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Groups > linux.kernel > #1423525

[PATCH tip/core/rcu 07/14] rcutorture/doc: Create initrd using dracut

From "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Newsgroups linux.kernel
Subject [PATCH tip/core/rcu 07/14] rcutorture/doc: Create initrd using dracut
Date 2016-06-16 00:20 +0200
Message-ID <rKrkd-8p8-11@gated-at.bofh.it> (permalink)
References <rKray-8lC-9@gated-at.bofh.it>
Organization linux.* mail to news gateway

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From: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>

Using dracut is another way to get an initramfs for KVM-based RCU
torture tests, which is more flexible than using the host's initramfs
image, because modules and binaries may be added or removed via dracut
command options. So add an example in the document, in case that there
are some situations where host's initramfs couldn't be used.

Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
---
 tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/doc/initrd.txt | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 22 insertions(+)

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/doc/initrd.txt b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/doc/initrd.txt
index 4170e714f044..833f826d6ec2 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/doc/initrd.txt
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/doc/initrd.txt
@@ -13,6 +13,22 @@ cd initrd
 cpio -id < /tmp/initrd.img.zcat
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
+Another way to create an initramfs image is using "dracut"[1], which is
+available on many distros, however the initramfs dracut generates is a cpio
+archive with another cpio archive in it, so an extra step is needed to create
+the initrd directory hierarchy.
+
+Here are the commands to create a initrd directory for rcutorture using
+dracut:
+
+------------------------------------------------------------------------
+dracut --no-hostonly --no-hostonly-cmdline --module "base bash shutdown" /tmp/initramfs.img
+cd tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture
+mkdir initrd
+cd initrd
+/usr/lib/dracut/skipcpio /tmp/initramfs.img | zcat | cpio -id < /tmp/initramfs.img
+------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
 Interestingly enough, if you are running rcutorture, you don't really
 need userspace in many cases.  Running without userspace has the
 advantage of allowing you to test your kernel independently of the
@@ -89,3 +105,9 @@ while :
 do
 	sleep 10
 done
+------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+References:
+[1]: https://dracut.wiki.kernel.org/index.php/Main_Page
+[2]: http://blog.elastocloud.org/2015/06/rapid-linux-kernel-devtest-with-qemu.html
+[3]: https://www.centos.org/forums/viewtopic.php?t=51621
-- 
2.5.2

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[PATCH tip/core/rcu 0/14] Torture-test changes for 4.8 "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2016-06-16 00:10 +0200
  [PATCH tip/core/rcu 13/14] torture: Inflict default jitter "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2016-06-16 00:20 +0200
  [PATCH tip/core/rcu 06/14] torture: Stop onoff task if there is only one cpu "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2016-06-16 00:20 +0200
  [PATCH tip/core/rcu 04/14] torture:  Break online and offline functions out of torture_onoff() "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2016-06-16 00:20 +0200
  [PATCH tip/core/rcu 12/14] rcuperf: Don't treat gp_exp mis-setting as a WARN "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2016-06-16 00:20 +0200
  [PATCH tip/core/rcu 07/14] rcutorture/doc: Create initrd using dracut "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2016-06-16 00:20 +0200
  [PATCH tip/core/rcu 09/14] rcutorture: Make -soundhw a x86 specific option "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2016-06-16 00:20 +0200
  [PATCH tip/core/rcu 14/14] rcutorture: Fix error return code in rcu_perf_init() "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2016-06-16 00:20 +0200
  [PATCH tip/core/rcu 08/14] rcutorture: Use vmlinux as the fallback kernel image "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2016-06-16 00:20 +0200
  [PATCH tip/core/rcu 01/14] torture: Simplify code, eliminate RCU_PERF_TEST_RUNNABLE "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2016-06-16 00:20 +0200
  [PATCH tip/core/rcu 10/14] rcutorture: Don't specify the cpu type of QEMU on PPC "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2016-06-16 00:20 +0200
  [PATCH tip/core/rcu 11/14] rcutorture: Drop "-soundhw pcspkr" from x86 boot arguments "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2016-06-16 00:20 +0200
  [PATCH tip/core/rcu 05/14] torture: Add starvation events to error summary "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2016-06-16 00:20 +0200
  [PATCH tip/core/rcu 02/14] torture: Remove CONFIG_RCU_TORTURE_TEST_RUNNABLE, simplify code "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> - 2016-06-16 00:20 +0200

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