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Re: [PATCH] objtool: improve detection of BUG() and other dead ends

From Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Newsgroups linux.kernel
Subject Re: [PATCH] objtool: improve detection of BUG() and other dead ends
Date 2017-02-21 22:50 +0100
Message-ID <tdqtP-8mV-1@gated-at.bofh.it> (permalink)
References <tdqk9-8jw-5@gated-at.bofh.it>
Organization linux.* mail to news gateway

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On Tue, Feb 21, 2017 at 03:35:32PM -0600, Josh Poimboeuf wrote:
> The BUG() macro's use of __builtin_unreachable() via the unreachable()
> macro tells gcc that the instruction is a dead end, and that it's safe
> to assume the current code path will not execute past the previous
> instruction.
> 
> On x86, the BUG() macro is implemented with the 'ud2' instruction.  When
> objtool's branch analysis sees that instruction, it knows the current
> code path has come to a dead end.
> 
> Peter Zijlstra has been working on a patch to change the WARN macros to
> use 'ud2'.  That patch will break objtool's assumption that 'ud2' is
> always a dead end.
> 
> Generally it's best for objtool to avoid making those kinds of
> assumptions anyway.  The more ignorant it is of kernel code internals,
> the better.
> 
> So create a more generic way for objtool to detect dead ends by adding
> an annotation to the unreachable() macro.  The annotation stores a
> pointer to the end of the unreachable code path in an '__unreachable'
> section.  Objtool can read that section to find the dead ends.
> 

Tested-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>

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Thread

[PATCH] objtool: improve detection of BUG() and other dead ends Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> - 2017-02-21 22:40 +0100
  Re: [PATCH] objtool: improve detection of BUG() and other dead ends Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> - 2017-02-21 22:50 +0100
  [tip:core/urgent] objtool: Improve detection of BUG() and other  dead ends tip-bot for Josh Poimboeuf <tipbot@zytor.com> - 2017-02-24 10:20 +0100

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