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[PATCH 3.16.y-ckt 015/104] arm64: errata: add module build workaround for erratum #843419

From Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>
Newsgroups linux.kernel
Subject [PATCH 3.16.y-ckt 015/104] arm64: errata: add module build workaround for erratum #843419
Date 2015-10-26 15:30 +0100
Message-ID <qnQWE-Ui-61@gated-at.bofh.it> (permalink)
References <qnQjT-qq-3@gated-at.bofh.it>
Organization linux.* mail to news gateway

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3.16.7-ckt19 -stable review patch.  If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

commit df057cc7b4fa59e9b55f07ffdb6c62bf02e99a00 upstream.

Cortex-A53 processors <= r0p4 are affected by erratum #843419 which can
lead to a memory access using an incorrect address in certain sequences
headed by an ADRP instruction.

There is a linker fix to generate veneers for ADRP instructions, but
this doesn't work for kernel modules which are built as unlinked ELF
objects.

This patch adds a new config option for the erratum which, when enabled,
builds kernel modules with the mcmodel=large flag. This uses absolute
addressing for all kernel symbols, thereby removing the use of ADRP as
a PC-relative form of addressing. The ADRP relocs are removed from the
module loader so that we fail to load any potentially affected modules.

Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>
---
 arch/arm64/Kconfig         | 16 ++++++++++++++++
 arch/arm64/Makefile        |  4 ++++
 arch/arm64/kernel/module.c |  2 ++
 3 files changed, 22 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/Kconfig b/arch/arm64/Kconfig
index 316ed8cf5bc0..2e882e5174ab 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm64/Kconfig
@@ -155,6 +155,22 @@ menu "Bus support"
 config ARM_AMBA
 	bool
 
+config ARM64_ERRATUM_843419
+	bool "Cortex-A53: 843419: A load or store might access an incorrect address"
+	depends on MODULES
+	default y
+	help
+	  This option builds kernel modules using the large memory model in
+	  order to avoid the use of the ADRP instruction, which can cause
+	  a subsequent memory access to use an incorrect address on Cortex-A53
+	  parts up to r0p4.
+
+	  Note that the kernel itself must be linked with a version of ld
+	  which fixes potentially affected ADRP instructions through the
+	  use of veneers.
+
+	  If unsure, say Y.
+
 endmenu
 
 menu "Kernel Features"
diff --git a/arch/arm64/Makefile b/arch/arm64/Makefile
index 8185a913c5ed..be8b36304ac1 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm64/Makefile
@@ -34,6 +34,10 @@ comma = ,
 
 CHECKFLAGS	+= -D__aarch64__
 
+ifeq ($(CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_843419), y)
+CFLAGS_MODULE	+= -mcmodel=large
+endif
+
 # Default value
 head-y		:= arch/arm64/kernel/head.o
 
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/module.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/module.c
index 1eb1cc955139..e366329d96d8 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/module.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/module.c
@@ -330,12 +330,14 @@ int apply_relocate_add(Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs,
 			ovf = reloc_insn_imm(RELOC_OP_PREL, loc, val, 0, 21,
 					     AARCH64_INSN_IMM_ADR);
 			break;
+#ifndef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_843419
 		case R_AARCH64_ADR_PREL_PG_HI21_NC:
 			overflow_check = false;
 		case R_AARCH64_ADR_PREL_PG_HI21:
 			ovf = reloc_insn_imm(RELOC_OP_PAGE, loc, val, 12, 21,
 					     AARCH64_INSN_IMM_ADR);
 			break;
+#endif
 		case R_AARCH64_ADD_ABS_LO12_NC:
 		case R_AARCH64_LDST8_ABS_LO12_NC:
 			overflow_check = false;
--
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Thread

[3.16.y-ckt stable] Linux 3.16.7-ckt19 stable review Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com> - 2015-10-26 15:30 +0100
  [PATCH 3.16.y-ckt 005/104] arm64: head.S: initialise mdcr_el2 in el2_setup Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com> - 2015-10-26 15:30 +0100
  [PATCH 3.16.y-ckt 038/104] usb: xhci: Clear XHCI_STATE_DYING on start Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com> - 2015-10-26 15:30 +0100
  [PATCH 3.16.y-ckt 006/104] kvm: don't try to register to KVM_FAST_MMIO_BUS for non mmio eventfd Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com> - 2015-10-26 15:30 +0100
  [PATCH 3.16.y-ckt 027/104] drm/vmwgfx: Fix up user_dmabuf refcounting Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com> - 2015-10-26 15:30 +0100
  [PATCH 3.16.y-ckt 001/104] ARM: 8429/1: disable GCC SRA optimization Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com> - 2015-10-26 15:30 +0100
  [PATCH 3.16.y-ckt 015/104] arm64: errata: add module build workaround for erratum #843419 Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com> - 2015-10-26 15:30 +0100
  [PATCH 3.16.y-ckt 029/104] Btrfs: fix read corruption of compressed and shared extents Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com> - 2015-10-26 15:30 +0100
  [PATCH 3.16.y-ckt 105/107] KEYS: Fix race between key destruction and finding a keyring by name Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com> - 2015-10-26 20:10 +0100
  [PATCH 3.16.y-ckt 107/107] KEYS: Don't permit request_key() to construct a new keyring Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com> - 2015-10-26 20:10 +0100
  Re: [3.16.y-ckt stable] Linux 3.16.7-ckt19 stable review Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com> - 2015-10-26 20:10 +0100
    Re: [3.16.y-ckt stable] Linux 3.16.7-ckt19 stable review Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com> - 2015-10-28 18:00 +0100
  [PATCH 3.16.y-ckt 106/107] KEYS: Fix crash when attempt to garbage collect an uninstantiated keyring Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com> - 2015-10-26 20:10 +0100
  [PATCH 3.16.y-ckt 108/108] Btrfs: update fix for read corruption of compressed and shared extents Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com> - 2015-10-28 18:00 +0100

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