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Groups > linux.debian.user > #201736 > unrolled thread

i386 version for chrome

Started byPierre Frenkiel <pierre.frenkiel@gmail.com>
First post2018-10-27 10:30 +0200
Last post2018-10-27 14:50 +0200
Articles 20 on this page of 73 — 17 participants

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  i386 version for chrome Pierre Frenkiel <pierre.frenkiel@gmail.com> - 2018-10-27 10:30 +0200
    Re: i386 version for chrome Andrew Wood <andrewjameswood@ymail.com> - 2018-10-27 10:40 +0200
      Re: i386 version for chrome Pierre Frenkiel <pierre.frenkiel@gmail.com> - 2018-10-27 12:40 +0200
        Re: i386 version for chrome Roberto C. Sánchez <roberto@debian.org> - 2018-10-27 13:10 +0200
          Re: i386 version for chrome Pierre Frenkiel <pierre.frenkiel@gmail.com> - 2018-10-27 13:30 +0200
            Re: i386 version for chrome Curt <curty@free.fr> - 2018-10-27 14:10 +0200
              Re: i386 version for chrome Gene Heskett <gheskett@shentel.net> - 2018-10-27 15:10 +0200
                Re: i386 version for chrome Curt <curty@free.fr> - 2018-10-27 16:10 +0200
                  Re: i386 version for chrome Pierre Frenkiel <pierre.frenkiel@gmail.com> - 2018-10-27 17:00 +0200
                    Re: i386 version for chrome Curt <curty@free.fr> - 2018-10-27 18:00 +0200
                  Re: i386 version for chrome Gene Heskett <gheskett@shentel.net> - 2018-10-27 17:00 +0200
                    Re: i386 version for chrome Steve McIntyre <steve@einval.com> - 2018-10-27 17:20 +0200
                      Re: i386 version for chrome Gene Heskett <gheskett@shentel.net> - 2018-10-27 19:20 +0200
                        Re: i386 version for chrome Steve McIntyre <steve@einval.com> - 2018-10-27 20:30 +0200
                          Re: i386 version for chrome Gene Heskett <gheskett@shentel.net> - 2018-10-27 23:30 +0200
                            Re: i386 version for chrome Brian <ad44@cityscape.co.uk> - 2018-10-28 00:50 +0200
                          Re: i386 version for chrome David <bouncingcats@gmail.com> - 2018-10-28 00:30 +0200
                            Re: i386 version for chrome Gene Heskett <gheskett@shentel.net> - 2018-10-28 01:00 +0200
                              Re: i386 version for chrome Gene Heskett <gheskett@shentel.net> - 2018-10-28 01:00 +0200
                                Re: i386 version for chrome David <bouncingcats@gmail.com> - 2018-10-28 23:00 +0100
                              Re: i386 version for chrome Curt <curty@free.fr> - 2018-10-28 10:10 +0100
                                Re: i386 version for chrome Gene Heskett <gheskett@shentel.net> - 2018-10-28 12:00 +0100
                                  Re: i386 version for chrome Curt <curty@free.fr> - 2018-10-29 12:00 +0100
                                resolv.conf (was i386 version for chrome) Pierre Frenkiel <pierre.frenkiel@gmail.com> - 2018-10-28 13:00 +0100
                                  Re: resolv.conf (was i386 version for chrome) Reco <recoverym4n@enotuniq.net> - 2018-10-28 13:50 +0100
                                    Re: resolv.conf (was i386 version for chrome) Pierre Frenkiel <pierre.frenkiel@gmail.com> - 2018-10-28 14:20 +0100
                                      Re: resolv.conf (was i386 version for chrome) Reco <recoverym4n@enotuniq.net> - 2018-10-28 14:20 +0100
                                        Re: resolv.conf (was i386 version for chrome) Reco <recoverym4n@enotuniq.net> - 2018-10-28 14:50 +0100
                                          Re: resolv.conf (was i386 version for chrome) Pierre Frenkiel <pierre.frenkiel@gmail.com> - 2018-10-28 16:40 +0100
                            Re: i386 version for chrome Steve McIntyre <steve@einval.com> - 2018-10-28 01:00 +0200
                              Re: i386 version for chrome Michael Stone <mstone@debian.org> - 2018-10-28 16:00 +0100
                                Re: i386 version for chrome Gene Heskett <gheskett@shentel.net> - 2018-10-28 17:20 +0100
                                  Re: i386 version for chrome Michael Stone <mstone@debian.org> - 2018-10-29 11:30 +0100
                        Re: i386 version for chrome Reco <recoverym4n@enotuniq.net> - 2018-10-27 20:40 +0200
                          Re: i386 version for chrome Gene Heskett <gheskett@shentel.net> - 2018-10-27 23:40 +0200
                            Re: i386 version for chrome Reco <recoverym4n@enotuniq.net> - 2018-10-28 08:00 +0100
                              Re: i386 version for chrome Gene Heskett <gheskett@shentel.net> - 2018-10-28 11:10 +0100
                                Re: i386 version for chrome Reco <recoverym4n@enotuniq.net> - 2018-10-28 11:40 +0100
                                  Re: i386 version for chrome Gene Heskett <gheskett@shentel.net> - 2018-10-28 12:10 +0100
                                    Re: i386 version for chrome Reco <recoverym4n@enotuniq.net> - 2018-10-28 13:50 +0100
                                      Re: i386 version for chrome Gene Heskett <gheskett@shentel.net> - 2018-10-28 17:10 +0100
                                        Re: i386 version for chrome Reco <recoverym4n@enotuniq.net> - 2018-10-28 17:30 +0100
                                          Re: i386 version for chrome The Wanderer <wanderer@fastmail.fm> - 2018-10-28 18:00 +0100
                                            Re: i386 version for chrome john doe <johndoe65534@mail.com> - 2018-10-28 18:10 +0100
                                            Re: i386 version for chrome Reco <recoverym4n@enotuniq.net> - 2018-10-28 18:20 +0100
                                              Re: i386 version for chrome Michael Stone <mstone@debian.org> - 2018-10-29 12:20 +0100
                                                Re: i386 version for chrome Gene Heskett <gheskett@shentel.net> - 2018-10-29 13:30 +0100
                                                  Re: i386 version for chrome Michael Stone <mstone@debian.org> - 2018-10-29 13:40 +0100
                                              Re: i386 version for chrome Michael Stone <mstone@debian.org> - 2018-10-29 14:00 +0100
                                                Re: i386 version for chrome Gene Heskett <gheskett@shentel.net> - 2018-10-29 15:50 +0100
                                                  Re: i386 version for chrome Gene Heskett <gheskett@shentel.net> - 2018-10-29 15:50 +0100
                                                  Re: i386 version for chrome Michael Stone <mstone@debian.org> - 2018-10-29 16:10 +0100
                                                    Re: i386 version for chrome Michael Stone <mstone@debian.org> - 2018-10-29 21:20 +0100
                                                    Re: i386 version for chrome Gene Heskett <gheskett@shentel.net> - 2018-10-29 21:20 +0100
                                                      Re: i386 version for chrome John Hasler <jhasler@newsguy.com> - 2018-10-29 21:30 +0100
                                                      Re: i386 version for chrome Brian <ad44@cityscape.co.uk> - 2018-10-29 21:40 +0100
                                                        Re: i386 version for chrome Brian <ad44@cityscape.co.uk> - 2018-10-29 21:50 +0100
                                            Re: i386 version for chrome Brian <ad44@cityscape.co.uk> - 2018-10-28 20:00 +0100
                                          Re: i386 version for chrome Gene Heskett <gheskett@shentel.net> - 2018-10-28 20:10 +0100
                                        Re: i386 version for chrome Brian <ad44@cityscape.co.uk> - 2018-10-28 20:30 +0100
                                          Re: i386 version for chrome Gene Heskett <gheskett@shentel.net> - 2018-10-29 00:40 +0100
                                        Re: i386 version for chrome Michael Stone <mstone@debian.org> - 2018-10-29 12:20 +0100
                        Re: i386 version for chrome Thomas D Dial <tdial@acm.org> - 2018-10-28 04:10 +0100
                        Re: i386 version for chrome Michael Stone <mstone@debian.org> - 2018-10-28 15:50 +0100
                  Re: i386 version for chrome Matthew Crews <mailinglists@mattcrews.com> - 2018-10-27 17:10 +0200
                    Re: i386 version for chrome Gene Heskett <gheskett@shentel.net> - 2018-10-27 17:40 +0200
                      Re: i386 version for chrome Matthew Crews <mailinglists@mattcrews.com> - 2018-10-27 22:00 +0200
                        Re: i386 version for chrome Gene Heskett <gheskett@shentel.net> - 2018-10-28 00:10 +0200
                      Re: i386 version for chrome David Wright <deblis@lionunicorn.co.uk> - 2018-11-03 04:10 +0100
                        Re: i386 version for chrome Gene Heskett <gheskett@shentel.net> - 2018-11-03 04:40 +0100
            Re: i386 version for chrome tony <lists@vanderhoff.org> - 2018-10-27 15:10 +0200
    Re: i386 version for chrome Matthew Crews <mailinglists@mattcrews.com> - 2018-10-27 13:50 +0200
      Re: i386 version for chrome Pierre Frenkiel <pierre.frenkiel@gmail.com> - 2018-10-27 14:50 +0200

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#201802

FromGene Heskett <gheskett@shentel.net>
Date2018-10-28 17:10 +0100
Message-ID<wNVNw-7WV-23@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#201789
On Sunday 28 October 2018 08:43:33 Reco wrote:

> 	Hi.
>
> On Sun, Oct 28, 2018 at 07:04:02AM -0400, Gene Heskett wrote:
> > > Ever consider you're doing it the wrong way?
> > > This will work:
> > >
> > > iface eth0 inet static
> > > 	address 192.168.NN.12
> > > 	netmask 24
> > > 	gateway 192.168.NN.1
> >
> > in 20 years, I have never seen that syntax used. What man page do I
> > find that format in.
>
> interfaces(5), the usual place.

I just checked that man page on wheezy, jessie and stretch, and no 
examples are found using "netmask 24"
address 192.168.##.##/24 is supposed to be understood as netmask 
255.255.255.0, and has worked here forever. And remains in the man 5 
interfaces page.

And has Just Worked, until now with stretch.

> > > -vvv is not documented, and I'm too lazy to dig into the source to
> > > see if it does something at all.

Normally used to expand the verbosity.  Not all of these utility's 
understand multiples means noisier. And it does not cause the called 
functions to inherit the -v, so you get no feedback from them. IMO thats 
wrong, and the -vv SHOULD cause the listed subcalls to get a -v 
invocation. But I'm not steering this ship called Linux, so my voice is 
carried away by the wind.

Also, I haven't ever seen an official definition of "CIDR", so its 
possible I need tutoring on that. IMO any man page that uses an acronym, 
needs to include its definition.

> > > ifdown eth0
> > > ifup -v eth0

Will have to be done from its own keyboard unless a ; to separate them.

That gets me:
===========
root@rock64:~# ifdown eth0;ifup -v eth0
ifup: parsing file /etc/network/interfaces.d/eth0

ifup: configuring interface eth0=eth0 (inet)
/bin/run-parts --exit-on-error --verbose /etc/network/if-pre-up.d
run-parts: executing /etc/network/if-pre-up.d/bridge
run-parts: executing /etc/network/if-pre-up.d/ethtool
run-parts: executing /etc/network/if-pre-up.d/hostapd
run-parts: executing /etc/network/if-pre-up.d/ifenslave
+ [ inet = meta ]
+ IF_BOND_SLAVES=
+ [  ]
+ [  ]
+ [ -z  ]
+ exit
run-parts: executing /etc/network/if-pre-up.d/vlan
run-parts: executing /etc/network/if-pre-up.d/wireless-tools
run-parts: executing /etc/network/if-pre-up.d/wpasupplicant
/bin/ip addr add 192.168.##.2/255.255.255.0 broadcast 192.168.##.255      
dev eth0 label eth0
/bin/ip link set dev eth0   up
 /bin/ip route add default via 192.168.##.1  dev eth0 onlink
/bin/run-parts --exit-on-error --verbose /etc/network/if-up.d
run-parts: executing /etc/network/if-up.d/000resolvconf
run-parts: executing /etc/network/if-up.d/avahi-autoipd
run-parts: executing /etc/network/if-up.d/avahi-daemon
run-parts: executing /etc/network/if-up.d/ethtool
run-parts: executing /etc/network/if-up.d/ifenslave
+ [ inet = meta ]
+ [  ]
run-parts: executing /etc/network/if-up.d/ip
run-parts: executing /etc/network/if-up.d/openssh-server
run-parts: executing /etc/network/if-up.d/openvpn
run-parts: executing /etc/network/if-up.d/upstart
run-parts: executing /etc/network/if-up.d/wpasupplicant
========
and it all works again, with:
route -n
Kernel IP routing table
Destination   Gateway       Genmask         Flags Metric Ref    Use Iface
0.0.0.0       192.168.##.1  0.0.0.0         UG    0      0       0  eth0
169.254.0.0   0.0.0.0       255.255.0.0     U     1000   0       0  eth0
192.168.##.0  0.0.0.0       255.255.255.0   U     0      0       0  eth0

Thats from stretch on arm64/rock64. While booting to the armbian image 
only, debian-arm fails to set a gateway, and so does raspian. I half 
expected it not to boot raspian since the architecture was so different 
from the raspi 3b.

> > > > What log file, on stretch, would I find that trace data in?
> > >
> > > Stdout/stderr, as documented by ifup(8).
> >
> > Too volatile, scrolled off screen by the remainder of the boot. I
> > want a log file I can insert into an email. Then we'll all see whats
> > happening.
>
> Er, Gene, -v is there for user invocations, not for init scripts.
> /etc/init.d/networking uses ordinary ifup, as nobody will want seeing
> all those gory implementation details at each boot.

And they do seem to be gory, almost looks as if its looping, but not 
quite.

> > > > Theres not anything in /v/l/syslog w/o the -v.
> > >
> > > And there should not be anything about ifupdown, unless someone
> > > redirects stdout/stderr of /etc/init.d/networking to syslog.
> >
> > Howto?
>
> Don't. Simply don't. It requires wrapping with '| logger' every
> ifup/ifdown at /etc/init.d/networking.
>
> Reco

Maybe its time we let this thread die, it is working now, as I have other 
hardware problems to deal with ATM. With shipping delays delays from the 
Chinglish writers, till around thanksgiving here in the yuuh ess aye. 
Needless to say I've ordered spares.

Thanks Reco.

-- 
Cheers, Gene Heskett
--
"There are four boxes to be used in defense of liberty:
 soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that order."
-Ed Howdershelt (Author)
Genes Web page <http://geneslinuxbox.net:6309/gene>

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#201804

FromReco <recoverym4n@enotuniq.net>
Date2018-10-28 17:30 +0100
Message-ID<wNW6R-83u-15@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#201802
	Hi.

On Sun, Oct 28, 2018 at 12:04:54PM -0400, Gene Heskett wrote:
> > On Sun, Oct 28, 2018 at 07:04:02AM -0400, Gene Heskett wrote:
> > > > Ever consider you're doing it the wrong way?
> > > > This will work:
> > > >
> > > > iface eth0 inet static
> > > > 	address 192.168.NN.12
> > > > 	netmask 24
> > > > 	gateway 192.168.NN.1
> > >
> > > in 20 years, I have never seen that syntax used. What man page do I
> > > find that format in.
> >
> > interfaces(5), the usual place.
> 
> I just checked that man page on wheezy, jessie and stretch, and no 
> examples are found using "netmask 24"

You asked for 'format', not 'example'.
The 'format' is defined at netmask under INET ADDRESS FAMILY.


> address 192.168.##.##/24 is supposed to be understood as netmask 
> 255.255.255.0, and has worked here forever. And remains in the man 5 
> interfaces page.

True.


> And has Just Worked, until now with stretch.

And it does now.

> Also, I haven't ever seen an official definition of "CIDR", so its 
> possible I need tutoring on that. IMO any man page that uses an acronym, 
> needs to include its definition.

RFC 4632. As official as it gets.


> > > > ifdown eth0
> > > > ifup -v eth0
> 
> Will have to be done from its own keyboard unless a ; to separate them.

Gene, if I needed a *normal* result of this sequence I'd asked for one.
What I've asked was a *broken* one, which does not get a default route
as a result.

So, either it did not happen, or ...?

Reco

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#201807

FromThe Wanderer <wanderer@fastmail.fm>
Date2018-10-28 18:00 +0100
Message-ID<wNWzT-8cS-3@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#201804

[Multipart message — attachments visible in raw view] — view raw

On 2018-10-28 at 12:23, Reco wrote:

> 	Hi.
> 
> On Sun, Oct 28, 2018 at 12:04:54PM -0400, Gene Heskett wrote:

[that in a previous message, Reco wrote:]

>>> interfaces(5), the usual place.
>> 
>> I just checked that man page on wheezy, jessie and stretch, and no 
>> examples are found using "netmask 24"
> 
> You asked for 'format', not 'example'.
> The 'format' is defined at netmask under INET ADDRESS FAMILY.

In interfaces(5), you mean?

The definition for netmask I find in that section is
    netmask mask
        Netmask (dotted quad or CIDR)

which at a glance would lead me to expect a full CIDR-format address
(e.g., 192.168.1.1/24) here. That would clearly seem redundant with the
address field immediately above, but I don't know of anything else
that's consistent with CIDR notation.

I'm not saying that using just the bit count in that field doesn't work;
I haven't tested it, and I have no particular reason to doubt your
testimony on the subject. But I don't see anything in the documentation
which would lead me to expect it to work.

Is there something I'm missing which should lead me to that expectation?

>>>>> ifdown eth0 ifup -v eth0
>> 
>> Will have to be done from its own keyboard unless a ; to separate
>> them.
> 
> Gene, if I needed a *normal* result of this sequence I'd asked for
> one. What I've asked was a *broken* one, which does not get a default
> route as a result.

If I'm understanding what I've read in this thread to date correctly,
he's said that the problem *only* happens at boot time, not when he
issues commands manually.

If correct, that would be a reason why he wanted to know how to make the
boot-time invocations go into the system log, so that he can review what
they report in appropriate detail (and/or share it, for others to
review). It would also be a reason for making the boot-time invocations
fully verbose, at least temporarily.

-- 
   The Wanderer

The reasonable man adapts himself to the world; the unreasonable one
persists in trying to adapt the world to himself. Therefore all
progress depends on the unreasonable man.         -- George Bernard Shaw

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#201808

Fromjohn doe <johndoe65534@mail.com>
Date2018-10-28 18:10 +0100
Message-ID<wNWJA-8vh-9@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#201807
On 10/28/2018 5:56 PM, The Wanderer wrote:
> On 2018-10-28 at 12:23, Reco wrote:
> 
>> 	Hi.
>>
>> On Sun, Oct 28, 2018 at 12:04:54PM -0400, Gene Heskett wrote:
> 
> [that in a previous message, Reco wrote:]
> 
>>>> interfaces(5), the usual place.
>>>
>>> I just checked that man page on wheezy, jessie and stretch, and no 
>>> examples are found using "netmask 24"
>>
>> You asked for 'format', not 'example'.
>> The 'format' is defined at netmask under INET ADDRESS FAMILY.
> 
> In interfaces(5), you mean?
> 
> The definition for netmask I find in that section is
>     netmask mask
>         Netmask (dotted quad or CIDR)
> 
> which at a glance would lead me to expect a full CIDR-format address
> (e.g., 192.168.1.1/24) here. That would clearly seem redundant with the

TL-DR.
Don't you mean '192.168.1.0/24'?

-- 
John Doe

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#201809

FromReco <recoverym4n@enotuniq.net>
Date2018-10-28 18:20 +0100
Message-ID<wNWTg-6H-3@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#201807
	Hi.

On Sun, Oct 28, 2018 at 12:56:13PM -0400, The Wanderer wrote:
> On 2018-10-28 at 12:23, Reco wrote:
> 
> > 	Hi.
> > 
> > On Sun, Oct 28, 2018 at 12:04:54PM -0400, Gene Heskett wrote:
> 
> [that in a previous message, Reco wrote:]
> 
> >>> interfaces(5), the usual place.
> >> 
> >> I just checked that man page on wheezy, jessie and stretch, and no 
> >> examples are found using "netmask 24"
> > 
> > You asked for 'format', not 'example'.
> > The 'format' is defined at netmask under INET ADDRESS FAMILY.
> 
> In interfaces(5), you mean?

Sure. It's the context of this part of the discussion.


> The definition for netmask I find in that section is
>     netmask mask
>         Netmask (dotted quad or CIDR)
> 
> which at a glance would lead me to expect a full CIDR-format address
> (e.g., 192.168.1.1/24) here. That would clearly seem redundant with the
> address field immediately above, but I don't know of anything else
> that's consistent with CIDR notation.

I agree that this part of the manpage is in dire need of good wording.
I'd replace it with "Netmask (dotted quad or number of bits, eg 24)",
because that's how it actually works.


> I'm not saying that using just the bit count in that field doesn't work;
> I haven't tested it, and I have no particular reason to doubt your
> testimony on the subject. But I don't see anything in the documentation
> which would lead me to expect it to work.
> 
> Is there something I'm missing which should lead me to that expectation?

No, you're correct. This part of a manpage is a subject to
interpretation, someone may even call it 'obscure'.


> >>>>> ifdown eth0 ifup -v eth0
> >> 
> >> Will have to be done from its own keyboard unless a ; to separate
> >> them.
> > 
> > Gene, if I needed a *normal* result of this sequence I'd asked for
> > one. What I've asked was a *broken* one, which does not get a default
> > route as a result.
> 
> If I'm understanding what I've read in this thread to date correctly,
> he's said that the problem *only* happens at boot time, not when he
> issues commands manually.

I had and I have a different impression that the problem is a persistent
one. But I may be wrong.


> If correct, that would be a reason why he wanted to know how to make the
> boot-time invocations go into the system log, so that he can review what
> they report in appropriate detail (and/or share it, for others to
> review). It would also be a reason for making the boot-time invocations
> fully verbose, at least temporarily.

If that's true, then there's no need for such drastic measures. Good old
bootlogd should cover it.

Reco

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#201836

FromMichael Stone <mstone@debian.org>
Date2018-10-29 12:20 +0100
Message-ID<wOdKp-1EB-1@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#201809
On Sun, Oct 28, 2018 at 08:18:44PM +0300, Reco wrote:
>On Sun, Oct 28, 2018 at 12:56:13PM -0400, The Wanderer wrote:
>> The definition for netmask I find in that section is
>>     netmask mask
>>         Netmask (dotted quad or CIDR)
>>
>> which at a glance would lead me to expect a full CIDR-format address
>> (e.g., 192.168.1.1/24) here. That would clearly seem redundant with the
>> address field immediately above, but I don't know of anything else
>> that's consistent with CIDR notation.
>
>I agree that this part of the manpage is in dire need of good wording.
>I'd replace it with "Netmask (dotted quad or number of bits, eg 24)",
>because that's how it actually works.

Mostly the netmask field should be considered a legacy interface. 
Historically, the address was only the address, and the netmask was the 
dotted-quad formatted netmask for that address. When ifupdown gained the 
ability to specify the address field in address/bits format (in wheezy), 
the netmask field was extended to also recognize cidr bits in addition 
to dotted quad.  (This also provides symmetry with the ipv6 
representation, where dotted quad doesn't make sense.) With the new 
address syntax the netmask field is fully redundant, but remains for 
upgrades and compatibility with old scripts/etc.

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#201837

FromGene Heskett <gheskett@shentel.net>
Date2018-10-29 13:30 +0100
Message-ID<wOeQ9-2fM-1@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#201836
On Monday 29 October 2018 07:18:44 Michael Stone wrote:

> On Sun, Oct 28, 2018 at 08:18:44PM +0300, Reco wrote:
> >On Sun, Oct 28, 2018 at 12:56:13PM -0400, The Wanderer wrote:
> >> The definition for netmask I find in that section is
> >>     netmask mask
> >>         Netmask (dotted quad or CIDR)
> >>
> >> which at a glance would lead me to expect a full CIDR-format
> >> address (e.g., 192.168.1.1/24) here. That would clearly seem
> >> redundant with the address field immediately above, but I don't
> >> know of anything else that's consistent with CIDR notation.
> >
> >I agree that this part of the manpage is in dire need of good
> > wording. I'd replace it with "Netmask (dotted quad or number of
> > bits, eg 24)", because that's how it actually works.

Absolutely.  Where I may have gone aglay is in assumeing the slash was 
part of it, perhaps as a switch to tell that 24 valid bits were assumed.
And amazingly to me, I read that RFC, and did not encounter the 
"netmask 24" syntax anyplace in it. In any event I think all my machines 
use the dotted quad representations.

Because of network managers love for tearing down a working network, and 
leaving the scene w/o building a new working linkage, I have always:
composed my own eth0 stanza's in /e/n/i
made them immutable so nm is powerless to tear it down
composed my own resolv.conf as a real file
this machine for instance:

nameserver 192.168.##.1
search 	coyote.den  nameserver

and made it immutable so nm can't attempt to change it.
With a hosts file based local net, I need no local dns setups at all. 

> Mostly the netmask field should be considered a legacy interface.
> Historically, the address was only the address, and the netmask was
> the dotted-quad formatted netmask for that address. When ifupdown
> gained the ability to specify the address field in address/bits format
> (in wheezy), the netmask field was extended to also recognize cidr
> bits in addition to dotted quad.  (This also provides symmetry with
> the ipv6
> representation, where dotted quad doesn't make sense.) With the new
> address syntax the netmask field is fully redundant, but remains for
> upgrades and compatibility with old scripts/etc.

And you insist it can't work, and it has been here for years. All the 
immutable bits were required because years ago, nm was so intertwined 
with everything that it could only be removed with a root session of rm.

More recently it can be removed w/o destroying the OS. I'd offer thanks 
and a cold one to whomever fixed it so it could be removed.

What you need to learn, instead of insisting it can't work, is that 
theres more than one way to skin a cat. My recommendation is that the 
first step is to make sure its dead.
-- 
Cheers, Gene Heskett
--
"There are four boxes to be used in defense of liberty:
 soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that order."
-Ed Howdershelt (Author)
Genes Web page <http://geneslinuxbox.net:6309/gene>

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#201838

FromMichael Stone <mstone@debian.org>
Date2018-10-29 13:40 +0100
Message-ID<wOeZP-2iL-5@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#201837
On Mon, Oct 29, 2018 at 08:19:54AM -0400, Gene Heskett wrote:
>And amazingly to me, I read that RFC, and did not encounter the
>"netmask 24" syntax anyplace in it. In any event I think all my machines
>use the dotted quad representations.

It should be unsurprising that an internet RFC fails to include 
debian-specific configuration syntax.

>Because of network managers love for tearing down a working network, and
>leaving the scene w/o building a new working linkage, I have always:
>composed my own eth0 stanza's in /e/n/i
>made them immutable so nm is powerless to tear it down

network manager doesn't do that, but if making it immutable makes you 
happy, carry on. For others reading this: it's another example of 
strange things gene does on his machine that you're best off not 
copying. If you really hate network manager, just remove it. If you 
don't, it will simply ignore interfaces which have entries in 
/etc/network/interfaces.

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#201839

FromMichael Stone <mstone@debian.org>
Date2018-10-29 14:00 +0100
Message-ID<wOfjc-2pm-11@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#201809
On Sun, Oct 28, 2018 at 08:18:44PM +0300, Reco wrote:
>On Sun, Oct 28, 2018 at 12:56:13PM -0400, The Wanderer wrote:
>> The definition for netmask I find in that section is
>>     netmask mask
>>         Netmask (dotted quad or CIDR)
>>
>> which at a glance would lead me to expect a full CIDR-format address
>> (e.g., 192.168.1.1/24) here. That would clearly seem redundant with the
>> address field immediately above, but I don't know of anything else
>> that's consistent with CIDR notation.
>
>I agree that this part of the manpage is in dire need of good wording.
>I'd replace it with "Netmask (dotted quad or number of bits, eg 24)",
>because that's how it actually works.

I opened https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=912220 to 
clarify this section. If anyone has other suggestions, please add them 
to the bug.

Mike Stone

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#201841

FromGene Heskett <gheskett@shentel.net>
Date2018-10-29 15:50 +0100
Message-ID<wOh1E-3so-5@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#201839
On Monday 29 October 2018 08:53:35 Michael Stone wrote:

> On Sun, Oct 28, 2018 at 08:18:44PM +0300, Reco wrote:
> >On Sun, Oct 28, 2018 at 12:56:13PM -0400, The Wanderer wrote:
> >> The definition for netmask I find in that section is
> >>     netmask mask
> >>         Netmask (dotted quad or CIDR)
> >>
> >> which at a glance would lead me to expect a full CIDR-format
> >> address (e.g., 192.168.1.1/24) here. That would clearly seem
> >> redundant with the address field immediately above, but I don't
> >> know of anything else that's consistent with CIDR notation.
> >
> >I agree that this part of the manpage is in dire need of good
> > wording. I'd replace it with "Netmask (dotted quad or number of
> > bits, eg 24)", because that's how it actually works.
>
> I opened https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=912220 to
> clarify this section. If anyone has other suggestions, please add them
> to the bug.
>
> Mike Stone

Is it a separate bug to fuss about the near total lack of meaning to the 
man pages for ip and its children.


-- 
Cheers, Gene Heskett
--
"There are four boxes to be used in defense of liberty:
 soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that order."
-Ed Howdershelt (Author)
Genes Web page <http://geneslinuxbox.net:6309/gene>

[toc] | [prev] | [next] | [standalone]


#201842

FromGene Heskett <gheskett@shentel.net>
Date2018-10-29 15:50 +0100
Message-ID<wOh1E-3so-3@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#201841
On Monday 29 October 2018 10:45:50 Gene Heskett wrote:

> On Monday 29 October 2018 08:53:35 Michael Stone wrote:
> > On Sun, Oct 28, 2018 at 08:18:44PM +0300, Reco wrote:
> > >On Sun, Oct 28, 2018 at 12:56:13PM -0400, The Wanderer wrote:
> > >> The definition for netmask I find in that section is
> > >>     netmask mask
> > >>         Netmask (dotted quad or CIDR)
> > >>
> > >> which at a glance would lead me to expect a full CIDR-format
> > >> address (e.g., 192.168.1.1/24) here. That would clearly seem
> > >> redundant with the address field immediately above, but I don't
> > >> know of anything else that's consistent with CIDR notation.
> > >
> > >I agree that this part of the manpage is in dire need of good
> > > wording. I'd replace it with "Netmask (dotted quad or number of
> > > bits, eg 24)", because that's how it actually works.
> >
> > I opened https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=912220 to
> > clarify this section. If anyone has other suggestions, please add
> > them to the bug.
> >
> > Mike Stone
>
> Is it a separate bug to fuss about the near total lack of meaning to
> the man pages for ip and its children?
added question mark



-- 
Cheers, Gene Heskett
--
"There are four boxes to be used in defense of liberty:
 soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that order."
-Ed Howdershelt (Author)
Genes Web page <http://geneslinuxbox.net:6309/gene>

[toc] | [prev] | [next] | [standalone]


#201843

FromMichael Stone <mstone@debian.org>
Date2018-10-29 16:10 +0100
Message-ID<wOhl0-3O7-15@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#201841
On Mon, Oct 29, 2018 at 10:45:50AM -0400, Gene Heskett wrote:
>Is it a separate bug to fuss about the near total lack of meaning to the
>man pages for ip and its children.

Assuming you have no substantive suggestions, it's not a bug report at 
all, it's just complaining.

[toc] | [prev] | [next] | [standalone]


#201849

FromMichael Stone <mstone@debian.org>
Date2018-10-29 21:20 +0100
Message-ID<wOmb0-6Fm-7@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#201843
On Mon, Oct 29, 2018 at 04:11:01PM -0400, Gene Heskett wrote:
>Hmmf.  If I could make an educated suggestion, but I've not got a clue as
>to how it is supposed to work, those pages aren't a how-to, so I'd be
>pinning the tail on the donkey just as if I was blindfolded. But this
>isn't a party.
>
>If printed on Northern's TP stock, then they might be good for something.

So you're basically just wasting our time. Got it.

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#201850

FromGene Heskett <gheskett@shentel.net>
Date2018-10-29 21:20 +0100
Message-ID<wOmb0-6Fm-9@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#201843
On Monday 29 October 2018 11:05:32 Michael Stone wrote:

> On Mon, Oct 29, 2018 at 10:45:50AM -0400, Gene Heskett wrote:
> >Is it a separate bug to fuss about the near total lack of meaning to
> > the man pages for ip and its children.
>
> Assuming you have no substantive suggestions, it's not a bug report at
> all, it's just complaining.

Hmmf.  If I could make an educated suggestion, but I've not got a clue as 
to how it is supposed to work, those pages aren't a how-to, so I'd be 
pinning the tail on the donkey just as if I was blindfolded. But this 
isn't a party.

If printed on Northern's TP stock, then they might be good for something.

So how does one lodge a complaint that might actually be acted on?

You've read here, and have noted that they have not been defended by 
anyone, and a couple posts have agreed with my assessment.

Sigh...

-- 
Cheers, Gene Heskett
--
"There are four boxes to be used in defense of liberty:
 soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that order."
-Ed Howdershelt (Author)
Genes Web page <http://geneslinuxbox.net:6309/gene>

[toc] | [prev] | [next] | [standalone]


#201852

FromJohn Hasler <jhasler@newsguy.com>
Date2018-10-29 21:30 +0100
Message-ID<wOmkF-6IB-11@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#201850
Just file a bug report describing what you did, what you expected to
happen, what did happen, and why you believe that the difference
constitutes a bug.  No need to include a patch.
-- 
John Hasler 
jhasler@newsguy.com
Elmwood, WI USA

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#201853

FromBrian <ad44@cityscape.co.uk>
Date2018-10-29 21:40 +0100
Message-ID<wOmul-6Ly-5@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#201850
On Mon 29 Oct 2018 at 16:11:01 -0400, Gene Heskett wrote:

> On Monday 29 October 2018 11:05:32 Michael Stone wrote:
> 
> > On Mon, Oct 29, 2018 at 10:45:50AM -0400, Gene Heskett wrote:
> > >Is it a separate bug to fuss about the near total lack of meaning to
> > > the man pages for ip and its children.
> >
> > Assuming you have no substantive suggestions, it's not a bug report at
> > all, it's just complaining.
> 
> Hmmf.  If I could make an educated suggestion, but I've not got a clue as 
> to how it is supposed to work, those pages aren't a how-to, so I'd be 
> pinning the tail on the donkey just as if I was blindfolded. But this 
> isn't a party.
> 
> If printed on Northern's TP stock, then they might be good for something.
> 
> So how does one lodge a complaint that might actually be acted on?

You don't want to do that. Complaints get filed in /dev/null by Linux
Central. Now - if you completely rewrote the man page you complain
about, the rewrite could be considered. Baited breath and all that.

> You've read here, and have noted that they have not been defended by 
> anyone, and a couple posts have agreed with my assessment.

The documentation issue is a sideshow to distract from your destruction
of a sane stretch network setup.

-- 
Brian.

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#201854

FromBrian <ad44@cityscape.co.uk>
Date2018-10-29 21:50 +0100
Message-ID<wOmE1-6P4-13@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#201853
On Mon 29 Oct 2018 at 20:37:18 +0000, Brian wrote:

> about, the rewrite could be considered. Baited breath and all that.

"Bated", if preferred.

-- 
Brian.

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#201811

FromBrian <ad44@cityscape.co.uk>
Date2018-10-28 20:00 +0100
Message-ID<wNYs2-Sp-1@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#201807
On Sun 28 Oct 2018 at 12:56:13 -0400, The Wanderer wrote:

> On 2018-10-28 at 12:23, Reco wrote:
> > 
> > Gene, if I needed a *normal* result of this sequence I'd asked for
> > one. What I've asked was a *broken* one, which does not get a default
> > route as a result.
> 
> If I'm understanding what I've read in this thread to date correctly,
> he's said that the problem *only* happens at boot time, not when he
> issues commands manually.

What we know for sure is that "I installed stretch". That's like saying
"I made a curry". Someone following in the footsteps of both cookers
would have to know what the ingredients were and and whether the outcome
was a success initially. Not much point in carrying on if it wasn't.

I'd suggest that any adjustments after first installation/cooking are,
for some chefs, just as likely to degrade as to enhance the dish.

-- 
Brian.

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#201813

FromGene Heskett <gheskett@shentel.net>
Date2018-10-28 20:10 +0100
Message-ID<wNYBH-1aU-3@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#201804
On Sunday 28 October 2018 12:23:35 Reco wrote:

> 	Hi.
>
> On Sun, Oct 28, 2018 at 12:04:54PM -0400, Gene Heskett wrote:
> > > On Sun, Oct 28, 2018 at 07:04:02AM -0400, Gene Heskett wrote:
> > > > > Ever consider you're doing it the wrong way?
> > > > > This will work:
> > > > >
> > > > > iface eth0 inet static
> > > > > 	address 192.168.NN.12
> > > > > 	netmask 24
> > > > > 	gateway 192.168.NN.1
> > > >
> > > > in 20 years, I have never seen that syntax used. What man page
> > > > do I find that format in.
> > >
> > > interfaces(5), the usual place.
> >
> > I just checked that man page on wheezy, jessie and stretch, and no
> > examples are found using "netmask 24"
>
> You asked for 'format', not 'example'.
> The 'format' is defined at netmask under INET ADDRESS FAMILY.
>
> > address 192.168.##.##/24 is supposed to be understood as netmask
> > 255.255.255.0, and has worked here forever. And remains in the man 5
> > interfaces page.
>
> True.
>
> > And has Just Worked, until now with stretch.
>
> And it does now.
>
> > Also, I haven't ever seen an official definition of "CIDR", so its
> > possible I need tutoring on that. IMO any man page that uses an
> > acronym, needs to include its definition.
>
> RFC 4632. As official as it gets.
>

So I read it. At no place in that document is netmask stated in 
the "netmask 24" format, its always as address/24 or dotted quad.
Next argument?

> > > > > ifdown eth0
> > > > > ifup -v eth0
> >
> > Will have to be done from its own keyboard unless a ; to separate
> > them.
>
> Gene, if I needed a *normal* result of this sequence I'd asked for
> one. What I've asked was a *broken* one, which does not get a default
> route as a result.
>
> So, either it did not happen, or ...?
>
> Reco



-- 
Cheers, Gene Heskett
--
"There are four boxes to be used in defense of liberty:
 soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that order."
-Ed Howdershelt (Author)
Genes Web page <http://geneslinuxbox.net:6309/gene>

[toc] | [prev] | [next] | [standalone]


#201817

FromBrian <ad44@cityscape.co.uk>
Date2018-10-28 20:30 +0100
Message-ID<wNYV4-1hm-39@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#201802
On Sun 28 Oct 2018 at 12:04:54 -0400, Gene Heskett wrote:

> Maybe its time we let this thread die, it is working now, as I have other 
> hardware problems to deal with ATM. With shipping delays delays from the 
> Chinglish writers, till around thanksgiving here in the yuuh ess aye. 
> Needless to say I've ordered spares.

I am having difficulty in understanding the first part of the second
sentence (up to the comma). Is there a derogatory aspect to it?

-- 
Brian.

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