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Groups > linux.kernel > #1738009

[PATCH 02/33] x86/fpu: Split copy_xstate_to_user() into copy_xstate_to_kernel() & copy_xstate_to_user()

From Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Newsgroups linux.kernel
Subject [PATCH 02/33] x86/fpu: Split copy_xstate_to_user() into copy_xstate_to_kernel() & copy_xstate_to_user()
Date 2017-09-23 15:10 +0200
Message-ID <usSlY-3wU-17@gated-at.bofh.it> (permalink)
References <usSlX-3wU-3@gated-at.bofh.it>
Organization linux.* mail to news gateway

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copy_xstate_to_user() is a weird API - in part due to a bad API inherited
from the regset APIs.

But don't propagate that bad API choice into the FPU code - so as a first
step split the API into kernel and user buffer handling routines.

(Also split the xstate_copyout() internal helper.)

The split API is a dumb duplication that should be obviously correct, the
real splitting will be done in the next patch.

Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Yu-cheng Yu <yu-cheng.yu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/xstate.h |   4 +--
 arch/x86/kernel/fpu/regset.c      |   5 ++-
 arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c      | 110 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
 3 files changed, 109 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/xstate.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/xstate.h
index a1baa17e9748..92dc8ca14124 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/xstate.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/xstate.h
@@ -48,8 +48,8 @@ void fpu__xstate_clear_all_cpu_caps(void);
 void *get_xsave_addr(struct xregs_state *xsave, int xstate);
 const void *get_xsave_field_ptr(int xstate_field);
 int using_compacted_format(void);
-int copy_xstate_to_user(unsigned int pos, unsigned int count, void *kbuf,
-			void __user *ubuf, struct xregs_state *xsave);
+int copy_xstate_to_kernel(unsigned int pos, unsigned int count, void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf, struct xregs_state *xsave);
+int copy_xstate_to_user(unsigned int pos, unsigned int count, void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf, struct xregs_state *xsave);
 int copy_user_to_xstate(const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf,
 		     struct xregs_state *xsave);
 #endif
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/regset.c b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/regset.c
index 165d0545c924..b6d12d66d04b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/regset.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/regset.c
@@ -92,7 +92,10 @@ int xstateregs_get(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset,
 	fpu__activate_fpstate_read(fpu);
 
 	if (using_compacted_format()) {
-		ret = copy_xstate_to_user(pos, count, kbuf, ubuf, xsave);
+		if (kbuf)
+			ret = copy_xstate_to_kernel(pos, count, kbuf, ubuf, xsave);
+		else
+			ret = copy_xstate_to_user(pos, count, kbuf, ubuf, xsave);
 	} else {
 		fpstate_sanitize_xstate(fpu);
 		/*
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c
index e7bb41723eaa..38561539cb99 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c
@@ -924,10 +924,106 @@ int arch_set_user_pkey_access(struct task_struct *tsk, int pkey,
  * This is similar to user_regset_copyout(), but will not add offset to
  * the source data pointer or increment pos, count, kbuf, and ubuf.
  */
-static inline int xstate_copyout(unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
-				 void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf,
-				 const void *data, const int start_pos,
-				 const int end_pos)
+static inline int
+__copy_xstate_to_kernel(unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
+			void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf,
+			const void *data, const int start_pos,
+			const int end_pos)
+{
+	if ((count == 0) || (pos < start_pos))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (end_pos < 0 || pos < end_pos) {
+		unsigned int copy = (end_pos < 0 ? count : min(count, end_pos - pos));
+
+		if (kbuf) {
+			memcpy(kbuf + pos, data, copy);
+		} else {
+			if (__copy_to_user(ubuf + pos, data, copy))
+				return -EFAULT;
+		}
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert from kernel XSAVES compacted format to standard format and copy
+ * to a kernel-space ptrace buffer.
+ *
+ * It supports partial copy but pos always starts from zero. This is called
+ * from xstateregs_get() and there we check the CPU has XSAVES.
+ */
+int copy_xstate_to_kernel(unsigned int pos, unsigned int count, void *kbuf,
+			void __user *ubuf, struct xregs_state *xsave)
+{
+	unsigned int offset, size;
+	int ret, i;
+	struct xstate_header header;
+
+	/*
+	 * Currently copy_regset_to_user() starts from pos 0:
+	 */
+	if (unlikely(pos != 0))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	/*
+	 * The destination is a ptrace buffer; we put in only user xstates:
+	 */
+	memset(&header, 0, sizeof(header));
+	header.xfeatures = xsave->header.xfeatures;
+	header.xfeatures &= ~XFEATURE_MASK_SUPERVISOR;
+
+	/*
+	 * Copy xregs_state->header:
+	 */
+	offset = offsetof(struct xregs_state, header);
+	size = sizeof(header);
+
+	ret = __copy_xstate_to_kernel(offset, size, kbuf, ubuf, &header, 0, count);
+
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < XFEATURE_MAX; i++) {
+		/*
+		 * Copy only in-use xstates:
+		 */
+		if ((header.xfeatures >> i) & 1) {
+			void *src = __raw_xsave_addr(xsave, 1 << i);
+
+			offset = xstate_offsets[i];
+			size = xstate_sizes[i];
+
+			ret = __copy_xstate_to_kernel(offset, size, kbuf, ubuf, src, 0, count);
+
+			if (ret)
+				return ret;
+
+			if (offset + size >= count)
+				break;
+		}
+
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Fill xsave->i387.sw_reserved value for ptrace frame:
+	 */
+	offset = offsetof(struct fxregs_state, sw_reserved);
+	size = sizeof(xstate_fx_sw_bytes);
+
+	ret = __copy_xstate_to_kernel(offset, size, kbuf, ubuf, xstate_fx_sw_bytes, 0, count);
+
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int
+__copy_xstate_to_user(unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
+		      void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf,
+		      const void *data, const int start_pos,
+		      const int end_pos)
 {
 	if ((count == 0) || (pos < start_pos))
 		return 0;
@@ -977,7 +1073,7 @@ int copy_xstate_to_user(unsigned int pos, unsigned int count, void *kbuf,
 	offset = offsetof(struct xregs_state, header);
 	size = sizeof(header);
 
-	ret = xstate_copyout(offset, size, kbuf, ubuf, &header, 0, count);
+	ret = __copy_xstate_to_user(offset, size, kbuf, ubuf, &header, 0, count);
 
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
@@ -992,7 +1088,7 @@ int copy_xstate_to_user(unsigned int pos, unsigned int count, void *kbuf,
 			offset = xstate_offsets[i];
 			size = xstate_sizes[i];
 
-			ret = xstate_copyout(offset, size, kbuf, ubuf, src, 0, count);
+			ret = __copy_xstate_to_user(offset, size, kbuf, ubuf, src, 0, count);
 
 			if (ret)
 				return ret;
@@ -1009,7 +1105,7 @@ int copy_xstate_to_user(unsigned int pos, unsigned int count, void *kbuf,
 	offset = offsetof(struct fxregs_state, sw_reserved);
 	size = sizeof(xstate_fx_sw_bytes);
 
-	ret = xstate_copyout(offset, size, kbuf, ubuf, xstate_fx_sw_bytes, 0, count);
+	ret = __copy_xstate_to_user(offset, size, kbuf, ubuf, xstate_fx_sw_bytes, 0, count);
 
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
-- 
2.11.0

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[PATCH 00/33] x86 FPU fixes and cleanups for v4.14 Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> - 2017-09-23 15:10 +0200
  [PATCH 19/33] x86/fpu: Decouple fpregs_activate()/fpregs_deactivate() from fpu->fpregs_active Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> - 2017-09-23 15:10 +0200
    [tip:x86/fpu] x86/fpu: Decouple  fpregs_activate()/fpregs_deactivate() from fpu->fpregs_active tip-bot for Ingo Molnar <tipbot@zytor.com> - 2017-09-26 10:40 +0200
  [PATCH 15/33] x86/fpu: Simplify fpu->fpregs_active use Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> - 2017-09-23 15:10 +0200
    [tip:x86/fpu] x86/fpu: Simplify fpu->fpregs_active use tip-bot for Ingo Molnar <tipbot@zytor.com> - 2017-09-26 10:40 +0200
  [PATCH 26/33] x86/fpu: Reinitialize FPU registers if restoring FPU state fails Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> - 2017-09-23 15:10 +0200
    [tip:x86/fpu] x86/fpu: Reinitialize FPU registers if restoring FPU  state fails tip-bot for Eric Biggers <tipbot@zytor.com> - 2017-09-26 10:40 +0200
  [PATCH 32/33] x86/fpu: Rename fpu__activate_curr() to fpu__initialize() Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> - 2017-09-23 15:10 +0200
    [tip:x86/fpu] x86/fpu: Rename fpu__activate_curr() to  fpu__initialize() tip-bot for Ingo Molnar <tipbot@zytor.com> - 2017-09-26 10:50 +0200
  [PATCH 31/33] x86/fpu: Simplify and speed up fpu__copy() Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> - 2017-09-23 15:10 +0200
    [tip:x86/fpu] x86/fpu: Simplify and speed up fpu__copy() tip-bot for Ingo Molnar <tipbot@zytor.com> - 2017-09-26 10:50 +0200
  [PATCH 21/33] x86/fpu: Add FPU state copying quirk to handle XRSTOR failure on Intel Skylake CPUs Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> - 2017-09-23 15:10 +0200
    [tip:x86/fpu] x86/fpu: Add FPU state copying quirk to handle XRSTOR  failure on Intel Skylake CPUs tip-bot for Rik van Riel <tipbot@zytor.com> - 2017-09-26 10:40 +0200
  [PATCH 13/33] x86/fpu: Remove 'kbuf' parameter from the copy_user_to_xstate() API Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> - 2017-09-23 15:10 +0200
    [tip:x86/fpu] x86/fpu: Remove 'kbuf' parameter from the  copy_user_to_xstate() API tip-bot for Ingo Molnar <tipbot@zytor.com> - 2017-09-26 10:40 +0200
  [PATCH 33/33] x86/fpu: Rename fpu__activate_fpstate_read/write() to fpu__read/write() Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> - 2017-09-23 15:10 +0200
  [PATCH 02/33] x86/fpu: Split copy_xstate_to_user() into copy_xstate_to_kernel() & copy_xstate_to_user() Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> - 2017-09-23 15:10 +0200
    [tip:x86/fpu] x86/fpu: Split copy_xstate_to_user() into  copy_xstate_to_kernel() & copy_xstate_to_user() tip-bot for Ingo Molnar <tipbot@zytor.com> - 2017-09-26 10:30 +0200
  [PATCH 16/33] x86/fpu: Make the fpu state change in fpu__clear() scheduler-atomic Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> - 2017-09-23 15:10 +0200
    [tip:x86/fpu] x86/fpu: Make the fpu state change in fpu__clear()  scheduler-atomic tip-bot for Ingo Molnar <tipbot@zytor.com> - 2017-09-26 10:40 +0200
  [PATCH 14/33] x86/fpu: Flip the parameter order in copy_*_to_xstate() Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> - 2017-09-23 15:10 +0200
    [tip:x86/fpu] x86/fpu: Flip the parameter order in  copy_*_to_xstate() tip-bot for Ingo Molnar <tipbot@zytor.com> - 2017-09-26 10:40 +0200
  [PATCH 11/33] x86/fpu: Split copy_user_to_xstate() into copy_kernel_to_xstate() & copy_user_to_xstate() Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> - 2017-09-23 15:10 +0200
    [tip:x86/fpu] x86/fpu: Split copy_user_to_xstate() into  copy_kernel_to_xstate() & copy_user_to_xstate() tip-bot for Ingo Molnar <tipbot@zytor.com> - 2017-09-26 10:40 +0200
  [PATCH 07/33] x86/fpu: Remove the 'start_pos' parameter from the __copy_xstate_to_*() functions Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> - 2017-09-23 15:10 +0200
    [tip:x86/fpu] x86/fpu: Remove the 'start_pos' parameter from the  __copy_xstate_to_*() functions tip-bot for Ingo Molnar <tipbot@zytor.com> - 2017-09-26 10:40 +0200
  [PATCH 01/33] x86/fpu: Rename copyin_to_xsaves()/copyout_from_xsaves() to copy_user_to_xstate()/copy_xstate_to_user() Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> - 2017-09-23 15:10 +0200
    [tip:x86/fpu] x86/fpu: Rename  copyin_to_xsaves()/copyout_from_xsaves() to  copy_user_to_xstate()/copy_xstate_to_user() tip-bot for Ingo Molnar <tipbot@zytor.com> - 2017-09-26 10:30 +0200
  [PATCH 29/33] x86/fpu: Rename fpu::fpstate_active to fpu::initialized Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> - 2017-09-23 15:10 +0200
    [tip:x86/fpu] x86/fpu: Rename fpu::fpstate_active to  fpu::initialized tip-bot for Ingo Molnar <tipbot@zytor.com> - 2017-09-26 10:50 +0200
  [PATCH 17/33] x86/fpu: Split the state handling in fpu__drop() Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> - 2017-09-23 15:10 +0200
    [tip:x86/fpu] x86/fpu: Split the state handling in fpu__drop() tip-bot for Ingo Molnar <tipbot@zytor.com> - 2017-09-26 10:40 +0200
  [PATCH 09/33] x86/fpu: Change 'size_total' parameter to unsigned and standardize the size checks in copy_xstate_to_*() Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> - 2017-09-23 15:10 +0200
    [tip:x86/fpu] x86/fpu: Change 'size_total' parameter to unsigned  and standardize the size checks in copy_xstate_to_*() tip-bot for Ingo Molnar <tipbot@zytor.com> - 2017-09-26 10:40 +0200
  [PATCH 30/33] x86/fpu: Fix stale comments about lazy FPU logic Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> - 2017-09-23 15:10 +0200
    [tip:x86/fpu] x86/fpu: Fix stale comments about lazy FPU logic tip-bot for Ingo Molnar <tipbot@zytor.com> - 2017-09-26 10:50 +0200
  [PATCH 08/33] x86/fpu: Clarify parameter names in the copy_xstate_to_*() methods Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> - 2017-09-23 15:10 +0200
    Re: [PATCH 08/33] x86/fpu: Clarify parameter names in the  copy_xstate_to_*() methods Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> - 2017-09-25 22:00 +0200
      Re: [PATCH 08/33] x86/fpu: Clarify parameter names in the  copy_xstate_to_*() methods Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> - 2017-09-25 22:10 +0200
    [tip:x86/fpu] x86/fpu: Clarify parameter names in the  copy_xstate_to_*() methods tip-bot for Ingo Molnar <tipbot@zytor.com> - 2017-09-26 10:40 +0200
  [PATCH 20/33] x86/fpu: Remove struct fpu::fpregs_active Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> - 2017-09-23 15:10 +0200
    [tip:x86/fpu] x86/fpu: Remove struct fpu::fpregs_active tip-bot for Ingo Molnar <tipbot@zytor.com> - 2017-09-26 10:40 +0200
  [PATCH 03/33] x86/fpu: Remove 'ubuf' parameter from the copy_xstate_to_kernel() APIs Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> - 2017-09-23 15:10 +0200
    [tip:x86/fpu] x86/fpu: Remove 'ubuf' parameter from the  copy_xstate_to_kernel() APIs tip-bot for Ingo Molnar <tipbot@zytor.com> - 2017-09-26 10:30 +0200
  [PATCH 23/33] x86/fpu: Turn WARN_ON() in context switch into WARN_ON_FPU() Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> - 2017-09-23 15:10 +0200
    [tip:x86/fpu] x86/fpu: Turn WARN_ON() in context switch into  WARN_ON_FPU() tip-bot for Andi Kleen <tipbot@zytor.com> - 2017-09-26 10:40 +0200
  [PATCH 22/33] x86/fpu: Fix boolreturn.cocci warnings Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> - 2017-09-23 15:10 +0200
    [tip:x86/fpu] x86/fpu: Fix boolreturn.cocci warnings tip-bot for kbuild test robot <tipbot@zytor.com> - 2017-09-26 10:40 +0200
  [PATCH 06/33] x86/fpu: Clean up the parameter definitions of copy_xstate_to_*() Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> - 2017-09-23 15:10 +0200
    [tip:x86/fpu] x86/fpu: Clean up the parameter definitions of  copy_xstate_to_*() tip-bot for Ingo Molnar <tipbot@zytor.com> - 2017-09-26 10:40 +0200
  [PATCH 04/33] x86/fpu: Remove 'kbuf' parameter from the copy_xstate_to_user() APIs Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> - 2017-09-23 15:10 +0200
    [tip:x86/fpu] x86/fpu: Remove 'kbuf' parameter from the  copy_xstate_to_user() APIs tip-bot for Ingo Molnar <tipbot@zytor.com> - 2017-09-26 10:40 +0200
  [PATCH 05/33] x86/fpu: Clean up parameter order in the copy_xstate_to_*() APIs Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> - 2017-09-23 15:10 +0200
    [tip:x86/fpu] x86/fpu: Clean up parameter order in the  copy_xstate_to_*() APIs tip-bot for Ingo Molnar <tipbot@zytor.com> - 2017-09-26 10:40 +0200
  [PATCH 24/33] x86/fpu: Don't let userspace set bogus xcomp_bv Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> - 2017-09-23 15:10 +0200
    [tip:x86/fpu] x86/fpu: Don't let userspace set bogus xcomp_bv tip-bot for Eric Biggers <tipbot@zytor.com> - 2017-09-26 10:50 +0200
  [PATCH 18/33] x86/fpu: Change fpu->fpregs_active users to fpu->fpstate_active Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> - 2017-09-23 15:10 +0200
    [tip:x86/fpu] x86/fpu: Change fpu->fpregs_active users to  fpu->fpstate_active tip-bot for Ingo Molnar <tipbot@zytor.com> - 2017-09-26 10:40 +0200
  [PATCH 27/33] x86/fpu: Simplify fpu__activate_fpstate_read() Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> - 2017-09-23 15:10 +0200
    [tip:x86/fpu] x86/fpu: Fix fpu__activate_fpstate_read() and update  comments tip-bot for Ingo Molnar <tipbot@zytor.com> - 2017-09-26 10:40 +0200
  [PATCH 12/33] x86/fpu: Remove 'ubuf' parameter from the copy_kernel_to_xstate() API Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> - 2017-09-23 15:10 +0200
    [tip:x86/fpu] x86/fpu: Remove 'ubuf' parameter from the  copy_kernel_to_xstate() API tip-bot for Ingo Molnar <tipbot@zytor.com> - 2017-09-26 10:40 +0200
  [PATCH 25/33] x86/fpu: Tighten validation of user-supplied xstate_header Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> - 2017-09-23 15:10 +0200
  [PATCH 28/33] x86/fpu: Remove fpu__current_fpstate_write_begin/end() Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> - 2017-09-23 15:10 +0200
    [tip:x86/fpu] x86/fpu: Remove  fpu__current_fpstate_write_begin/end() tip-bot for Ingo Molnar <tipbot@zytor.com> - 2017-09-26 10:40 +0200
  Re: [PATCH 00/33] x86 FPU fixes and cleanups for v4.14 Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> - 2017-09-23 15:10 +0200
    Re: [PATCH 00/33] x86 FPU fixes and cleanups for v4.14 Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> - 2017-09-23 17:10 +0200
      Re: [PATCH 00/33] x86 FPU fixes and cleanups for v4.14 Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> - 2017-09-24 01:30 +0200

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