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Re: [PATCH 14/28] iio: accel: sca3000_core: avoid potentially uninitialized variable

From Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Newsgroups linux.kernel
Subject Re: [PATCH 14/28] iio: accel: sca3000_core: avoid potentially uninitialized variable
Date 2016-10-23 23:30 +0200
Message-ID <svyv8-6dd-29@gated-at.bofh.it> (permalink)
References <stogy-1lR-13@gated-at.bofh.it> <stoqe-1pY-47@gated-at.bofh.it>
Organization linux.* mail to news gateway

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On 17/10/16 23:13, Arnd Bergmann wrote:
> The newly added __sca3000_get_base_freq function handles all valid
> modes of the SCA3000_REG_ADDR_MODE register, but gcc notices
> that any other value (i.e. 0x00) causes the base_freq variable to
> not get initialized:
> 
> drivers/staging/iio/accel/sca3000_core.c: In function 'sca3000_write_raw':
> drivers/staging/iio/accel/sca3000_core.c:527:23: error: 'base_freq' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
> 
> This adds explicit error handling for unexpected register values,
> to ensure this cannot happen.
> 
> Fixes: e0f3fc9b47e6 ("iio: accel: sca3000_core: implemented IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ")
> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
> Cc: Ico Doornekamp <ico@pruts.nl>
> Cc: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
> ---
> I submitted this on Sept 22, and Jonathan said he applied it to his
> 'togreg' tree, but it hasn't appeared in linux-next yet, presumably
> since this was not considered material for v4.9.
Yes, it's just gone to Greg near the start of a big pull request for
4.10.
> 
> If we enable the warning again by default, we may want to have the
> fix merged for v4.9 after all.
I have no particular objection to it being merged faster.

Given things have gone horribly wrong if the hardware returns a value
other than those handled, it is more in the category of a nice
tidy up than an true bug fix.  Mind you always nice to handle
possible broken hardware as cleanly as possible.

Still it's risk free and as I'm about to send Greg a pull request for
some fixes, I'll put this in there as well and it'll work it's way
towards mainline.

Jonathan
> 
>  drivers/staging/iio/accel/sca3000_core.c | 2 ++
>  1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/staging/iio/accel/sca3000_core.c b/drivers/staging/iio/accel/sca3000_core.c
> index d626125..564b36d 100644
> --- a/drivers/staging/iio/accel/sca3000_core.c
> +++ b/drivers/staging/iio/accel/sca3000_core.c
> @@ -468,6 +468,8 @@ static inline int __sca3000_get_base_freq(struct sca3000_state *st,
>  	case SCA3000_MEAS_MODE_OP_2:
>  		*base_freq = info->option_mode_2_freq;
>  		break;
> +	default:
> +		ret = -EINVAL;
>  	}
>  error_ret:
>  	return ret;
> 

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Thread

[PATCH 00/28] Reenable maybe-uninitialized warnings Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> - 2016-10-18 00:10 +0200
  [PATCH 08/28] staging: lustre: restore initialization of return code Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> - 2016-10-18 00:20 +0200
    Re: [lustre-devel] [PATCH 08/28] staging: lustre: restore  initialization of return code Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> - 2016-10-18 00:40 +0200
      Re: [lustre-devel] [PATCH 08/28] staging: lustre: restore initialization of return code Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> - 2016-10-18 01:10 +0200
    Re: [lustre-devel] [PATCH 08/28] staging: lustre: restore initialization of return code Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> - 2016-10-18 00:40 +0200
    [PATCH 08/28 v2] staging: lustre: restore initialization of return code Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> - 2016-10-18 00:50 +0200
  [PATCH 11/28] block: rdb: false-postive gcc-4.9 -Wmaybe-uninitialized Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> - 2016-10-18 00:20 +0200
    Re: [PATCH 11/28] block: rdb: false-postive gcc-4.9 -Wmaybe-uninitialized Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> - 2016-10-18 12:00 +0200
      Re: [PATCH 11/28] block: rdb: false-postive gcc-4.9 -Wmaybe-uninitialized Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> - 2016-10-18 12:10 +0200
  [PATCH 21/28] net/hyperv: avoid uninitialized variable Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> - 2016-10-18 00:20 +0200
    Re: [PATCH 21/28] net/hyperv: avoid uninitialized variable David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> - 2016-10-18 20:30 +0200
  [PATCH 15/28] crypto: aesni: avoid -Wmaybe-uninitialized warning Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> - 2016-10-18 00:20 +0200
  [PATCH 19/28] brcmfmac: avoid maybe-uninitialized warning in brcmf_cfg80211_start_ap Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> - 2016-10-18 00:20 +0200
    Re: [PATCH 19/28] brcmfmac: avoid maybe-uninitialized warning in brcmf_cfg80211_start_ap Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org> - 2016-10-26 09:00 +0200
      Re: [PATCH 19/28] brcmfmac: avoid maybe-uninitialized warning in brcmf_cfg80211_start_ap Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> - 2016-10-26 12:00 +0200
        Re: [PATCH 19/28] brcmfmac: avoid maybe-uninitialized warning in brcmf_cfg80211_start_ap Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org> - 2016-10-26 13:20 +0200
  [PATCH 13/28] [media] dib0700: fix uninitialized data on 'repeat' event Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> - 2016-10-18 00:20 +0200
  [PATCH 18/28] drm: avoid uninitialized timestamp use in wait_vblank Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> - 2016-10-18 00:20 +0200
    Re: [PATCH 18/28] drm: avoid uninitialized timestamp use in  wait_vblank Mario Kleiner <mario.kleiner.de@gmail.com> - 2016-10-18 01:50 +0200
      Re: [PATCH 18/28] drm: avoid uninitialized timestamp use in  wait_vblank Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch> - 2016-10-18 09:50 +0200
  [PATCH 09/28] staging: lustre: remove broken dead code in cfs_cpt_table_create_pattern Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> - 2016-10-18 00:20 +0200
  [PATCH 16/28] pcmcia: fix return value of soc_pcmcia_regulator_set Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> - 2016-10-18 00:20 +0200
    Re: [PATCH 16/28] pcmcia: fix return value of  soc_pcmcia_regulator_set Russell King - ARM Linux <linux@armlinux.org.uk> - 2016-10-18 11:50 +0200
  [PATCH 20/28] net: bcm63xx: avoid referencing uninitialized variable Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> - 2016-10-18 00:20 +0200
    Re: [PATCH 20/28] net: bcm63xx: avoid referencing uninitialized  variable David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> - 2016-10-18 20:30 +0200
  [PATCH 12/28] [media] rc: print correct variable for z8f0811 Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> - 2016-10-18 00:20 +0200
  [PATCH 17/28] spi: fsl-espi: avoid processing uninitalized data on error Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> - 2016-10-18 00:20 +0200
    Re: [PATCH 17/28] spi: fsl-espi: avoid processing uninitalized data  on error Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com> - 2016-10-24 20:40 +0200
      Re: [PATCH 17/28] spi: fsl-espi: avoid processing uninitalized data  on error Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> - 2016-10-24 20:50 +0200
        Re: [PATCH 17/28] spi: fsl-espi: avoid processing uninitalized data on error Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> - 2016-10-24 22:40 +0200
          Re: [PATCH 17/28] spi: fsl-espi: avoid processing uninitalized data  on error Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> - 2016-10-25 21:20 +0200
            Re: [PATCH 17/28] spi: fsl-espi: avoid processing uninitalized data on error Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> - 2016-10-25 23:00 +0200
    Re: [PATCH 17/28] spi: fsl-espi: avoid processing uninitalized data  on error Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> - 2016-10-24 21:00 +0200
    Applied "spi: fsl-espi: avoid processing uninitalized data on error" to the spi tree Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> - 2016-10-26 12:30 +0200
      Merge problem: Re: Applied "spi: fsl-espi: avoid processing  uninitalized data on error" to the spi tree Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com> - 2016-10-26 20:20 +0200
        Re: Merge problem: Re: Applied "spi: fsl-espi: avoid processing  uninitalized data on error" to the spi tree Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> - 2016-10-27 00:00 +0200
  [PATCH 10/28] UBI: fix uninitialized access of vid_hdr pointer Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> - 2016-10-18 00:20 +0200
    Re: [PATCH 10/28] UBI: fix uninitialized access of vid_hdr pointer Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com> - 2016-10-18 07:20 +0200
  [PATCH 14/28] iio: accel: sca3000_core: avoid potentially uninitialized variable Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> - 2016-10-18 00:20 +0200
    Re: [PATCH 14/28] iio: accel: sca3000_core: avoid potentially  uninitialized variable Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org> - 2016-10-23 23:30 +0200
  [PATCH 24/28] x86: math-emu: possible uninitialized variable use Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> - 2016-10-18 00:30 +0200
  [PATCH 22/28] x86: apm: avoid uninitialized data Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> - 2016-10-18 00:30 +0200
    Re: [PATCH 22/28] x86: apm: avoid uninitialized data Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org> - 2016-10-18 15:10 +0200
    Re: [PATCH 22/28] x86: apm: avoid uninitialized data "Luis R. Rodriguez" <mcgrof@kernel.org> - 2016-10-18 23:40 +0200
  [PATCH 27/28] rocker: fix maybe-uninitialized warning Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> - 2016-10-18 00:30 +0200
    Re: [PATCH 27/28] rocker: fix maybe-uninitialized warning David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> - 2016-10-18 20:30 +0200
  [PATCH 26/28] nios2: fix timer initcall return value Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> - 2016-10-18 00:30 +0200
    Re: [PATCH 26/28] nios2: fix timer initcall return value Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com> - 2016-10-24 03:00 +0200
  [PATCH 25/28] s390: pci: don't print uninitialized data for debugging Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> - 2016-10-18 00:30 +0200
    Re: [PATCH 25/28] s390: pci: don't print uninitialized data for  debugging Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> - 2016-10-18 09:00 +0200
      Re: [PATCH 25/28] s390: pci: don't print uninitialized data for  debugging Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2016-10-18 11:00 +0200
  [PATCH 23/28] x86: mark target address as output in 'insb' asm Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> - 2016-10-18 00:30 +0200
  [PATCH 28/28] Kbuild: bring back -Wmaybe-uninitialized warning Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> - 2016-10-18 00:30 +0200
  Re: [PATCH 00/28] Reenable maybe-uninitialized warnings Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> - 2016-10-18 07:10 +0200

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