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Re: [PATCH] rcu_sync: simplify the state machine, introduce __rcu_sync_enter()

From Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Newsgroups linux.kernel
Subject Re: [PATCH] rcu_sync: simplify the state machine, introduce __rcu_sync_enter()
Date 2016-07-25 19:10 +0200
Message-ID <rYRy9-7fs-5@gated-at.bofh.it> (permalink)
References (5 earlier) <rWKhr-oj-13@gated-at.bofh.it> <rX3k6-4j6-7@gated-at.bofh.it> <rX7nH-6Oz-19@gated-at.bofh.it> <rXq70-27k-15@gated-at.bofh.it> <rXzjX-a6-15@gated-at.bofh.it>
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Paul, sorry for delay.

On 07/21, Paul E. McKenney wrote:
>
> On Thu, Jul 21, 2016 at 07:34:36PM +0200, Oleg Nesterov wrote:
> > On 07/20, Paul E. McKenney wrote:
> > >
> > > On Wed, Jul 20, 2016 at 07:16:03PM +0200, Oleg Nesterov wrote:
> > >
> > > > Now, suppose we add the additional enter/exit's:
> > > >
> > > > 	freeze_super(sb)
> > > > 	{
> > > > 		// this doesn't block
> > > > 		__rcu_sync_enter(SEM3);
> > > > 		__rcu_sync_enter(SEM2);
> > > > 		__rcu_sync_enter(SEM1);
> > > >
> > > > 		down_write(&sb->s_umount);
> > > > 		if (NEED_TO_FREEZE) {
> > > > 			percpu_down_write(SEM1);
> > >
> > > The above waits for the grace period initiated by __rcu_sync_enter(),
> > > correct?  Presumably "yes", because it will invoke rcu_sync_enter(), which
> > > will see the state as GP_ENTER, and will thus wait.
> >
> > But if down_write() blocks and/or NEED_TO_FREEZE takes some time it
> > could already see the GP_PASSED state, or at least it can sleep less.
> >
> > > But your point is that if !NEED_TO_FREEZE, we will get here without
> > > waiting for a grace period.
> > >
> > > But why aren't the __rcu_sync_enter() and rcu_sync_exit() calls inside
> > > the "if" statement?
> >
> > Yes, if we do __rcu_sync_enter() inside "if", then rcu_sync_exit() can't
> > hit GP_ENTER.
> >
> > But why we should disallow this use-case? It does not complicate the code
> > at all.
>
> I do agree that it doesn't complicate the current implementation.
> But it relies on a global lock, so I am not at all confident that this
> implementation is the final word.

Hmm. which global lock? Or did you mean freeze_super(), not rcu_sync?

> And speaking of global locks, failing to discourage the pattern above
> means that the code is unnecessarily acquiring three global locks,
> which doesn't seem like a good thing to me.

Well, I do not agree, but this wasn't written by me. Just in case, all these
locks above are not really global, they are per-sb, but this is minor.

And the patches which changed sb->s_writers to use percpu_rw_semaphore/rcu_sync
didn't change this logic.

Except the old implementation was buggy, and the readers were slower than now.

> I agree that there are use cases for beginning-of-time __rcu_sync_enter()
> or whatever we end up naming it.

OK, at least iiuc you agree that cgroup_init() can use __rcu_sync_enter().
As for other potential use-cases, we will disccuss this later. I will have
to CC you anyway ;)

So I'll send v2 with renames after I test it. Thanks again.

Oleg.

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Thread

[PATCH 2/2] locking/percpu-rwsem: Introduce bias knob Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> - 2016-07-14 20:40 +0200
  Re: [PATCH 2/2] locking/percpu-rwsem: Introduce bias knob Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> - 2016-07-14 20:50 +0200
    Re: [PATCH 2/2] locking/percpu-rwsem: Introduce bias knob Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> - 2016-07-14 21:00 +0200
    Re: [PATCH 2/2] locking/percpu-rwsem: Introduce bias knob Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> - 2016-07-14 21:30 +0200
      Re: [PATCH 2/2] locking/percpu-rwsem: Introduce bias knob "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2016-07-14 21:30 +0200
        Re: [PATCH 2/2] locking/percpu-rwsem: Introduce bias knob Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> - 2016-07-14 21:40 +0200
          Re: [PATCH 2/2] locking/percpu-rwsem: Introduce bias knob "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2016-07-14 22:00 +0200
      Re: [PATCH 2/2] locking/percpu-rwsem: Introduce bias knob Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> - 2016-07-15 15:30 +0200
        Re: [PATCH 2/2] locking/percpu-rwsem: Introduce bias knob "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2016-07-15 15:40 +0200
          Re: [PATCH 2/2] locking/percpu-rwsem: Introduce bias knob Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> - 2016-07-15 15:50 +0200
            Re: [PATCH 2/2] locking/percpu-rwsem: Introduce bias knob "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2016-07-15 17:40 +0200
              Re: [PATCH 2/2] locking/percpu-rwsem: Introduce bias knob Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> - 2016-07-15 18:50 +0200
                Re: [PATCH 2/2] locking/percpu-rwsem: Introduce bias knob "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2016-07-15 20:10 +0200
                [PATCH] rcu_sync: simplify the state machine, introduce  __rcu_sync_enter() Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> - 2016-07-16 19:20 +0200
                Re: [PATCH] rcu_sync: simplify the state machine, introduce  __rcu_sync_enter() Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> - 2016-07-16 20:50 +0200
                Re: [PATCH] rcu_sync: simplify the state machine, introduce  __rcu_sync_enter() Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> - 2016-07-18 14:00 +0200
                Re: [PATCH] rcu_sync: simplify the state machine, introduce  __rcu_sync_enter() Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> - 2016-07-18 15:50 +0200
                Re: [PATCH] rcu_sync: simplify the state machine, introduce  __rcu_sync_enter() "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2016-07-19 23:00 +0200
                Re: [PATCH] rcu_sync: simplify the state machine, introduce  __rcu_sync_enter() Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> - 2016-07-20 17:20 +0200
                Re: [PATCH] rcu_sync: simplify the state machine, introduce  __rcu_sync_enter() "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2016-07-20 23:00 +0200
                Re: [PATCH] rcu_sync: simplify the state machine, introduce  __rcu_sync_enter() Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> - 2016-07-21 19:40 +0200
                Re: [PATCH] rcu_sync: simplify the state machine, introduce  __rcu_sync_enter() Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> - 2016-07-20 19:20 +0200
                Re: [PATCH] rcu_sync: simplify the state machine, introduce  __rcu_sync_enter() "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2016-07-20 23:40 +0200
                Re: [PATCH] rcu_sync: simplify the state machine, introduce  __rcu_sync_enter() Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> - 2016-07-21 19:40 +0200
                Re: [PATCH] rcu_sync: simplify the state machine, introduce  __rcu_sync_enter() "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2016-07-22 05:30 +0200
                Re: [PATCH] rcu_sync: simplify the state machine, introduce __rcu_sync_enter() John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> - 2016-07-25 19:10 +0200
                Re: [PATCH] rcu_sync: simplify the state machine, introduce  __rcu_sync_enter() Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> - 2016-07-25 19:30 +0200
                Re: [PATCH] rcu_sync: simplify the state machine, introduce  __rcu_sync_enter() Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> - 2016-08-09 10:50 +0200
                Re: [PATCH] rcu_sync: simplify the state machine, introduce  __rcu_sync_enter() Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> - 2016-07-25 19:10 +0200
                Re: [PATCH] rcu_sync: simplify the state machine, introduce  __rcu_sync_enter() "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2016-07-25 19:50 +0200
      Re: [PATCH 2/2] locking/percpu-rwsem: Introduce bias knob Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> - 2016-07-15 15:50 +0200

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