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Re: [PATCH 0/4] dm verity: add support for error correction

From Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Newsgroups linux.kernel
Subject Re: [PATCH 0/4] dm verity: add support for error correction
Date 2015-11-07 16:20 +0100
Message-ID <qsdrz-3YY-7@gated-at.bofh.it> (permalink)
References <qri9Y-iH-3@gated-at.bofh.it> <qrnjk-3AO-13@gated-at.bofh.it> <qrSZR-7sM-29@gated-at.bofh.it> <qrUyC-60-13@gated-at.bofh.it>
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On Fri, 6 Nov 2015, Sami Tolvanen wrote:

> On Fri, Nov 06, 2015 at 12:23:29PM -0500, Mikulas Patocka wrote:
> > I'm also wondering what is this patch useful for. Disks and flash 
> > controllers have their own error detection and correction
> 
> I think I addressed this earlier. Some storage devices are able to
> correct bit flips, but don't have enough redundancy to correct larger
> errors. Using this patch set we can correct N MiB of consecutive
> corruption anywhere on the partition with the same amount of storage
> overhead.

So, why doesn't the patch correct I/O errors? It is more likely that the 
flash controller returns an I/O error than corrupted data. Why are you 
correcting corrupted data (that is unlikely) and not correcting I/O errors 
that are likely?

> > Another point - if the read-only system partition is experiencing some
> > errors, than the read-write partition will probably have errors too
> 
> On mobile devices, errors in read-only partitions often lead to
> bricked devices while errors in the read-write parts might only lead
> to lost cat photos. There are situations where people would prefer to
> have a working phone even if it fails to store some of their data.

The read-write partition holds compiled applications and I doubt the 
smartphone would work if there were random bits flipped.

> > Do you have some real case where such error corrections 
> > increase longevity of some device?
> 
> Yes, there have been several cases where read-only partition errors
> have rendered a device unusable. The sheer volume of mobile devices
> means that even if a tiny fraction of them suffer from such a problem,
> it's going to affect a large number of people.

Why don't you reflash the device from bootloader? (by holding power and 
volume keys simultaneously on startup and using the fastboot utility)

> > But you can take raid5 in read-only mode, put it on several partitions 
> > protected with dm-verity and you get decent error correction
> 
> I agree. Unfortunately, we don't currently have the luxury of using
> raid on mobile devices.

Why not, it's just a simple kernel option. If raid5 already does data 
correction, there is no reason why to duplicate this work.

> Sami

Mikulas
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Thread

[PATCH 0/4] dm verity: add support for error correction Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> - 2015-11-05 03:10 +0100
  [PATCH 1/4] dm verity: clean up duplicate hashing code Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> - 2015-11-05 03:10 +0100
  [PATCH 4/4] dm verity: ignore zero blocks Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> - 2015-11-05 03:10 +0100
  [PATCH 3/4] dm verity: add support for forward error correction Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> - 2015-11-05 03:10 +0100
    Re: [PATCH 3/4] dm verity: add support for forward error correction kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com> - 2015-11-05 06:40 +0100
  [PATCH 2/4] dm verity: separate function for parsing opt args Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> - 2015-11-05 03:10 +0100
  Re: [PATCH 0/4] dm verity: add support for error correction Milan Broz <mbroz@redhat.com> - 2015-11-05 08:40 +0100
    Re: [PATCH 0/4] dm verity: add support for error correction Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> - 2015-11-05 18:40 +0100
      Re: [PATCH 0/4] dm verity: add support for error correction Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> - 2015-11-09 17:40 +0100
        Re: [PATCH 0/4] dm verity: add support for error correction Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> - 2015-11-09 20:20 +0100
          Re: [PATCH 0/4] dm verity: add support for error correction Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> - 2015-11-09 21:00 +0100
          Re: [PATCH 0/4] dm verity: add support for error correction Milan Broz <mbroz@redhat.com> - 2015-11-12 11:40 +0100
          Re: [PATCH 0/4] dm verity: add support for error correction Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> - 2015-11-12 20:00 +0100
    Re: [PATCH 0/4] dm verity: add support for error correction Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> - 2015-11-06 18:30 +0100
      Re: [PATCH 0/4] dm verity: add support for error correction Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> - 2015-11-06 20:10 +0100
        Re: [dm-devel] [PATCH 0/4] dm verity: add support for error  correction Zdenek Kabelac <zkabelac@redhat.com> - 2015-11-06 20:30 +0100
          Re: [dm-devel] [PATCH 0/4] dm verity: add support for error  correction Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> - 2015-11-06 21:30 +0100
            Re: [dm-devel] [PATCH 0/4] dm verity: add support for error  correction Zdenek Kabelac <zkabelac@redhat.com> - 2015-11-06 22:10 +0100
              Re: [dm-devel] [PATCH 0/4] dm verity: add support for error  correction Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> - 2015-11-06 22:30 +0100
                Re: [dm-devel] [PATCH 0/4] dm verity: add support for error  correction Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> - 2015-11-07 16:30 +0100
            Re: [dm-devel] [PATCH 0/4] dm verity: add support for error  correction Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> - 2015-11-07 16:30 +0100
        Re: [PATCH 0/4] dm verity: add support for error correction Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> - 2015-11-07 16:20 +0100
          Re: [PATCH 0/4] dm verity: add support for error correction Austin S Hemmelgarn <ahferroin7@gmail.com> - 2015-11-09 16:10 +0100

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