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Re: [tip:x86/urgent] x86/tools: Fix gcc-7 warning in relocs.c

From "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Newsgroups linux.kernel
Subject Re: [tip:x86/urgent] x86/tools: Fix gcc-7 warning in relocs.c
Date 2016-12-20 12:20 +0100
Message-ID <sQqCB-4RO-1@gated-at.bofh.it> (permalink)
References <sODNE-5R6-11@gated-at.bofh.it> <sQ3PH-6CU-21@gated-at.bofh.it> <sQp3Q-3Nb-45@gated-at.bofh.it> <sQpwR-4cL-1@gated-at.bofh.it>
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On 12/20/16 02:00, Markus Trippelsdorf wrote:
> On 2016.12.20 at 01:30 -0800, H. Peter Anvin wrote:
>> I'd strongly prefer a non-data-dependent solution, specifically adding
>> at the top of sort_relocs():
>>
>> if (!r->count)
>> 	return;
>>
>> However, by my reading of the C and POSIX standards, this is a gcc
>> error: qsort() should do nothing if the count is zero.
> 
> No, it is invoking undefined behavior. 

H

> Notice the nonnull attribute in /usr/include/stdlib.h:
> 
> 739 /* Sort NMEMB elements of BASE, of SIZE bytes each,
> 740    using COMPAR to perform the comparisons.  */
> 741 extern void qsort (void *__base, size_t __nmemb, size_t __size,
> 742                    __compar_fn_t __compar) __nonnull ((1, 4));
> 
> But feel free to revert my patch and add your solution.

Well, s/gcc/glibc/ then.

>        The  qsort()  function  shall sort an array of nel objects, the
>        initial element of which is pointed to by base.   The  size  of
>        each  object,  in bytes, is specified by the width argument. If
>        the nel argument has the value zero,  the  comparison  function
>        pointed  to  by compar shall not be called and no rearrangement
>        shall take place.

	-hpa

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[PATCH] x86-64: Fix gcc-7 warning in relocs.c Markus Trippelsdorf <markus@trippelsdorf.de> - 2016-12-15 14:00 +0100
  [tip:x86/urgent] x86/tools: Fix gcc-7 warning in relocs.c tip-bot for Markus Trippelsdorf <tipbot@zytor.com> - 2016-12-19 12:00 +0100
    Re: [tip:x86/urgent] x86/tools: Fix gcc-7 warning in relocs.c "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> - 2016-12-20 10:40 +0100
      Re: [tip:x86/urgent] x86/tools: Fix gcc-7 warning in relocs.c Markus Trippelsdorf <markus@trippelsdorf.de> - 2016-12-20 11:10 +0100
        Re: [tip:x86/urgent] x86/tools: Fix gcc-7 warning in relocs.c "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> - 2016-12-20 12:20 +0100
          Re: [tip:x86/urgent] x86/tools: Fix gcc-7 warning in relocs.c Markus Trippelsdorf <markus@trippelsdorf.de> - 2016-12-20 13:00 +0100
            Re: [tip:x86/urgent] x86/tools: Fix gcc-7 warning in relocs.c hpa@zytor.com - 2016-12-20 19:40 +0100
              Re: [tip:x86/urgent] x86/tools: Fix gcc-7 warning in relocs.c Markus Trippelsdorf <markus@trippelsdorf.de> - 2016-12-20 20:40 +0100
                Re: [tip:x86/urgent] x86/tools: Fix gcc-7 warning in relocs.c "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> - 2016-12-20 22:20 +0100

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