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Re: Misalignment, MIPS, and ip_hdr(skb)->version

From Måns Rullgård <mans@mansr.com>
Newsgroups linux.kernel
Subject Re: Misalignment, MIPS, and ip_hdr(skb)->version
Date 2016-12-10 14:30 +0100
Message-ID <sMPSW-2Om-9@gated-at.bofh.it> (permalink)
References <sLPii-3H9-21@gated-at.bofh.it> <sLPrX-3Kn-9@gated-at.bofh.it> <sLPBD-3ND-5@gated-at.bofh.it> <sLPBD-3ND-3@gated-at.bofh.it> <sMOWR-2d6-7@gated-at.bofh.it>
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Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name> writes:

> On 2016-12-07 19:54, Jason A. Donenfeld wrote:
>> On Wed, Dec 7, 2016 at 7:51 PM, David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> wrote:
>>> It's so much better to analyze properly where the misalignment comes from
>>> and address it at the source, as we have for various cases that trip up
>>> Sparc too.
>> 
>> That's sort of my attitude too, hence starting this thread. Any
>> pointers you have about this would be most welcome, so as not to
>> perpetuate what already seems like an issue in other parts of the
>> stack.
> Hi Jason,
>
> I'm the author of that hackish LEDE/OpenWrt patch that works around the
> misalignment issues. Here's some context regarding that patch:
>
> I intentionally put it in the target specific patches for only one of
> our MIPS targets. There are a few ar71xx devices where the misalignment
> cannot be fixed, because the Ethernet MAC has a 4-byte DMA alignment
> requirement, and does not support inserting 2 bytes of padding to
> correct the IP header misalignment.
>
> With these limitations the choice was between this ugly network stack
> patch or inserting a very expensive memmove in the data path (which is
> better than taking the mis-alignment traps, but still hurts routing
> performance significantly).

I solved this problem in an Ethernet driver by copying the initial part
of the packet to an aligned skb and appending the remainder using
skb_add_rx_frag().  The kernel network stack only cares about the
headers, so the alignment of the packet payload doesn't matter.

-- 
Måns Rullgård

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Thread

Misalignment, MIPS, and ip_hdr(skb)->version "Jason A. Donenfeld" <Jason@zx2c4.com> - 2016-12-07 19:40 +0100
  Re: Misalignment, MIPS, and ip_hdr(skb)->version Dave Taht <dave.taht@gmail.com> - 2016-12-07 19:50 +0100
    Re: Misalignment, MIPS, and ip_hdr(skb)->version "Jason A. Donenfeld" <Jason@zx2c4.com> - 2016-12-07 20:00 +0100
      Re: Misalignment, MIPS, and ip_hdr(skb)->version David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> - 2016-12-07 21:00 +0100
        Re: Misalignment, MIPS, and ip_hdr(skb)->version "Jason A. Donenfeld" <Jason@zx2c4.com> - 2016-12-08 01:40 +0100
          Re: Misalignment, MIPS, and ip_hdr(skb)->version David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> - 2016-12-08 01:40 +0100
            Re: Misalignment, MIPS, and ip_hdr(skb)->version "Jason A. Donenfeld" <Jason@zx2c4.com> - 2016-12-08 23:30 +0100
              Re: Misalignment, MIPS, and ip_hdr(skb)->version David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> - 2016-12-09 00:20 +0100
              Re: Misalignment, MIPS, and ip_hdr(skb)->version Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> - 2016-12-11 09:10 +0100
                Re: Misalignment, MIPS, and ip_hdr(skb)->version Måns Rullgård <mans@mansr.com> - 2016-12-11 11:50 +0100
      Re: Misalignment, MIPS, and ip_hdr(skb)->version Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name> - 2016-12-10 13:30 +0100
        Re: Misalignment, MIPS, and ip_hdr(skb)->version Måns Rullgård <mans@mansr.com> - 2016-12-10 14:30 +0100
          Re: Misalignment, MIPS, and ip_hdr(skb)->version Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name> - 2016-12-10 21:20 +0100
            Re: Misalignment, MIPS, and ip_hdr(skb)->version Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name> - 2016-12-10 21:40 +0100
            Re: Misalignment, MIPS, and ip_hdr(skb)->version Måns Rullgård <mans@mansr.com> - 2016-12-10 21:40 +0100
          RE: Misalignment, MIPS, and ip_hdr(skb)->version David Laight <David.Laight@ACULAB.COM> - 2016-12-12 17:20 +0100
            Re: Misalignment, MIPS, and ip_hdr(skb)->version Måns Rullgård <mans@mansr.com> - 2016-12-12 17:40 +0100
    Re: Misalignment, MIPS, and ip_hdr(skb)->version David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> - 2016-12-07 20:00 +0100
  Re: Misalignment, MIPS, and ip_hdr(skb)->version Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> - 2016-12-08 01:40 +0100
    Re: Misalignment, MIPS, and ip_hdr(skb)->version Daniel Kahn Gillmor <dkg@fifthhorseman.net> - 2016-12-08 06:10 +0100
      Re: Misalignment, MIPS, and ip_hdr(skb)->version Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com> - 2016-12-09 12:30 +0100
      Re: Misalignment, MIPS, and ip_hdr(skb)->version Dan Lüdtke <mail@danrl.com> - 2016-12-10 23:30 +0100
        Re: Misalignment, MIPS, and ip_hdr(skb)->version Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> - 2016-12-11 08:20 +0100
          Re: Misalignment, MIPS, and ip_hdr(skb)->version "Jason A. Donenfeld" <Jason@zx2c4.com> - 2016-12-11 16:00 +0100
            Re: Misalignment, MIPS, and ip_hdr(skb)->version "Jason A. Donenfeld" <Jason@zx2c4.com> - 2016-12-11 16:40 +0100
            Re: Misalignment, MIPS, and ip_hdr(skb)->version Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> - 2016-12-11 16:40 +0100
            Re: Misalignment, MIPS, and ip_hdr(skb)->version Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> - 2016-12-11 17:50 +0100

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