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[PATCH 4.4 07/32] sysfs: be careful of error returns from ops->show()

From Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Newsgroups linux.kernel
Subject [PATCH 4.4 07/32] sysfs: be careful of error returns from ops->show()
Date 2017-04-10 20:00 +0200
Message-ID <tuLLC-3YK-71@gated-at.bofh.it> (permalink)
References <tuKwa-38R-5@gated-at.bofh.it>
Organization linux.* mail to news gateway

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4.4-stable review patch.  If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>

commit c8a139d001a1aab1ea8734db14b22dac9dd143b6 upstream.

ops->show() can return a negative error code.
Commit 65da3484d9be ("sysfs: correctly handle short reads on PREALLOC attrs.")
(in v4.4) caused this to be stored in an unsigned 'size_t' variable, so errors
would look like large numbers.
As a result, if an error is returned, sysfs_kf_read() will return the
value of 'count', typically 4096.

Commit 17d0774f8068 ("sysfs: correctly handle read offset on PREALLOC attrs")
(in v4.8) extended this error to use the unsigned large 'len' as a size for
memmove().
Consequently, if ->show returns an error, then the first read() on the
sysfs file will return 4096 and could return uninitialized memory to
user-space.
If the application performs a subsequent read, this will trigger a memmove()
with extremely large count, and is likely to crash the machine is bizarre ways.

This bug can currently only be triggered by reading from an md
sysfs attribute declared with __ATTR_PREALLOC() during the
brief period between when mddev_put() deletes an mddev from
the ->all_mddevs list, and when mddev_delayed_delete() - which is
scheduled on a workqueue - completes.
Before this, an error won't be returned by the ->show()
After this, the ->show() won't be called.

I can reproduce it reliably only by putting delay like
	usleep_range(500000,700000);
early in mddev_delayed_delete(). Then after creating an
md device md0 run
  echo clear > /sys/block/md0/md/array_state; cat /sys/block/md0/md/array_state

The bug can be triggered without the usleep.

Fixes: 65da3484d9be ("sysfs: correctly handle short reads on PREALLOC attrs.")
Fixes: 17d0774f8068 ("sysfs: correctly handle read offset on PREALLOC attrs")
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-and-tested-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

---
 fs/sysfs/file.c |    6 ++++--
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

--- a/fs/sysfs/file.c
+++ b/fs/sysfs/file.c
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ static ssize_t sysfs_kf_read(struct kern
 {
 	const struct sysfs_ops *ops = sysfs_file_ops(of->kn);
 	struct kobject *kobj = of->kn->parent->priv;
-	size_t len;
+	ssize_t len;
 
 	/*
 	 * If buf != of->prealloc_buf, we don't know how
@@ -117,13 +117,15 @@ static ssize_t sysfs_kf_read(struct kern
 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(buf != of->prealloc_buf))
 		return 0;
 	len = ops->show(kobj, of->kn->priv, buf);
+	if (len < 0)
+		return len;
 	if (pos) {
 		if (len <= pos)
 			return 0;
 		len -= pos;
 		memmove(buf, buf + pos, len);
 	}
-	return min(count, len);
+	return min_t(ssize_t, count, len);
 }
 
 /* kernfs write callback for regular sysfs files */

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Thread

[PATCH 4.4 00/32] 4.4.61-stable review Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> - 2017-04-10 18:40 +0200
  [PATCH 4.4 05/32] drm/vmwgfx: Remove getparam error message Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> - 2017-04-10 18:40 +0200
  [PATCH 4.4 01/32] drm/vmwgfx: Type-check lookups of fence objects Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> - 2017-04-10 18:40 +0200
  [PATCH 4.4 06/32] drm/vmwgfx: fix integer overflow in vmw_surface_define_ioctl() Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> - 2017-04-10 18:40 +0200
  [PATCH 4.4 28/32] MIPS: ralink: Fix typos in rt3883 pinctrl Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> - 2017-04-10 18:50 +0200
  [PATCH 4.4 09/32] arm/arm64: KVM: Take mmap_sem in stage2_unmap_vm Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> - 2017-04-10 18:50 +0200
  [PATCH 4.4 16/32] metag/usercopy: Fix alignment error checking Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> - 2017-04-10 18:50 +0200
  [PATCH 4.4 30/32] MIPS: Lantiq: fix missing xbar kernel panic Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> - 2017-04-10 18:50 +0200
  [PATCH 4.4 32/32] mm/mempolicy.c: fix error handling in set_mempolicy and mbind. Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> - 2017-04-10 18:50 +0200
  [PATCH 4.4 23/32] powerpc: Dont try to fix up misaligned load-with-reservation instructions Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> - 2017-04-10 18:50 +0200
  [PATCH 4.4 20/32] metag/usercopy: Fix src fixup in from user rapf loops Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> - 2017-04-10 18:50 +0200
  [PATCH 4.4 08/32] staging: android: ashmem: lseek failed due to no FMODE_LSEEK. Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> - 2017-04-10 18:50 +0200
  [PATCH 4.4 29/32] MIPS: End spinlocks with .insn Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> - 2017-04-10 18:50 +0200
  [PATCH 4.4 27/32] MIPS: Force o32 fp64 support on 32bit MIPS64r6 kernels Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> - 2017-04-10 18:50 +0200
    Re: [PATCH 4.4 27/32] MIPS: Force o32 fp64 support on 32bit MIPS64r6  kernels "Maciej W. Rozycki" <macro@linux-mips.org> - 2017-04-15 01:50 +0200
      Re: [PATCH 4.4 27/32] MIPS: Force o32 fp64 support on 32bit MIPS64r6  kernels Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> - 2017-04-19 15:20 +0200
  [PATCH 4.4 26/32] s390/uaccess: get_user() should zero on failure (again) Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> - 2017-04-10 18:50 +0200
  [PATCH 4.4 31/32] MIPS: Flush wrong invalid FTLB entry for huge page Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> - 2017-04-10 18:50 +0200
  [PATCH 4.4 14/32] ring-buffer: Fix return value check in test_ringbuffer() Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> - 2017-04-10 18:50 +0200
  [PATCH 4.4 17/32] metag/usercopy: Add early abort to copy_to_user Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> - 2017-04-10 18:50 +0200
  [PATCH 4.4 22/32] powerpc/mm: Add missing global TLB invalidate if cxl is active Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> - 2017-04-10 18:50 +0200
  [PATCH 4.4 04/32] drm/ttm, drm/vmwgfx: Relax permission checking when opening surfaces Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> - 2017-04-10 18:50 +0200
  [PATCH 4.4 25/32] s390/decompressor: fix initrd corruption caused by bss clear Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> - 2017-04-10 18:50 +0200
  [PATCH 4.4 15/32] metag/usercopy: Drop unused macros Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> - 2017-04-10 18:50 +0200
  [PATCH 4.4 24/32] nios2: reserve boot memory for device tree Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> - 2017-04-10 18:50 +0200
  [PATCH 4.4 21/32] metag/usercopy: Add missing fixups Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> - 2017-04-10 20:00 +0200
  [PATCH 4.4 11/32] iio: bmg160: reset chip when probing Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> - 2017-04-10 20:00 +0200
  [PATCH 4.4 19/32] metag/usercopy: Set flags before ADDZ Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> - 2017-04-10 20:00 +0200
  [PATCH 4.4 13/32] ptrace: fix PTRACE_LISTEN race corrupting task->state Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> - 2017-04-10 20:00 +0200
  [PATCH 4.4 18/32] metag/usercopy: Zero rest of buffer from copy_from_user Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> - 2017-04-10 20:00 +0200
  [PATCH 4.4 10/32] arm/arm64: KVM: Take mmap_sem in kvm_arch_prepare_memory_region Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> - 2017-04-10 20:00 +0200
  [PATCH 4.4 12/32] Reset TreeId to zero on SMB2 TREE_CONNECT Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> - 2017-04-10 20:00 +0200
  [PATCH 4.4 02/32] drm/vmwgfx: NULL pointer dereference in vmw_surface_define_ioctl() Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> - 2017-04-10 20:00 +0200
  [PATCH 4.4 07/32] sysfs: be careful of error returns from ops->show() Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> - 2017-04-10 20:00 +0200
  Re: [PATCH 4.4 00/32] 4.4.61-stable review Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com> - 2017-04-10 22:40 +0200

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