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Groups > linux.debian.user > #178401 > unrolled thread

confusion in /etc/network/interfaces

Started byMuhammad Yousuf Khan <sirtcp@gmail.com>
First post2017-03-04 18:20 +0100
Last post2017-03-06 11:40 +0100
Articles 7 — 5 participants

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  confusion in /etc/network/interfaces Muhammad Yousuf Khan <sirtcp@gmail.com> - 2017-03-04 18:20 +0100
    Re: confusion in /etc/network/interfaces Dominik George <nik@naturalnet.de> - 2017-03-04 18:50 +0100
      Re: confusion in /etc/network/interfaces Pascal Hambourg <pascal@plouf.fr.eu.org> - 2017-03-04 19:50 +0100
        Re: confusion in /etc/network/interfaces Muhammad Yousuf Khan <sirtcp@gmail.com> - 2017-03-04 20:50 +0100
      Re: confusion in /etc/network/interfaces Sven Hartge <sven@svenhartge.de> - 2017-03-04 21:20 +0100
        Re: confusion in /etc/network/interfaces Jonathan Dowland <jmtd@debian.org> - 2017-03-06 11:20 +0100
          Re: confusion in /etc/network/interfaces Dominik George <nik@naturalnet.de> - 2017-03-06 11:40 +0100

#178401 — confusion in /etc/network/interfaces

FromMuhammad Yousuf Khan <sirtcp@gmail.com>
Date2017-03-04 18:20 +0100
Subjectconfusion in /etc/network/interfaces
Message-ID<thlvz-41m-7@gated-at.bofh.it>

[Multipart message — attachments visible in raw view] — view raw

Hi All,

I need to know that what is the difference b/w eth1.0101 and eth:1.
actually i need to know what is the main difference in "." and ":".
any suggestion will be highly appreciated.

Thanks,
Yousuf

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#178405

FromDominik George <nik@naturalnet.de>
Date2017-03-04 18:50 +0100
Message-ID<thlYC-4gH-9@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#178401
Hi,

>I need to know that what is the difference b/w eth1.0101 and eth:1.
>actually i need to know what is the main difference in "." and ":".
>any suggestion will be highly appreciated.

: denotes an alias (second address on same interface), . denotes a VLAN, and eth:1 is nonsense.

Cheers,
Nik

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#178408

FromPascal Hambourg <pascal@plouf.fr.eu.org>
Date2017-03-04 19:50 +0100
Message-ID<thmUG-4Xc-15@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#178405
Le 04/03/2017 à 18:40, Dominik George a écrit :
>
> eth:1 is nonsense.

Why ? There could be an interface named "eth".

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#178410

FromMuhammad Yousuf Khan <sirtcp@gmail.com>
Date2017-03-04 20:50 +0100
Message-ID<thnQK-5A0-5@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#178408

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sorry what i meant is eth1:1 sorry my mistake.
but thanks for the clarification.

On Sun, Mar 5, 2017 at 12:45 AM, Muhammad Yousuf Khan <sirtcp@gmail.com>
wrote:

> sorry what i meant is eth1:1 sorry my mistake.
> but thanks for the clarification.
>
>
> On Sat, Mar 4, 2017 at 11:40 PM, Pascal Hambourg <pascal@plouf.fr.eu.org>
> wrote:
>
>> Le 04/03/2017 à 18:40, Dominik George a écrit :
>>
>>>
>>> eth:1 is nonsense.
>>>
>>
>> Why ? There could be an interface named "eth".
>>
>>
>

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#178418

FromSven Hartge <sven@svenhartge.de>
Date2017-03-04 21:20 +0100
Message-ID<thojL-630-7@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#178405
Dominik George <nik@naturalnet.de> wrote:

>> I need to know that what is the difference b/w eth1.0101 and eth:1.
>> actually i need to know what is the main difference in "." and ":".
>> any suggestion will be highly appreciated.

> : denotes an alias (second address on same interface), . denotes a VLAN, and eth:1 is nonsense.

Worth noting: the interface:alias notation was introduced because
"ifconfig" can not handle multiple IPv4 addresses on one interface and
needs this kind of crutch.

The far more modern command "ip" has no such limitations.

Grüße,
Sven


-- 
Sigmentation fault. Core dumped.

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#178484

FromJonathan Dowland <jmtd@debian.org>
Date2017-03-06 11:20 +0100
Message-ID<thXUd-6JB-1@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#178418

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On Sat, Mar 04, 2017 at 09:10:16PM +0100, Sven Hartge wrote:
> Worth noting: the interface:alias notation was introduced because
> "ifconfig" can not handle multiple IPv4 addresses on one interface and
> needs this kind of crutch.
> 
> The far more modern command "ip" has no such limitations.
 
I've found my own brain to have a similar limitation, and find interface
aliases useful for clarity even when I have ip(8) available.

-- 
Jonathan Dowland
Please do not CC me, I am subscribed to the list.

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#178486

FromDominik George <nik@naturalnet.de>
Date2017-03-06 11:40 +0100
Message-ID<thYdB-6Qv-39@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#178484
>> "ifconfig" can not handle multiple IPv4 addresses on one interface
>and
>> needs this kind of crutch.
>> 
>> The far more modern command "ip" has no such limitations.
> 
>I've found my own brain to have a similar limitation, and find
>interface
>aliases useful for clarity even when I have ip(8) available.

OTOH, it is important to be aware of the addresses being on the same interface, e.g. when it comes to firewall rules and ARP and the like. There are a few pitfalls in having more than one address on one interface which need to be taken into account. So I kind of like iproute2 making this clearer.

-nik

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