Groups | Search | Server Info | Keyboard shortcuts | Login | Register [http] [https] [nntp] [nntps]


Groups > linux.kernel > #1177960

[PATCH][RESEND] x86, boot: add hex output for debugging

From Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Newsgroups linux.kernel
Subject [PATCH][RESEND] x86, boot: add hex output for debugging
Date 2015-07-07 01:10 +0200
Message-ID <pJnGp-6e8-7@gated-at.bofh.it> (permalink)
Organization linux.* mail to news gateway

Show all headers | View raw


This is useful for reporting various addresses or other values while
debugging early boot, for example, the recent kernel image size vs
kernel run size. For example, when CONFIG_X86_VERBOSE_BOOTUP is set,
this is now visible at boot time:

	early console in setup code
	early console in decompress_kernel
	input_data: 0x0000000001e1526e
	input_len: 0x0000000000732236
	output: 0x0000000001000000
	output_len: 0x0000000001535640
	run_size: 0x00000000021fb000
	KASLR using RDTSC...

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
---
There was some discussion around this patch when I sent it before, but
ultimately, concensus seemed to be that it was fine as-is (e.g. full printf
and macros are over-kill, reduction of print infrastructure is a separate
issue). Thoughts?
---
 arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.c | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.h | 11 +++++++++++
 2 files changed, 35 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.c b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.c
index a107b935e22f..f63797942bb5 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.c
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.c
@@ -220,6 +220,23 @@ void __putstr(const char *s)
 	outb(0xff & (pos >> 1), vidport+1);
 }
 
+void __puthex(unsigned long value)
+{
+	char alpha[2] = "0";
+	int bits;
+
+	for (bits = sizeof(value) * 8 - 4; bits >= 0; bits -= 4) {
+		unsigned long digit = (value >> bits) & 0xf;
+
+		if (digit < 0xA)
+			alpha[0] = '0' + digit;
+		else
+			alpha[0] = 'a' + (digit - 0xA);
+
+		__putstr(alpha);
+	}
+}
+
 static void error(char *x)
 {
 	error_putstr("\n\n");
@@ -399,6 +416,13 @@ asmlinkage __visible void *decompress_kernel(void *rmode, memptr heap,
 	free_mem_ptr     = heap;	/* Heap */
 	free_mem_end_ptr = heap + BOOT_HEAP_SIZE;
 
+	/* Report initial kernel position details. */
+	debug_putaddr(input_data);
+	debug_putaddr(input_len);
+	debug_putaddr(output);
+	debug_putaddr(output_len);
+	debug_putaddr(run_size);
+
 	/*
 	 * The memory hole needed for the kernel is the larger of either
 	 * the entire decompressed kernel plus relocation table, or the
diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.h b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.h
index 805d25ca5f1d..3783dc3e10b3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.h
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.h
@@ -34,16 +34,27 @@ extern memptr free_mem_ptr;
 extern memptr free_mem_end_ptr;
 extern struct boot_params *real_mode;		/* Pointer to real-mode data */
 void __putstr(const char *s);
+void __puthex(unsigned long value);
 #define error_putstr(__x)  __putstr(__x)
+#define error_puthex(__x)  __puthex(__x)
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_VERBOSE_BOOTUP
 
 #define debug_putstr(__x)  __putstr(__x)
+#define debug_puthex(__x)  __puthex(__x)
+#define debug_putaddr(__x) { \
+		debug_putstr(#__x ": 0x"); \
+		debug_puthex((unsigned long)(__x)); \
+		debug_putstr("\n"); \
+	}
 
 #else
 
 static inline void debug_putstr(const char *s)
 { }
+static inline void debug_puthex(const char *s)
+{ }
+#define debug_putaddr(x) /* */
 
 #endif
 
-- 
1.9.1


-- 
Kees Cook
Chrome OS Security
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at  http://www.tux.org/lkml/

Back to linux.kernel | Previous | NextNext in thread | Find similar | Unroll thread


Thread

[PATCH][RESEND] x86, boot: add hex output for debugging Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> - 2015-07-07 01:10 +0200
  [tip:x86/boot] x86/boot: Add hex output for debugging tip-bot for Kees Cook <tipbot@zytor.com> - 2015-07-07 13:00 +0200

csiph-web