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[tip:x86/mm] x86/mm/KASLR: Increase BRK pages for KASLR memory randomization

From tip-bot for Thomas Garnier <tipbot@zytor.com>
Newsgroups linux.kernel
Subject [tip:x86/mm] x86/mm/KASLR: Increase BRK pages for KASLR memory randomization
Date 2016-08-10 20:20 +0200
Message-ID <s4GgH-79-63@gated-at.bofh.it> (permalink)
References <s4iR3-24N-19@gated-at.bofh.it>
Organization linux.* mail to news gateway

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Commit-ID:  fb754f958f8e46202c1efd7f66d5b3db1208117d
Gitweb:     http://git.kernel.org/tip/fb754f958f8e46202c1efd7f66d5b3db1208117d
Author:     Thomas Garnier <thgarnie@google.com>
AuthorDate: Tue, 9 Aug 2016 10:11:05 -0700
Committer:  Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
CommitDate: Wed, 10 Aug 2016 14:45:19 +0200

x86/mm/KASLR: Increase BRK pages for KASLR memory randomization

Default implementation expects 6 pages maximum are needed for low page
allocations. If KASLR memory randomization is enabled, the worse case
of e820 layout would require 12 pages (no large pages). It is due to the
PUD level randomization and the variable e820 memory layout.

This bug was found while doing extensive testing of KASLR memory
randomization on different type of hardware.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie@google.com>
Cc: Aleksey Makarov <aleksey.makarov@linaro.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rafael J . Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Cc: kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com
Fixes: 021182e52fe0 ("Enable KASLR for physical mapping memory regions")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1470762665-88032-2-git-send-email-thgarnie@google.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
---
 arch/x86/mm/init.c | 14 ++++++++++++--
 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/init.c b/arch/x86/mm/init.c
index 6209289..d28a2d7 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/init.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/init.c
@@ -122,8 +122,18 @@ __ref void *alloc_low_pages(unsigned int num)
 	return __va(pfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
 }
 
-/* need 3 4k for initial PMD_SIZE,  3 4k for 0-ISA_END_ADDRESS */
-#define INIT_PGT_BUF_SIZE	(6 * PAGE_SIZE)
+/*
+ * By default need 3 4k for initial PMD_SIZE,  3 4k for 0-ISA_END_ADDRESS.
+ * With KASLR memory randomization, depending on the machine e820 memory
+ * and the PUD alignment. We may need twice more pages when KASLR memory
+ * randomization is enabled.
+ */
+#ifndef CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_MEMORY
+#define INIT_PGD_PAGE_COUNT      6
+#else
+#define INIT_PGD_PAGE_COUNT      12
+#endif
+#define INIT_PGT_BUF_SIZE	(INIT_PGD_PAGE_COUNT * PAGE_SIZE)
 RESERVE_BRK(early_pgt_alloc, INIT_PGT_BUF_SIZE);
 void  __init early_alloc_pgt_buf(void)
 {

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Thread

[PATCH v4 1/2] x86/KASLR: Fix physical memory calculation on KASLR memory randomization Thomas Garnier <thgarnie@google.com> - 2016-08-09 19:20 +0200
  [PATCH v4 2/2] x86/KASLR: Increase BRK pages for KASLR memory randomization Thomas Garnier <thgarnie@google.com> - 2016-08-09 19:20 +0200
    [tip:x86/mm] x86/mm/KASLR: Increase BRK pages for KASLR memory  randomization tip-bot for Thomas Garnier <tipbot@zytor.com> - 2016-08-10 20:20 +0200
  [tip:x86/mm] x86/mm/KASLR: Fix physical memory calculation on KASLR  memory randomization tip-bot for Thomas Garnier <tipbot@zytor.com> - 2016-08-10 20:20 +0200

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