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Re: Summary of LPC guest MSI discussion in Santa Fe

From Don Dutile <ddutile@redhat.com>
Newsgroups linux.kernel
Subject Re: Summary of LPC guest MSI discussion in Santa Fe
Date 2016-11-09 20:00 +0100
Message-ID <sBGgh-2DN-1@gated-at.bofh.it> (permalink)
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On 11/09/2016 12:03 PM, Will Deacon wrote:
> On Tue, Nov 08, 2016 at 09:52:33PM -0500, Don Dutile wrote:
>> On 11/08/2016 06:35 PM, Alex Williamson wrote:
>>> On Tue, 8 Nov 2016 21:29:22 +0100
>>> Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> wrote:
>>>> Is my understanding correct, that you need to tell userspace about the
>>>> location of the doorbell (in the IOVA space) in case (2), because even
>>>> though the configuration of the device is handled by the (host) kernel
>>>> through trapping of the BARs, we have to avoid the VFIO user programming
>>>> the device to create other DMA transactions to this particular address,
>>>> since that will obviously conflict and either not produce the desired
>>>> DMA transactions or result in unintended weird interrupts?
>
> Yes, that's the crux of the issue.
>
>>> Correct, if the MSI doorbell IOVA range overlaps RAM in the VM, then
>>> it's potentially a DMA target and we'll get bogus data on DMA read from
>>> the device, and lose data and potentially trigger spurious interrupts on
>>> DMA write from the device.  Thanks,
>>>
>> That's b/c the MSI doorbells are not positioned *above* the SMMU, i.e.,
>> they address match before the SMMU checks are done.  if
>> all DMA addrs had to go through SMMU first, then the DMA access could
>> be ignored/rejected.
>
> That's actually not true :( The SMMU can't generally distinguish between MSI
> writes and DMA writes, so it would just see a write transaction to the
> doorbell address, regardless of how it was generated by the endpoint.
>
> Will
>
So, we have real systems where MSI doorbells are placed at the same IOVA
that could have memory for a guest, but not at the same IOVA as memory on real hw ?
How are memory holes passed to SMMU so it doesn't have this issue for bare-metal
(assign an IOVA that overlaps an MSI doorbell address)?

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Thread

[RFC 0/8] KVM PCIe/MSI passthrough on ARM/ARM64 (Alt II) Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> - 2016-11-03 22:50 +0100
  [RFC 2/8] iommu/iova: fix __alloc_and_insert_iova_range Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> - 2016-11-03 22:50 +0100
  [RFC 4/8] iommu: Add a list of iommu_reserved_region in iommu_domain Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> - 2016-11-03 22:50 +0100
  [RFC 5/8] vfio/type1: Introduce RESV_IOVA_RANGE capability Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> - 2016-11-03 22:50 +0100
  [RFC 3/8] iommu/dma: Allow MSI-only cookies Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> - 2016-11-03 22:50 +0100
  [RFC 7/8] iommu/vt-d: Implement add_reserved_regions callback Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> - 2016-11-03 22:50 +0100
  [RFC 1/8] vfio: fix vfio_info_cap_add/shift Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> - 2016-11-03 22:50 +0100
  [RFC 6/8] iommu: Handle the list of reserved regions Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> - 2016-11-03 22:50 +0100
  Re: [RFC 0/8] KVM PCIe/MSI passthrough on ARM/ARM64 (Alt II) Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> - 2016-11-04 05:10 +0100
    Summary of LPC guest MSI discussion in Santa Fe (was: Re: [RFC 0/8]  KVM PCIe/MSI passthrough on ARM/ARM64 (Alt II)) Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> - 2016-11-08 03:50 +0100
      Re: Summary of LPC guest MSI discussion in Santa Fe Auger Eric <eric.auger@redhat.com> - 2016-11-08 15:30 +0100
        Re: Summary of LPC guest MSI discussion in Santa Fe Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> - 2016-11-08 19:00 +0100
          Re: Summary of LPC guest MSI discussion in Santa Fe Don Dutile <ddutile@redhat.com> - 2016-11-08 20:10 +0100
            Re: Summary of LPC guest MSI discussion in Santa Fe Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> - 2016-11-08 20:20 +0100
            Re: Summary of LPC guest MSI discussion in Santa Fe Auger Eric <eric.auger@redhat.com> - 2016-11-09 08:50 +0100
      Re: Summary of LPC guest MSI discussion in Santa Fe Don Dutile <ddutile@redhat.com> - 2016-11-08 17:10 +0100
      Re: Summary of LPC guest MSI discussion in Santa Fe (was: Re: [RFC  0/8] KVM PCIe/MSI passthrough on ARM/ARM64 (Alt II)) Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> - 2016-11-08 21:30 +0100
        Re: Summary of LPC guest MSI discussion in Santa Fe (was: Re: [RFC  0/8] KVM PCIe/MSI passthrough on ARM/ARM64 (Alt II)) Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> - 2016-11-09 00:40 +0100
          Re: Summary of LPC guest MSI discussion in Santa Fe Don Dutile <ddutile@redhat.com> - 2016-11-09 04:00 +0100
            Re: Summary of LPC guest MSI discussion in Santa Fe Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> - 2016-11-09 18:10 +0100
              Re: Summary of LPC guest MSI discussion in Santa Fe Don Dutile <ddutile@redhat.com> - 2016-11-09 20:00 +0100
                Re: Summary of LPC guest MSI discussion in Santa Fe Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> - 2016-11-09 20:30 +0100
                Re: Summary of LPC guest MSI discussion in Santa Fe Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> - 2016-11-09 21:10 +0100
                Re: Summary of LPC guest MSI discussion in Santa Fe Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org> - 2016-11-10 15:50 +0100
                Re: Summary of LPC guest MSI discussion in Santa Fe Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> - 2016-11-10 18:10 +0100
                Re: Summary of LPC guest MSI discussion in Santa Fe Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> - 2016-11-09 21:40 +0100
                Re: Summary of LPC guest MSI discussion in Santa Fe Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> - 2016-11-09 23:20 +0100
                Re: Summary of LPC guest MSI discussion in Santa Fe Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> - 2016-11-09 23:30 +0100
                Re: Summary of LPC guest MSI discussion in Santa Fe Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> - 2016-11-10 00:30 +0100
                Re: Summary of LPC guest MSI discussion in Santa Fe Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> - 2016-11-10 00:40 +0100
                Re: Summary of LPC guest MSI discussion in Santa Fe Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> - 2016-11-10 01:10 +0100
                Re: Summary of LPC guest MSI discussion in Santa Fe Auger Eric <eric.auger@redhat.com> - 2016-11-10 01:20 +0100
                Re: Summary of LPC guest MSI discussion in Santa Fe Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> - 2016-11-10 02:00 +0100
                Re: Summary of LPC guest MSI discussion in Santa Fe Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> - 2016-11-10 03:10 +0100
                Re: Summary of LPC guest MSI discussion in Santa Fe Auger Eric <eric.auger@redhat.com> - 2016-11-10 12:20 +0100
                Re: Summary of LPC guest MSI discussion in Santa Fe Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> - 2016-11-10 18:50 +0100
                Re: Summary of LPC guest MSI discussion in Santa Fe Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org> - 2016-11-11 12:20 +0100
                Re: Summary of LPC guest MSI discussion in Santa Fe Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> - 2016-11-11 17:00 +0100
                Re: Summary of LPC guest MSI discussion in Santa Fe Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> - 2016-11-11 17:10 +0100
                Re: Summary of LPC guest MSI discussion in Santa Fe Don Dutile <ddutile@redhat.com> - 2016-11-11 17:30 +0100
                Re: Summary of LPC guest MSI discussion in Santa Fe Don Dutile <ddutile@redhat.com> - 2016-11-11 17:10 +0100
                Re: Summary of LPC guest MSI discussion in Santa Fe Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org> - 2016-11-10 16:00 +0100
                Re: Summary of LPC guest MSI discussion in Santa Fe Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> - 2016-11-09 21:20 +0100
                Re: Summary of LPC guest MSI discussion in Santa Fe Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org> - 2016-11-10 16:30 +0100

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