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Groups > linux.debian.user > #267515 > unrolled thread

partition reporting full, but not

Started byKeith Bainbridge <keithrbau@gmail.com>
First post2024-02-17 03:40 +0100
Last post2024-02-19 00:10 +0100
Articles 20 on this page of 47 — 13 participants

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  partition reporting full, but not Keith Bainbridge <keithrbau@gmail.com> - 2024-02-17 03:40 +0100
    Re: partition reporting full, but not Gremlin <scott-andrews@columbus.rr.com> - 2024-02-17 04:00 +0100
      Re: partition reporting full, but not Keith Bainbridge <keithrbau@gmail.com> - 2024-02-17 05:50 +0100
        Re: partition reporting full, but not songbird <songbird@anthive.com> - 2024-02-17 13:40 +0100
    Re: partition reporting full, but not David Wright <deblis@lionunicorn.co.uk> - 2024-02-17 04:00 +0100
    Re: partition reporting full, but not Greg Wooledge <greg@wooledge.org> - 2024-02-17 04:00 +0100
      Re: partition reporting full, but not Keith Bainbridge <keithrbau@gmail.com> - 2024-02-17 05:50 +0100
        Re: partition reporting full, but not Felix Miata <mrmazda@earthlink.net> - 2024-02-17 07:10 +0100
          Re: partition reporting full, but not Keith Bainbridge <keithrbau@gmail.com> - 2024-02-17 10:20 +0100
            Re: partition reporting full, but not David Christensen <dpchrist@holgerdanske.com> - 2024-02-18 08:30 +0100
        Re: partition reporting full, but not <tomas@tuxteam.de> - 2024-02-17 07:20 +0100
        Re: partition reporting full, but not debian-user@howorth.org.uk - 2024-02-17 21:40 +0100
          Re: partition reporting full, but not Stefan Monnier <monnier@iro.umontreal.ca> - 2024-02-17 22:10 +0100
            Re: partition reporting full, but not Greg Wooledge <greg@wooledge.org> - 2024-02-17 22:10 +0100
              Re: partition reporting full, but not Cindy Sue Causey <butterflybytes@gmail.com> - 2024-02-17 23:20 +0100
                Re: partition reporting full, but not Keith Bainbridge <keithrbau@gmail.com> - 2024-02-18 05:00 +0100
          Re: partition reporting full, but not Keith Bainbridge <keithrbau@gmail.com> - 2024-02-18 05:00 +0100
            Re: partition reporting full, but not Keith Bainbridge <keithrbau@gmail.com> - 2024-02-19 00:30 +0100
              Re: partition reporting full, but not Max Nikulin <manikulin@gmail.com> - 2024-02-19 03:10 +0100
                Re: partition reporting full, but not Keith Bainbridge <keithrbau@gmail.com> - 2024-02-20 07:50 +0100
                  Re: partition reporting full, but not Felix Miata <mrmazda@earthlink.net> - 2024-02-20 08:50 +0100
                    Re: partition reporting full, but not <tomas@tuxteam.de> - 2024-02-20 09:40 +0100
                      Re: partition reporting full, but not Keith Bainbridge <keithrbau@gmail.com> - 2024-02-20 11:30 +0100
                        Re: partition reporting full, but not <tomas@tuxteam.de> - 2024-02-20 11:40 +0100
                      Re: partition reporting full, but not Felix Miata <mrmazda@earthlink.net> - 2024-02-20 20:50 +0100
                        Re: partition reporting full, but not Greg Wooledge <greg@wooledge.org> - 2024-02-20 21:00 +0100
                          Re: partition reporting full, but not Felix Miata <mrmazda@earthlink.net> - 2024-02-21 00:50 +0100
                            Re: partition reporting full, but not Keith Bainbridge <keithrbau@gmail.com> - 2024-02-21 02:30 +0100
                              Re: partition reporting full, but not <tomas@tuxteam.de> - 2024-02-21 06:50 +0100
                      Re: partition reporting full, but not Felix Miata <mrmazda@earthlink.net> - 2024-02-21 01:40 +0100
                        Re: partition reporting full, but not Keith Bainbridge <keithrbau@gmail.com> - 2024-02-21 02:00 +0100
                          Re: partition reporting full, but not Felix Miata <mrmazda@earthlink.net> - 2024-02-21 02:20 +0100
                    Re: partition reporting full, but not Keith Bainbridge <keithrbau@gmail.com> - 2024-02-20 11:20 +0100
                      Re: partition reporting full, but not "Thomas Schmitt" <scdbackup@gmx.net> - 2024-02-20 12:40 +0100
                    Re: partition reporting full, but not debian-user@howorth.org.uk - 2024-02-20 18:20 +0100
              Re: partition reporting full, but not Keith Bainbridge <keithrbau@gmail.com> - 2024-02-19 04:30 +0100
                Re: partition reporting full, but not <tomas@tuxteam.de> - 2024-02-19 06:50 +0100
                Re: partition reporting full, but not David Christensen <dpchrist@holgerdanske.com> - 2024-02-19 08:40 +0100
                  Re: partition reporting full, but not debian-user@howorth.org.uk - 2024-02-19 12:30 +0100
                Re: partition reporting full, but not Keith Bainbridge <keithrbau@gmail.com> - 2024-02-20 08:20 +0100
                  Re: partition reporting full, but not Keith Bainbridge <keithrbau@gmail.com> - 2024-02-20 09:00 +0100
              Re: partition reporting full, but not David Wright <deblis@lionunicorn.co.uk> - 2024-02-21 19:40 +0100
            Re: partition reporting full, but not Keith Bainbridge <keithrbau@gmail.com> - 2024-02-19 03:50 +0100
            Re: partition reporting full, but not Felix Miata <mrmazda@earthlink.net> - 2024-02-19 03:50 +0100
      Re: partition reporting full, but not <tomas@tuxteam.de> - 2024-02-17 07:10 +0100
      Re: partition reporting full, but not Max Nikulin <manikulin@gmail.com> - 2024-02-18 04:10 +0100
        Re: partition reporting full, but not Keith Bainbridge <keithrbau@gmail.com> - 2024-02-19 00:10 +0100

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#267515 — partition reporting full, but not

FromKeith Bainbridge <keithrbau@gmail.com>
Date2024-02-17 03:40 +0100
Subjectpartition reporting full, but not
Message-ID<I8iMp-aF2D-9@gated-at.bofh.it>
Good afternoon All

I have just rebooted this laptop to ensure it is 'fresh'

/ is reporting full.

Trying to locate where I ran

sudo du -hPx --max-depth=1 /
0	/mnt
181M	/boot
15M	/etc
0	/media
236M	/opt
336K	/root
0	/srv
4.0K	/tmp
8.1G	/usr
726M	/var
9.2G	/
keith@dell0 $

  Sat 17Feb2024@13:33:29
  :~


  But:
   >> sudo df -h /
Filesystem      Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/sda3        36G   35G  100M 100% /
keith@dell0 $

  Sat 17Feb2024@13:33:39
  :~

Where do I start locating the conflicting information please?

-- 
All the best

Keith Bainbridge

keith.bainbridge.3216@gmail.com
+61 (0)447 667 468

UTC + 10:00

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#267516

FromGremlin <scott-andrews@columbus.rr.com>
Date2024-02-17 04:00 +0100
Message-ID<I8j5L-aF95-3@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#267515
On 2/16/24 21:38, Keith Bainbridge wrote:
> Good afternoon All
> 
> I have just rebooted this laptop to ensure it is 'fresh'
> 
> / is reporting full.
> 
> Trying to locate where I ran
> 
> sudo du -hPx --max-depth=1 /
> 0    /mnt
> 181M    /boot
> 15M    /etc
> 0    /media
> 236M    /opt
> 336K    /root
> 0    /srv
> 4.0K    /tmp
> 8.1G    /usr
> 726M    /var
> 9.2G    /
> keith@dell0 $
> 
>   Sat 17Feb2024@13:33:29
>   :~
> 
> 
>   But:
>    >> sudo df -h /
> Filesystem      Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
> /dev/sda3        36G   35G  100M 100% /
> keith@dell0 $
> 
>   Sat 17Feb2024@13:33:39
>   :~
> 
> Where do I start locating the conflicting information please?
> 

Do you have any nfs mounts?

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#267521

FromKeith Bainbridge <keithrbau@gmail.com>
Date2024-02-17 05:50 +0100
Message-ID<I8kOd-aGiF-9@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#267516
On 17/2/24 13:55, Gremlin wrote:
> On 2/16/24 21:38, Keith Bainbridge wrote:
>> Good afternoon All
>>
>> I have just rebooted this laptop to ensure it is 'fresh'
>>
>> / is reporting full.
>>
>> Trying to locate where I ran
>>
>> sudo du -hPx --max-depth=1 /
>> 0    /mnt
>> 181M    /boot
>> 15M    /etc
>> 0    /media
>> 236M    /opt
>> 336K    /root
>> 0    /srv
>> 4.0K    /tmp
>> 8.1G    /usr
>> 726M    /var
>> 9.2G    /
>> keith@dell0 $
>>
>>   Sat 17Feb2024@13:33:29
>>   :~
>>
>>
>>   But:
>>    >> sudo df -h /
>> Filesystem      Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
>> /dev/sda3        36G   35G  100M 100% /
>> keith@dell0 $
>>
>>   Sat 17Feb2024@13:33:39
>>   :~
>>
>> Where do I start locating the conflicting information please?
>>
> 
> Do you have any nfs mounts?
> 
> 
> 


No nfs mounts

Thankyou

-- 
All the best

Keith Bainbridge

keith.bainbridge.3216@gmail.com
+61 (0)447 667 468

UTC + 10:00

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#267537

Fromsongbird <songbird@anthive.com>
Date2024-02-17 13:40 +0100
Message-ID<I8s94-aKJY-7@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#267521
Keith Bainbridge wrote:
...
> No nfs mounts

  any swap partition or swap space?

  but other than that sharing /home with / is likely your
issue and you mention snapshots and backintime and i do
recall that needing plenty of space.

  as for btrfs, i have no clue, i've never touched it.


  songbird

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#267517

FromDavid Wright <deblis@lionunicorn.co.uk>
Date2024-02-17 04:00 +0100
Message-ID<I8j5L-aF95-5@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#267515
On Sat 17 Feb 2024 at 13:38:56 (+1100), Keith Bainbridge wrote:
> I have just rebooted this laptop to ensure it is 'fresh'
> 
> / is reporting full.
> 
> Trying to locate where I ran
> 
> sudo du -hPx --max-depth=1 /
> 0	/mnt
> 181M	/boot
> 15M	/etc
> 0	/media
> 236M	/opt
> 336K	/root
> 0	/srv
> 4.0K	/tmp
> 8.1G	/usr
> 726M	/var
> 9.2G	/
> keith@dell0 $
> 
>  Sat 17Feb2024@13:33:29
>  :~
> 
> 
>  But:
>   >> sudo df -h /
> Filesystem      Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
> /dev/sda3        36G   35G  100M 100% /
> keith@dell0 $
> 
>  Sat 17Feb2024@13:33:39
>  :~
> 
> Where do I start locating the conflicting information please?

Typically some space is reserved for root, so that you have a little
headroom to extricate yourself from this situation. It looks like it's
the 5% shown below (from an installer screen):
                                                                                
  ┌────────────────────────┤ [!!] Partition disks ├─────────────────────────┐   
  │                                                                         │   
  │ You are editing partition #3 of /dev/nvme0n1. This partition is         │   
  │ formatted with the Ext4 journaling file system. All data in it WILL     │   
  │ BE DESTROYED!                                                           │   
  │                                                                         │   
  │ Partition settings:                                                     │   
  │                                                                         │   
  │          Name:                  Umbo-B                                  │   
  │          Use as:                Ext4 journaling file system             │   
  │                                                                         │   
  │          Format the partition:  yes, format it                          │   
  │          Mount point:           /                                       │   
  │          Mount options:         defaults                                │   
  │          Label:                 umbo03                                  │   
  │          Reserved blocks:       5%                                      │   
  │          Typical usage:         standard                                │   
  │          Bootable flag:         off                                     │   
  │                                                                         │   
  │          Resize the partition (currently 31.5 GB)                       │   
  │          Erase data on this partition                                   │   
  │          Delete the partition                                           │   
  │          Done setting up the partition                                  │   
  │                                                                         │   
  │     <Go Back>                                                           │   
  │                                                                         │   
  └─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘   
                                                                                
Cheers,
David.

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#267518

FromGreg Wooledge <greg@wooledge.org>
Date2024-02-17 04:00 +0100
Message-ID<I8j5L-aF95-1@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#267515
On Sat, Feb 17, 2024 at 01:38:56PM +1100, Keith Bainbridge wrote:
>   >> sudo df -h /
> Filesystem      Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
> /dev/sda3        36G   35G  100M 100% /

First off: you don't need sudo for this, ever.

Second: what kind of file system is this?

> sudo du -hPx --max-depth=1 /
> 0	/mnt
> 181M	/boot
> 15M	/etc
> 0	/media
> 236M	/opt
> 336K	/root
> 0	/srv
> 4.0K	/tmp
> 8.1G	/usr
> 726M	/var
> 9.2G	/

So I guess the question is "Where's the rest of that 35 G used data?"

Conspicuously missing from this output is /home.  Is that a separate
file system?  If so, you *could* have data inside the /home directory
of the root file system, which is hidden by the /home file system that's
mounted over it.  You'd need to unmount /home to check.  It's not a
super probable situation, but it's worth checking.

The same applies to any other directory that's got a file system mounted
on it.

Or... it could be some bizarre btrfs crap.  If this is a btrfs.

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#267520

FromKeith Bainbridge <keithrbau@gmail.com>
Date2024-02-17 05:50 +0100
Message-ID<I8kOd-aGiF-7@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#267518
On 17/2/24 13:52, Greg Wooledge wrote:
> On Sat, Feb 17, 2024 at 01:38:56PM +1100, Keith Bainbridge wrote:
>>    >> sudo df -h /
>> Filesystem      Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
>> /dev/sda3        36G   35G  100M 100% /
> 
> First off: you don't need sudo for this, ever.
> 
> Second: what kind of file system is this?
> 
>> sudo du -hPx --max-depth=1 /
>> 0	/mnt
>> 181M	/boot
>> 15M	/etc
>> 0	/media
>> 236M	/opt
>> 336K	/root
>> 0	/srv
>> 4.0K	/tmp
>> 8.1G	/usr
>> 726M	/var
>> 9.2G	/
> 
> So I guess the question is "Where's the rest of that 35 G used data?"
> 
My wife is often telling me I'm not clear (obtuse). Thank you for 
clarifying the question

> Conspicuously missing from this output is /home.  Is that a separate
> file system?  If so, you *could* have data inside the /home directory
> of the root file system, which is hidden by the /home file system that's
> mounted over it.  You'd need to unmount /home to check.  It's not a
> super probable situation, but it's worth checking.
> 
I had wondered why /home was missing and concluded that as it's listed if I

df -h /home/
Filesystem  					    Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/sda3 ===same partiton as /       36G   35G  100M 100% /home
keith@dell0 $

Then
 >> sudo du -hPx --max-depth=1  /home/
[sudo] password for root:
2.2G	/home/keith
2.2G	/home/
keith@dell0 $

So, part of the missing 35G, but nothing significant

I checked my daily driver - lenv0, and I have the same situation -

sudo du -hPx --max-depth=1 /
[sudo] password for root:
265M	/boot
18M	/etc
0	/media
947M	/opt
1.5M	/root
0	/srv
du: cannot access '/tmp/.mount_Espansr8ZHig': Permission denied
12M	/tmp
9.6G	/usr
1.8G	/var
13G	/

   >> sudo du -hPx --max-depth=1 /home/
3.0M	/home/ke1th
3.0M	/home/
keith@lenv0 $

df -h
Filesystem      Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
udev            7.2G     0  7.2G   0% /dev
tmpfs           1.5G  1.9M  1.5G   1% /run
/dev/nvme0n1p2   63G   27G   35G  44% /
tmpfs           7.3G   84M  7.2G   2% /dev/shm
tmpfs           5.0M   16K  5.0M   1% /run/lock
/dev/nvme0n1p2   63G   27G   35G  44% /home

In this case /home/keith is a sym link to another partition.

But still 14GB difference between the 2 reporting processes.




> The same applies to any other directory that's got a file system mounted
> on it.

I have had data written to /mnt/someDisk when the partition was NOT 
mounted. I get that suggestion. Those instances showed up in du though.
> 
> Or... it could be some bizarre btrfs crap.  If this is a btrfs.

Yes the / partitions are btrfs
> 
The annoying habit of listing /home at df seems to be part of btrfs 
standard practice which I dislike.   So far the ability to create 
timeshift and BackInTime snapshots in the proverbial blink of an eye are 
VERY good points for btrfs.    Seems I need to allow for more more 
'slack' space as well?   du is reporting my timeshift directory as 0, 
and the internal subdir that lists save file as 108K. This tells me that 
btrfs is doing something magic.
Guess I'll be contemplating reinstalling onto ext4 in my sleep tonight.

To answer another question - no NFS

Thanks All

-- 
All the best

Keith Bainbridge

keith.bainbridge.3216@gmail.com
+61 (0)447 667 468

UTC + 10:00

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#267527

FromFelix Miata <mrmazda@earthlink.net>
Date2024-02-17 07:10 +0100
Message-ID<I8m3D-aHiR-3@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#267520
Keith Bainbridge composed on 2024-02-17 15:44 (UTC+1100):

> Yes the / partitions are btrfs

df was not designed for the task you gave it. You need to use

	btrfs filesystem <task>

commands:
https://btrfs.readthedocs.io/en/latest/btrfs-filesystem.html
-- 
Evolution as taught in public schools is, like religion,
	based on faith, not based on science.

 Team OS/2 ** Reg. Linux User #211409 ** a11y rocks!

Felix Miata

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#267533

FromKeith Bainbridge <keithrbau@gmail.com>
Date2024-02-17 10:20 +0100
Message-ID<I8p1w-aIZ2-1@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#267527
On 17/2/24 17:08, Felix Miata wrote:
> Keith Bainbridge composed on 2024-02-17 15:44 (UTC+1100):
> 
>> Yes the / partitions are btrfs
> 
> df was not designed for the task you gave it. You need to use
> 
> 	btrfs filesystem <task>
> 
> commands:
> https://btrfs.readthedocs.io/en/latest/btrfs-filesystem.html



Seems I have some serious reading to do

Thanks for thelink
-- 
All the best

Keith Bainbridge

keith.bainbridge.3216@gmail.com
+61 (0)447 667 468

UTC + 10:00

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#267564

FromDavid Christensen <dpchrist@holgerdanske.com>
Date2024-02-18 08:30 +0100
Message-ID<I8JMB-aVI1-7@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#267533
>> Keith Bainbridge composed on 2024-02-17 15:44 (UTC+1100):
>>
>>> Yes the / partitions are btrfs


Several years ago, I installed Debian (9?) using btrfs for root (and 
boot?).  I failed to understand that btrfs required regular maintenance 
and/or I was too lazy to figure it out and do it.  After a few months, 
the systems started running slowly and I seem to recall conflicting 
reports of storage usage.  I STFW, RTFM, etc., and tried doing the 
maintenance by hand.  I quickly came to the conclusion that I needed to 
run `btrfs balance start ...` many, many times.  So, I wrote Perl script 
and let it hammer on the file systems for hours at a time (!).  I was 
able to rescue most of the disks to decent performance, but one was 
especially bad and I was only able to rescue it to marginal performance. 
  I continued running btrfs for a while and running the Perl script 
periodically.  Ultimatedly, I backed up, put in fresh OS disks, and 
installed using ext4.  This was one of my reasons to use FreeBSD and ZFS 
for my SOHO servers.


David

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#267529

From<tomas@tuxteam.de>
Date2024-02-17 07:20 +0100
Message-ID<I8mdj-aHm3-1@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#267520

[Multipart message — attachments visible in raw view] — view raw

On Sat, Feb 17, 2024 at 03:44:49PM +1100, Keith Bainbridge wrote:

[...]

> df -h
> Filesystem      Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
> udev            7.2G     0  7.2G   0% /dev
> tmpfs           1.5G  1.9M  1.5G   1% /run
> /dev/nvme0n1p2   63G   27G   35G  44% /
> tmpfs           7.3G   84M  7.2G   2% /dev/shm
> tmpfs           5.0M   16K  5.0M   1% /run/lock
> /dev/nvme0n1p2   63G   27G   35G  44% /home

[...]

> Yes the / partitions are btrfs
> > 
> The annoying habit of listing /home at df seems to be part of btrfs standard
> practice which I dislike [...]

Oh, wait! This is btrfs. It seems to be able to put more than one file
system in a partition (so no, it's not "standard practice": you have
two different file systems there, which df duly reports, but they seem
to co-habitate one partition)

This being btrfs... quite possibly the missing space is used up in
one or more snapshots?

Cheers
-- 
t

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#267548

Fromdebian-user@howorth.org.uk
Date2024-02-17 21:40 +0100
Message-ID<I8zDz-aP97-7@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#267520
Keith Bainbridge <keithrbau@gmail.com> wrote:
 
> Yes the / partitions are btrfs

So the apparently missing space is perhaps taken up by btrfs snapshots.

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#267549

FromStefan Monnier <monnier@iro.umontreal.ca>
Date2024-02-17 22:10 +0100
Message-ID<I8A6B-aPyd-5@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#267548
> So the apparently missing space is perhaps taken up by btrfs snapshots.

Another possibility is a (few) large file(s) that is/are still open for
some process(es) but have been `rm` (`unlink`) so they don't have a name
any more.


        Stefan

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#267550

FromGreg Wooledge <greg@wooledge.org>
Date2024-02-17 22:10 +0100
Message-ID<I8A6C-aPyd-13@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#267549
On Sat, Feb 17, 2024 at 04:00:14PM -0500, Stefan Monnier wrote:
> > So the apparently missing space is perhaps taken up by btrfs snapshots.
> 
> Another possibility is a (few) large file(s) that is/are still open for
> some process(es) but have been `rm` (`unlink`) so they don't have a name
> any more.

In the original post, they said they rebooted, in order to rule this out.

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#267551

FromCindy Sue Causey <butterflybytes@gmail.com>
Date2024-02-17 23:20 +0100
Message-ID<I8Bcl-aQ9J-5@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#267550
On 2/17/24, Greg Wooledge <greg@wooledge.org> wrote:
> On Sat, Feb 17, 2024 at 04:00:14PM -0500, Stefan Monnier wrote:
>> > So the apparently missing space is perhaps taken up by btrfs snapshots.
>>
>> Another possibility is a (few) large file(s) that is/are still open for
>> some process(es) but have been `rm` (`unlink`) so they don't have a name
>> any more.
>
> In the original post, they said they rebooted, in order to rule this out.


I only know to say this because it just happened a few days ago. Rsync
left some semi-permanent remnants when I was having problems with the
wireless capable hard drive docking station repeatedly cutting out. I
was offloading videos and images from a camera during many of those
times.

There were 3 to 5 instances of discarded remnant files in several
directories while the problem was ongoing (MANY times over a couple
weeks). The residual files were only visible when in CTRL+H view in
Thunar. Sizes ranged from a few MB to almost a GB. All had to be
manually removed.

PS That hardware problem, which I think I mentioned in another thread,
is semi-solved... and appears to be a possible case of [WIFI] jamming,
of all things. If it starts up again, there will possibly be a new
thread asking about potential tracking packages. Current instant fix?
Tweet very loudly about the issue and its potential source....

Cindy :)

NB See Also: Minnesota burglaries via suspected WIFI jamming (e.g. on reddit).
-- 
Talking Rock, Pickens County, Georgia, USA
* runs with birdseed *

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#267559

FromKeith Bainbridge <keithrbau@gmail.com>
Date2024-02-18 05:00 +0100
Message-ID<I8Gvo-aTml-1@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#267551
On 18/2/24 09:19, Cindy Sue Causey wrote:
> 
> I only know to say this because it just happened a few days ago. Rsync
> left some semi-permanent remnants when I was having problems with the
> wireless capable hard drive docking station repeatedly cutting out. I
> was offloading videos and images from a camera during many of those
> times.

Thanks Cindy

Interesting

Though as far as I can recall the only files I have rsync'd onto / are 
4or5 config files, and all in /home/keith which now on another 
partition. And with a gain in free space which virtually matches its 
reported space used, yesterday.


-- 
All the best

Keith Bainbridge

keith.bainbridge.3216@gmail.com
+61 (0)447 667 468

UTC + 10:00

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#267558

FromKeith Bainbridge <keithrbau@gmail.com>
Date2024-02-18 05:00 +0100
Message-ID<I8Gvo-aTml-5@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#267548
On 18/2/24 07:34, debian-user@howorth.org.uk wrote:
> Keith Bainbridge <keithrbau@gmail.com> wrote:
>   
>> Yes the / partitions are btrfs
> 
> So the apparently missing space is perhaps taken up by btrfs snapshots.
> 

Seems to be the prime suspect.   If that's the case, btrfs is NOT 
hard-linking the snapshots as timeshift claims it does. The only way to 
check is install on ext4 and compare. I have saves enough free space to 
do this.

My effort to date is to move my home to /mnt/data and sim-link it into 
/home. df is now showing 2.3GB free on /.  df showed /home as 2.2GB 
yesterday.  At least there is a little space to play with; and give me 
time to consider. A fresh install may be worth checking in snapshots are 
as big as this all makes them look.

a few brief answer to other comments will follow
-- 
All the best

Keith Bainbridge

keith.bainbridge.3216@gmail.com
+61 (0)447 667 468

UTC + 10:00

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#267570

FromKeith Bainbridge <keithrbau@gmail.com>
Date2024-02-19 00:30 +0100
Message-ID<I8YLD-b4Qc-1@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#267558
On 18/2/24 14:49, Keith Bainbridge wrote:
> 
> On 18/2/24 07:34, debian-user@howorth.org.uk wrote:
>> Keith Bainbridge <keithrbau@gmail.com> wrote:
>>> Yes the / partitions are btrfs
>>
>> So the apparently missing space is perhaps taken up by btrfs snapshots.
>>
> 
> Seems to be the prime suspect.   If that's the case, btrfs is NOT hard- 
> linking the snapshots as timeshift claims it does. The only way to check 
> is install on ext4 and compare. I have saves enough free space to do this.
> 
> My effort to date is to move my home to /mnt/data and sim-link it into / 
> home. df is now showing 2.3GB free on /.  df showed /home as 2.2GB 
> yesterday.  At least there is a little space to play with; and give me 
> time to consider. A fresh install may be worth checking in snapshots are 
> as big as this all makes them look.
> 
> a few brief answer to other comments will follow


So later yesterday afternoon I created a new snapshot with no obvious 
change is free space.

I then update/upgrade.   The initial attempt told me
63 upgraded, 3 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
Need to get 337 MB of archives.
After this operation, 473 MB of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n]

But the 3 kernel related packages failed to install a couple of times. 
When I finally figured I should check space, there was none.   I rolled 
back to prior to the upgrade, but still no free space.

I said sometime in this thread that timeshift (and BiT) use hard links 
to create progressive copies of the system. The more I think about how 
hard links reportedly work, I reckon it can't be simply hard links.

So I'm starting a new thread on that topic.


-- 
All the best

Keith Bainbridge

keith.bainbridge.3216@gmail.com
+61 (0)447 667 468

UTC + 10:00

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#267575

FromMax Nikulin <manikulin@gmail.com>
Date2024-02-19 03:10 +0100
Message-ID<I91gt-b6n7-3@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#267570
On 19/02/2024 06:26, Keith Bainbridge wrote:
> 
> So later yesterday afternoon I created a new snapshot with no obvious 
> change is free space.

Effect of snapshots is delayed. When you remove a file that does not 
belong to any snapshot, some disk space is reclaimed. However to restore 
a file (even a removed later) from a snapshot, it must be stored 
anywhere. That is why snapshots consume disk space.

Try to remove unnecessary snapshots. I have no idea if btrfs requires 
additional maintenance.

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#267614

FromKeith Bainbridge <keithrbau@gmail.com>
Date2024-02-20 07:50 +0100
Message-ID<I9s6Z-bmyW-1@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#267575
On 19/2/24 13:00, Max Nikulin wrote:
> On 19/02/2024 06:26, Keith Bainbridge wrote:
>>
>> So later yesterday afternoon I created a new snapshot with no obvious 
>> change is free space.
> 
> Effect of snapshots is delayed. When you remove a file that does not 
> belong to any snapshot, some disk space is reclaimed. However to restore 
> a file (even a removed later) from a snapshot, it must be stored 
> anywhere. That is why snapshots consume disk space.
> 
> Try to remove unnecessary snapshots. I have no idea if btrfs requires 
> additional maintenance.
> 

I just removed 3 snapshots from my daily driver with no change in used 
space reported by df

Mindful of the fact that somebody considers it may take time to reflect 
changes within the snapshots, I'll check again tomorrow morning


-- 
All the best

Keith Bainbridge

keith.bainbridge.3216@gmail.com
+61 (0)447 667 468

UTC + 10:00

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