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[PATCH 11/25] serial: sh-sci: Avoid calculating the receive margin for HSCIF

From Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Newsgroups linux.kernel
Subject [PATCH 11/25] serial: sh-sci: Avoid calculating the receive margin for HSCIF
Date 2015-11-19 20:00 +0100
Message-ID <qwCB4-4K6-19@gated-at.bofh.it> (permalink)
References <qwChI-4Cb-7@gated-at.bofh.it>
Organization linux.* mail to news gateway

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When assuming D = 0.5 and F = 0, maximizing the receive margin M is
equivalent to maximizing the sample rate N.

Hence there's no need to calculate the receive margin, as we can obtain
the same result by iterating over all possible sample rates in reverse
order, and skipping parameter sets that don't provide a lower bit rate
error.

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
---
 drivers/tty/serial/sh-sci.c | 47 +++++++++++++++++++--------------------------
 1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/sh-sci.c b/drivers/tty/serial/sh-sci.c
index f35c209afd127c02..c2ab29ddedbc26a2 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/serial/sh-sci.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/serial/sh-sci.c
@@ -1872,13 +1872,24 @@ static void sci_baud_calc_hscif(struct sci_port *s, unsigned int bps,
 				unsigned int *srr, unsigned int *cks)
 {
 	unsigned int sr, br, a, b, c;
-	int err, recv_margin;
-	int min_err = INT_MAX;
-	int recv_max_margin = 0;
+	int err, min_err = INT_MAX;
 
-	/* Find the combination of sample rate and clock select with the
-	   smallest deviation from the desired baud rate. */
-	for (sr = 8; sr <= 32; sr++) {
+	/*
+	 * Find the combination of sample rate and clock select with the
+	 * smallest deviation from the desired baud rate.
+	 * Prefer high sample rates to maximise the receive margin.
+	 *
+	 * M: Receive margin (%)
+	 * N: Ratio of bit rate to clock (N = sampling rate)
+	 * D: Clock duty (D = 0 to 1.0)
+	 * L: Frame length (L = 9 to 12)
+	 * F: Absolute value of clock frequency deviation
+	 *
+	 *  M = |(0.5 - 1 / 2 * N) - ((L - 0.5) * F) -
+	 *      (|D - 0.5| / N * (1 + F))|
+	 *  NOTE: Usually, treat D for 0.5, F is 0 by this calculation.
+	 */
+	for (sr = 32; sr >= 8; sr--) {
 		for (c = 0; c <= 3; c++) {
 			/* integerized formulas from HSCIF documentation */
 			a = sr * (1 << (2 * c + 1));
@@ -1888,30 +1899,12 @@ static void sci_baud_calc_hscif(struct sci_port *s, unsigned int bps,
 			b = a * bps;
 			br = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(freq, b);
 			br = clamp(br, 1U, 256U);
+
 			err = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(freq, br * a) - bps;
-			/* Calc recv margin
-			 * M: Receive margin (%)
-			 * N: Ratio of bit rate to clock (N = sampling rate)
-			 * D: Clock duty (D = 0 to 1.0)
-			 * L: Frame length (L = 9 to 12)
-			 * F: Absolute value of clock frequency deviation
-			 *
-			 *  M = |(0.5 - 1 / 2 * N) - ((L - 0.5) * F) -
-			 *      (|D - 0.5| / N * (1 + F))|
-			 *  NOTE: Usually, treat D for 0.5, F is 0 by this
-			 *        calculation.
-			 */
-			recv_margin = abs((500 -
-					DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(1000, sr << 1)) / 10);
-			if (abs(min_err) > abs(err)) {
-				min_err = err;
-				recv_max_margin = recv_margin;
-			} else if ((min_err == err) &&
-				   (recv_margin > recv_max_margin))
-				recv_max_margin = recv_margin;
-			else
+			if (abs(err) >= abs(min_err))
 				continue;
 
+			min_err = err;
 			*brr = br - 1;
 			*srr = sr - 1;
 			*cks = c;
-- 
1.9.1

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Thread

[PATCH 00/25] serial: sh-sci: Add external clock and BRG Support Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> - 2015-11-19 19:50 +0100
  [PATCH 22/25] ARM: shmobile: koelsch dts: Enable SCIF_CLK frequency and pins Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> - 2015-11-19 19:50 +0100
  [PATCH 16/25] serial: sh-sci: Correct SCIF type on RZ/A1H Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> - 2015-11-19 19:50 +0100
  [PATCH 20/25] serial: sh-sci: Add support for optional BRG on (H)SCIF Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> - 2015-11-19 19:50 +0100
  [PATCH 18/25] serial: sh-sci: Prepare for multiple clocks and baud rate generators Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> - 2015-11-19 19:50 +0100
    Re: [PATCH 18/25] serial: sh-sci: Prepare for multiple clocks and baud rate generators Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> - 2015-11-19 22:10 +0100
      Re: [PATCH 18/25] serial: sh-sci: Prepare for multiple clocks and  baud rate generators Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> - 2015-11-20 09:00 +0100
        Re: [PATCH 18/25] serial: sh-sci: Prepare for multiple clocks and baud rate generators Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> - 2015-11-20 15:50 +0100
          Re: [PATCH 18/25] serial: sh-sci: Prepare for multiple clocks and  baud rate generators Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> - 2015-11-20 16:20 +0100
            Re: [PATCH 18/25] serial: sh-sci: Prepare for multiple clocks and baud rate generators Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> - 2015-11-20 16:40 +0100
  [PATCH 05/25] serial: sh-sci: Drop unused frame_len parameter for sci_baud_calc_hscif() Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> - 2015-11-19 19:50 +0100
  [PATCH 23/25] arm64: renesas: r8a7795 dtsi: Add BRG support for (H)SCIF Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> - 2015-11-19 19:50 +0100
    Re: [PATCH 23/25] arm64: renesas: r8a7795 dtsi: Add BRG support for (H)SCIF Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> - 2015-11-19 22:10 +0100
      Re: [PATCH 23/25] arm64: renesas: r8a7795 dtsi: Add BRG support for (H)SCIF Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> - 2015-11-20 09:20 +0100
  [PATCH 02/25] serial: sh-sci: Update DT binding documentation for BRG support Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> - 2015-11-19 19:50 +0100
    Re: [PATCH 02/25] serial: sh-sci: Update DT binding documentation for BRG support Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> - 2015-11-19 21:30 +0100
      Re: [PATCH 02/25] serial: sh-sci: Update DT binding documentation for  BRG support Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> - 2015-11-19 21:50 +0100
        Re: [PATCH 02/25] serial: sh-sci: Update DT binding documentation for BRG support Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> - 2015-11-19 22:20 +0100
          Re: [PATCH 02/25] serial: sh-sci: Update DT binding documentation for  BRG support Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> - 2015-11-20 09:00 +0100
  [PATCH 04/25] serial: sh-sci: Grammar s/Get ... for/Get ... from/ Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> - 2015-11-19 19:50 +0100
  [PATCH 17/25] serial: sh-sci: Correct SCIF type on R-Car for BRG Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> - 2015-11-19 19:50 +0100
    Re: [PATCH 17/25] serial: sh-sci: Correct SCIF type on R-Car for BRG Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> - 2015-11-19 22:00 +0100
      Re: [PATCH 17/25] serial: sh-sci: Correct SCIF type on R-Car for BRG Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> - 2015-11-20 08:50 +0100
        Re: [PATCH 17/25] serial: sh-sci: Correct SCIF type on R-Car for BRG Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> - 2015-11-20 16:00 +0100
          Re: [PATCH 17/25] serial: sh-sci: Correct SCIF type on R-Car for BRG Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> - 2015-11-20 16:40 +0100
          Re: [PATCH 17/25] serial: sh-sci: Correct SCIF type on R-Car for BRG Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> - 2015-11-20 16:40 +0100
  [PATCH 06/25] serial: sh-sci: Don't overwrite clock selection in serial_console_write() Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> - 2015-11-19 19:50 +0100
  [PATCH 13/25] serial: sh-sci: Take into account sampling rate for max baud rate Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> - 2015-11-19 19:50 +0100
  [PATCH 21/25] ARM: shmobile: r8a7791 dtsi: Add BRG support for (H)SCIF Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> - 2015-11-19 19:50 +0100
  [PATCH 14/25] serial: sh-sci: Add BRG register definitions Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> - 2015-11-19 19:50 +0100
    Re: [PATCH 14/25] serial: sh-sci: Add BRG register definitions Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> - 2015-11-19 21:50 +0100
  [PATCH 07/25] serial: sh-sci: Convert from clk_get() to devm_clk_get() Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> - 2015-11-19 19:50 +0100
    Re: [PATCH 07/25] serial: sh-sci: Convert from clk_get() to devm_clk_get() Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> - 2015-11-19 21:40 +0100
  [PATCH 01/25] serial: sh-sci: Update DT binding documentation for external clock input Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> - 2015-11-19 19:50 +0100
    Re: [PATCH 01/25] serial: sh-sci: Update DT binding documentation for external clock input Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> - 2015-11-19 21:20 +0100
      Re: [PATCH 01/25] serial: sh-sci: Update DT binding documentation for external clock input Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> - 2015-11-19 21:30 +0100
        Re: [PATCH 01/25] serial: sh-sci: Update DT binding documentation for  external clock input Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> - 2015-11-19 21:50 +0100
          Re: [PATCH 01/25] serial: sh-sci: Update DT binding documentation for external clock input Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> - 2015-11-19 22:20 +0100
            Re: [PATCH 01/25] serial: sh-sci: Update DT binding documentation for  external clock input Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> - 2015-11-20 09:10 +0100
      Re: [PATCH 01/25] serial: sh-sci: Update DT binding documentation for  external clock input Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> - 2015-11-19 21:40 +0100
  [PATCH 03/25] serial: sh-sci: Drop useless check for zero sampling_rate Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> - 2015-11-19 19:50 +0100
  [PATCH 24/25] arm64: renesas: salvator-x dts: Enable SCIF_CLK frequency and pins Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> - 2015-11-19 19:50 +0100
  [PATCH 19/25] serial: sh-sci: Add support for optional external (H)SCK input Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> - 2015-11-19 19:50 +0100
  [PATCH 11/25] serial: sh-sci: Avoid calculating the receive margin for HSCIF Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> - 2015-11-19 20:00 +0100
  [PATCH 12/25] serial: sh-sci: Merge sci_scbrr_calc() and sci_baud_calc_hscif() Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> - 2015-11-19 20:00 +0100
  [PATCH 10/25] serial: sh-sci: Improve bit rate error calculation for HSCIF Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> - 2015-11-19 20:00 +0100
  Re: [PATCH 00/25] serial: sh-sci: Add external clock and BRG Support Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> - 2015-11-19 22:10 +0100
    Re: [PATCH 00/25] serial: sh-sci: Add external clock and BRG Support Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> - 2015-11-20 09:30 +0100
      Re: [PATCH 00/25] serial: sh-sci: Add external clock and BRG Support Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> - 2015-11-20 10:00 +0100
        Re: [PATCH 00/25] serial: sh-sci: Add external clock and BRG Support Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> - 2015-11-20 10:10 +0100
          Re: [PATCH 00/25] serial: sh-sci: Add external clock and BRG Support Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> - 2015-11-20 16:00 +0100
            Re: [PATCH 00/25] serial: sh-sci: Add external clock and BRG Support Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> - 2015-11-20 16:40 +0100
  Re: [PATCH 00/25] serial: sh-sci: Add external clock and BRG Support Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> - 2015-11-20 10:10 +0100
  Re: [PATCH 00/25] serial: sh-sci: Add external clock and BRG Support Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au> - 2015-11-24 03:50 +0100

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