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Re: [PATCH 1/5] KVM: x86: avoid atomic operations on APICv vmentry

From "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Newsgroups linux.kernel
Subject Re: [PATCH 1/5] KVM: x86: avoid atomic operations on APICv vmentry
Date 2016-10-16 04:40 +0200
Message-ID <ssJwJ-85a-5@gated-at.bofh.it> (permalink)
References (1 earlier) <ssfp1-4T2-43@gated-at.bofh.it> <ssfS1-57e-5@gated-at.bofh.it> <ssfS1-57e-11@gated-at.bofh.it> <ssgEp-5Iq-9@gated-at.bofh.it> <ssrTc-4Cr-11@gated-at.bofh.it>
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On Sat, Oct 15, 2016 at 03:47:45AM -0400, Paolo Bonzini wrote:
> 
> > > On Oct 14, 2016, at 11:56 AM, Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> wrote:
> > >>> 
> > >>> 	for (i = 0; i <= 7; i++) {
> > >>> -		pir_val = xchg(&pir[i], 0);
> > >>> -		if (pir_val)
> > >>> +		pir_val = READ_ONCE(pir[i]);
> > >> 
> > >> Out of curiosity, do you really need this READ_ONCE?
> > > 
> > > The answer can only be "depends on the compiler's whims". :)
> > > If you think of READ_ONCE as a C11 relaxed atomic load, then yes.
> > 
> > Hm.. So the idea is to make the code "race-free” in the sense
> > that every concurrent memory access is done using READ_ONCE/WRITE_ONCE?
> > 
> > If that is the case, I think there are many other cases that need to be
> > changed, for example apic->irr_pending and vcpu->arch.pv.pv_unhalted.
> 
> There is no documentation for this in the kernel tree unfortunately.
> But yes, I think we should do that.  Using READ_ONCE/WRITE_ONCE around
> memory barriers is a start.
> 
> Paolo

I'm beginning to think that if a value is always (maybe except for init
where we don't much care about the code size anyway) accessed through
*_ONCE macros, we should just mark it volatile and be done with it. The
code will look cleaner, and there will be less space for errors
like forgetting *_ONCE macros.

Would such code (where all accesses are done through
READ_ONCE/WRITE_ONCE otherwise) be an exception to
volatile-considered-harmful.txt rules?

Cc Paul and Jonathan (for volatile-considered-harmful.txt).


-- 
MST

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Thread

[PATCH 0/5] KVM: x86: cleanup and minimal speedup for APICv Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> - 2016-10-14 20:30 +0200
  [PATCH 3/5] KVM: x86: do not use KVM_REQ_EVENT for APICv interrupt injection Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> - 2016-10-14 20:30 +0200
    Re: [PATCH 3/5] KVM: x86: do not use KVM_REQ_EVENT for APICv  interrupt injection Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> - 2016-10-26 22:10 +0200
  [PATCH 2/5] KVM: x86: do not scan IRR twice on APICv vmentry Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> - 2016-10-14 20:30 +0200
    Re: [PATCH 2/5] KVM: x86: do not scan IRR twice on APICv vmentry Wanpeng Li <kernellwp@gmail.com> - 2016-10-18 08:10 +0200
    Re: [PATCH 2/5] KVM: x86: do not scan IRR twice on APICv vmentry Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> - 2016-10-26 22:00 +0200
  [PATCH 1/5] KVM: x86: avoid atomic operations on APICv vmentry Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> - 2016-10-14 20:30 +0200
    Re: [PATCH 1/5] KVM: x86: avoid atomic operations on APICv vmentry Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> - 2016-10-14 21:00 +0200
      Re: [PATCH 1/5] KVM: x86: avoid atomic operations on APICv vmentry Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com> - 2016-10-14 21:50 +0200
        Re: [PATCH 1/5] KVM: x86: avoid atomic operations on APICv vmentry Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> - 2016-10-15 09:50 +0200
          Re: [PATCH 1/5] KVM: x86: avoid atomic operations on APICv vmentry "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> - 2016-10-16 04:40 +0200
            Re: [PATCH 1/5] KVM: x86: avoid atomic operations on APICv vmentry "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2016-10-19 20:00 +0200
              Re: [PATCH 1/5] KVM: x86: avoid atomic operations on APICv vmentry "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> - 2016-10-27 00:00 +0200
    Re: [PATCH 1/5] KVM: x86: avoid atomic operations on APICv vmentry Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com> - 2016-10-14 21:00 +0200
    Re: [PATCH 1/5] KVM: x86: avoid atomic operations on APICv vmentry "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> - 2016-10-16 05:30 +0200
      Re: [PATCH 1/5] KVM: x86: avoid atomic operations on APICv vmentry Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> - 2016-10-17 13:10 +0200
    Re: [PATCH 1/5] KVM: x86: avoid atomic operations on APICv vmentry Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> - 2016-10-26 22:00 +0200
      Re: [PATCH 1/5] KVM: x86: avoid atomic operations on APICv vmentry "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> - 2016-10-26 23:50 +0200
  [PATCH 5/5] KVM: vmx: clear pending interrupts on KVM_SET_LAPIC Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> - 2016-10-14 20:30 +0200
    Re: [PATCH 5/5] KVM: vmx: clear pending interrupts on KVM_SET_LAPIC Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> - 2016-10-26 22:10 +0200
  Re: [PATCH 0/5] KVM: x86: cleanup and minimal speedup for APICv "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> - 2016-10-27 00:00 +0200

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