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Groups > linux.kernel > #1619742

bfq-mq performance comparison to cfq

From Andreas Herrmann <aherrmann@suse.com>
Newsgroups linux.kernel
Subject bfq-mq performance comparison to cfq
Date 2017-04-10 11:10 +0200
Message-ID <tuDuG-788-11@gated-at.bofh.it> (permalink)
Organization linux.* mail to news gateway

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Hi Paolo,

I've looked at your WIP branch as of 4.11.0-bfq-mq-rc4-00155-gbce0818
and did some fio tests to compare the behavior to CFQ.

My understanding is that bfq-mq is supposed to be merged sooner or
later and then it will be the only reasonable I/O scheduler with
blk-mq for rotational devices. Hence I think it is interesting to see
what to expect performance-wise in comparison to CFQ which is usually
used for such devices with the legacy block layer.

I've just done simple tests iterating over number of jobs (1-8 as the
test system had 8 CPUs) for all (random/sequential) read/write
patterns. Fixed set of fio parameters used were '-size=5G
--group_reporting --ioengine=libaio --direct=1 --iodepth=1
--runtime=10'.

I've done 10 runs for each such configuration. The device used was an
older SAMSUNG HD103SJ 1TB disk, SATA attached. Results that stick out
the most are those for sequential reads and sequential writes:

 * sequential reads
  [0] - cfq, intel_pstate driver, powersave governor
  [1] - bfq_mq, intel_pstate driver, powersave governor

 jo             [0]               [1]
 bs       mean     stddev    mean       stddev
  1 & 17060.300 &  77.090 & 17657.500 &  69.602
  2 & 15318.200 &  28.817 & 10678.000 & 279.070
  3 & 15403.200 &  42.762 &  9874.600 &  93.436
  4 & 14521.200 & 624.111 &  9918.700 & 226.425
  5 & 13893.900 & 144.354 &  9485.000 & 109.291
  6 & 13065.300 & 180.608 &  9419.800 &  75.043
  7 & 12169.600 &  95.422 &  9863.800 & 227.662
  8 & 12422.200 & 215.535 & 15335.300 & 245.764

 * sequential writes
  [0] - cfq, intel_pstate driver, powersave governor
  [1] - bfq_mq, intel_pstate driver, powersave governor

 jo            [0]               [1]
 bs      mean     stddev    mean       stddev
  1 & 14171.300 & 80.796 & 14392.500 & 182.587
  2 & 13520.000 & 88.967 &  9565.400 & 119.400
  3 & 13396.100 & 44.936 &  9284.000 &  25.122
  4 & 13139.800 & 62.325 &  8846.600 &  45.926
  5 & 12942.400 & 45.729 &  8568.700 &  35.852
  6 & 12650.600 & 41.283 &  8275.500 & 199.273
  7 & 12475.900 & 43.565 &  8252.200 &  33.145
  8 & 12307.200 & 43.594 & 13617.500 & 127.773

With performance instead of powersave governor results were
(expectedly) higher but the pattern was the same -- bfq-mq shows a
"dent" for tests with 2-7 fio jobs. At the moment I have no
explanation for this behavior.


Regards,
Andreas

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Thread

bfq-mq performance comparison to cfq Andreas Herrmann <aherrmann@suse.com> - 2017-04-10 11:10 +0200
  Re: bfq-mq performance comparison to cfq Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org> - 2017-04-10 12:00 +0200
    Re: bfq-mq performance comparison to cfq Bart Van Assche <Bart.VanAssche@sandisk.com> - 2017-04-10 17:20 +0200
      Re: bfq-mq performance comparison to cfq Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org> - 2017-04-11 09:40 +0200
        Re: bfq-mq performance comparison to cfq Bart Van Assche <Bart.VanAssche@sandisk.com> - 2017-04-19 07:10 +0200
          Re: bfq-mq performance comparison to cfq Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org> - 2017-04-19 09:10 +0200
            Re: bfq-mq performance comparison to cfq Bart Van Assche <Bart.VanAssche@sandisk.com> - 2017-04-19 17:50 +0200
    Re: bfq-mq performance comparison to cfq Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org> - 2017-04-11 09:30 +0200
    Re: bfq-mq performance comparison to cfq Andreas Herrmann <aherrmann@suse.com> - 2017-04-11 18:40 +0200

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