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Re: [kernel-hardening] [PATCH] [RFC] binfmt_elf: Use ELF_ET_DYN_BASE only for PIE

From Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Newsgroups linux.kernel
Subject Re: [kernel-hardening] [PATCH] [RFC] binfmt_elf: Use ELF_ET_DYN_BASE only for PIE
Date 2017-06-21 19:30 +0200
Message-ID <tURC1-HR-9@gated-at.bofh.it> (permalink)
References <tUGQi-249-7@gated-at.bofh.it> <tUMCm-5V5-29@gated-at.bofh.it>
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On Wed, Jun 21, 2017 at 5:07 AM, Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> wrote:
> On Tue, 2017-06-20 at 22:58 -0700, Kees Cook wrote:
>> +/* This is the base location for PIE (ET_DYN with INTERP) loads. */
>> +#define ELF_ET_DYN_BASE              0x400000UL
>
> This value is good for 32 bit binaries, but for 64
> bit binaries you probably want to put ELF_ET_DYN_BASE
> at 4GB or higher.
>
> The latter is necessary because Android uses the
> lower 4GB of address space for its JVM runtime,
> with 32 bit pointers inside that part of the otherwise
> 64 bit address space.
>
> In other words:
>
> #define ELF_ET_DYN_BASE (mmap_is_ia32() ? 0x400000UL : 0x100000000UL)

Ah, interesting. Okay, that should be fine. I'll adjust it.

>> +++ b/fs/binfmt_elf.c
>>
>> +                      * Therefore, programs are loaded offset
>> from
>> +                      * ELF_ET_DYN_BASE and loaders are loaded
>> into the
>> +                      * independently randomized mmap region (0
>> load_bias
>> +                      * without MAP_FIXED).
>> +                      */
>> +                     if (elf_interpreter) {
>> +                             load_bias = ELF_ET_DYN_BASE;
>> +                             if (current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE)
>> +                                     load_bias +=
>> arch_mmap_rnd();
>> +                             elf_flags |= MAP_FIXED;
>> +                     } else
>> +                             load_bias = 0;
>> +
>> +                     load_bias -= vaddr;
>
> I like this, and the big comment telling people how it
> works :)

Thanks! It looks like your patch for commenting load_bias never got
picked up, so I've added some more comments for that and some other
things too. (Mostly for all the stuff I have to read a few times when
I look at this code.)

-Kees

-- 
Kees Cook
Pixel Security

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Thread

[PATCH] [RFC] binfmt_elf: Use ELF_ET_DYN_BASE only for PIE Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> - 2017-06-21 08:00 +0200
  Re: [kernel-hardening] [PATCH] [RFC] binfmt_elf: Use  ELF_ET_DYN_BASE only for PIE Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> - 2017-06-21 14:10 +0200
    Re: [kernel-hardening] [PATCH] [RFC] binfmt_elf: Use ELF_ET_DYN_BASE  only for PIE Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> - 2017-06-21 19:30 +0200
      Re: [kernel-hardening] [PATCH] [RFC] binfmt_elf: Use ELF_ET_DYN_BASE  only for PIE Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> - 2017-06-21 19:40 +0200
      Re: [kernel-hardening] [PATCH] [RFC] binfmt_elf: Use  ELF_ET_DYN_BASE only for PIE Daniel Micay <danielmicay@gmail.com> - 2017-06-21 19:40 +0200
        Re: [kernel-hardening] [PATCH] [RFC] binfmt_elf: Use  ELF_ET_DYN_BASE only for PIE Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> - 2017-06-21 20:50 +0200
    Re: [kernel-hardening] [PATCH] [RFC] binfmt_elf: Use ELF_ET_DYN_BASE  only for PIE Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> - 2017-06-21 19:30 +0200
      Re: [kernel-hardening] [PATCH] [RFC] binfmt_elf: Use  ELF_ET_DYN_BASE only for PIE Daniel Micay <danielmicay@gmail.com> - 2017-06-21 19:30 +0200

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