Groups | Search | Server Info | Keyboard shortcuts | Login | Register [http] [https] [nntp] [nntps]


Groups > linux.debian.user > #200003 > unrolled thread

ext2 for /boot ??? -- WAS: Re: root on ZFS

Started byAndrew McGlashan <andrew.mcglashan@affinityvision.com.au>
First post2018-09-11 20:10 +0200
Last post2018-09-12 09:50 +0200
Articles 20 on this page of 80 — 27 participants

Back to article view | Back to linux.debian.user

This discussion starts older than the indexed window; earlier articles aren't shown. The article labeled Started by below is the oldest one visible, not the original post.


Contents

  ext2 for /boot ??? -- WAS: Re: root on ZFS Andrew McGlashan <andrew.mcglashan@affinityvision.com.au> - 2018-09-11 20:10 +0200
    Re: ext2 for /boot ??? -- WAS: Re: root on ZFS Matthew Crews <mailinglists@mattcrews.com> - 2018-09-11 20:30 +0200
    Re: ext2 for /boot ??? -- WAS: Re: root on ZFS Michael Stone <mstone@debian.org> - 2018-09-11 20:40 +0200
    Re: ext2 for /boot ??? Felix Miata <mrmazda@earthlink.net> - 2018-09-12 01:40 +0200
      Re: ext2 for /boot ??? Lee <ler762@gmail.com> - 2018-09-12 05:40 +0200
        Re: ext2 for /boot ??? Mimiko <vbvbrj@gmail.com> - 2018-09-12 07:50 +0200
        Re: ext2 for /boot ??? Jonathan Dowland <jmtd@debian.org> - 2018-09-12 11:20 +0200
          Re: ext2 for /boot ??? Sven Joachim <svenjoac@gmx.de> - 2018-09-12 11:40 +0200
            Re: ext2 for /boot ??? David Wright <deblis@lionunicorn.co.uk> - 2018-09-12 21:00 +0200
              Re: ext2 for /boot ??? Sven Joachim <svenjoac@gmx.de> - 2018-09-12 21:40 +0200
              Re: ext2 for /boot ??? Pascal Hambourg <pascal@plouf.fr.eu.org> - 2018-09-12 23:00 +0200
              Re: ext2 for /boot ??? Michael Stone <mstone@debian.org> - 2018-09-13 00:00 +0200
                Re: ext2 for /boot ??? David Wright <deblis@lionunicorn.co.uk> - 2018-09-14 05:30 +0200
              Re: ext2 for /boot ??? Zenaan Harkness <zenaan@freedbms.net> - 2018-09-14 06:10 +0200
                Re: ext2 for /boot ??? Stefan Monnier <monnier@iro.umontreal.ca> - 2018-09-14 14:40 +0200
                  Re: ext2 for /boot ??? Michael Stone <mstone@debian.org> - 2018-09-14 14:50 +0200
                    Re: ext2 for /boot ??? Matthew Crews <mailinglists@mattcrews.com> - 2018-09-14 17:10 +0200
                      Re: ext2 for /boot ??? deloptes <deloptes@gmail.com> - 2018-09-14 18:30 +0200
                      Re: ext2 for /boot ??? Pascal Hambourg <pascal@plouf.fr.eu.org> - 2018-09-14 20:00 +0200
                        Re: ext2 for /boot ??? Matthew Crews <mailinglists@mattcrews.com> - 2018-09-15 00:50 +0200
                          Re: ext2 for /boot ??? Pascal Hambourg <pascal@plouf.fr.eu.org> - 2018-09-15 08:50 +0200
                            Re: ext2 for /boot ??? Andrew McGlashan <andrew.mcglashan@affinityvision.com.au> - 2018-09-15 18:00 +0200
                              Re: ext2 for /boot ??? deloptes <deloptes@gmail.com> - 2018-09-16 00:00 +0200
                                Decrypting LUKS from initramfs; was: Re: ext2 for /boot ??? Andy Smith <andy@strugglers.net> - 2018-09-16 00:50 +0200
                                  Re: Decrypting LUKS from initramfs; was: Re: ext2 for /boot ??? Pascal Hambourg <pascal@plouf.fr.eu.org> - 2018-09-17 20:10 +0200
                                    Re: Decrypting LUKS from initramfs; was: Re: ext2 for /boot ??? deloptes <deloptes@gmail.com> - 2018-09-17 20:20 +0200
                                      Re: Decrypting LUKS from initramfs; was: Re: ext2 for /boot ??? Andrew McGlashan <andrew.mcglashan@affinityvision.com.au> - 2018-09-18 20:10 +0200
                                    Re: Decrypting LUKS from initramfs; was: Re: ext2 for /boot ??? Andy Smith <andy@strugglers.net> - 2018-09-19 05:00 +0200
                                      Re: Decrypting LUKS from initramfs; was: Re: ext2 for /boot ??? Andrew McGlashan <andrew.mcglashan@affinityvision.com.au> - 2018-09-19 17:50 +0200
                                      Re: Decrypting LUKS from initramfs; was: Re: ext2 for /boot ??? Igor Cicimov <icicimov@gmail.com> - 2018-09-26 01:10 +0200
                                        Re: Decrypting LUKS from initramfs; was: Re: ext2 for /boot ??? deloptes <deloptes@gmail.com> - 2018-09-26 18:20 +0200
                                          Re: Decrypting LUKS from initramfs; was: Re: ext2 for /boot ??? Jonathan Dowland <jmtd@debian.org> - 2018-09-26 19:20 +0200
                                            Re: Decrypting LUKS from initramfs; was: Re: ext2 for /boot ??? deloptes <deloptes@gmail.com> - 2018-09-26 20:20 +0200
                                            Re: Decrypting LUKS from initramfs; was: Re: ext2 for /boot ??? Andrew McGlashan <andrew.mcglashan@affinityvision.com.au> - 2018-09-27 10:00 +0200
                                              Re: Decrypting LUKS from initramfs; was: Re: ext2 for /boot ??? deloptes <deloptes@gmail.com> - 2018-09-27 17:40 +0200
                                                Re: Decrypting LUKS from initramfs; was: Re: ext2 for /boot ??? Igor Cicimov <icicimov@gmail.com> - 2018-09-28 13:10 +0200
                                              Re: Decrypting LUKS from initramfs; was: Re: ext2 for /boot ??? Celejar <celejar@gmail.com> - 2018-09-30 03:20 +0200
                                                Re: Decrypting LUKS from initramfs; was: Re: ext2 for /boot ??? deloptes <deloptes@gmail.com> - 2018-09-30 08:50 +0200
                                                  Re: Decrypting LUKS from initramfs; was: Re: ext2 for /boot ??? Andrew McGlashan <andrew.mcglashan@affinityvision.com.au> - 2018-09-30 12:10 +0200
                                                    Re: Decrypting LUKS from initramfs; was: Re: ext2 for /boot ??? Celejar <celejar@gmail.com> - 2018-09-30 23:40 +0200
                                Re: ext2 for /boot ??? Jonathan Dowland <jmtd@debian.org> - 2018-09-26 11:20 +0200
                  Re: ext2 for /boot ??? Dan Ritter <dsr@randomstring.org> - 2018-09-14 15:10 +0200
                    Re: ext2 for /boot ??? Pascal Hambourg <pascal@plouf.fr.eu.org> - 2018-09-14 20:50 +0200
                    Re: ext2 for /boot ??? David Wright <deblis@lionunicorn.co.uk> - 2018-09-15 00:10 +0200
                      Re: ext2 for /boot ??? Pascal Hambourg <pascal@plouf.fr.eu.org> - 2018-09-15 09:20 +0200
                        Re: ext2 for /boot ??? Celejar <celejar@gmail.com> - 2018-09-16 16:40 +0200
                        Re: ext2 for /boot ??? David Wright <deblis@lionunicorn.co.uk> - 2018-10-10 00:00 +0200
                    Re: ext2 for /boot ??? Zenaan Harkness <zenaan@freedbms.net> - 2018-09-15 01:30 +0200
                  Re: ext2 for /boot ??? deloptes <deloptes@gmail.com> - 2018-09-14 15:20 +0200
                    Re: ext2 for /boot ??? Brad Rogers <brad@fineby.me.uk> - 2018-09-14 16:50 +0200
                    Re: ext2 for /boot ??? Stefan Monnier <monnier@iro.umontreal.ca> - 2018-09-14 19:30 +0200
                      Re: ext2 for /boot ??? Michael Stone <mstone@debian.org> - 2018-09-14 22:20 +0200
                        Re: ext2 for /boot ??? Erik Christiansen <dvalin@internode.on.net> - 2018-09-15 08:50 +0200
                          Re: ext2 for /boot ??? Gene Heskett <gheskett@shentel.net> - 2018-09-15 10:10 +0200
                            The big, the bloated and the hungry (Was: ext2 for /boot ???) Étienne Mollier <etienne.mollier@mailoo.org> - 2018-09-15 10:20 +0200
                              Re: The big, the bloated and the hungry Felix Miata <mrmazda@earthlink.net> - 2018-09-15 10:50 +0200
                                Re: The big, the bloated and the hungry Étienne Mollier <etienne.mollier@mailoo.org> - 2018-09-15 11:30 +0200
                                  Re: The big, the bloated and the hungry Celejar <celejar@gmail.com> - 2018-09-16 16:50 +0200
                                    Re: The big, the bloated and the hungry Nicholas Geovanis <nickgeovanis@gmail.com> - 2018-09-18 19:00 +0200
                                      Re: The big, the bloated and the hungry Étienne Mollier <etienne.mollier@mailoo.org> - 2018-09-18 21:10 +0200
                              Re: The big, the bloated and the hungry (Was: ext2 for /boot ???) Thakur Mahashaya <thmsh@yandex.ru> - 2018-09-15 12:50 +0200
                              Re: The big, the bloated and the hungry (Was: ext2 for /boot ???) Thakur Mahashaya <thmsh@yandex.ru> - 2018-09-15 12:50 +0200
                                Re: The big, the bloated and the hungry (Was: ext2 for /boot ???) Thakur Mahashaya <thmsh@yandex.ru> - 2018-09-15 13:00 +0200
                                  Re: The big, the bloated and the hungry etienne.mollier@mailoo.org - 2018-09-16 12:20 +0200
                  Re: ext2 for /boot ??? Jonathan Dowland <jmtd@debian.org> - 2018-09-26 11:10 +0200
                Re: ext2 for /boot ??? Stefan Monnier <monnier@iro.umontreal.ca> - 2018-09-14 14:50 +0200
            Re: ext2 for /boot ??? Kenneth Parker <sea7kenp@gmail.com> - 2018-09-14 06:40 +0200
              Re: ext2 for /boot ??? David Wright <deblis@lionunicorn.co.uk> - 2018-09-14 17:40 +0200
                Re: ext2 for /boot ??? Pascal Hambourg <pascal@plouf.fr.eu.org> - 2018-09-14 21:00 +0200
            Re: ext2 for /boot ??? Jonathan Dowland <jmtd@debian.org> - 2018-09-26 11:10 +0200
      Re: ext2 for /boot ??? deloptes <deloptes@gmail.com> - 2018-09-12 08:10 +0200
        Re: ext2 for /boot ??? Felix Miata <mrmazda@earthlink.net> - 2018-09-12 08:20 +0200
          Re: ext2 for /boot ??? deloptes <deloptes@gmail.com> - 2018-09-12 09:00 +0200
          Re: ext2 for /boot ??? Brad Rogers <brad@fineby.me.uk> - 2018-09-12 11:20 +0200
            Re: ext2 for /boot ??? Felix Miata <mrmazda@earthlink.net> - 2018-09-12 12:30 +0200
          Re: ext2 for /boot ??? Michael Stone <mstone@debian.org> - 2018-09-12 15:50 +0200
            Re: ext2 for /boot ??? Glenn English <ghe2001@gmail.com> - 2018-09-12 17:40 +0200
              Re: ext2 for /boot ??? Brad Rogers <brad@fineby.me.uk> - 2018-09-12 18:00 +0200
              Re: ext2 for /boot ??? Felix Miata <mrmazda@earthlink.net> - 2018-09-12 18:30 +0200
    Re: ext2 for /boot ??? -- WAS: Re: root on ZFS <tomas@tuxteam.de> - 2018-09-12 09:50 +0200

Page 3 of 4 — ← Prev page 1 2 [3] 4  Next page →


#200628 — Re: ext2 for /boot ???

FromJonathan Dowland <jmtd@debian.org>
Date2018-09-26 11:20 +0200
SubjectRe: ext2 for /boot ???
Message-ID<wCe9b-5ey-3@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#200185
On Sat, Sep 15, 2018 at 11:52:01PM +0200, deloptes wrote:
>I also wish I knew how to get ssh into initrd and the whole networking, so
>that I could do it remotely when needed.

That's easy enough: install the dropbear package, reconfigure the keys /
authorized_keys files in /etc/initramfs-tools to trust whatever you need
and regenerate your initramfs.

When you SSH into the pre-boot environment, you get a shell and need to
write the decryption passphrase to /lib/cryptsetup/passfifo.

-- 

⢀⣴⠾⠻⢶⣦⠀
⣾⠁⢠⠒⠀⣿⡁ Jonathan Dowland
⢿⡄⠘⠷⠚⠋⠀ https://jmtd.net
⠈⠳⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀ Please do not CC me, I am subscribed to the list.

[toc] | [prev] | [next] | [standalone]


#200128 — Re: ext2 for /boot ???

FromDan Ritter <dsr@randomstring.org>
Date2018-09-14 15:10 +0200
SubjectRe: ext2 for /boot ???
Message-ID<wxW1c-wY-5@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#200125
On Fri, Sep 14, 2018 at 08:37:45AM -0400, Stefan Monnier wrote:
> > So, make /boot a big larger, say couple GiBs, and set data=journalled
> 
> BTW, am I the only one here bothered that his 250MB /boot partition
> tends to fill up, even though a 500MB HDD was plenty to hold the whole
> OS plus lots and lots of free space, on a 64bit workstation like the
> original DEC Alphas?
> 

The /boot on the desktop I'm using right now is 150MB. 70 is
currently used.

The kernel is just over 4MB; the initrd is 22MB. There are two
versions of each.

Grub eats almost 10MB.

If you put all necessary drivers into the kernel rather than as
modules, and your system fits a particular set of criteria, you
can do without an initrd or initramfs entirely. So a really 
minimal but fully capable system could get away with 20 or 30 MB
of /boot space.

That said, even a really constrained system like a $35 Raspberry
Pi is likely to have 4 to 32 GB of storage available at boot
time.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fujitsu_Eagle

but you tell that to kids these days, and you might as well be
chasing them off your lawn.

-dsr-

[toc] | [prev] | [next] | [standalone]


#200140 — Re: ext2 for /boot ???

FromPascal Hambourg <pascal@plouf.fr.eu.org>
Date2018-09-14 20:50 +0200
SubjectRe: ext2 for /boot ???
Message-ID<wy1kd-3t2-1@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#200128
Le 14/09/2018 à 15:02, Dan Ritter a écrit :
> 
> If you put all necessary drivers into the kernel rather than as
> modules, and your system fits a particular set of criteria, you
> can do without an initrd or initramfs entirely.

*IF* it fits a particular set of criteria, including but probably not 
limited to the following :

The root filesystem is NOT
- identified by UUID or LABEL in the root= parameter
- in an LVM logical volume
- in a software RAID array using modern 1.x superblocks
- in a dm-crypt or LUKS encrypted device

The mass storage or network adapter used to access the root filesystem 
does NOT require to load an external firmware.

/usr is NOT on a separate filesystem (it can boot but but expect trouble)

Hibernation does NOT use uswsusp (userspace suspend).

I'm afraid these criteria exclude a lot of systems.

[toc] | [prev] | [next] | [standalone]


#200148 — Re: ext2 for /boot ???

FromDavid Wright <deblis@lionunicorn.co.uk>
Date2018-09-15 00:10 +0200
SubjectRe: ext2 for /boot ???
Message-ID<wy4rM-5s6-15@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#200128
On Fri 14 Sep 2018 at 09:02:22 (-0400), Dan Ritter wrote:
> On Fri, Sep 14, 2018 at 08:37:45AM -0400, Stefan Monnier wrote:
> > > So, make /boot a big larger, say couple GiBs, and set data=journalled
> > 
> > BTW, am I the only one here bothered that his 250MB /boot partition
> > tends to fill up, even though a 500MB HDD was plenty to hold the whole
> > OS plus lots and lots of free space, on a 64bit workstation like the
> > original DEC Alphas?
> > 
> 
> The /boot on the desktop I'm using right now is 150MB. 70 is
> currently used.
> 
> The kernel is just over 4MB; the initrd is 22MB. There are two
> versions of each.

Wow. Why are my initrds only 5MB? I have MODULES=most in
/etc/initramfs-tools/initramfs.conf.

> Grub eats almost 10MB.

It could be pruned: there's 4MB of localisation alone, and I'm not
sure why the unicode font (1MB) gets placed into both /boot/grub/
and /boot/grub/fonts/.

Cheers,
David.

[toc] | [prev] | [next] | [standalone]


#200158 — Re: ext2 for /boot ???

FromPascal Hambourg <pascal@plouf.fr.eu.org>
Date2018-09-15 09:20 +0200
SubjectRe: ext2 for /boot ???
Message-ID<wyd22-28C-5@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#200148
Le 15/09/2018 à 00:02, David Wright a écrit :
> On Fri 14 Sep 2018 at 09:02:22 (-0400), Dan Ritter wrote:
>>
>> The kernel is just over 4MB; the initrd is 22MB. There are two
>> versions of each.
> 
> Wow. Why are my initrds only 5MB? I have MODULES=most in
> /etc/initramfs-tools/initramfs.conf.

Weird. My initrds on i386 are arount 20 MB with MODULES=most. They 
include additional stuff for LVM, RAID and a few firmwares, but kernel 
modules are by far the biggest part.
What is your architecture ?

[toc] | [prev] | [next] | [standalone]


#200201 — Re: ext2 for /boot ???

FromCelejar <celejar@gmail.com>
Date2018-09-16 16:40 +0200
SubjectRe: ext2 for /boot ???
Message-ID<wyGno-2dE-3@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#200158
On Sat, 15 Sep 2018 09:12:54 +0200
Pascal Hambourg <pascal@plouf.fr.eu.org> wrote:

> Le 15/09/2018 à 00:02, David Wright a écrit :
> > On Fri 14 Sep 2018 at 09:02:22 (-0400), Dan Ritter wrote:
> >>
> >> The kernel is just over 4MB; the initrd is 22MB. There are two
> >> versions of each.
> > 
> > Wow. Why are my initrds only 5MB? I have MODULES=most in
> > /etc/initramfs-tools/initramfs.conf.
> 
> Weird. My initrds on i386 are arount 20 MB with MODULES=most. They 
> include additional stuff for LVM, RAID and a few firmwares, but kernel 
> modules are by far the biggest part.
> What is your architecture ?

I'm not the OP, but on my fairly typical (I think?) Sid amd64 installation
(with MODULES=most, and / on luks), my initrds are 8.3M.

Celejar

[toc] | [prev] | [next] | [standalone]


#201103 — Re: ext2 for /boot ???

FromDavid Wright <deblis@lionunicorn.co.uk>
Date2018-10-10 00:00 +0200
SubjectRe: ext2 for /boot ???
Message-ID<wH8cO-b0-15@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#200158
On Sat 15 Sep 2018 at 09:12:54 (+0200), Pascal Hambourg wrote:
> Le 15/09/2018 à 00:02, David Wright a écrit :
> > On Fri 14 Sep 2018 at 09:02:22 (-0400), Dan Ritter wrote:
> > > 
> > > The kernel is just over 4MB; the initrd is 22MB. There are two
> > > versions of each.
> > 
> > Wow. Why are my initrds only 5MB? I have MODULES=most in
> > /etc/initramfs-tools/initramfs.conf.
> 
> Weird. My initrds on i386 are arount 20 MB with MODULES=most. They
> include additional stuff for LVM, RAID and a few firmwares, but kernel
> modules are by far the biggest part.
> What is your architecture ?

I figured out what was going on: /etc/initramfs-tools/initramfs.conf
can of course be overridden by entries in /etc/initramfs-tools/conf.d/
and, indeed, there is a /etc/initramfs-tools/conf.d/driver-policy
lurking in there. The contents and timestamp indicate that the
installer put it there. So it appears that the system is initialised
with contradictory values, and MODULES=most is written into
/etc/initramfs-tools/initramfs.conf regardless. Rather untidy.

Cheers,
David.

[toc] | [prev] | [next] | [standalone]


#200150 — Re: ext2 for /boot ???

FromZenaan Harkness <zenaan@freedbms.net>
Date2018-09-15 01:30 +0200
SubjectRe: ext2 for /boot ???
Message-ID<wy5Hc-6dn-9@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#200128
On Fri, Sep 14, 2018 at 09:02:22AM -0400, Dan Ritter wrote:
> On Fri, Sep 14, 2018 at 08:37:45AM -0400, Stefan Monnier wrote:
> > > So, make /boot a big larger, say couple GiBs, and set data=journalled
> > 
> > BTW, am I the only one here bothered that his 250MB /boot partition
> > tends to fill up, even though a 500MB HDD was plenty to hold the whole
> > OS plus lots and lots of free space, on a 64bit workstation like the
> > original DEC Alphas?
> > 
> 
> The /boot on the desktop I'm using right now is 150MB. 70 is
> currently used.
> 
> The kernel is just over 4MB; the initrd is 22MB. There are two
> versions of each.
> 
> Grub eats almost 10MB.
> 
> If you put all necessary drivers into the kernel rather than as
> modules, and your system fits a particular set of criteria, you
> can do without an initrd or initramfs entirely. So a really 
> minimal but fully capable system could get away with 20 or 30 MB
> of /boot space.

Real men chain boot their GIF compressed kernel directly from
the floppy driver (since floppies are too slow without reading
direct), and catting the piped results into deARC direct to CPU.

Kids these days...


> That said, even a really constrained system like a $35 Raspberry
> Pi is likely to have 4 to 32 GB of storage available at boot
> time.
> 
> https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fujitsu_Eagle
> 
> but you tell that to kids these days, and you might as well be
> chasing them off your lawn.

[toc] | [prev] | [next] | [standalone]


#200129 — Re: ext2 for /boot ???

Fromdeloptes <deloptes@gmail.com>
Date2018-09-14 15:20 +0200
SubjectRe: ext2 for /boot ???
Message-ID<wxWaS-AF-3@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#200125
Stefan Monnier wrote:

> BTW, am I the only one here bothered that his 250MB /boot partition
> tends to fill up, even though a 500MB HDD was plenty to hold the whole
> OS plus lots and lots of free space, on a 64bit workstation like the
> original DEC Alphas?

you may consider removing old images that you do not use as they are not
removed automatically AFAIR.

I keep n, n-1 and rearly n-2


regards

[toc] | [prev] | [next] | [standalone]


#200131 — Re: ext2 for /boot ???

FromBrad Rogers <brad@fineby.me.uk>
Date2018-09-14 16:50 +0200
SubjectRe: ext2 for /boot ???
Message-ID<wxXzX-1is-15@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#200129

[Multipart message — attachments visible in raw view] — view raw

On Fri, 14 Sep 2018 15:16:14 +0200
deloptes <deloptes@gmail.com> wrote:

Hello deloptes,

>I keep n, n-1 and rearly n-2

IIRC, the default behaviour is that if a) the kernel was automatically
installed and b) the user hasn't increased the number of kernels to
keep, anything from n-2 is marked removable.

-- 
 Regards  _
         / )           "The blindingly obvious is
        / _)rad        never immediately apparent"
Walking through town is quite scary
I Predict A Riot - Kaiser Chiefs

[toc] | [prev] | [next] | [standalone]


#200137 — Re: ext2 for /boot ???

FromStefan Monnier <monnier@iro.umontreal.ca>
Date2018-09-14 19:30 +0200
SubjectRe: ext2 for /boot ???
Message-ID<wy04N-2P1-5@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#200129
>> BTW, am I the only one here bothered that his 250MB /boot partition
>> tends to fill up, even though a 500MB HDD was plenty to hold the whole
>> OS plus lots and lots of free space, on a 64bit workstation like the
>> original DEC Alphas?
> you may consider removing old images that you do not use as they are not
> removed automatically AFAIR.
> I keep n, n-1 and rearly n-2

Obviously that's what we all do, I think.  My point was more
philosophical than asking for help, tho ;-)

I just find it amazing that the kernel has grown to be so big as to be
comparable to a complete unix distribution on a workstation of some
years ago (with GUI, compilers, ...).

And to a large extent they work identically (same windowing system, same
editor, same 1600x1200 screen resolution, ...).

Anyway... you can return to your regular daily Debianising,


        Stefan

[toc] | [prev] | [next] | [standalone]


#200147 — Re: ext2 for /boot ???

FromMichael Stone <mstone@debian.org>
Date2018-09-14 22:20 +0200
SubjectRe: ext2 for /boot ???
Message-ID<wy2Jj-4pa-3@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#200137
On Fri, Sep 14, 2018 at 01:23:31PM -0400, Stefan Monnier wrote:
>I just find it amazing that the kernel has grown to be so big as to be
>comparable to a complete unix distribution on a workstation of some
>years ago (with GUI, compilers, ...).

Have you tried one of those lately? I keep some around on VMs, and they 
were *terrible*. It's nice every once in a while to remember how far 
we've come.

Mike Stone

[toc] | [prev] | [next] | [standalone]


#200155 — Re: ext2 for /boot ???

FromErik Christiansen <dvalin@internode.on.net>
Date2018-09-15 08:50 +0200
SubjectRe: ext2 for /boot ???
Message-ID<wycyZ-1Kv-5@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#200147
On 14.09.18 16:10, Michael Stone wrote:
> On Fri, Sep 14, 2018 at 01:23:31PM -0400, Stefan Monnier wrote:
> > I just find it amazing that the kernel has grown to be so big as to be
> > comparable to a complete unix distribution on a workstation of some
> > years ago (with GUI, compilers, ...).
> 
> Have you tried one of those lately? I keep some around on VMs, and they were
> *terrible*. It's nice every once in a while to remember how far we've come.

Yep, as Stefan implied, not a step forward. I cannot detect any difference
between the SunOS-4.1.3 workstation I used just over a quarter of a
century ago, and my current linux box. The four xterms I put up are
still yellow on darkslategrey, from the same rgb.txt file as back then.

GUI stuff now runs slower than back then, and developers futz with look
and feel, without adding life-enriching new functionality. I stopped
upgrading Eagle years ago, as its UI just became harder to use. And
Firefox/Iceweasel is slow as a wet week, sometimes crashes, and is
mostly a PITA. Kdon't kget kme kstarted kon KDE.

At least the fusspots can't stuff up vim, mutt, fetchmail, procmail,
awk, and the other daily basics.

Erik

[toc] | [prev] | [next] | [standalone]


#200159 — Re: ext2 for /boot ???

FromGene Heskett <gheskett@shentel.net>
Date2018-09-15 10:10 +0200
SubjectRe: ext2 for /boot ???
Message-ID<wydOp-2D4-1@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#200155
On Saturday 15 September 2018 02:40:14 Erik Christiansen wrote:

> On 14.09.18 16:10, Michael Stone wrote:
> > On Fri, Sep 14, 2018 at 01:23:31PM -0400, Stefan Monnier wrote:
> > > I just find it amazing that the kernel has grown to be so big as
> > > to be comparable to a complete unix distribution on a workstation
> > > of some years ago (with GUI, compilers, ...).
> >
> > Have you tried one of those lately? I keep some around on VMs, and
> > they were *terrible*. It's nice every once in a while to remember
> > how far we've come.
>
> Yep, as Stefan implied, not a step forward. I cannot detect any
> difference between the SunOS-4.1.3 workstation I used just over a
> quarter of a century ago, and my current linux box. The four xterms I
> put up are still yellow on darkslategrey, from the same rgb.txt file
> as back then.
>
> GUI stuff now runs slower than back then, and developers futz with
> look and feel, without adding life-enriching new functionality. I
> stopped upgrading Eagle years ago, as its UI just became harder to
> use. And Firefox/Iceweasel is slow as a wet week, sometimes crashes,
> and is mostly a PITA. Kdon't kget kme kstarted kon KDE.
>
Thats why I run TDE.

> At least the fusspots can't stuff up vim, mutt, fetchmail, procmail,
> awk, and the other daily basics.
>
> Erik



-- 
Cheers, Gene Heskett
--
"There are four boxes to be used in defense of liberty:
 soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that order."
-Ed Howdershelt (Author)
Genes Web page <http://geneslinuxbox.net:6309/gene>

[toc] | [prev] | [next] | [standalone]


#200160 — The big, the bloated and the hungry (Was: ext2 for /boot ???)

FromÉtienne Mollier <etienne.mollier@mailoo.org>
Date2018-09-15 10:20 +0200
SubjectThe big, the bloated and the hungry (Was: ext2 for /boot ???)
Message-ID<wydY6-2G8-3@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#200159
Good Day,

Gene Heskett <gheskett@shentel.net> on 2018-09-15T10:04 CEST:
> On Saturday 15 September 2018 02:40:14 Erik Christiansen wrote:
> > GUI stuff now runs slower than back then, and developers
> > futz with look and feel, without adding life-enriching new
> > functionality. I stopped upgrading Eagle years ago, as its
> > UI just became harder to use.  And Firefox/Iceweasel is slow
> > as a wet week, sometimes crashes, and is mostly a PITA.
> > Kdon't kget kme kstarted kon KDE.
> >
> > At least the fusspots can't stuff up vim, mutt, fetchmail,
> > procmail, awk, and the other daily basics.
>
> Thats why I run TDE.

If you wish software that sucks less, you might wish to consider
building your own :

	https://suckless.org

That's what I do for some time now, on top of Debian Sid.  :-)

Kind Regards,
-- 
Étienne Mollier <etienne.mollier@mailoo.org>

[toc] | [prev] | [next] | [standalone]


#200161 — Re: The big, the bloated and the hungry

FromFelix Miata <mrmazda@earthlink.net>
Date2018-09-15 10:50 +0200
SubjectRe: The big, the bloated and the hungry
Message-ID<wyer8-2Pl-11@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#200160
Étienne Mollier composed on 2018-09-15 10:15 (UTC+0200):

> Gene Heskett on 2018-09-15T10:04 CEST:

>> Erik Christiansen wrote:

>>> GUI stuff now runs slower than back then, and developers
>>> futz with look and feel, without adding life-enriching new
>>> functionality. I stopped upgrading Eagle years ago, as its
>>> UI just became harder to use.  And Firefox/Iceweasel is slow
>>> as a wet week, sometimes crashes, and is mostly a PITA.
>>> Kdon't kget kme kstarted kon KDE.

>>> At least the fusspots can't stuff up vim, mutt, fetchmail,
>>> procmail, awk, and the other daily basics.

>> Thats why I run TDE.

> If you wish software that sucks less, you might wish to consider
> building your own :

> 	https://suckless.org

> That's what I do for some time now, on top of Debian Sid.  :-)

KDE3 was stable and efficient, didn't need to be abandoned to (re)create KDE4
from scratch. In openSUSE, KDE3 remains available, though a little lighter for
having lost most maintainers and a few packages. TDE, the KDE3 fork, hasn't lost
any of what made KDE3 nice and stable, while acquiring a few improvements to
match morphing technology, keeping stability, avoiding useless bloat, and not
dumbing down its UI.
-- 
"Wisdom is supreme; therefore get wisdom. Whatever else you
get, get wisdom." Proverbs 4:7 (New Living Translation)

 Team OS/2 ** Reg. Linux User #211409 ** a11y rocks!

Felix Miata  ***  http://fm.no-ip.com/

[toc] | [prev] | [next] | [standalone]


#200163 — Re: The big, the bloated and the hungry

FromÉtienne Mollier <etienne.mollier@mailoo.org>
Date2018-09-15 11:30 +0200
SubjectRe: The big, the bloated and the hungry
Message-ID<wyf3P-3gj-1@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#200161
Felix Miata <mrmazda@earthlink.net> on 2018-09-15T10:43 (CEST):
> KDE3 was stable and efficient, didn't need to be abandoned to
> (re)create KDE4 from scratch. In openSUSE, KDE3 remains
> available, though a little lighter for having lost most
> maintainers and a few packages. TDE, the KDE3 fork, hasn't
> lost any of what made KDE3 nice and stable, while acquiring a
> few improvements to match morphing technology, keeping
> stability, avoiding useless bloat, and not dumbing down its
> UI.

I must acknowledge the qualities of KDE3, and most probably TDE,
My first GNU/Linux computer ran a Mandriva 2007 (released late
2006) operating system, shipping by default with KDE 3.5.  The
box itself was some junk from early 2000 with average hardware
even from these days standards.

It is cool having seen that kind of user interface run on a AMD
K6, 256 MiB RAM and 4 GiB of disk space for /, /home and the
swap:

	https://wiki.trinitydesktop.org/images/a/ac/Screenshot2-1.jpg

Since then, I left more room for wallpapers and xter^H^H^H^H st
terminal emulators...  Perhaps I should give a try to TDE one of
these days, to bring back memory from my childhood.  :-)

Kind Regards,
-- 
Étienne Mollier <etienne.mollier@mailoo.org>

[toc] | [prev] | [next] | [standalone]


#200202 — Re: The big, the bloated and the hungry

FromCelejar <celejar@gmail.com>
Date2018-09-16 16:50 +0200
SubjectRe: The big, the bloated and the hungry
Message-ID<wyGx3-2gV-5@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#200163
On Sat, 15 Sep 2018 11:21:03 +0200
Étienne Mollier <etienne.mollier@mailoo.org> wrote:

...

> My first GNU/Linux computer ran a Mandriva 2007 (released late
> 2006) operating system, shipping by default with KDE 3.5.  The
> box itself was some junk from early 2000 with average hardware
> even from these days standards.
> 
> It is cool having seen that kind of user interface run on a AMD
> K6, 256 MiB RAM and 4 GiB of disk space for /, /home and the
> swap:
> 
> 	https://wiki.trinitydesktop.org/images/a/ac/Screenshot2-1.jpg

My first GNU/Linux system was BasicLinux, essentially a "Live
F[loppy]DD" distribution. It's a whole 2.8MB, and runs off two
floppies. I don't recall the exact details of its X implementation, but
I still vividly remember the thrill I felt that first time when, after
modprobing (or insmoding?) the appropriate ethernet driver and then
configuring and bringing up the interface, I had a working *nix system
with a working network connection!

https://distro.ibiblio.org/baslinux/

Celejar

[toc] | [prev] | [next] | [standalone]


#200278 — Re: The big, the bloated and the hungry

FromNicholas Geovanis <nickgeovanis@gmail.com>
Date2018-09-18 19:00 +0200
SubjectRe: The big, the bloated and the hungry
Message-ID<wzrvY-4vl-5@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#200202
Just bragging. First booted linux on a 40MHz PS/2 Model 50 with 8MB
RAM. It took X Windows about 10 minutes to start, but it was fully
responsive once it was up. Used Twm in those days :-) still available
I believe. I rebuilt the kernel once to add a driver. It took 2.5
days, but succeeded and booted. The distro was Linux Universe from the
German publisher Springer. Prosit! Opaa!
On Sun, Sep 16, 2018 at 9:41 AM Celejar <celejar@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> On Sat, 15 Sep 2018 11:21:03 +0200
> Étienne Mollier <etienne.mollier@mailoo.org> wrote:
>
> ...
>
> > My first GNU/Linux computer ran a Mandriva 2007 (released late
> > 2006) operating system, shipping by default with KDE 3.5.  The
> > box itself was some junk from early 2000 with average hardware
> > even from these days standards.
> >
> > It is cool having seen that kind of user interface run on a AMD
> > K6, 256 MiB RAM and 4 GiB of disk space for /, /home and the
> > swap:
> >
> >       https://wiki.trinitydesktop.org/images/a/ac/Screenshot2-1.jpg
>
> My first GNU/Linux system was BasicLinux, essentially a "Live
> F[loppy]DD" distribution. It's a whole 2.8MB, and runs off two
> floppies. I don't recall the exact details of its X implementation, but
> I still vividly remember the thrill I felt that first time when, after
> modprobing (or insmoding?) the appropriate ethernet driver and then
> configuring and bringing up the interface, I had a working *nix system
> with a working network connection!
>
> https://distro.ibiblio.org/baslinux/
>
> Celejar
>

[toc] | [prev] | [next] | [standalone]


#200281 — Re: The big, the bloated and the hungry

FromÉtienne Mollier <etienne.mollier@mailoo.org>
Date2018-09-18 21:10 +0200
SubjectRe: The big, the bloated and the hungry
Message-ID<wztxL-5Uh-3@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#200278
On 9/18/18 6:56 PM, Nicholas Geovanis wrote:
> Used Twm in those days :-) still available I believe.

Still available, still fast, and still in use if I trust windows
decorations illustrating that work on window scaling:

	https://keithp.com/blogs/window-scaling/

I haven't used it a lot but I recall having had difficulties
with its ergonomics.  The program is indeed still available in
the package “twm”.

On Sun, Sep 16, 2018 at 9:41 AM Celejar <celejar@gmail.com> wrote:
> https://distro.ibiblio.org/baslinux/

Tinkering a bit with BasicLinux in Qemu, I confirm it is
interesting to see how the system fits in the human mind:
- /etc listing that fits in the screen
- `ps aux` output after boot too
- simple X programs spawning rxvt terms to show messages,
  configuration, calendars.  Simple design is simple.

The catch with the default X server “Xvesa” was that it had very
few modes available, and a recommendation was to use the
“Xserver” implementation provided in Slackware 4 if the screen
was somewhere between supported modes, if this document is
right:

	https://distro.ibiblio.org/baslinux/xvesa.html

Thanks Celejar for the pointer!

Kind Regards,
-- 
Étienne Mollier <etienne.mollier@mailoo.org>

[toc] | [prev] | [next] | [standalone]


Page 3 of 4 — ← Prev page 1 2 [3] 4  Next page →

Back to top | Article view | linux.debian.user


csiph-web