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[for-next][PATCH 06/12] tracing: expose current->comm to [ku]probe events

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From: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>

ftrace is very quick to give up on saving the task command line (see
`trace_save_cmdline()`). The workaround for events which really care
about the command line is to explicitly assign it as part of the entry.
However, this doesn't work for kprobe events, as there's no
straightforward way to get access to current->comm. Add a kprobe/uprobe
event variable $comm which provides exactly that.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/f59b472033b943a370f5f48d0af37698f409108f.1465435894.git.osandov@fb.com

Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
---
 Documentation/trace/kprobetrace.txt  |  3 +++
 Documentation/trace/uprobetracer.txt |  3 +++
 kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c          |  1 +
 kernel/trace/trace_probe.c           | 33 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 kernel/trace/trace_probe.h           | 10 ++++++++++
 5 files changed, 50 insertions(+)

diff --git a/Documentation/trace/kprobetrace.txt b/Documentation/trace/kprobetrace.txt
index d68ea5fc812b..ea52ec1f8484 100644
--- a/Documentation/trace/kprobetrace.txt
+++ b/Documentation/trace/kprobetrace.txt
@@ -40,6 +40,7 @@ Synopsis of kprobe_events
   $stackN	: Fetch Nth entry of stack (N >= 0)
   $stack	: Fetch stack address.
   $retval	: Fetch return value.(*)
+  $comm		: Fetch current task comm.
   +|-offs(FETCHARG) : Fetch memory at FETCHARG +|- offs address.(**)
   NAME=FETCHARG : Set NAME as the argument name of FETCHARG.
   FETCHARG:TYPE : Set TYPE as the type of FETCHARG. Currently, basic types
@@ -62,6 +63,8 @@ offset, and container-size (usually 32). The syntax is;
 
  b<bit-width>@<bit-offset>/<container-size>
 
+For $comm, the default type is "string"; any other type is invalid.
+
 
 Per-Probe Event Filtering
 -------------------------
diff --git a/Documentation/trace/uprobetracer.txt b/Documentation/trace/uprobetracer.txt
index f1cf9a34ad9d..72d1cd4f7bf3 100644
--- a/Documentation/trace/uprobetracer.txt
+++ b/Documentation/trace/uprobetracer.txt
@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ Synopsis of uprobe_tracer
    $stackN	: Fetch Nth entry of stack (N >= 0)
    $stack	: Fetch stack address.
    $retval	: Fetch return value.(*)
+   $comm	: Fetch current task comm.
    +|-offs(FETCHARG) : Fetch memory at FETCHARG +|- offs address.(**)
    NAME=FETCHARG     : Set NAME as the argument name of FETCHARG.
    FETCHARG:TYPE     : Set TYPE as the type of FETCHARG. Currently, basic types
@@ -57,6 +58,8 @@ offset, and container-size (usually 32). The syntax is;
 
  b<bit-width>@<bit-offset>/<container-size>
 
+For $comm, the default type is "string"; any other type is invalid.
+
 
 Event Profiling
 ---------------
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c b/kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c
index 5546eec0505f..9aedb0b06683 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c
@@ -587,6 +587,7 @@ static int create_trace_kprobe(int argc, char **argv)
 	 *  $retval	: fetch return value
 	 *  $stack	: fetch stack address
 	 *  $stackN	: fetch Nth of stack (N:0-)
+	 *  $comm       : fetch current task comm
 	 *  @ADDR	: fetch memory at ADDR (ADDR should be in kernel)
 	 *  @SYM[+|-offs] : fetch memory at SYM +|- offs (SYM is a data symbol)
 	 *  %REG	: fetch register REG
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_probe.c b/kernel/trace/trace_probe.c
index 1d372fa6fefb..74e80a582c28 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace_probe.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace_probe.c
@@ -218,6 +218,28 @@ free_bitfield_fetch_param(struct bitfield_fetch_param *data)
 	kfree(data);
 }
 
+void FETCH_FUNC_NAME(comm, string)(struct pt_regs *regs,
+					  void *data, void *dest)
+{
+	int maxlen = get_rloc_len(*(u32 *)dest);
+	u8 *dst = get_rloc_data(dest);
+	long ret;
+
+	if (!maxlen)
+		return;
+
+	ret = strlcpy(dst, current->comm, maxlen);
+	*(u32 *)dest = make_data_rloc(ret, get_rloc_offs(*(u32 *)dest));
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(FETCH_FUNC_NAME(comm, string));
+
+void FETCH_FUNC_NAME(comm, string_size)(struct pt_regs *regs,
+					       void *data, void *dest)
+{
+	*(u32 *)dest = strlen(current->comm) + 1;
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(FETCH_FUNC_NAME(comm, string_size));
+
 static const struct fetch_type *find_fetch_type(const char *type,
 						const struct fetch_type *ftbl)
 {
@@ -348,6 +370,11 @@ static int parse_probe_vars(char *arg, const struct fetch_type *t,
 			}
 		} else
 			ret = -EINVAL;
+	} else if (strcmp(arg, "comm") == 0) {
+		if (strcmp(t->name, "string") != 0 &&
+		    strcmp(t->name, "string_size") != 0)
+			return -EINVAL;
+		f->fn = t->fetch[FETCH_MTD_comm];
 	} else
 		ret = -EINVAL;
 
@@ -522,6 +549,12 @@ int traceprobe_parse_probe_arg(char *arg, ssize_t *size,
 		arg[t - parg->comm] = '\0';
 		t++;
 	}
+	/*
+	 * The default type of $comm should be "string", and it can't be
+	 * dereferenced.
+	 */
+	if (!t && strcmp(arg, "$comm") == 0)
+		t = "string";
 	parg->type = find_fetch_type(t, ftbl);
 	if (!parg->type) {
 		pr_info("Unsupported type: %s\n", t);
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_probe.h b/kernel/trace/trace_probe.h
index f6398db09114..45400ca5ded1 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace_probe.h
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace_probe.h
@@ -102,6 +102,7 @@ enum {
 	FETCH_MTD_reg = 0,
 	FETCH_MTD_stack,
 	FETCH_MTD_retval,
+	FETCH_MTD_comm,
 	FETCH_MTD_memory,
 	FETCH_MTD_symbol,
 	FETCH_MTD_deref,
@@ -183,6 +184,14 @@ DECLARE_BASIC_FETCH_FUNCS(bitfield);
 #define fetch_bitfield_string			NULL
 #define fetch_bitfield_string_size		NULL
 
+/* comm only makes sense as a string */
+#define fetch_comm_u8		NULL
+#define fetch_comm_u16		NULL
+#define fetch_comm_u32		NULL
+#define fetch_comm_u64		NULL
+DECLARE_FETCH_FUNC(comm, string);
+DECLARE_FETCH_FUNC(comm, string_size);
+
 /*
  * Define macro for basic types - we don't need to define s* types, because
  * we have to care only about bitwidth at recording time.
@@ -213,6 +222,7 @@ DEFINE_FETCH_##method(u64)
 ASSIGN_FETCH_FUNC(reg, ftype),				\
 ASSIGN_FETCH_FUNC(stack, ftype),			\
 ASSIGN_FETCH_FUNC(retval, ftype),			\
+ASSIGN_FETCH_FUNC(comm, ftype),				\
 ASSIGN_FETCH_FUNC(memory, ftype),			\
 ASSIGN_FETCH_FUNC(symbol, ftype),			\
 ASSIGN_FETCH_FUNC(deref, ftype),			\
-- 
2.8.1

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[for-next][PATCH 00/12] tracing: Updates for 4.8 Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> - 2016-07-03 22:40 +0200
  [for-next][PATCH 09/12] tracing: Show the preempt count of when the event was called Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> - 2016-07-03 22:40 +0200
  [for-next][PATCH 01/12] tracing: Make the pid filtering helper functions global Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> - 2016-07-03 22:40 +0200
  [for-next][PATCH 11/12] tracing: Skip more functions when doing stack tracing of events Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> - 2016-07-03 22:40 +0200
  [for-next][PATCH 04/12] tracing: Move pid_list write processing into its own function Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> - 2016-07-03 22:40 +0200
  [for-next][PATCH 12/12] tracing/function_graph: Fix filters for function_graph threshold Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> - 2016-07-03 22:40 +0200
  [for-next][PATCH 06/12] tracing: expose current->comm to [ku]probe events Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> - 2016-07-03 22:40 +0200
  [for-next][PATCH 02/12] tracing: Move filtered_pid helper functions into trace.c Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> - 2016-07-03 22:40 +0200
  [for-next][PATCH 03/12] tracing: Move the pid_list seq_file functions to be global Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> - 2016-07-03 22:40 +0200
  [for-next][PATCH 07/12] tracing: Choose static tp_printk buffer by explicit nesting count Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> - 2016-07-03 22:40 +0200
  [for-next][PATCH 08/12] tracing: Add trace_printk sample code Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> - 2016-07-03 22:40 +0200

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