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Groups > linux.debian.user > #245074 > unrolled thread
| Started by | William Lee Valentine <vsc@lobo.net> |
|---|---|
| First post | 2022-02-07 17:20 +0100 |
| Last post | 2022-02-08 08:50 +0100 |
| Articles | 14 — 13 participants |
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Query William Lee Valentine <vsc@lobo.net> - 2022-02-07 17:20 +0100
Re: Query Bijan Soleymani <bijan@psq.com> - 2022-02-07 17:30 +0100
Re: Query Dan Ritter <dsr@randomstring.org> - 2022-02-07 17:40 +0100
Re: Query gene heskett <gheskett@shentel.net> - 2022-02-07 22:40 +0100
Re: Query Tixy <tixy@yxit.co.uk> - 2022-02-08 08:40 +0100
Re: Query "Andrew M.A. Cater" <amacater@einval.com> - 2022-02-07 18:40 +0100
Re: Query Patrick Bartek <nemommxiv@gmail.com> - 2022-02-07 21:20 +0100
Re: Query Chuck Zmudzinski <brchuckz@netscape.net> - 2022-02-07 22:40 +0100
Re: Query Greg Wooledge <greg@wooledge.org> - 2022-02-07 22:40 +0100
Re: Query Stefan Monnier <monnier@iro.umontreal.ca> - 2022-02-07 23:10 +0100
Re: Query Chuck Zmudzinski <brchuckz@netscape.net> - 2022-02-08 00:10 +0100
Re: Query Linux-Fan <Ma_Sys.ma@web.de> - 2022-02-08 21:50 +0100
Re: Query David Wright <deblis@lionunicorn.co.uk> - 2022-02-08 22:00 +0100
Re: Query Tim Woodall <debianuser@woodall.me.uk> - 2022-02-08 08:50 +0100
| From | William Lee Valentine <vsc@lobo.net> |
|---|---|
| Date | 2022-02-07 17:20 +0100 |
| Subject | Query |
| Message-ID | <DOeU9-cIf-7@gated-at.bofh.it> |
I am wondering whether a current Debian distribution can be installed and run on an older Pentium III computer. (I have Debian 11.2 on a DVD.) The computer is Dell Dimension XPS T500: Intel Pentium III processor (Katnai) memory: 756 megabytes, running at 500 megahertz IDE disc drive: 60 gigabytes Debian partition: currently 42 gigabytes Debian 6.0: Squeeze If I install Debian 11.2, will it run on this machine? Will it preserve the files and directories that I have on Squeeze? I am not subscribed to this mailing list. I would appreciate advices. -- William Lee Valentine -- This email has been checked for viruses by Avast antivirus software. https://www.avast.com/antivirus
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| From | Bijan Soleymani <bijan@psq.com> |
|---|---|
| Date | 2022-02-07 17:30 +0100 |
| Message-ID | <DOf3P-cLg-1@gated-at.bofh.it> |
| In reply to | #245074 |
On 2022-02-07 10:50, William Lee Valentine wrote: > I am wondering whether a current Debian distribution can be installed > and run on an older Pentium III computer. (I have Debian 11.2 on a DVD.) > > The computer is > > Dell Dimension XPS T500: Intel Pentium III processor (Katnai) > memory: 756 megabytes, running at 500 megahertz > IDE disc drive: 60 gigabytes > Debian partition: currently 42 gigabytes > Debian 6.0: Squeeze > > If I install Debian 11.2, will it run on this machine? Will it preserve > the files and directories that I have on Squeeze? My main worry would be performance if you use GUI applications. I don't know what apps you use, but browsers and desktop environments have probably gotten real greedy in terms of RAM since Squeeze and <1 GB is a very small amount of RAM these days. > I am not subscribed to this mailing list. I would appreciate advices. I have BCC'd you but please follow your thread on the archives (or via one of the news relays): https://lists.debian.org/debian-user/2022/02/threads.html and https://lists.debian.org/debian-user/2022/02/msg00187.html Bijan
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| From | Dan Ritter <dsr@randomstring.org> |
|---|---|
| Date | 2022-02-07 17:40 +0100 |
| Message-ID | <DOfdv-cOd-5@gated-at.bofh.it> |
| In reply to | #245074 |
William Lee Valentine wrote: > I am wondering whether a current Debian distribution can be installed > and run on an older Pentium III computer. (I have Debian 11.2 on a DVD.) > > The computer is > > Dell Dimension XPS T500: Intel Pentium III processor (Katnai) > memory: 756 megabytes, running at 500 megahertz > IDE disc drive: 60 gigabytes > Debian partition: currently 42 gigabytes > Debian 6.0: Squeeze > > If I install Debian 11.2, will it run on this machine? Will it preserve > the files and directories that I have on Squeeze? I'm going to assume you already have squeeze installed. You should be able to upgrade in place from 6 to 7 to 8 to 9 to 10 to 11. On a machine that old and slow, I suspect it would take one day per upgrade. However, it should work. If you can find a SATA interface card and a cheap SSD, it will improve performance immensely. Depending on the part of the world you are in, you can probably find a much faster machine being given away or sold second-hand for under $100. If this is your only machine, I recommend not upgrading it, but finding a new one if at all possible, then installing on the new one and transferring over data from the old one. -dsr-
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| From | gene heskett <gheskett@shentel.net> |
|---|---|
| Date | 2022-02-07 22:40 +0100 |
| Message-ID | <DOjTQ-fCM-3@gated-at.bofh.it> |
| In reply to | #245076 |
On Monday, February 7, 2022 11:22:11 AM EST Dan Ritter wrote: > William Lee Valentine wrote: > > I am wondering whether a current Debian distribution can be installed > > and run on an older Pentium III computer. (I have Debian 11.2 on a > > DVD.) > > > > The computer is > > > > Dell Dimension XPS T500: Intel Pentium III processor (Katnai) > > memory: 756 megabytes, running at 500 megahertz > > IDE disc drive: 60 gigabytes > > Debian partition: currently 42 gigabytes > > Debian 6.0: Squeeze > > > > If I install Debian 11.2, will it run on this machine? Will it > > preserve the files and directories that I have on Squeeze? > > I'm going to assume you already have squeeze installed. > > You should be able to upgrade in place from 6 to 7 to 8 to 9 to > 10 to 11. On a machine that old and slow, I suspect it would > take one day per upgrade. > > However, it should work. > > If you can find a SATA interface card and a cheap SSD, it will > improve performance immensely. > > Depending on the part of the world you are in, you can probably > find a much faster machine being given away or sold second-hand > for under $100. > > If this is your only machine, I recommend not upgrading it, but > finding a new one if at all possible, then installing on the new > one and transferring over data from the old one. > > -dsr- Anything pentium below "family 10" in its boot log, has no firmware updates possible, and many have a halt bug that can only be recovered by a powerdown reset. Dell makes pretty good stuff, but that is not fixable. I would read its boot log very carefully. The OP would probably be better off with a later off-lease machine with an i5 cpu, and 2Gigs of ram or more, simply because there is firmware fixes for all known bugs. Called microcode, the installer is smart enough to install the correct one for those cpu's that can be updated. If the squeeze data is to be preserved, copy it to a big thumb drive, do the install, and copy it back. The previous comments about SSD's are very valid advice. They are blazingly fast, Cheers, Gene Heskett. -- "There are four boxes to be used in defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that order." -Ed Howdershelt (Author, 1940) If we desire respect for the law, we must first make the law respectable. - Louis D. Brandeis Genes Web page <http://geneslinuxbox.net:6309/gene>
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| From | Tixy <tixy@yxit.co.uk> |
|---|---|
| Date | 2022-02-08 08:40 +0100 |
| Message-ID | <DOtgt-lKl-1@gated-at.bofh.it> |
| In reply to | #245080 |
On Mon, 2022-02-07 at 16:37 -0500, gene heskett wrote: [...] > > William Lee Valentine wrote: > > > I am wondering whether a current Debian distribution can be installed > > > and run on an older Pentium III computer. (I have Debian 11.2 on a > > > DVD.) > > > > > > The computer is > > > > > > Dell Dimension XPS T500: Intel Pentium III processor (Katnai) > > > memory: 756 megabytes, running at 500 megahertz > > > IDE disc drive: 60 gigabytes > > > Debian partition: currently 42 gigabytes > > > Debian 6.0: Squeeze > > > [...] > Anything pentium below "family 10" in its boot log, has no firmware > updates possible, and many have a halt bug that can only be recovered by > a powerdown reset. Dell makes pretty good stuff, but that is not > fixable. I would read its boot log very carefully. The OP would probably > be better off with a later off-lease machine with an i5 cpu, and 2Gigs of > ram or more, simply because there is firmware fixes for all known bugs. > Called microcode, the installer is smart enough to install the correct > one for those cpu's that can be updated. Are you sure? The intel-microcode package is in the non-free section, so I wouldn't expect this to be installed by the standard Debian installer. Also, touting the possibility of CPU bugs doesn't seem the most compelling reason to upgrade upgrade hardware. The fact that it's a 1999 CPU with 768MB RAM and the tendency of software to bloat and consume CPU and memory resources as time goes by should be enough. ;-) -- Tixy
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| From | "Andrew M.A. Cater" <amacater@einval.com> |
|---|---|
| Date | 2022-02-07 18:40 +0100 |
| Message-ID | <DOg9z-dnN-7@gated-at.bofh.it> |
| In reply to | #245074 |
On Mon, Feb 07, 2022 at 08:50:36AM -0700, William Lee Valentine wrote: > I am wondering whether a current Debian distribution can be installed > and run on an older Pentium III computer. (I have Debian 11.2 on a DVD.) > > The computer is > > Dell Dimension XPS T500: Intel Pentium III processor (Katnai) > memory: 756 megabytes, running at 500 megahertz > IDE disc drive: 60 gigabytes > Debian partition: currently 42 gigabytes > Debian 6.0: Squeeze > Debian 32 bit should run on this architecture: it will be slow - this is now a minimum of a 17 year old machine - the Pentium III Katmai was discontinued in 2004. > If I install Debian 11.2, will it run on this machine? Will it preserve > the files and directories that I have on Squeeze? > It should run. By default, it is likely to overwrite the previous partition layout and thus overwrite Squeeze. Squeeze is well and truly out of support by now and security patches are unavailable: Please do not connect the machine to the internet until you have brought it up to date / installed an up to date Debian on the machine.. > I am not subscribed to this mailing list. I would appreciate advices. > > -- William Lee Valentine > All the very best, as ever, Andy Cater > > -- > This email has been checked for viruses by Avast antivirus software. > https://www.avast.com/antivirus > >
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| From | Patrick Bartek <nemommxiv@gmail.com> |
|---|---|
| Date | 2022-02-07 21:20 +0100 |
| Message-ID | <DOiEq-eYb-1@gated-at.bofh.it> |
| In reply to | #245074 |
On Mon, 7 Feb 2022 08:50:36 -0700 William Lee Valentine <vsc@lobo.net> wrote: > I am wondering whether a current Debian distribution can be installed > and run on an older Pentium III computer. (I have Debian 11.2 on a > DVD.) And have something usable? With the default GNOME desktop? Probably not. With a lightweight desktop like XFCE? Maybe. With a window manager only? Better chance, but still iffy. Main problem is lack of RAM and slow CPU. You'll need the 32-bit version of Debian. Here's a real example with equivalent hardware from around 2004 or 5: 1GHz Duron (PIII equivalent), 1 GB or so RAM, Fedora Core 6, GNOME desktop. My system at the time. After numerous upgrades from FC2, system had become sluggish, particularly with menus -- a second or so pause before appearing. I was able to get a usable system for another year or so by a very custom install of Debian Wheezy. Started with a terminal-only install, then added a minimal X with a window manager (Openbox), a few utilities and lastly apps. However, I doubt if Debian 11 would run well on it, even if you abandoned a desktop and went with a window manager. All you can do is try and see what happens. Good luck. > The computer is > > Dell Dimension XPS T500: Intel Pentium III processor (Katnai) > memory: 756 megabytes, running at 500 megahertz > IDE disc drive: 60 gigabytes > Debian partition: currently 42 gigabytes > Debian 6.0: Squeeze > > If I install Debian 11.2, will it run on this machine? Will it > preserve the files and directories that I have on Squeeze?
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| From | Chuck Zmudzinski <brchuckz@netscape.net> |
|---|---|
| Date | 2022-02-07 22:40 +0100 |
| Message-ID | <DOjTP-fCM-1@gated-at.bofh.it> |
| In reply to | #245074 |
On 2/7/2022 10:50 AM, William Lee Valentine wrote: > I am wondering whether a current Debian distribution can be installed > and run on an older Pentium III computer. (I have Debian 11.2 on a DVD.) > > The computer is > > Dell Dimension XPS T500: Intel Pentium III processor (Katnai) > memory: 756 megabytes, running at 500 megahertz > IDE disc drive: 60 gigabytes > Debian partition: currently 42 gigabytes > Debian 6.0: Squeeze Based on what others are saying, it looks like a typical modern Debian desktop environment such as Gnome or Plasma KDE will not work well with such an old system. I suggest you look for a Distro that is tailored for old hardware. See, for example this page: https://itsfoss.com/lightweight-linux-beginners/ A quick look at the 16 distros would make me try antiX-19 first: http://download.tuxfamily.org/antix/docs-antiX-19/FAQ/index.html and https://antixlinux.com/blog/ It advertises support down to as low as Pentium II and uses Debian buster as the base. Perhaps a later version will be based on bullseye. Its 32-bit version does not need to use a pae kernel, and it is systemd free, and these are probably some of the hacks that are needed to keep such an old system working well with modern software. There are also antiX 21 packages, but the blog page does not advertise version 21 as a release, perhaps it is a development or beta version based on bullseye. Good luck, Chuck > > If I install Debian 11.2, will it run on this machine? Will it preserve > the files and directories that I have on Squeeze? > > I am not subscribed to this mailing list. I would appreciate advices. > > -- William Lee Valentine > >
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| From | Greg Wooledge <greg@wooledge.org> |
|---|---|
| Date | 2022-02-07 22:40 +0100 |
| Message-ID | <DOjTQ-fCM-5@gated-at.bofh.it> |
| In reply to | #245079 |
On Mon, Feb 07, 2022 at 04:31:51PM -0500, Chuck Zmudzinski wrote: > On 2/7/2022 10:50 AM, William Lee Valentine wrote: > > I am wondering whether a current Debian distribution can be installed > > and run on an older Pentium III computer. (I have Debian 11.2 on a DVD.) > > > > The computer is > > > > Dell Dimension XPS T500: Intel Pentium III processor (Katnai) > > memory: 756 megabytes, running at 500 megahertz > > IDE disc drive: 60 gigabytes > > Debian partition: currently 42 gigabytes > > Debian 6.0: Squeeze > > Based on what others are saying, it looks like a typical modern Debian > desktop environment such as Gnome or Plasma KDE will not work well with such > an old system. I suggest you look for a Distro that is tailored for old > hardware. Bah, silly. Just use a traditional window manager instead of a bloated Desktop Environment. Problem solved. But the *real* problem will come when they try to run a web browser. That's where the truly massive memory demand is. 756 MB is plenty of RAM for daily use of everything except a web browser.
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| From | Stefan Monnier <monnier@iro.umontreal.ca> |
|---|---|
| Date | 2022-02-07 23:10 +0100 |
| Message-ID | <DOkmR-g2B-9@gated-at.bofh.it> |
| In reply to | #245081 |
Greg Wooledge [2022-02-07 16:36:32] wrote:
> On Mon, Feb 07, 2022 at 04:31:51PM -0500, Chuck Zmudzinski wrote:
>> On 2/7/2022 10:50 AM, William Lee Valentine wrote:
>> > I am wondering whether a current Debian distribution can be installed
>> > and run on an older Pentium III computer. (I have Debian 11.2 on a DVD.)
>> >
>> > The computer is
>> >
>> > Dell Dimension XPS T500: Intel Pentium III processor (Katnai)
>> > memory: 756 megabytes, running at 500 megahertz
>> > IDE disc drive: 60 gigabytes
>> > Debian partition: currently 42 gigabytes
>> > Debian 6.0: Squeeze
>>
>> Based on what others are saying, it looks like a typical modern Debian
>> desktop environment such as Gnome or Plasma KDE will not work well with such
>> an old system. I suggest you look for a Distro that is tailored for old
>> hardware.
>
> Bah, silly. Just use a traditional window manager instead of a bloated
> Desktop Environment. Problem solved.
Mostly agreed. I use XFCE with Debian stable on a 1.2GHz Pentium III
with 1GB RAM (a Thinkpad X30) and it works OK. It's not fast
but it's usable.
> But the *real* problem will come when they try to run a web browser.
> That's where the truly massive memory demand is.
Yes, with 1GB of RAM, I can run Firefox but it's fairly painful and
I have to be careful to stick to web sites with very simple pages.
> 756 MB is plenty of RAM for daily use of everything except a web browser.
Lots of applications have grown hungry for more memory, tho.
I wouldn't be surprised if reading email in a GUI application like
Evolution or Thunderbird were a bit sluggish as well.
Stefan
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| From | Chuck Zmudzinski <brchuckz@netscape.net> |
|---|---|
| Date | 2022-02-08 00:10 +0100 |
| Message-ID | <DOliV-gCF-7@gated-at.bofh.it> |
| In reply to | #245081 |
On 2/7/2022 4:36 PM, Greg Wooledge wrote: > On Mon, Feb 07, 2022 at 04:31:51PM -0500, Chuck Zmudzinski wrote: >> On 2/7/2022 10:50 AM, William Lee Valentine wrote: >>> I am wondering whether a current Debian distribution can be installed >>> and run on an older Pentium III computer. (I have Debian 11.2 on a DVD.) >>> >>> The computer is >>> >>> Dell Dimension XPS T500: Intel Pentium III processor (Katnai) >>> memory: 756 megabytes, running at 500 megahertz >>> IDE disc drive: 60 gigabytes >>> Debian partition: currently 42 gigabytes >>> Debian 6.0: Squeeze >> Based on what others are saying, it looks like a typical modern Debian >> desktop environment such as Gnome or Plasma KDE will not work well with such >> an old system. I suggest you look for a Distro that is tailored for old >> hardware. > Bah, silly. Just use a traditional window manager instead of a bloated > Desktop Environment. Problem solved. Which windows manager for an extremely resource-limited system? Debian's wiki page on window managers lists more than 30 possibilities. Its not silly to take a look at a distro based on Debian that is tailored for low resources as a starting point to try and build a Debian 11.2 system that will work OK on a Pentium III with less than 1 GB of memory. Debian provides so many packages, and such distros like antiX can give one an idea about which packages to use when trying to build a Debian 11.2 system that will work well on an older system with such a small amount of memory and such an old CPU. > > But the *real* problem will come when they try to run a web browser. That's > where the truly massive memory demand is. > > 756 MB is plenty of RAM for daily use of everything except a web browser. > Yes, it will be important to try to find a web browser that is the least bloated as possible. Again, looking at the browser choices of distros tailored for old hardware can help build a Debian 11.2 system that will work well on old hardware. In any case, it will need to be a carefully crafted selection of Debian 11.2 packages to have a decent experience, and most definitely start with a small netinst installation with only the text console to start, and then build the GUI environment carefully from the ground up. Again, good luck to the OP in trying out Debian 11.2 on his system. Chuck
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| From | Linux-Fan <Ma_Sys.ma@web.de> |
|---|---|
| Date | 2022-02-08 21:50 +0100 |
| Message-ID | <DOFAZ-tqW-1@gated-at.bofh.it> |
| In reply to | #245086 |
[Multipart message — attachments visible in raw view] — view raw
Chuck Zmudzinski writes: > On 2/7/2022 4:36 PM, Greg Wooledge wrote: >> On Mon, Feb 07, 2022 at 04:31:51PM -0500, Chuck Zmudzinski wrote: >>> On 2/7/2022 10:50 AM, William Lee Valentine wrote: >>>> I am wondering whether a current Debian distribution can be installed >>>> and run on an older Pentium III computer. (I have Debian 11.2 on a DVD.) >>>> >>>> The computer is >>>> >>>> Dell Dimension XPS T500: Intel Pentium III processor (Katnai) >>>> memory: 756 megabytes, running at 500 megahertz >>>> IDE disc drive: 60 gigabytes >>>> Debian partition: currently 42 gigabytes >>>> Debian 6.0: Squeeze >>> Based on what others are saying, it looks like a typical modern Debian >>> desktop environment such as Gnome or Plasma KDE will not work well with such >>> an old system. I suggest you look for a Distro that is tailored for old >>> hardware. >> Bah, silly. Just use a traditional window manager instead of a bloated >> Desktop Environment. Problem solved. > > Which windows manager for an extremely resource-limited system? Debian's One could use one of e.g. the following list: - IceWM - i3 - Fluxbox All of them are packaged for Debian and work on low-resource computers. I have successfully deployed i3 on a system with similar specs to the OP's. Mine is still on Debian 10 and not upgraded to Debian 11 yet, though. > wiki page on window managers lists more than 30 possibilities. Its not silly > to take a look at a distro based on Debian that is tailored for low > resources as a starting point to try and build a Debian 11.2 system that > will work OK on a Pentium III with less than 1 GB of memory. Debian provides Of course, its a valid approach :) > so many packages, and such distros like antiX can give one an idea about > which packages to use when trying to build a Debian 11.2 system that will > work well on an older system with such a small amount of memory and such an > old CPU. The other option is to ask here for recommendations. Debian is one of the last large/mainstream distributions to still support i386 architecture hence it is not unlikely that some people will be running old hardware here (I do for instance :) ). >> But the *real* problem will come when they try to run a web browser. That's >> where the truly massive memory demand is. >> >> 756 MB is plenty of RAM for daily use of everything except a web browser. > > Yes, it will be important to try to find a web browser that is the least > bloated as possible. Again, looking at the browser choices of distros > tailored for old hardware can help build a Debian 11.2 system that will work > well on old hardware. Independent of the other distros one will need to do a compromise here because: * Any browser supporting all the modern features (mostly JS and CSS3) will be too slow for such old a machine. * Any other browser will be too limited in features to satisfy a modern user's needs. E.g. try to access Gmail or Youtube over any lightweight browser and see how it goes (I suspect it will not work _at all_!) > In any case, it will need to be a carefully crafted selection of Debian 11.2 > packages to have a decent experience, and most definitely start with a small > netinst installation with only the text console to start, and then build the > GUI environment carefully from the ground up. On such an old system one should only install what is needed because any additional background service will reduce the already very limited computational capacity. Rather than crafting a set of applications it might be easier to start with the question what the machine is going to be used for and then figure out if this is even possible for the hardware and only afterwards check which applications will fit the purpose _and_ resource constraints. E.g. I regularly run `maxima` as a "calculator" app. On an old machine it takes many seconds to run and to compute even simple expressions. Hence I switched to `sc-im` (a lightweight spreadsheet program) on old machines for such tasks. HTH and YMMV Linux-Fan öö [...]
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| From | David Wright <deblis@lionunicorn.co.uk> |
|---|---|
| Date | 2022-02-08 22:00 +0100 |
| Message-ID | <DOFKF-tuf-7@gated-at.bofh.it> |
| In reply to | #245086 |
On Mon 07 Feb 2022 at 18:08:41 (-0500), Chuck Zmudzinski wrote:
> On 2/7/2022 4:36 PM, Greg Wooledge wrote:
> > On Mon, Feb 07, 2022 at 04:31:51PM -0500, Chuck Zmudzinski wrote:
> > > On 2/7/2022 10:50 AM, William Lee Valentine wrote:
> > > > I am wondering whether a current Debian distribution can be installed
> > > > and run on an older Pentium III computer. (I have Debian 11.2 on a DVD.)
> > > >
> > > > The computer is
> > > >
> > > > Dell Dimension XPS T500: Intel Pentium III processor (Katnai)
> > > > memory: 756 megabytes, running at 500 megahertz
> > > > IDE disc drive: 60 gigabytes
> > > > Debian partition: currently 42 gigabytes
> > > > Debian 6.0: Squeeze
> > > Based on what others are saying, it looks like a typical modern Debian
> > > desktop environment such as Gnome or Plasma KDE will not work well with such
> > > an old system. I suggest you look for a Distro that is tailored for old
> > > hardware.
> > Bah, silly. Just use a traditional window manager instead of a bloated
> > Desktop Environment. Problem solved.
>
> Which windows manager for an extremely resource-limited system?
I had no difficulty running buster's fvwm on a Pentium III Coppermine
from 2000, until the PSU expired. 650MHz, and 512MB memory. Your
memory is probably more use that my speed. But 60GB might limit its
usefulness: my minitower would hold four PATA drives, and I have
three 500GB still left, and had a 200GB until it expired.
You have to have a reason to keep running it, of course. Mine was
that drive capacity, plus nostalgia: it was the desktop machine
I retained when I retired.
This run of "top" is from a modern system after a while reading
my email. To trigger fvwm into top place, I switched between
several of the open viewports. (Mutt is obviously sleeping.)
PID USER PR NI VIRT RES SHR S %CPU %MEM TIME+ COMMAND
2730 auser 20 0 373960 67100 36148 S 5.6 0.8 0:03.20 Xorg
2782 auser 20 0 84244 13084 11144 S 0.7 0.2 0:00.25 fvwm
2790 auser 20 0 81296 12360 10704 S 0.7 0.2 0:00.16 FvwmPager
10 root 20 0 0 0 0 I 0.3 0.0 0:00.15 rcu_sched
614 nobody 20 0 5080 2820 2580 S 0.3 0.0 0:00.06 thd
1 root 20 0 22276 10304 7748 S 0.0 0.1 0:01.01 systemd
> Debian's wiki page on window managers lists more than 30
> possibilities. Its not silly to take a look at a distro based on
> Debian that is tailored for low resources as a starting point to try
> and build a Debian 11.2 system that will work OK on a Pentium III with
> less than 1 GB of memory. Debian provides so many packages, and such
> distros like antiX can give one an idea about which packages to use
> when trying to build a Debian 11.2 system that will work well on an
> older system with such a small amount of memory and such an old CPU.
I install all the software that I do on any other machine, I just
don't run it if the machine's not up to it. (It had the disk space
not to worry, of course.) So I wouldn't open libreoffice or firefox,
for example. Speed wasn't an issue (/home was encrypted), just memory,
even with 1GB swap (encrypted).
> > But the *real* problem will come when they try to run a web browser. That's
> > where the truly massive memory demand is.
> >
> > 756 MB is plenty of RAM for daily use of everything except a web browser.
> >
>
> Yes, it will be important to try to find a web browser that is the
> least bloated as possible. Again, looking at the browser choices of
> distros tailored for old hardware can help build a Debian 11.2 system
> that will work well on old hardware.
So that I could read email, I used lynx (with -localhost) for HTML.
Mind you, I do that on all my current machines too.
> In any case, it will need to be a carefully crafted selection of
> Debian 11.2 packages to have a decent experience, and most definitely
> start with a small netinst installation with only the text console to
> start, and then build the GUI environment carefully from the ground
> up.
>
> Again, good luck to the OP in trying out Debian 11.2 on his system.
One exception: I do run firefox on a 1.5GHz 500MB laptop, which is
painful. When I installed bullseye, it took 3 minutes for FF to
display the (empty) startup page. But it's useful to have a system
with zero monetary worth that I could trash or lose without worrying
about it.
Cheers,
David.
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| From | Tim Woodall <debianuser@woodall.me.uk> |
|---|---|
| Date | 2022-02-08 08:50 +0100 |
| Message-ID | <DOtq9-lOo-1@gated-at.bofh.it> |
| In reply to | #245081 |
On Mon, 7 Feb 2022, Greg Wooledge wrote: > On Mon, Feb 07, 2022 at 04:31:51PM -0500, Chuck Zmudzinski wrote: >> On 2/7/2022 10:50 AM, William Lee Valentine wrote: >>> I am wondering whether a current Debian distribution can be installed >>> and run on an older Pentium III computer. (I have Debian 11.2 on a DVD.) >>> >>> The computer is >>> >>> ?? Dell Dimension XPS T500: Intel Pentium III processor (Katnai) >>> ?? memory: 756 megabytes, running at 500 megahertz >>> ?? IDE disc drive: 60 gigabytes >>> ?? Debian partition: currently 42 gigabytes >>> ?? Debian 6.0: Squeeze >> >> Based on what others are saying, it looks like a typical modern Debian >> desktop environment such as Gnome or Plasma KDE will not work well with such >> an old system. I suggest you look for a Distro that is tailored for old >> hardware. > > Bah, silly. Just use a traditional window manager instead of a bloated > Desktop Environment. Problem solved. > > But the *real* problem will come when they try to run a web browser. That's > where the truly massive memory demand is. > > 756 MB is plenty of RAM for daily use of everything except a web browser. > I successfully run Debian on a 701 eeepc although I'm still on buster for now using xfce. It's slow but not unusable, even firefox. updates do take a while, allow at least 4-6 hours per dist-upgrade. I mostly now use a kindle fire for 'walkabout' vpn and ssh access but every now and again when something wifi won't work I return to the eeepc for its better logging and debugging tools.
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