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Groups > linux.kernel > #1545538

Re: HalfSipHash Acceptable Usage

From Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Newsgroups linux.kernel
Subject Re: HalfSipHash Acceptable Usage
Date 2016-12-21 01:00 +0100
Message-ID <sQCu5-40P-1@gated-at.bofh.it> (permalink)
References <sQa4O-2up-31@gated-at.bofh.it> <sQAiB-2HW-19@gated-at.bofh.it>
Organization linux.* mail to news gateway

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On Tue, 2016-12-20 at 16:36 -0500, Theodore Ts'o wrote:
> On Mon, Dec 19, 2016 at 06:32:44PM +0100, Jason A. Donenfeld wrote:
> > 1) Anything that requires actual long-term security will use
> > SipHash2-4, with the 64-bit output and the 128-bit key. This includes
> > things like TCP sequence numbers. This seems pretty uncontroversial to
> > me. Seem okay to you?
> 
> Um, why do TCP sequence numbers need long-term security?  So long as
> you rekey every 5 minutes or so, TCP sequence numbers don't need any
> more security than that, since even if you break the key used to
> generate initial sequence numbers seven a minute or two later, any
> pending TCP connections will have timed out long before.
> 
> See the security analysis done in RFC 6528[1], where among other
> things, it points out why MD5 is acceptable with periodic rekeying,
> although there is the concern that this could break certain hueristics
> used when establishing new connections during the TIME-WAIT state.
> 
> [1] https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6528


We do not use rekeying for TCP ISN, not anymore after commit
6e5714eaf77d79ae1 (where we switched from MD4 to MD5 )

It might hurt some common cases and I do not believe it is mandated by a
current (ie not obsolete) RFC.

Our clock has a 64 ns resolution and 274 second period (commit
9b42c336d0641) (compared to 4 usec one in RFC 6528)

I do not see why SipHash, if faster than MD5 and more secure, would be a
problem.

Same for syncookies.

BTW, we probably should add a ratelimit on SYNACK retransmits,
because it seems that attackers understood linux kernels resist to
synfloods, and they (the bad guys) use reflection attacks.

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Thread

HalfSipHash Acceptable Usage "Jason A. Donenfeld" <Jason@zx2c4.com> - 2016-12-19 18:40 +0100
  Re: HalfSipHash Acceptable Usage "Jason A. Donenfeld" <Jason@zx2c4.com> - 2016-12-19 22:10 +0100
  Re: HalfSipHash Acceptable Usage Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> - 2016-12-20 22:40 +0100
    Re: HalfSipHash Acceptable Usage "George Spelvin" <linux@sciencehorizons.net> - 2016-12-21 00:10 +0100
    Re: HalfSipHash Acceptable Usage Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> - 2016-12-21 01:00 +0100
      Re: HalfSipHash Acceptable Usage "George Spelvin" <linux@sciencehorizons.net> - 2016-12-21 04:30 +0100
        Re: HalfSipHash Acceptable Usage Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> - 2016-12-21 06:30 +0100
          Re: HalfSipHash Acceptable Usage "George Spelvin" <linux@sciencehorizons.net> - 2016-12-21 07:40 +0100
            Re: HalfSipHash Acceptable Usage "Jason A. Donenfeld" <Jason@zx2c4.com> - 2016-12-21 15:30 +0100
              Re: HalfSipHash Acceptable Usage "George Spelvin" <linux@sciencehorizons.net> - 2016-12-21 17:00 +0100
                Re: HalfSipHash Acceptable Usage "Jason A. Donenfeld" <Jason@zx2c4.com> - 2016-12-21 17:40 +0100
                Re: [kernel-hardening] Re: HalfSipHash Acceptable Usage Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> - 2016-12-21 17:50 +0100
                Re: HalfSipHash Acceptable Usage Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> - 2016-12-21 18:30 +0100
                Re: HalfSipHash Acceptable Usage "George Spelvin" <linux@sciencehorizons.net> - 2016-12-21 19:10 +0100
                Re: HalfSipHash Acceptable Usage Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> - 2016-12-22 03:10 +0100
          Re: HalfSipHash Acceptable Usage "Jason A. Donenfeld" <Jason@zx2c4.com> - 2016-12-21 15:50 +0100
            Re: HalfSipHash Acceptable Usage Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> - 2016-12-21 17:00 +0100
              Re: HalfSipHash Acceptable Usage "Jason A. Donenfeld" <Jason@zx2c4.com> - 2016-12-21 17:40 +0100
              Re: [kernel-hardening] Re: HalfSipHash Acceptable Usage Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> - 2016-12-21 17:40 +0100
                Re: [kernel-hardening] Re: HalfSipHash Acceptable Usage Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> - 2016-12-21 18:10 +0100
              Re: HalfSipHash Acceptable Usage "George Spelvin" <linux@sciencehorizons.net> - 2016-12-21 19:40 +0100
                Re: HalfSipHash Acceptable Usage "Jason A. Donenfeld" <Jason@zx2c4.com> - 2016-12-21 19:50 +0100
                Re: HalfSipHash Acceptable Usage Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> - 2016-12-21 23:30 +0100
                Re: HalfSipHash Acceptable Usage "George Spelvin" <linux@sciencehorizons.net> - 2016-12-22 01:20 +0100
                Re: HalfSipHash Acceptable Usage "George Spelvin" <linux@sciencehorizons.net> - 2016-12-22 02:20 +0100

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