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Groups > linux.kernel > #1363694

[PATCH v3 7/7] x86/pat: Document PAT initialization

From Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Newsgroups linux.kernel
Subject [PATCH v3 7/7] x86/pat: Document PAT initialization
Date 2016-03-23 22:00 +0100
Message-ID <rfY2L-ua-29@gated-at.bofh.it> (permalink)
References <rfXT4-qz-15@gated-at.bofh.it>
Organization linux.* mail to news gateway

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Update PAT documentation to describe how PAT is initialized under
various configurations.

Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@suse.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
---
 Documentation/x86/pat.txt |   32 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 32 insertions(+)

diff --git a/Documentation/x86/pat.txt b/Documentation/x86/pat.txt
index 54944c7..8ccc0fc 100644
--- a/Documentation/x86/pat.txt
+++ b/Documentation/x86/pat.txt
@@ -196,3 +196,35 @@ Another, more verbose way of getting PAT related debug messages is with
 "debugpat" boot parameter. With this parameter, various debug messages are
 printed to dmesg log.
 
+PAT Initialization
+------------------
+
+The following table describes how PAT is initialized under various
+configurations. PAT MSR must be updated by Linux in order to support WC
+and WT attributes. Otherwise, the PAT MSR has the value programmed in it
+by the firmware. Note, Xen enables WC attribute in the PAT MSR for guests.
+
+ MTRR PAT   Call Sequence               PAT State  PAT MSR
+ =========================================================
+ E    E     MTRR -> PAT init            Enabled    OS
+ E    D     MTRR -> PAT init            Disabled    -
+ D    E     MTRR -> PAT disable         Disabled   BIOS
+ D    D     MTRR -> PAT disable         Disabled    -
+ -    np/E  PAT  -> PAT disable         Disabled   BIOS
+ -    np/D  PAT  -> PAT disable         Disabled    -
+ E    !P/E  MTRR -> PAT init            Disabled   BIOS
+ D    !P/E  MTRR -> PAT disable         Disabled   BIOS
+ !M   !P/E  MTRR stub -> PAT disable    Disabled   BIOS
+
+ Legend
+ ------------------------------------------------
+ E         Feature enabled in CPU
+ D	   Feature disabled/unsupported in CPU
+ np	   "nopat" boot option specified
+ !P	   CONFIG_X86_PAT option unset
+ !M	   CONFIG_MTRR option unset
+ Enabled   PAT state set to enable
+ Disabled  PAT state set to disable
+ OS        PAT initializes PAT MSR with OS setting
+ BIOS      PAT keeps PAT MSR with BIOS setting
+

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Thread

[PATCH v3 0/7] Enhance PAT init to fix Xorg crashes Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com> - 2016-03-23 21:50 +0100
  [PATCH v3 1/7] x86/mm/pat: Add support of non-default PAT MSR setting Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com> - 2016-03-23 21:50 +0100
    [tip:x86/mm] x86/mm/pat: Add support of non-default PAT MSR setting tip-bot for Toshi Kani <tipbot@zytor.com> - 2016-03-29 12:40 +0200
  [PATCH v3 5/7] x86/mtrr: Fix PAT init handling when MTRR is disabled Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com> - 2016-03-23 22:00 +0100
    [tip:x86/mm] x86/mtrr: Fix PAT init handling when MTRR is disabled tip-bot for Toshi Kani <tipbot@zytor.com> - 2016-03-29 12:50 +0200
  [PATCH v3 6/7] x86/xen,pat: Remove PAT table init code from Xen Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com> - 2016-03-23 22:00 +0100
    [tip:x86/mm] x86/xen, pat: Remove PAT table init code from Xen tip-bot for Toshi Kani <tipbot@zytor.com> - 2016-03-29 12:50 +0200
  [PATCH v3 3/7] x86/mm/pat: Replace cpu_has_pat with boot_cpu_has Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com> - 2016-03-23 22:00 +0100
    [tip:x86/mm] x86/mm/pat: Replace cpu_has_pat with boot_cpu_has() tip-bot for Toshi Kani <tipbot@zytor.com> - 2016-03-29 12:50 +0200
  [PATCH v3 2/7] x86/mm/pat: Add pat_disable() interface Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com> - 2016-03-23 22:00 +0100
    [tip:x86/mm] x86/mm/pat: Add pat_disable() interface tip-bot for Toshi Kani <tipbot@zytor.com> - 2016-03-29 12:50 +0200
  [PATCH v3 7/7] x86/pat: Document PAT initialization Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com> - 2016-03-23 22:00 +0100
    [tip:x86/mm] x86/pat: Document the PAT initialization sequence tip-bot for Toshi Kani <tipbot@zytor.com> - 2016-03-29 12:50 +0200
  [PATCH v3 4/6] x86/mtrr: Fix Xorg crashes in Qemu sessions Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com> - 2016-03-23 22:00 +0100
    [tip:x86/mm] x86/mtrr: Fix Xorg crashes in Qemu sessions tip-bot for Toshi Kani <tipbot@zytor.com> - 2016-03-29 12:50 +0200
  Re: [PATCH v3 0/7] Enhance PAT init to fix Xorg crashes Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> - 2016-03-29 12:40 +0200
    Re: [PATCH v3 0/7] Enhance PAT init to fix Xorg crashes Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com> - 2016-03-29 15:30 +0200
      Re: [Xen-devel] [PATCH v3 0/7] Enhance PAT init to fix Xorg crashes Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> - 2016-03-29 16:50 +0200
        Re: [Xen-devel] [PATCH v3 0/7] Enhance PAT init to fix Xorg crashes Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com> - 2016-03-29 17:00 +0200
          Re: [Xen-devel] [PATCH v3 0/7] Enhance PAT init to fix Xorg crashes "Luis R. Rodriguez" <mcgrof@suse.com> - 2016-03-30 20:10 +0200
            Re: [LKP] [Xen-devel] [PATCH v3 0/7] Enhance PAT init to fix Xorg crashes "Luis R. Rodriguez" <mcgrof@suse.com> - 2016-03-30 22:20 +0200
              Re: [LKP] [Xen-devel] [PATCH v3 0/7] Enhance PAT init to fix Xorg crashes "Luis R. Rodriguez" <mcgrof@suse.com> - 2016-03-30 22:50 +0200

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