP_VALUESIZE)]	= "Incorrect map value size",
 };
 
 static int
@@ -872,3 +1125,16 @@ int bpf__strerror_load(struct bpf_object *obj,
 	bpf__strerror_end(buf, size);
 	return 0;
 }
+
+int bpf__strerror_config_obj(struct bpf_object *obj __maybe_unused,
+			     struct parse_events_term *term __maybe_unused,
+			     struct perf_evlist *evlist __maybe_unused,
+			     int *error_pos __maybe_unused, int err,
+			     char *buf, size_t size)
+{
+	bpf__strerror_head(err, buf, size);
+	bpf__strerror_entry(BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__OBJCONF_MAP_TYPE,
+			    "Can't use this config term to this type of map");
+	bpf__strerror_end(buf, size);
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/bpf-loader.h b/tools/perf/util/bpf-loader.h
index 6fdc045..2464db9 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/bpf-loader.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/bpf-loader.h
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
 #include <string.h>
 #include <bpf/libbpf.h>
 #include "probe-event.h"
+#include "evlist.h"
 #include "debug.h"
 
 enum bpf_loader_errno {
@@ -24,10 +25,19 @@ enum bpf_loader_errno {
 	BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__PROLOGUE,	/* Failed to generate prologue */
 	BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__PROLOGUE2BIG,	/* Prologue too big for program */
 	BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__PROLOGUEOOB,	/* Offset out of bound for prologue */
+	BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__OBJCONF_OPT,	/* Invalid object config option */
+	BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__OBJCONF_CONF,	/* Config value not set (lost '=')) */
+	BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__OBJCONF_MAP_OPT,	/* Invalid object maps config option */
+	BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__OBJCONF_MAP_NOTEXIST,	/* Target map not exist */
+	BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__OBJCONF_MAP_VALUE,	/* Incorrect value type for map */
+	BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__OBJCONF_MAP_TYPE,	/* Incorrect map type */
+	BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__OBJCONF_MAP_KEYSIZE,	/* Incorrect map key size */
+	BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__OBJCONF_MAP_VALUESIZE,/* Incorrect map value size */
 	__BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__END,
 };
 
 struct bpf_object;
+struct parse_events_term;
 #define PERF_BPF_PROBE_GROUP "perf_bpf_probe"
 
 typedef int (*bpf_prog_iter_callback_t)(struct probe_trace_event *tev,
@@ -53,6 +63,14 @@ int bpf__strerror_load(struct bpf_object *obj, int err,
 		       char *buf, size_t size);
 int bpf__foreach_tev(struct bpf_object *obj,
 		     bpf_prog_iter_callback_t func, void *arg);
+
+int bpf__config_obj(struct bpf_object *obj, struct parse_events_term *term,
+		    struct perf_evlist *evlist, int *error_pos);
+int bpf__strerror_config_obj(struct bpf_object *obj,
+			     struct parse_events_term *term,
+			     struct perf_evlist *evlist,
+			     int *error_pos, int err, char *buf,
+			     size_t size);
 #else
 static inline struct bpf_object *
 bpf__prepare_load(const char *filename __maybe_unused,
@@ -84,6 +102,15 @@ bpf__foreach_tev(struct bpf_object *obj __maybe_unused,
 }
 
 static inline int
+bpf__config_obj(struct bpf_object *obj __maybe_unused,
+		struct parse_events_term *term __maybe_unused,
+		struct perf_evlist *evlist __maybe_unused,
+		int *error_pos __maybe_unused)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int
 __bpf_strerror(char *buf, size_t size)
 {
 	if (!size)
@@ -118,5 +145,16 @@ static inline int bpf__strerror_load(struct bpf_object *obj __maybe_unused,
 {
 	return __bpf_strerror(buf, size);
 }
+
+static inline int
+bpf__strerror_config_obj(struct bpf_object *obj __maybe_unused,
+			 struct parse_events_term *term __maybe_unused,
+			 struct perf_evlist *evlist __maybe_unused,
+			 int *error_pos __maybe_unused,
+			 int err __maybe_unused,
+			 char *buf, size_t size)
+{
+	return __bpf_strerror(buf, size);
+}
 #endif
 #endif
-- 
1.8.3.4

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#1306288 — [PATCH 24/53] perf tools: Enable indices setting syntax for BPF maps

FromWang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Date2016-01-11 15:20 +0100
Subject[PATCH 24/53] perf tools: Enable indices setting syntax for BPF maps
Message-ID<qPLua-3uR-7@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#1306221
This patch introduce a new syntax to perf event parser:

 # perf record -e './test_bpf_map_3.c/maps:channel.value[0,1,2,3...5]=101/' usleep 2

By utilizing the basic facilities in bpf-loader.c which allow setting
different slots in a BPF map separately, the newly introduced syntax
allows perf to control specific elements in a BPF map.

Test result:

 # cat ./test_bpf_map_3.c
 /************************ BEGIN **************************/
 #include <uapi/linux/bpf.h>
 #define SEC(NAME) __attribute__((section(NAME), used))
 struct bpf_map_def {
 	unsigned int type;
 	unsigned int key_size;
 	unsigned int value_size;
 	unsigned int max_entries;
 };
 static void *(*map_lookup_elem)(struct bpf_map_def *, void *) =
 	(void *)BPF_FUNC_map_lookup_elem;
 static int (*trace_printk)(const char *fmt, int fmt_size, ...) =
 	(void *)BPF_FUNC_trace_printk;
 struct bpf_map_def SEC("maps") channel = {
 	.type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY,
 	.key_size = sizeof(int),
 	.value_size = sizeof(unsigned char),
 	.max_entries = 100,
 };
 SEC("func=hrtimer_nanosleep rqtp->tv_nsec")
 int func(void *ctx, int err, long nsec)
 {
 	char fmt[] = "%ld\n";
 	long usec = nsec * 0x10624dd3 >> 38; // nsec / 1000
 	int key = (int)usec;
 	unsigned char *pval = map_lookup_elem(&channel, &key);

 	if (!pval)
 		return 0;
 	trace_printk(fmt, sizeof(fmt), (unsigned char)*pval);
 	return 0;
 }
 char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL";
 int _version SEC("version") = LINUX_VERSION_CODE;
 /************************* END ***************************/

Normal case:
 # echo "" > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace
 # ./perf record -e './test_bpf_map_3.c/maps:channel.value[0,1,2,3...5]=101/' usleep 2
 [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
 [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.012 MB perf.data ]
 # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace | grep usleep
           usleep-405   [004] d... 2745423.547822: : 101
 # ./perf record -e './test_bpf_map_3.c/maps:channel.value[0...9,20...29]=102,maps:channel.value[10...19]=103/' usleep 3
 [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
 [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.012 MB perf.data ]
 # ./perf record -e './test_bpf_map_3.c/maps:channel.value[0...9,20...29]=102,maps:channel.value[10...19]=103/' usleep 15
 [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
 [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.012 MB perf.data ]
 # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace | grep usleep
           usleep-405   [004] d... 2745423.547822: : 101
           usleep-655   [006] d... 2745434.122814: : 102
           usleep-904   [006] d... 2745439.916264: : 103
 # ./perf record -e './test_bpf_map_3.c/maps:channel.value[all]=104/' usleep 99
 # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace | grep usleep
           usleep-405   [004] d... 2745423.547822: : 101
           usleep-655   [006] d... 2745434.122814: : 102
           usleep-904   [006] d... 2745439.916264: : 103
           usleep-1537  [003] d... 2745538.053737: : 104

Error case:
 # ./perf record -e './test_bpf_map_3.c/maps:channel.value[10...1000]=104/' usleep 99
 event syntax error: '..annel.value[10...1000]=104/'
                                   \___ Index too large
 Hint:	Valid config terms:
      	maps:[<arraymap>].value<indices>=[value]
      	maps:[<eventmap>].event<indices>=[event]

      	where <indices> is something like [0,3...5] or [all]
      	(add -v to see detail)
 Run 'perf list' for a list of valid events

  Usage: perf record [<options>] [<command>]
     or: perf record [<options>] -- <command> [<options>]

     -e, --event <event>   event selector. use 'perf list' to list available events

Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
---
 tools/perf/util/parse-events.c |  5 ++-
 tools/perf/util/parse-events.l | 13 ++++++-
 tools/perf/util/parse-events.y | 85 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 100 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/perf/util/parse-events.c b/tools/perf/util/parse-events.c
index f229663..03d18f4 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/parse-events.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/parse-events.c
@@ -660,9 +660,10 @@ parse_events_config_bpf(struct parse_events_evlist *data,
 						 sizeof(errbuf));
 			data->error->help = strdup(
 "Hint:\tValid config terms:\n"
-"     \tmaps:[<arraymap>].value=[value]\n"
-"     \tmaps:[<eventmap>].event=[event]\n"
+"     \tmaps:[<arraymap>].value<indices>=[value]\n"
+"     \tmaps:[<eventmap>].event<indices>=[event]\n"
 "\n"
+"     \twhere <indices> is something like [0,3...5] or [all]\n"
 "     \t(add -v to see detail)");
 			data->error->str = strdup(errbuf);
 			if (err == -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__OBJCONF_MAP_VALUE)
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/parse-events.l b/tools/perf/util/parse-events.l
index 4387728..8bb3437 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/parse-events.l
+++ b/tools/perf/util/parse-events.l
@@ -9,8 +9,8 @@
 %{
 #include <errno.h>
 #include "../perf.h"
-#include "parse-events-bison.h"
 #include "parse-events.h"
+#include "parse-events-bison.h"
 
 char *parse_events_get_text(yyscan_t yyscanner);
 YYSTYPE *parse_events_get_lval(yyscan_t yyscanner);
@@ -111,6 +111,7 @@ do {							\
 %x mem
 %s config
 %x event
+%x array
 
 group		[^,{}/]*[{][^}]*[}][^,{}/]*
 event_pmu	[^,{}/]+[/][^/]*[/][^,{}/]*
@@ -176,6 +177,14 @@ modifier_bp	[rwx]{1,3}
 
 }
 
+<array>{
+"]"			{ BEGIN(config); return ']'; }
+{num_dec}		{ return value(yyscanner, 10); }
+{num_hex}		{ return value(yyscanner, 16); }
+,			{ return ','; }
+"\.\.\."		{ return PE_ARRAY_RANGE; }
+}
+
 <config>{
 	/*
 	 * Please update parse_events_formats_error_string any time
@@ -196,6 +205,8 @@ no-inherit		{ return term(yyscanner, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NOINHERIT); }
 ,			{ return ','; }
 "/"			{ BEGIN(INITIAL); return '/'; }
 {name_minus}		{ return str(yyscanner, PE_NAME); }
+\[all\]			{ return PE_ARRAY_ALL; }
+"["			{ BEGIN(array); return '['; }
 }
 
 <mem>{
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/parse-events.y b/tools/perf/util/parse-events.y
index c3cbd7a..7e93b9f 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/parse-events.y
+++ b/tools/perf/util/parse-events.y
@@ -48,6 +48,7 @@ static inc_group_count(struct list_head *list,
 %token PE_PREFIX_MEM PE_PREFIX_RAW PE_PREFIX_GROUP
 %token PE_ERROR
 %token PE_PMU_EVENT_PRE PE_PMU_EVENT_SUF PE_KERNEL_PMU_EVENT
+%token PE_ARRAY_ALL PE_ARRAY_RANGE
 %type <num> PE_VALUE
 %type <num> PE_VALUE_SYM_HW
 %type <num> PE_VALUE_SYM_SW
@@ -84,6 +85,9 @@ static inc_group_count(struct list_head *list,
 %type <head> group_def
 %type <head> group
 %type <head> groups
+%type <array> array
+%type <array> array_term
+%type <array> array_terms
 
 %union
 {
@@ -95,6 +99,7 @@ static inc_group_count(struct list_head *list,
 		char *sys;
 		char *event;
 	} tracepoint_name;
+	struct parse_events_array array;
 }
 %%
 
@@ -601,6 +606,86 @@ PE_TERM
 	ABORT_ON(parse_events_term__num(&term, (int)$1, NULL, 1, &@1, NULL));
 	$$ = term;
 }
+|
+PE_NAME array '=' PE_NAME
+{
+	struct parse_events_term *term;
+	int i;
+
+	ABORT_ON(parse_events_term__str(&term, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER,
+					$1, $4, &@1, &@4));
+
+	term->array = $2;
+	$$ = term;
+}
+|
+PE_NAME array '=' PE_VALUE
+{
+	struct parse_events_term *term;
+
+	ABORT_ON(parse_events_term__num(&term, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER,
+					$1, $4, &@1, &@4));
+	term->array = $2;
+	$$ = term;
+}
+
+array:
+'[' array_terms ']'
+{
+	$$ = $2;
+}
+|
+PE_ARRAY_ALL
+{
+	$$.nr_ranges = 0;
+	$$.ranges = NULL;
+}
+
+array_terms:
+array_terms ',' array_term
+{
+	struct parse_events_array new_array;
+
+	new_array.nr_ranges = $1.nr_ranges + $3.nr_ranges;
+	new_array.ranges = malloc(sizeof(new_array.ranges[0]) *
+				  new_array.nr_ranges);
+	ABORT_ON(!new_array.ranges);
+	memcpy(&new_array.ranges[0], $1.ranges,
+	       $1.nr_ranges * sizeof(new_array.ranges[0]));
+	memcpy(&new_array.ranges[$1.nr_ranges], $3.ranges,
+	       $3.nr_ranges * sizeof(new_array.ranges[0]));
+	free($1.ranges);
+	free($3.ranges);
+	$$ = new_array;
+}
+|
+array_term
+
+array_term:
+PE_VALUE
+{
+	struct parse_events_array array;
+
+	array.nr_ranges = 1;
+	array.ranges = malloc(sizeof(array.ranges[0]));
+	ABORT_ON(!array.ranges);
+	array.ranges[0].start = $1;
+	array.ranges[0].length = 1;
+	$$ = array;
+}
+|
+PE_VALUE PE_ARRAY_RANGE PE_VALUE
+{
+	struct parse_events_array array;
+
+	ABORT_ON($3 < $1);
+	array.nr_ranges = 1;
+	array.ranges = malloc(sizeof(array.ranges[0]));
+	ABORT_ON(!array.ranges);
+	array.ranges[0].start = $1;
+	array.ranges[0].length = $3 - $1 + 1;
+	$$ = array;
+}
 
 sep_dc: ':' |
 
-- 
1.8.3.4

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#1306294 — [PATCH 22/53] perf tools: Support perf event alias name

FromWang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Date2016-01-11 15:20 +0100
Subject[PATCH 22/53] perf tools: Support perf event alias name
Message-ID<qPLuc-3uR-31@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#1306221
From: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>

This patch is useful when trying to pass a perf event to BPF map.
Before this patch we are unable to pass an event with config term to
BPF maps. For example:

 # perf record -a -e cycles/no-inherit,period=0x7fffffffffffffff/ \
                  -e './test_bpf_map_2.c/maps:pmu_map.event=cycles/no-inherit,period=0x7fffffffffffffff//' ls /
 event syntax error: '..ps:pmu_map.event=cycles/'
                                   \___ Event not found for map setting

Because those '/' and ',' embarrass parser.

This patch adds new bison rules for specifying an alias name to a perf
event, which allows cmdline refer to previous defined perf event through
its name. With this patch user can give alias name to a perf event using
following cmdline. The above goal can be achieved using:

 # perf record -a -e cyc=cycles/no-inherit,period=0x7fffffffffffffff/ \
                  -e './test_bpf_map_2.c/maps:pmu_map.event=cyc/' ls /

If alias is not provided (normal case):

 # perf record -e cycles ...

It will be set to event's name automatically ('cycles' in the above
example).

To allow parser refer to existing event selector, pass event list to
'struct parse_events_evlist'. perf_evlist__find_evsel_by_alias() is
introduced to get evsel through its alias.

Test result:
 # cat ./test_bpf_map_2.c
 /************************ BEGIN **************************/
 #include <uapi/linux/bpf.h>
 #define SEC(NAME) __attribute__((section(NAME), used))
 struct bpf_map_def {
     unsigned int type;
     unsigned int key_size;
     unsigned int value_size;
     unsigned int max_entries;
 };
 static int (*trace_printk)(const char *fmt, int fmt_size, ...) =
     (void *)BPF_FUNC_trace_printk;
 static int (*get_smp_processor_id)(void) =
     (void *)BPF_FUNC_get_smp_processor_id;
 static int (*perf_event_read)(struct bpf_map_def *, int) =
     (void *)BPF_FUNC_perf_event_read;

 struct bpf_map_def SEC("maps") pmu_map = {
     .type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY,
     .key_size = sizeof(int),
     .value_size = sizeof(int),
     .max_entries = __NR_CPUS__,
 };
 SEC("func_write=sys_write")
 int func_write(void *ctx)
 {
     unsigned long long val;
     char fmt[] = "sys_write:        pmu=%llu\n";
     val = perf_event_read(&pmu_map, get_smp_processor_id());
     trace_printk(fmt, sizeof(fmt), val);
     return 0;
 }

 SEC("func_write_return=sys_write%return")
 int func_write_return(void *ctx)
 {
     unsigned long long val = 0;
     char fmt[] = "sys_write_return: pmu=%llu\n";
     val = perf_event_read(&pmu_map, get_smp_processor_id());
     trace_printk(fmt, sizeof(fmt), val);
     return 0;
 }
 char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL";
 int _version SEC("version") = LINUX_VERSION_CODE;
 /************************* END ***************************/
 # echo "" > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace
 # ./perf record -a -e cyc=cycles/no-inherit,period=0x7fffffffffffffff/ \
                    -e './test_bpf_map_2.c/maps:pmu_map.event=cyc/' ls /
 [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
 [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.755 MB perf.data ]
 # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace | grep ls
               ls-25328 [002] d... 940138.313178: : sys_write:        pmu=4503165
               ls-25328 [002] dN.. 940138.313207: : sys_write_return: pmu=4582975
               ls-25328 [002] d... 940138.313211: : sys_write:        pmu=4599840
               ls-25328 [002] dN.. 940138.313220: : sys_write_return: pmu=4633352
 # ./perf report --stdio
 Error:
 The perf.data file has no samples!
 ...
 (This is expected because we set period of cycles to a very large
 value to period of cycles event because we want to use this event
 as a counter only, don't need sampling)

 # ./perf record -e cycles -e './test_bpf_map_2.c/maps:pmu_map.event=cycles/' ls /
 ERROR: Apply config to BPF failed: Doesn't support inherit event (Hint: use -i or use /no-inherit/ to turn off inherit)

Signed-off-by: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
---
 tools/perf/util/bpf-loader.c   |  2 +-
 tools/perf/util/evlist.c       |  4 ++--
 tools/perf/util/evsel.c        |  1 +
 tools/perf/util/evsel.h        |  1 +
 tools/perf/util/parse-events.c | 26 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 tools/perf/util/parse-events.h |  4 ++++
 tools/perf/util/parse-events.y | 15 ++++++++++++++-
 7 files changed, 49 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/perf/util/bpf-loader.c b/tools/perf/util/bpf-loader.c
index 84b4581..2893b4e 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/bpf-loader.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/bpf-loader.c
@@ -1448,7 +1448,7 @@ int bpf__strerror_apply_obj_config(int err, char *buf, size_t size)
 	bpf__strerror_entry(BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__OBJCONF_MAP_EVTDIM,
 			    "Cannot set event to BPF maps in multi-thread tracing");
 	bpf__strerror_entry(BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__OBJCONF_MAP_EVTINH,
-			    "%s (Hint: use -i to turn off inherit)", emsg);
+			    "%s (Hint: use -i or use /no-inherit/ to turn off inherit)", emsg);
 	bpf__strerror_entry(BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__OBJCONF_MAP_EVTTYPE,
 			    "Can only put raw, hardware and BPF output event into a BPF map");
 	bpf__strerror_end(buf, size);
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/evlist.c b/tools/perf/util/evlist.c
index 9b56390..890b08b 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/evlist.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/evlist.c
@@ -1731,9 +1731,9 @@ perf_evlist__find_evsel_by_str(struct perf_evlist *evlist,
 	struct perf_evsel *evsel;
 
 	evlist__for_each(evlist, evsel) {
-		if (!evsel->name)
+		if (!evsel->alias)
 			continue;
-		if (strcmp(str, evsel->name) == 0)
+		if (strcmp(str, evsel->alias) == 0)
 			return evsel;
 	}
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/evsel.c b/tools/perf/util/evsel.c
index cdbaf9b..a6b3b07 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/evsel.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/evsel.c
@@ -1076,6 +1076,7 @@ void perf_evsel__exit(struct perf_evsel *evsel)
 	thread_map__put(evsel->threads);
 	zfree(&evsel->group_name);
 	zfree(&evsel->name);
+	zfree(&evsel->alias);
 	perf_evsel__object.fini(evsel);
 }
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/evsel.h b/tools/perf/util/evsel.h
index 8e75434..19885fb 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/evsel.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/evsel.h
@@ -89,6 +89,7 @@ struct perf_evsel {
 	int			idx;
 	u32			ids;
 	char			*name;
+	char			*alias;
 	double			scale;
 	const char		*unit;
 	struct event_format	*tp_format;
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/parse-events.c b/tools/perf/util/parse-events.c
index 6e2543c..1e0ac77 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/parse-events.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/parse-events.c
@@ -1091,6 +1091,30 @@ int parse_events__modifier_group(struct list_head *list,
 	return parse_events__modifier_event(list, event_mod, true);
 }
 
+int parse_events__set_event_alias(struct parse_events_evlist *data,
+				  struct list_head *list,
+				  const char *str,
+				  void *loc_alias_)
+{
+	struct perf_evsel *evsel;
+	YYLTYPE *loc_alias = loc_alias_;
+
+	if (!str)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (!list_is_singular(list)) {
+		struct parse_events_error *err = data->error;
+
+		err->idx = loc_alias->first_column;
+		err->str = strdup("One alias can be applied to one event only");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	evsel = list_first_entry(list, struct perf_evsel, node);
+	evsel->alias = strdup(str);
+	return evsel->alias ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
+}
+
 void parse_events__set_leader(char *name, struct list_head *list)
 {
 	struct perf_evsel *leader;
@@ -1283,6 +1307,8 @@ int parse_events_name(struct list_head *list, char *name)
 	__evlist__for_each(list, evsel) {
 		if (!evsel->name)
 			evsel->name = strdup(name);
+		if (!evsel->alias)
+			evsel->alias = strdup(name);
 	}
 
 	return 0;
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/parse-events.h b/tools/perf/util/parse-events.h
index 2a2b172..20ad3c2 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/parse-events.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/parse-events.h
@@ -172,4 +172,8 @@ extern int is_valid_tracepoint(const char *event_string);
 int valid_event_mount(const char *eventfs);
 char *parse_events_formats_error_string(char *additional_terms);
 
+int parse_events__set_event_alias(struct parse_events_evlist *data,
+				  struct list_head *list,
+				  const char *str,
+				  void *loc_alias_);
 #endif /* __PERF_PARSE_EVENTS_H */
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/parse-events.y b/tools/perf/util/parse-events.y
index 8992d16..c3cbd7a 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/parse-events.y
+++ b/tools/perf/util/parse-events.y
@@ -77,6 +77,7 @@ static inc_group_count(struct list_head *list,
 %type <head> event_bpf_file
 %type <head> event_def
 %type <head> event_mod
+%type <head> event_alias
 %type <head> event_name
 %type <head> event
 %type <head> events
@@ -193,13 +194,25 @@ event_name PE_MODIFIER_EVENT
 event_name
 
 event_name:
-PE_EVENT_NAME event_def
+PE_EVENT_NAME event_alias
 {
 	ABORT_ON(parse_events_name($2, $1));
 	free($1);
 	$$ = $2;
 }
 |
+event_alias
+
+event_alias:
+PE_NAME '=' event_def
+{
+	struct list_head *list = $3;
+	struct parse_events_evlist *data = _data;
+
+	ABORT_ON(parse_events__set_event_alias(data, list, $1, &@1));
+	$$ = list;
+}
+|
 event_def
 
 event_def: event_pmu |
-- 
1.8.3.4

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#1306298 — [PATCH 13/53] perf tools: Prevent calling machine__delete() on non-allocated machine

FromWang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Date2016-01-11 15:20 +0100
Subject[PATCH 13/53] perf tools: Prevent calling machine__delete() on non-allocated machine
Message-ID<qPLuc-3uR-39@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#1306221
To prevent futher commits calling machine__delete() on non-allocated
'struct machine' (which would cause memory corruption), this patch
enforces machine__init(), record whether a machine structure is
dynamically allocated or not, and warn if machine__delete() is called
on incorrect object.

Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
---
 tools/perf/tests/vmlinux-kallsyms.c |  4 ++--
 tools/perf/util/machine.c           | 13 ++++++++-----
 tools/perf/util/machine.h           |  3 ++-
 3 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/vmlinux-kallsyms.c b/tools/perf/tests/vmlinux-kallsyms.c
index f0bfc9e..441e93d 100644
--- a/tools/perf/tests/vmlinux-kallsyms.c
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/vmlinux-kallsyms.c
@@ -35,8 +35,8 @@ int test__vmlinux_matches_kallsyms(int subtest __maybe_unused)
 	 * Init the machines that will hold kernel, modules obtained from
 	 * both vmlinux + .ko files and from /proc/kallsyms split by modules.
 	 */
-	machine__init(&kallsyms, "", HOST_KERNEL_ID);
-	machine__init(&vmlinux, "", HOST_KERNEL_ID);
+	machine__init(&kallsyms, "", HOST_KERNEL_ID, false);
+	machine__init(&vmlinux, "", HOST_KERNEL_ID, false);
 
 	/*
 	 * Step 2:
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/machine.c b/tools/perf/util/machine.c
index ad79297..59a3c01 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/machine.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/machine.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+#include <asm/bug.h>
 #include "callchain.h"
 #include "debug.h"
 #include "event.h"
@@ -23,7 +24,7 @@ static void dsos__init(struct dsos *dsos)
 	pthread_rwlock_init(&dsos->lock, NULL);
 }
 
-int machine__init(struct machine *machine, const char *root_dir, pid_t pid)
+int machine__init(struct machine *machine, const char *root_dir, pid_t pid, bool allocated)
 {
 	memset(machine, 0, sizeof(*machine));
 	map_groups__init(&machine->kmaps, machine);
@@ -65,6 +66,7 @@ int machine__init(struct machine *machine, const char *root_dir, pid_t pid)
 	}
 
 	machine->current_tid = NULL;
+	machine->allocated = allocated;
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -74,7 +76,7 @@ struct machine *machine__new_host(void)
 	struct machine *machine = malloc(sizeof(*machine));
 
 	if (machine != NULL) {
-		machine__init(machine, "", HOST_KERNEL_ID);
+		machine__init(machine, "", HOST_KERNEL_ID, true);
 
 		if (machine__create_kernel_maps(machine) < 0)
 			goto out_delete;
@@ -137,12 +139,13 @@ void machine__exit(struct machine *machine)
 void machine__delete(struct machine *machine)
 {
 	machine__exit(machine);
-	free(machine);
+	WARN_ONCE((machine->allocated ? free(machine), 0 : -1),
+		  "WARNING: deleting a non-allocated machine. Skip.\n");
 }
 
 void machines__init(struct machines *machines)
 {
-	machine__init(&machines->host, "", HOST_KERNEL_ID);
+	machine__init(&machines->host, "", HOST_KERNEL_ID, false);
 	machines->guests = RB_ROOT;
 	machines->symbol_filter = NULL;
 }
@@ -163,7 +166,7 @@ struct machine *machines__add(struct machines *machines, pid_t pid,
 	if (machine == NULL)
 		return NULL;
 
-	if (machine__init(machine, root_dir, pid) != 0) {
+	if (machine__init(machine, root_dir, pid, true) != 0) {
 		free(machine);
 		return NULL;
 	}
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/machine.h b/tools/perf/util/machine.h
index 2c2b443..24dfd46 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/machine.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/machine.h
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ struct machine {
 	pid_t		  pid;
 	u16		  id_hdr_size;
 	bool		  comm_exec;
+	bool		  allocated;
 	char		  *root_dir;
 	struct rb_root	  threads;
 	pthread_rwlock_t  threads_lock;
@@ -131,7 +132,7 @@ void machines__set_symbol_filter(struct machines *machines,
 void machines__set_comm_exec(struct machines *machines, bool comm_exec);
 
 struct machine *machine__new_host(void);
-int machine__init(struct machine *machine, const char *root_dir, pid_t pid);
+int machine__init(struct machine *machine, const char *root_dir, pid_t pid, bool allocated);
 void machine__exit(struct machine *machine);
 void machine__delete_threads(struct machine *machine);
 void machine__delete(struct machine *machine);
-- 
1.8.3.4

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#1306427 — Re: [PATCH 13/53] perf tools: Prevent calling machine__delete() on non-allocated machine

FromArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Date2016-01-11 16:50 +0100
SubjectRe: [PATCH 13/53] perf tools: Prevent calling machine__delete() on non-allocated machine
Message-ID<qPMTf-4l0-3@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#1306298
Em Mon, Jan 11, 2016 at 01:48:04PM +0000, Wang Nan escreveu:
> To prevent futher commits calling machine__delete() on non-allocated
> 'struct machine' (which would cause memory corruption), this patch
> enforces machine__init(), record whether a machine structure is
> dynamically allocated or not, and warn if machine__delete() is called
> on incorrect object.

Not sure on this one, I think I voiced this before, this seems like
something to be tested using some static analysis tool or even checking
if the address for the struct hitting machine__delete() is from malloc
or not.

I.e. if we do it here, we may have to do it to any other struct where we
allocate it in the stack or via malloc, and furthermore there are cases
where we embed a struct in another, when we would free just the main
struct but not the second, embedded one, that would need just calling
foo__exit() and not foo__delete().

- Arnaldo
 
> Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
> Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
> ---
>  tools/perf/tests/vmlinux-kallsyms.c |  4 ++--
>  tools/perf/util/machine.c           | 13 ++++++++-----
>  tools/perf/util/machine.h           |  3 ++-
>  3 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/vmlinux-kallsyms.c b/tools/perf/tests/vmlinux-kallsyms.c
> index f0bfc9e..441e93d 100644
> --- a/tools/perf/tests/vmlinux-kallsyms.c
> +++ b/tools/perf/tests/vmlinux-kallsyms.c
> @@ -35,8 +35,8 @@ int test__vmlinux_matches_kallsyms(int subtest __maybe_unused)
>  	 * Init the machines that will hold kernel, modules obtained from
>  	 * both vmlinux + .ko files and from /proc/kallsyms split by modules.
>  	 */
> -	machine__init(&kallsyms, "", HOST_KERNEL_ID);
> -	machine__init(&vmlinux, "", HOST_KERNEL_ID);
> +	machine__init(&kallsyms, "", HOST_KERNEL_ID, false);
> +	machine__init(&vmlinux, "", HOST_KERNEL_ID, false);
>  
>  	/*
>  	 * Step 2:
> diff --git a/tools/perf/util/machine.c b/tools/perf/util/machine.c
> index ad79297..59a3c01 100644
> --- a/tools/perf/util/machine.c
> +++ b/tools/perf/util/machine.c
> @@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
> +#include <asm/bug.h>
>  #include "callchain.h"
>  #include "debug.h"
>  #include "event.h"
> @@ -23,7 +24,7 @@ static void dsos__init(struct dsos *dsos)
>  	pthread_rwlock_init(&dsos->lock, NULL);
>  }
>  
> -int machine__init(struct machine *machine, const char *root_dir, pid_t pid)
> +int machine__init(struct machine *machine, const char *root_dir, pid_t pid, bool allocated)
>  {
>  	memset(machine, 0, sizeof(*machine));
>  	map_groups__init(&machine->kmaps, machine);
> @@ -65,6 +66,7 @@ int machine__init(struct machine *machine, const char *root_dir, pid_t pid)
>  	}
>  
>  	machine->current_tid = NULL;
> +	machine->allocated = allocated;
>  
>  	return 0;
>  }
> @@ -74,7 +76,7 @@ struct machine *machine__new_host(void)
>  	struct machine *machine = malloc(sizeof(*machine));
>  
>  	if (machine != NULL) {
> -		machine__init(machine, "", HOST_KERNEL_ID);
> +		machine__init(machine, "", HOST_KERNEL_ID, true);
>  
>  		if (machine__create_kernel_maps(machine) < 0)
>  			goto out_delete;
> @@ -137,12 +139,13 @@ void machine__exit(struct machine *machine)
>  void machine__delete(struct machine *machine)
>  {
>  	machine__exit(machine);
> -	free(machine);
> +	WARN_ONCE((machine->allocated ? free(machine), 0 : -1),
> +		  "WARNING: deleting a non-allocated machine. Skip.\n");
>  }
>  
>  void machines__init(struct machines *machines)
>  {
> -	machine__init(&machines->host, "", HOST_KERNEL_ID);
> +	machine__init(&machines->host, "", HOST_KERNEL_ID, false);
>  	machines->guests = RB_ROOT;
>  	machines->symbol_filter = NULL;
>  }
> @@ -163,7 +166,7 @@ struct machine *machines__add(struct machines *machines, pid_t pid,
>  	if (machine == NULL)
>  		return NULL;
>  
> -	if (machine__init(machine, root_dir, pid) != 0) {
> +	if (machine__init(machine, root_dir, pid, true) != 0) {
>  		free(machine);
>  		return NULL;
>  	}
> diff --git a/tools/perf/util/machine.h b/tools/perf/util/machine.h
> index 2c2b443..24dfd46 100644
> --- a/tools/perf/util/machine.h
> +++ b/tools/perf/util/machine.h
> @@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ struct machine {
>  	pid_t		  pid;
>  	u16		  id_hdr_size;
>  	bool		  comm_exec;
> +	bool		  allocated;
>  	char		  *root_dir;
>  	struct rb_root	  threads;
>  	pthread_rwlock_t  threads_lock;
> @@ -131,7 +132,7 @@ void machines__set_symbol_filter(struct machines *machines,
>  void machines__set_comm_exec(struct machines *machines, bool comm_exec);
>  
>  struct machine *machine__new_host(void);
> -int machine__init(struct machine *machine, const char *root_dir, pid_t pid);
> +int machine__init(struct machine *machine, const char *root_dir, pid_t pid, bool allocated);
>  void machine__exit(struct machine *machine);
>  void machine__delete_threads(struct machine *machine);
>  void machine__delete(struct machine *machine);
> -- 
> 1.8.3.4

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#1307042 — Re: [PATCH 13/53] perf tools: Prevent calling machine__delete() on non-allocated machine

From"Wangnan (F)" <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Date2016-01-12 08:10 +0100
SubjectRe: [PATCH 13/53] perf tools: Prevent calling machine__delete() on non-allocated machine
Message-ID<qQ1fA-5XB-15@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#1306427

On 2016/1/11 23:42, Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo wrote:
> Em Mon, Jan 11, 2016 at 01:48:04PM +0000, Wang Nan escreveu:
>> To prevent futher commits calling machine__delete() on non-allocated
>> 'struct machine' (which would cause memory corruption), this patch
>> enforces machine__init(), record whether a machine structure is
>> dynamically allocated or not, and warn if machine__delete() is called
>> on incorrect object.
> Not sure on this one, I think I voiced this before, this seems like
> something to be tested using some static analysis tool or even checking
> if the address for the struct hitting machine__delete() is from malloc
> or not.
>
> I.e. if we do it here, we may have to do it to any other struct where we
> allocate it in the stack or via malloc, and furthermore there are cases
> where we embed a struct in another, when we would free just the main
> struct but not the second, embedded one, that would need just calling
> foo__exit() and not foo__delete().
>
> - Arnaldo
>   
OK. Let's drop this one.

Thank you.

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#1307439 — Re: [PATCH 13/53] perf tools: Prevent calling machine__delete() on non-allocated machine

FromArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Date2016-01-12 15:10 +0100
SubjectRe: [PATCH 13/53] perf tools: Prevent calling machine__delete() on non-allocated machine
Message-ID<qQ7O3-1Z5-39@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#1307042
Em Tue, Jan 12, 2016 at 03:03:39PM +0800, Wangnan (F) escreveu:
> On 2016/1/11 23:42, Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo wrote:
> >Em Mon, Jan 11, 2016 at 01:48:04PM +0000, Wang Nan escreveu:
> >>To prevent futher commits calling machine__delete() on non-allocated
> >>'struct machine' (which would cause memory corruption), this patch
> >>enforces machine__init(), record whether a machine structure is
> >>dynamically allocated or not, and warn if machine__delete() is called
> >>on incorrect object.
> >Not sure on this one, I think I voiced this before, this seems like
> >something to be tested using some static analysis tool or even checking
> >if the address for the struct hitting machine__delete() is from malloc
> >or not.
> >
> >I.e. if we do it here, we may have to do it to any other struct where we
> >allocate it in the stack or via malloc, and furthermore there are cases
> >where we embed a struct in another, when we would free just the main
> >struct but not the second, embedded one, that would need just calling
> >foo__exit() and not foo__delete().

> OK. Let's drop this one.

I'll let a note in my TODO list to improve this situation, dropping the
rename, thanks for the resent patch with just the fix.

Try to do it like that in the future, if possible, i.e. one thing per
patch, one with the super-minimal fix, anything else in a separate
patch.

- Arnaldo

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#1306299 — [PATCH 10/53] tools build: Add BPF feature check to test-all

FromWang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Date2016-01-11 15:20 +0100
Subject[PATCH 10/53] tools build: Add BPF feature check to test-all
Message-ID<qPLuc-3uR-49@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#1306221
Existing test-all.c doesn't check BPF related features. For environment
with all other features enabled, BPF would be considered enabled
without doing real feature check.

This patch adds test-bpf.c into test-all.c.

Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
---
 tools/build/feature/test-all.c | 5 +++++
 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+)

diff --git a/tools/build/feature/test-all.c b/tools/build/feature/test-all.c
index 33cf6f2..81025ca 100644
--- a/tools/build/feature/test-all.c
+++ b/tools/build/feature/test-all.c
@@ -125,6 +125,10 @@
 # include "test-get_cpuid.c"
 #undef main
 
+#define main main_test_bpf
+# include "test-bpf.c"
+#undef main
+
 int main(int argc, char *argv[])
 {
 	main_test_libpython();
@@ -153,6 +157,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
 	main_test_pthread_attr_setaffinity_np();
 	main_test_lzma();
 	main_test_get_cpuid();
+	main_test_bpf();
 
 	return 0;
 }
-- 
1.8.3.4

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#1307204 — [tip:perf/urgent] tools build: Add BPF feature check to test-all

Fromtip-bot for Wang Nan <tipbot@zytor.com>
Date2016-01-12 11:20 +0100
Subject[tip:perf/urgent] tools build: Add BPF feature check to test-all
Message-ID<qQ4dt-7Y1-5@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#1306299
Commit-ID:  0c4d40d580752dd7d639208782f71e317b16be67
Gitweb:     http://git.kernel.org/tip/0c4d40d580752dd7d639208782f71e317b16be67
Author:     Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
AuthorDate: Mon, 11 Jan 2016 13:48:01 +0000
Committer:  Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
CommitDate: Mon, 11 Jan 2016 19:22:21 -0300

tools build: Add BPF feature check to test-all

The test-all.c file doesn't check BPF related features. For an
environment with all other features enabled, BPF would be considered
enabled without doing real feature check.

This patch adds test-bpf.c into test-all.c.

Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1452520124-2073-11-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
---
 tools/build/feature/test-all.c | 5 +++++
 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+)

diff --git a/tools/build/feature/test-all.c b/tools/build/feature/test-all.c
index 33cf6f2..81025ca 100644
--- a/tools/build/feature/test-all.c
+++ b/tools/build/feature/test-all.c
@@ -125,6 +125,10 @@
 # include "test-get_cpuid.c"
 #undef main
 
+#define main main_test_bpf
+# include "test-bpf.c"
+#undef main
+
 int main(int argc, char *argv[])
 {
 	main_test_libpython();
@@ -153,6 +157,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
 	main_test_pthread_attr_setaffinity_np();
 	main_test_lzma();
 	main_test_get_cpuid();
+	main_test_bpf();
 
 	return 0;
 }

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#1306300 — [PATCH 37/53] perf record: Force enable --timestamp-filename when --switch-output is provided

FromWang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Date2016-01-11 15:20 +0100
Subject[PATCH 37/53] perf record: Force enable --timestamp-filename when --switch-output is provided
Message-ID<qPLuc-3uR-43@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#1306221
Without this patch, the last output doesn't have timestamp appended if
--timestamp-filename is not explicitly provided. For example:

 # perf record -a --switch-output &
 [1] 11224
 # kill -s SIGUSR2 11224
 [ perf record: dump data: Woken up 1 times ]
 # [ perf record: Dump perf.data.2015122622372823 ]

 # fg
 perf record -a --switch-output
 ^C[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
 [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.027 MB perf.data (540 samples) ]

 # ls -l
 total 836
 -rw------- 1 root root  33256 Dec 26 22:37 perf.data   <---- *Odd*
 -rw------- 1 root root 817156 Dec 26 22:37 perf.data.2015122622372823

Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
---
 tools/perf/builtin-record.c | 3 +++
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)

diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-record.c b/tools/perf/builtin-record.c
index e8f930c..d32facd 100644
--- a/tools/perf/builtin-record.c
+++ b/tools/perf/builtin-record.c
@@ -1343,6 +1343,9 @@ int cmd_record(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __maybe_unused)
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
+	if (rec->switch_output)
+		rec->timestamp_filename = true;
+
 	if (!rec->itr) {
 		rec->itr = auxtrace_record__init(rec->evlist, &err);
 		if (err)
-- 
1.8.3.4

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#1306301 — [PATCH 03/53] perf tools: Set parallel making options build-test

FromWang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Date2016-01-11 15:20 +0100
Subject[PATCH 03/53] perf tools: Set parallel making options build-test
Message-ID<qPLuc-3uR-51@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#1306221
'make build-test' is painful because of time consuming. In a full test,
all test cases are built twice with tools/perf/Makefile and
tools/perf/Makefile.perf. 'Makefile' automatically computes parallel
options for make, but 'Makefile.perf' not, so all test cases is built
with one job. It is very slow.

This patch adds '-j' options to Makefile.perf testing. It computes
parallel building options like what tools/perf/Makefile does, and pass
'-j' option to Makefile.perf test.

Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
---
 tools/perf/tests/make | 23 ++++++++++++++++-------
 1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/make b/tools/perf/tests/make
index 130be7c..bd9c61a 100644
--- a/tools/perf/tests/make
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/make
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),)
 # no target specified, trigger the whole suite
 all:
 	@echo "Testing Makefile";      $(MAKE) -sf tests/make MK=Makefile
-	@echo "Testing Makefile.perf"; $(MAKE) -sf tests/make MK=Makefile.perf
+	@echo "Testing Makefile.perf"; $(MAKE) -sf tests/make MK=Makefile.perf SET_PARALLEL=1
 else
 # run only specific test over 'Makefile'
 %:
@@ -12,6 +12,15 @@ endif
 else
 PERF := .
 
+PARALLEL_OPT=
+ifeq ($(SET_PARALLEL),1)
+  cores := $(shell (getconf _NPROCESSORS_ONLN || egrep -c '^processor|^CPU[0-9]' /proc/cpuinfo) 2>/dev/null)
+  ifeq ($(cores),0)
+    cores := 1
+  endif
+  PARALLEL_OPT="-j$(cores)"
+endif
+
 include config/Makefile.arch
 
 # FIXME looks like x86 is the only arch running tests ;-)
@@ -238,7 +247,7 @@ clean := @(cd $(PERF); make -s -f $(MK) clean >/dev/null)
 $(run):
 	$(call clean)
 	@TMP_DEST=$$(mktemp -d); \
-	cmd="cd $(PERF) && make -f $(MK) DESTDIR=$$TMP_DEST $($@)"; \
+	cmd="cd $(PERF) && make -f $(MK) $(PARALLEL_OPT) DESTDIR=$$TMP_DEST $($@)"; \
 	echo "- $@: $$cmd" && echo $$cmd > $@ && \
 	( eval $$cmd ) >> $@ 2>&1; \
 	echo "  test: $(call test,$@)" >> $@ 2>&1; \
@@ -249,7 +258,7 @@ $(run_O):
 	$(call clean)
 	@TMP_O=$$(mktemp -d); \
 	TMP_DEST=$$(mktemp -d); \
-	cmd="cd $(PERF) && make -f $(MK) O=$$TMP_O DESTDIR=$$TMP_DEST $($(patsubst %_O,%,$@))"; \
+	cmd="cd $(PERF) && make -f $(MK) $(PARALLEL_OPT) O=$$TMP_O DESTDIR=$$TMP_DEST $($(patsubst %_O,%,$@))"; \
 	echo "- $@: $$cmd" && echo $$cmd > $@ && \
 	( eval $$cmd ) >> $@ 2>&1 && \
 	echo "  test: $(call test_O,$@)" >> $@ 2>&1; \
@@ -263,15 +272,15 @@ tarpkg:
 	rm -f $@
 
 make_kernelsrc:
-	@echo "- make -C <kernelsrc> tools/perf"
+	@echo "- make -C <kernelsrc> $(PARALLEL_OPT) tools/perf"
 	$(call clean); \
-	(make -C ../.. tools/perf) > $@ 2>&1 && \
+	(make -C ../.. $(PARALLEL_OPT) tools/perf) > $@ 2>&1 && \
 	test -x perf && rm -f $@ || (cat $@ ; false)
 
 make_kernelsrc_tools:
-	@echo "- make -C <kernelsrc>/tools perf"
+	@echo "- make -C <kernelsrc>/tools $(PARALLEL_OPT) perf"
 	$(call clean); \
-	(make -C ../../tools perf) > $@ 2>&1 && \
+	(make -C ../../tools $(PARALLEL_OPT) perf) > $@ 2>&1 && \
 	test -x perf && rm -f $@ || (cat $@ ; false)
 
 all: $(run) $(run_O) tarpkg make_kernelsrc make_kernelsrc_tools
-- 
1.8.3.4

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#1306302 — [PATCH 35/53] perf record: Add '--timestamp-filename' option to append timestamp to output filename

FromWang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Date2016-01-11 15:30 +0100
Subject[PATCH 35/53] perf record: Add '--timestamp-filename' option to append timestamp to output filename
Message-ID<qPLDP-3yx-1@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#1306221
This options append current timestamp to output. For example:

 # perf record -a --timestamp-filename
 ^C[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
 [ perf record: Dump perf.data.2015122622265847 ]
 [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.742 MB perf.data (90 samples) ]
 # ls
 perf.data.201512262226584

Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
---
 tools/perf/builtin-record.c | 47 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 1 file changed, 45 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-record.c b/tools/perf/builtin-record.c
index 7a26cb5..605cccc 100644
--- a/tools/perf/builtin-record.c
+++ b/tools/perf/builtin-record.c
@@ -53,6 +53,7 @@ struct record {
 	bool			no_buildid_set;
 	bool			no_buildid_cache;
 	bool			no_buildid_cache_set;
+	bool			timestamp_filename;
 	unsigned long long	samples;
 };
 
@@ -522,6 +523,37 @@ record__finish_output(struct record *rec)
 	return;
 }
 
+static int
+record__switch_output(struct record *rec, bool at_exit)
+{
+	struct perf_data_file *file = &rec->file;
+	int fd, err;
+
+	/* Same Size:      "2015122520103046"*/
+	char timestamp[] = "InvalidTimestamp";
+
+	rec->samples = 0;
+	record__finish_output(rec);
+	err = fetch_current_timestamp(timestamp, sizeof(timestamp));
+	if (err) {
+		pr_err("Failed to get current timestamp\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	fd = perf_data_file__switch(file, timestamp,
+				    rec->session->header.data_offset,
+				    at_exit);
+	if (fd >= 0 && !at_exit) {
+		rec->bytes_written = 0;
+		rec->session->header.data_size = 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!quiet)
+		fprintf(stderr, "[ perf record: Dump %s.%s ]\n",
+			file->path, timestamp);
+	return fd;
+}
+
 static volatile int workload_exec_errno;
 
 /*
@@ -849,8 +881,17 @@ out_child:
 	/* this will be recalculated during process_buildids() */
 	rec->samples = 0;
 
-	if (!err)
-		record__finish_output(rec);
+	if (!err) {
+		if (!rec->timestamp_filename) {
+			record__finish_output(rec);
+		} else {
+			fd = record__switch_output(rec, true);
+			if (fd < 0) {
+				status = fd;
+				goto out_delete_session;
+			}
+		}
+	}
 
 	if (!err && !quiet) {
 		char samples[128];
@@ -1225,6 +1266,8 @@ struct option __record_options[] = {
 		   "options passed to clang when compiling BPF scriptlets"),
 	OPT_STRING(0, "vmlinux", &symbol_conf.vmlinux_name,
 		   "file", "vmlinux pathname"),
+	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "timestamp-filename", &record.timestamp_filename,
+		    "append timestamp to output filename"),
 	OPT_END()
 };
 
-- 
1.8.3.4

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#1306303 — [PATCH 38/53] perf record: Disable buildid cache options by default in switch output mode

FromWang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Date2016-01-11 15:30 +0100
Subject[PATCH 38/53] perf record: Disable buildid cache options by default in switch output mode
Message-ID<qPLDQ-3yx-3@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#1306221
Cost of buildid cache processing is high: read all events in output
perf.data, open elf files to read buildid then copy them into
~/.debug directory. In switch output mode, causes perf stop receiving
from perf events for too long.

Enable no-buildid and no-buildid-cache by default if --switch-output
is provided. Still allow user use --no-no-buildid to explicitly enable
buildid in this case.

Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
---
 tools/perf/builtin-record.c | 30 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 29 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-record.c b/tools/perf/builtin-record.c
index d32facd..790361b 100644
--- a/tools/perf/builtin-record.c
+++ b/tools/perf/builtin-record.c
@@ -1371,8 +1371,36 @@ int cmd_record(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __maybe_unused)
 "If some relocation was applied (e.g. kexec) symbols may be misresolved\n"
 "even with a suitable vmlinux or kallsyms file.\n\n");
 
-	if (rec->no_buildid_cache || rec->no_buildid)
+	if (rec->no_buildid_cache || rec->no_buildid) {
 		disable_buildid_cache();
+	} else if (rec->switch_output) {
+		/*
+		 * In 'perf record --switch-output', disable buildid
+		 * generation by default to reduce data file switching
+		 * overhead. Still generate buildid if they are required
+		 * explicitly using
+		 *
+		 *  perf record --signal-trigger --no-no-buildid \
+		 *              --no-no-buildid-cache
+		 *
+		 * Equals to:
+		 *
+                 * if ((rec->no_buildid || !rec->no_buildid_set) &&
+		 *     (rec->no_buildid_cache || !rec->no_buildid_cache_set))
+		 *         disable_buildid_cache();
+		 */
+		bool disable = true;
+
+		if (rec->no_buildid_set && !rec->no_buildid)
+			disable = false;
+		if (rec->no_buildid_cache_set && !rec->no_buildid_cache)
+			disable = false;
+		if (disable) {
+			rec->no_buildid = true;
+			rec->no_buildid_cache = true;
+			disable_buildid_cache();
+		}
+	}
 
 	if (rec->evlist->nr_entries == 0 &&
 	    perf_evlist__add_default(rec->evlist) < 0) {
-- 
1.8.3.4

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