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Groups > linux.kernel > #1203329 > unrolled thread

[PATCH V11 4/5] arm64: apei: implement arch_apei_get_mem_attributes()

Started by"Jonathan (Zhixiong) Zhang" <zjzhang@codeaurora.org>
First post2015-08-08 19:20 +0200
Last post2015-08-12 07:40 +0200
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  [PATCH V11 4/5] arm64: apei: implement arch_apei_get_mem_attributes() "Jonathan (Zhixiong) Zhang" <zjzhang@codeaurora.org> - 2015-08-08 19:20 +0200
    Re: [PATCH V11 4/5] arm64: apei: implement  arch_apei_get_mem_attributes() Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> - 2015-08-12 00:00 +0200
      Re: [PATCH V11 4/5] arm64: apei: implement arch_apei_get_mem_attributes() Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> - 2015-08-12 07:40 +0200

#1203329 — [PATCH V11 4/5] arm64: apei: implement arch_apei_get_mem_attributes()

From"Jonathan (Zhixiong) Zhang" <zjzhang@codeaurora.org>
Date2015-08-08 19:20 +0200
Subject[PATCH V11 4/5] arm64: apei: implement arch_apei_get_mem_attributes()
Message-ID<pVfWN-5cg-9@gated-at.bofh.it>
From: "Jonathan (Zhixiong) Zhang" <zjzhang@codeaurora.org>

Table 8 of UEFI 2.5 section 2.3.6.1 defines mappings from EFI
memory types to MAIR attribute encodings for arm64.

If the physical address has memory attributes defined by EFI
memmap as EFI_MEMORY_[UC|WC|WT], return approprate page protection
type according to the UEFI spec. Otherwise, return PAGE_KERNEL.

Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan (Zhixiong) Zhang <zjzhang@codeaurora.org>
---
 arch/arm64/include/asm/acpi.h | 30 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 30 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/acpi.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/acpi.h
index 614096732839..b77a2d133da9 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/acpi.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/acpi.h
@@ -19,6 +19,11 @@
 #include <asm/psci.h>
 #include <asm/smp_plat.h>
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_APEI
+#include <linux/efi.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#endif
+
 /* Macros for consistency checks of the GICC subtable of MADT */
 #define ACPI_MADT_GICC_LENGTH	\
 	(acpi_gbl_FADT.header.revision < 6 ? 76 : 80)
@@ -91,4 +95,29 @@ static inline const char *acpi_get_enable_method(int cpu)
 {
 	return acpi_psci_present() ? "psci" : NULL;
 }
+
+#ifdef	CONFIG_ACPI_APEI
+static inline pgprot_t arch_apei_get_mem_attribute(phys_addr_t addr)
+{
+	/*
+	 * According to "Table 8 Map: EFI memory types to AArch64 memory types"
+	 * of UEFI 2.5 section 2.3.6.1, each EFI memory type is mapped to
+	 * corresponding MAIR attribute encoding.
+	 * The EFI memory attribute advises all possible capabilities of a
+	 * memory region. We use the most efficient capability.
+	 */
+
+	u64 attr;
+
+	attr = efi_mem_attributes(addr);
+	if (attr & EFI_MEMORY_WB)
+		return PAGE_KERNEL;
+	if (attr & EFI_MEMORY_WT)
+		return __pgprot(PROT_NORMAL_WT);
+	if (attr & EFI_MEMORY_WC)
+		return __pgprot(PROT_NORMAL_NC);
+	return __pgprot(PROT_DEVICE_nGnRnE);
+}
+#endif
+
 #endif /*_ASM_ACPI_H*/
-- 
The Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. is a member of the Code Aurora Forum,
a Linux Foundation Collaborative Project

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#1205452 — Re: [PATCH V11 4/5] arm64: apei: implement arch_apei_get_mem_attributes()

FromMatt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Date2015-08-12 00:00 +0200
SubjectRe: [PATCH V11 4/5] arm64: apei: implement arch_apei_get_mem_attributes()
Message-ID<pWpKs-YT-65@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#1203329
On Sat, 08 Aug, at 10:18:52AM, Jonathan (Zhixiong) Zhang wrote:
> From: "Jonathan (Zhixiong) Zhang" <zjzhang@codeaurora.org>
> 
> Table 8 of UEFI 2.5 section 2.3.6.1 defines mappings from EFI
> memory types to MAIR attribute encodings for arm64.
> 
> If the physical address has memory attributes defined by EFI
> memmap as EFI_MEMORY_[UC|WC|WT], return approprate page protection
> type according to the UEFI spec. Otherwise, return PAGE_KERNEL.
> 
> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
> Acked-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
> Signed-off-by: Jonathan (Zhixiong) Zhang <zjzhang@codeaurora.org>
> ---
>  arch/arm64/include/asm/acpi.h | 30 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 30 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/acpi.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/acpi.h
> index 614096732839..b77a2d133da9 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/acpi.h
> +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/acpi.h
> @@ -19,6 +19,11 @@
>  #include <asm/psci.h>
>  #include <asm/smp_plat.h>
>  
> +#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_APEI
> +#include <linux/efi.h>
> +#include <asm/pgtable.h>
> +#endif
> +
>  /* Macros for consistency checks of the GICC subtable of MADT */
>  #define ACPI_MADT_GICC_LENGTH	\
>  	(acpi_gbl_FADT.header.revision < 6 ? 76 : 80)
> @@ -91,4 +95,29 @@ static inline const char *acpi_get_enable_method(int cpu)
>  {
>  	return acpi_psci_present() ? "psci" : NULL;
>  }
> +
> +#ifdef	CONFIG_ACPI_APEI
> +static inline pgprot_t arch_apei_get_mem_attribute(phys_addr_t addr)
> +{
> +	/*
> +	 * According to "Table 8 Map: EFI memory types to AArch64 memory types"
> +	 * of UEFI 2.5 section 2.3.6.1, each EFI memory type is mapped to
> +	 * corresponding MAIR attribute encoding.
> +	 * The EFI memory attribute advises all possible capabilities of a
> +	 * memory region. We use the most efficient capability.
> +	 */
> +
> +	u64 attr;
> +
> +	attr = efi_mem_attributes(addr);
> +	if (attr & EFI_MEMORY_WB)
> +		return PAGE_KERNEL;
> +	if (attr & EFI_MEMORY_WT)
> +		return __pgprot(PROT_NORMAL_WT);
> +	if (attr & EFI_MEMORY_WC)
> +		return __pgprot(PROT_NORMAL_NC);
> +	return __pgprot(PROT_DEVICE_nGnRnE);
> +}
> +#endif
> +
>  #endif /*_ASM_ACPI_H*/

Everyone happy with this change? Ard?

-- 
Matt Fleming, Intel Open Source Technology Center
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#1205596

FromArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Date2015-08-12 07:40 +0200
Message-ID<pWwVA-3pD-7@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#1205452
On 11 August 2015 at 23:57, Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> wrote:
> On Sat, 08 Aug, at 10:18:52AM, Jonathan (Zhixiong) Zhang wrote:
>> From: "Jonathan (Zhixiong) Zhang" <zjzhang@codeaurora.org>
>>
>> Table 8 of UEFI 2.5 section 2.3.6.1 defines mappings from EFI
>> memory types to MAIR attribute encodings for arm64.
>>
>> If the physical address has memory attributes defined by EFI
>> memmap as EFI_MEMORY_[UC|WC|WT], return approprate page protection
>> type according to the UEFI spec. Otherwise, return PAGE_KERNEL.
>>
>> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
>> Acked-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
>> Signed-off-by: Jonathan (Zhixiong) Zhang <zjzhang@codeaurora.org>
>> ---
>>  arch/arm64/include/asm/acpi.h | 30 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>  1 file changed, 30 insertions(+)
>>
>> diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/acpi.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/acpi.h
>> index 614096732839..b77a2d133da9 100644
>> --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/acpi.h
>> +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/acpi.h
>> @@ -19,6 +19,11 @@
>>  #include <asm/psci.h>
>>  #include <asm/smp_plat.h>
>>
>> +#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_APEI
>> +#include <linux/efi.h>
>> +#include <asm/pgtable.h>
>> +#endif
>> +
>>  /* Macros for consistency checks of the GICC subtable of MADT */
>>  #define ACPI_MADT_GICC_LENGTH        \
>>       (acpi_gbl_FADT.header.revision < 6 ? 76 : 80)
>> @@ -91,4 +95,29 @@ static inline const char *acpi_get_enable_method(int cpu)
>>  {
>>       return acpi_psci_present() ? "psci" : NULL;
>>  }
>> +
>> +#ifdef       CONFIG_ACPI_APEI
>> +static inline pgprot_t arch_apei_get_mem_attribute(phys_addr_t addr)
>> +{
>> +     /*
>> +      * According to "Table 8 Map: EFI memory types to AArch64 memory types"
>> +      * of UEFI 2.5 section 2.3.6.1, each EFI memory type is mapped to
>> +      * corresponding MAIR attribute encoding.
>> +      * The EFI memory attribute advises all possible capabilities of a
>> +      * memory region. We use the most efficient capability.
>> +      */
>> +
>> +     u64 attr;
>> +
>> +     attr = efi_mem_attributes(addr);
>> +     if (attr & EFI_MEMORY_WB)
>> +             return PAGE_KERNEL;
>> +     if (attr & EFI_MEMORY_WT)
>> +             return __pgprot(PROT_NORMAL_WT);
>> +     if (attr & EFI_MEMORY_WC)
>> +             return __pgprot(PROT_NORMAL_NC);
>> +     return __pgprot(PROT_DEVICE_nGnRnE);
>> +}
>> +#endif
>> +
>>  #endif /*_ASM_ACPI_H*/
>
> Everyone happy with this change? Ard?
>

Yes, this looks fine. As long as any region that has the EFI_MEMORY_WB
attribute gets mapped as PAGE_KERNEL, we know we won't be violating
any architectural mismatched attributes constraints (since all
EFI_MEMORY_WB regions, even the occupied ones, are covered by the
kernel direct mapping as well)

For the other ones, it is merely an optimization, but arguably still
an improvement.

Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>

Thanks,
Ard.
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