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Groups > linux.debian.user > #239127 > unrolled thread

smart fans

Started byEmanuel Berg <moasenwood@zoho.eu>
First post2021-08-22 02:00 +0200
Last post2021-08-24 11:20 +0200
Articles 20 on this page of 121 — 12 participants

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Contents

  smart fans Emanuel Berg <moasenwood@zoho.eu> - 2021-08-22 02:00 +0200
    Re: smart fans Polyna-Maude Racicot-Summerside <debian@polynamaude.com> - 2021-08-22 02:50 +0200
      Re: smart fans Emanuel Berg <moasenwood@zoho.eu> - 2021-08-22 03:10 +0200
        Re: smart fans Polyna-Maude Racicot-Summerside <debian@polynamaude.com> - 2021-08-22 05:00 +0200
          Re: smart fans Emanuel Berg <moasenwood@zoho.eu> - 2021-08-22 05:10 +0200
        Re: smart fans Polyna-Maude Racicot-Summerside <debian@polynamaude.com> - 2021-08-22 05:10 +0200
          Re: smart fans Emanuel Berg <moasenwood@zoho.eu> - 2021-08-22 05:30 +0200
            Re: FOSS "BIOS" (UEFI) (was: Re: smart fans) Reco <recoverym4n@enotuniq.net> - 2021-08-22 07:30 +0200
              Re: FOSS "BIOS" (UEFI) (was: Re: smart fans) Emanuel Berg <moasenwood@zoho.eu> - 2021-08-22 08:30 +0200
                Re: FOSS "BIOS" (UEFI) (was: Re: smart fans) Emanuel Berg <moasenwood@zoho.eu> - 2021-08-22 10:30 +0200
                Re: FOSS "BIOS" (UEFI) The Wanderer <wanderer@fastmail.fm> - 2021-08-22 12:10 +0200
                  Re: FOSS "BIOS" (UEFI) Emanuel Berg <moasenwood@zoho.eu> - 2021-08-22 13:30 +0200
                Re: FOSS "BIOS" (UEFI) (was: Re: smart fans) Polyna-Maude Racicot-Summerside <debian@polynamaude.com> - 2021-08-22 15:20 +0200
                  Re: FOSS "BIOS" (UEFI) (was: Re: smart fans) Emanuel Berg <moasenwood@zoho.eu> - 2021-08-22 16:30 +0200
                    Re: FOSS "BIOS" (UEFI) (was: Re: smart fans) Polyna-Maude Racicot-Summerside <debian@polynamaude.com> - 2021-08-22 18:50 +0200
            FOSS "BIOS" (UEFI) (was: Re: smart fans) Emanuel Berg <moasenwood@zoho.eu> - 2021-08-22 07:30 +0200
    Re: smart fans <tomas@tuxteam.de> - 2021-08-22 09:10 +0200
      Re: smart fans Emanuel Berg <moasenwood@zoho.eu> - 2021-08-22 09:50 +0200
        Re: smart fans <tomas@tuxteam.de> - 2021-08-22 10:00 +0200
          Re: smart fans Emanuel Berg <moasenwood@zoho.eu> - 2021-08-22 10:10 +0200
            Re: smart fans Polyna-Maude Racicot-Summerside <debian@polynamaude.com> - 2021-08-22 10:10 +0200
              Re: smart fans Emanuel Berg <moasenwood@zoho.eu> - 2021-08-22 10:20 +0200
            Re: smart fans Polyna-Maude Racicot-Summerside <debian@polynamaude.com> - 2021-08-22 10:30 +0200
              Re: smart fans Emanuel Berg <moasenwood@zoho.eu> - 2021-08-22 10:50 +0200
                Re: smart fans Polyna-Maude Racicot-Summerside <debian@polynamaude.com> - 2021-08-22 15:10 +0200
                  Re: smart fans Emanuel Berg <moasenwood@zoho.eu> - 2021-08-22 16:10 +0200
                    Re: smart fans The Wanderer <wanderer@fastmail.fm> - 2021-08-22 16:10 +0200
                      Re: smart fans Emanuel Berg <moasenwood@zoho.eu> - 2021-08-22 16:20 +0200
                    Re: smart fans Polyna-Maude Racicot-Summerside <debian@polynamaude.com> - 2021-08-22 18:50 +0200
        Re: smart fans Hans <hans.ullrich@loop.de> - 2021-08-22 17:30 +0200
          Re: smart fans Emanuel Berg <moasenwood@zoho.eu> - 2021-08-22 17:50 +0200
    Re: smart fans David Christensen <dpchrist@holgerdanske.com> - 2021-08-22 09:50 +0200
      Re: smart fans Emanuel Berg <moasenwood@zoho.eu> - 2021-08-22 10:00 +0200
        Re: smart fans Polyna-Maude Racicot-Summerside <debian@polynamaude.com> - 2021-08-22 10:20 +0200
        Re: smart fans <tomas@tuxteam.de> - 2021-08-22 10:30 +0200
          Re: smart fans Emanuel Berg <moasenwood@zoho.eu> - 2021-08-22 10:40 +0200
          Re: smart fans Polyna-Maude Racicot-Summerside <debian@polynamaude.com> - 2021-08-22 10:40 +0200
            Re: smart fans Polyna-Maude Racicot-Summerside <debian@polynamaude.com> - 2021-08-22 10:40 +0200
              Re: smart fans Emanuel Berg <moasenwood@zoho.eu> - 2021-08-22 10:50 +0200
                Re: smart fans Emanuel Berg <moasenwood@zoho.eu> - 2021-08-22 11:30 +0200
                  Re: smart fans Emanuel Berg <moasenwood@zoho.eu> - 2021-08-22 11:50 +0200
                    Re: smart fans Polyna-Maude Racicot-Summerside <debian@polynamaude.com> - 2021-08-22 15:10 +0200
                  Re: smart fans didier gaumet <didier.gaumet@gmail.com> - 2021-08-22 11:50 +0200
                  Re: smart fans Polyna-Maude Racicot-Summerside <debian@polynamaude.com> - 2021-08-22 15:10 +0200
                Re: smart fans didier gaumet <didier.gaumet@gmail.com> - 2021-08-22 11:30 +0200
            Re: smart fans Emanuel Berg <moasenwood@zoho.eu> - 2021-08-22 11:00 +0200
              Re: smart fans Polyna-Maude Racicot-Summerside <debian@polynamaude.com> - 2021-08-22 15:10 +0200
                Re: smart fans <tomas@tuxteam.de> - 2021-08-22 15:50 +0200
                  Re: smart fans rhkramer@gmail.com - 2021-08-22 16:10 +0200
                    Re: smart fans Emanuel Berg <moasenwood@zoho.eu> - 2021-08-22 16:50 +0200
                  Re: smart fans Emanuel Berg <moasenwood@zoho.eu> - 2021-08-22 16:10 +0200
                    Re: smart fans <tomas@tuxteam.de> - 2021-08-22 16:30 +0200
                    Re: smart fans Polyna-Maude Racicot-Summerside <debian@polynamaude.com> - 2021-08-22 18:50 +0200
                      Re: smart fans Gene Heskett <gheskett@shentel.net> - 2021-08-22 23:10 +0200
                        Re: smart fans Gene Heskett <gheskett@shentel.net> - 2021-08-23 00:20 +0200
                  Re: smart fans "Thomas Schmitt" <scdbackup@gmx.net> - 2021-08-22 16:30 +0200
                  Re: smart fans Polyna-Maude Racicot-Summerside <debian@polynamaude.com> - 2021-08-22 18:50 +0200
                    Re: smart fans Polyna-Maude Racicot-Summerside <debian@polynamaude.com> - 2021-08-22 19:00 +0200
                  Re: smart fans David Christensen <dpchrist@holgerdanske.com> - 2021-08-22 23:10 +0200
                    Re: smart fans <tomas@tuxteam.de> - 2021-08-23 10:10 +0200
                      Re: smart fans Emanuel Berg <moasenwood@zoho.eu> - 2021-08-23 21:10 +0200
                        Re: smart fans <tomas@tuxteam.de> - 2021-08-23 21:10 +0200
                      Re: smart fans David Christensen <dpchrist@holgerdanske.com> - 2021-08-23 21:30 +0200
                        Re: smart fans <tomas@tuxteam.de> - 2021-08-23 21:40 +0200
                          Re: smart fans Emanuel Berg <moasenwood@zoho.eu> - 2021-08-23 22:30 +0200
                          Re: smart fans David Christensen <dpchrist@holgerdanske.com> - 2021-08-24 00:30 +0200
              Re: smart fans David Christensen <dpchrist@holgerdanske.com> - 2021-08-22 22:30 +0200
                Re: smart fans Emanuel Berg <moasenwood@zoho.eu> - 2021-08-22 23:20 +0200
        Re: smart fans David Christensen <dpchrist@holgerdanske.com> - 2021-08-22 21:30 +0200
          Re: smart fans Emanuel Berg <moasenwood@zoho.eu> - 2021-08-22 22:00 +0200
            Re: smart fans didier gaumet <didier.gaumet@gmail.com> - 2021-08-22 23:20 +0200
              Re: smart fans Emanuel Berg <moasenwood@zoho.eu> - 2021-08-22 23:40 +0200
                Re: smart fans David Christensen <dpchrist@holgerdanske.com> - 2021-08-22 23:50 +0200
                  Re: smart fans Polyna-Maude Racicot-Summerside <debian@polynamaude.com> - 2021-08-23 00:40 +0200
                Re: smart fans didier gaumet <didier.gaumet@gmail.com> - 2021-08-23 09:30 +0200
          Re: smart fans Emanuel Berg <moasenwood@zoho.eu> - 2021-08-22 22:20 +0200
            Re: smart fans David Christensen <dpchrist@holgerdanske.com> - 2021-08-22 23:10 +0200
              Re: smart fans Emanuel Berg <moasenwood@zoho.eu> - 2021-08-22 23:30 +0200
          Re: smart fans Emanuel Berg <moasenwood@zoho.eu> - 2021-08-22 23:50 +0200
            Re: smart fans David Christensen <dpchrist@holgerdanske.com> - 2021-08-23 00:10 +0200
              Re: smart fans Emanuel Berg <moasenwood@zoho.eu> - 2021-08-23 02:00 +0200
                Re: smart fans Emanuel Berg <moasenwood@zoho.eu> - 2021-08-23 02:10 +0200
                  Re: smart fans Emanuel Berg <moasenwood@zoho.eu> - 2021-08-23 02:40 +0200
                    Re: smart fans Emanuel Berg <moasenwood@zoho.eu> - 2021-08-23 03:00 +0200
                      Re: smart fans David Christensen <dpchrist@holgerdanske.com> - 2021-08-23 03:30 +0200
                        Re: smart fans Emanuel Berg <moasenwood@zoho.eu> - 2021-08-23 21:00 +0200
                          Re: smart fans "Andrew M.A. Cater" <amacater@einval.com> - 2021-08-24 18:20 +0200
                            Re: smart fans Emanuel Berg <moasenwood@zoho.eu> - 2021-08-24 23:00 +0200
                      Re: smart fans Polyna-Maude Racicot-Summerside <debian@polynamaude.com> - 2021-08-23 03:30 +0200
                        Re: smart fans Emanuel Berg <moasenwood@zoho.eu> - 2021-08-23 21:00 +0200
                Re: smart fans David Christensen <dpchrist@holgerdanske.com> - 2021-08-23 03:20 +0200
                  Re: smart fans Emanuel Berg <moasenwood@zoho.eu> - 2021-08-23 21:00 +0200
                    Re: smart fans "Thomas Schmitt" <scdbackup@gmx.net> - 2021-08-23 22:50 +0200
                      Re: smart fans Emanuel Berg <moasenwood@zoho.eu> - 2021-08-23 23:00 +0200
                        Re: smart fans "Thomas Schmitt" <scdbackup@gmx.net> - 2021-08-23 23:30 +0200
                          Re: smart fans David Christensen <dpchrist@holgerdanske.com> - 2021-08-24 00:50 +0200
                            Re: smart fans David Christensen <dpchrist@holgerdanske.com> - 2021-08-24 01:30 +0200
                            Re: smart fans Emanuel Berg <moasenwood@zoho.eu> - 2021-08-24 02:30 +0200
                              Re: smart fans Emanuel Berg <moasenwood@zoho.eu> - 2021-08-24 03:00 +0200
                              Re: smart fans David Christensen <dpchrist@holgerdanske.com> - 2021-08-24 04:30 +0200
                                Re: smart fans Emanuel Berg <moasenwood@zoho.eu> - 2021-08-24 05:20 +0200
                                  Re: smart fans David Christensen <dpchrist@holgerdanske.com> - 2021-08-24 09:00 +0200
                                    Re: smart fans Emanuel Berg <moasenwood@zoho.eu> - 2021-08-24 23:20 +0200
                                      Re: smart fans Emanuel Berg <moasenwood@zoho.eu> - 2021-08-24 23:40 +0200
                      Re: smart fans David Christensen <dpchrist@holgerdanske.com> - 2021-08-24 00:40 +0200
                    Re: smart fans David Christensen <dpchrist@holgerdanske.com> - 2021-08-24 00:20 +0200
                      Re: smart fans Emanuel Berg <moasenwood@zoho.eu> - 2021-08-24 02:10 +0200
                        Re: smart fans David Christensen <dpchrist@holgerdanske.com> - 2021-08-24 04:00 +0200
                          Re: smart fans Emanuel Berg <moasenwood@zoho.eu> - 2021-08-24 07:30 +0200
                            Re: smart fans David Christensen <dpchrist@holgerdanske.com> - 2021-08-24 09:50 +0200
                              Re: smart fans Emanuel Berg <moasenwood@zoho.eu> - 2021-08-25 00:20 +0200
                                Re: smart fans David Christensen <dpchrist@holgerdanske.com> - 2021-08-25 01:30 +0200
                                  Re: smart fans Emanuel Berg <moasenwood@zoho.eu> - 2021-08-29 01:00 +0200
                                    Re: smart fans David Christensen <dpchrist@holgerdanske.com> - 2021-08-29 12:00 +0200
                                      Re: smart fans Emanuel Berg <moasenwood@zoho.eu> - 2021-09-04 00:10 +0200
                                        Re: smart fans David Christensen <dpchrist@holgerdanske.com> - 2021-09-04 03:50 +0200
                                          Re: smart fans Emanuel Berg <moasenwood@zoho.eu> - 2021-09-04 04:50 +0200
                                            Re: smart fans David Christensen <dpchrist@holgerdanske.com> - 2021-09-04 23:00 +0200
                                              Re: smart fans Emanuel Berg <moasenwood@zoho.eu> - 2021-09-07 03:10 +0200
                                                Re: smart fans David Christensen <dpchrist@holgerdanske.com> - 2021-09-07 23:20 +0200
                      Re: smart fans David Christensen <dpchrist@holgerdanske.com> - 2021-08-24 11:20 +0200

Page 5 of 7 — ← Prev page 1 2 3 4 [5] 6 7  Next page →


#239229

FromEmanuel Berg <moasenwood@zoho.eu>
Date2021-08-23 02:00 +0200
Message-ID<CP5xD-7Wp-1@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#239224
David Christensen wrote:

> I would figure out what Setup can do with the fans before
> messing with the Linux CPU governor. Install software to
> display temperatures, to display fan speeds, and to put the
> CPU under load.

Temperatures of the CPU and GPU I have,

#! /bin/zsh
#
# this file:
#   http://user.it.uu.se/~embe8573/conf/.zsh/misc-hw
#   https://dataswamp.org/~incal/conf/.zsh/misc-hw

temperature () {
    local gpu=$(sensors -j | jq -a '.["nouveau-pci-0100"].temp1.temp1_input')
    local cpu=$(sensors -j | jq -a '.["k10temp-pci-00c3"].Tdie.temp1_input')
    echo "GPU ${gpu}C"
    echo "cpu ${cpu}C"
}
alias fans=temperature

> Get a camera, a notepad, a stopwatch, and collect data as
> you work through configuring the fans in Setup.

I am not bothered by the fans when I use the computer.

When I don't use the computer and instead read, attempt to
sleep etc the fan sound is annoying enough, I have to
hibernate the computer, but then I loose the Internet
connection. Gnus, ERC and downloads scripts, e.g. this -
https://dataswamp.org/~incal/scripts/tokyo-dl - all resume
their connectivity automatically but after having that
happened 1000+ times it has started to annoy me.

So this is the use case, when I don't use the computer, I'd
like the fans to slow down as much as is safe to do. If this
can't happen dynamically as a function of the load or
temperature I'm happy to issue the commands manually, altho
that would be less safe (human factor, unpredicted events
etc) no doubt.

So if we start over ... forget about everything I said ... how
would go about this?

-- 
underground experts united
https://dataswamp.org/~incal

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#239230

FromEmanuel Berg <moasenwood@zoho.eu>
Date2021-08-23 02:10 +0200
Message-ID<CP5Hj-8eP-1@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#239229
> Temperatures of the CPU and GPU I have,
>
> #! /bin/zsh
> #
> # this file:
> #   http://user.it.uu.se/~embe8573/conf/.zsh/misc-hw
> #   https://dataswamp.org/~incal/conf/.zsh/misc-hw
>
> temperature () {
>     local gpu=$(sensors -j | jq -a '.["nouveau-pci-0100"].temp1.temp1_input')
>     local cpu=$(sensors -j | jq -a '.["k10temp-pci-00c3"].Tdie.temp1_input')
>     echo "GPU ${gpu}C"
>     echo "cpu ${cpu}C"
> }
> alias fans=temperature

Unparsed output of sensors(1):

$ sensors
nouveau-pci-0100
Adapter: PCI adapter
GPU core:    912.00 mV (min =  +0.80 V, max =  +1.19 V)
temp1:        +41.0°C  (high = +95.0°C, hyst =  +3.0°C)
                       (crit = +105.0°C, hyst =  +5.0°C)
                       (emerg = +135.0°C, hyst =  +5.0°C)

k10temp-pci-00c3
Adapter: PCI adapter
Tdie:         +33.9°C  (high = +70.0°C)
Tctl:         +33.9°C  

asus-isa-0000
Adapter: ISA adapter
cpu_fan:        0 RPM

-- 
underground experts united
https://dataswamp.org/~incal

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#239231

FromEmanuel Berg <moasenwood@zoho.eu>
Date2021-08-23 02:40 +0200
Message-ID<CP6al-8o8-1@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#239230
OK, I did check out the BIOS/UEFI/Setup and all five fans can
be configured individually. There are five options.

Control can be disabled, auto (the default), DC, or PWM.

Wind-up time is set to 0.

Minimum speed is 200 RPM.

Profiles were Standard (the default), Silent, Turbo,
and Manual.

I set the three case fans to Silent, let's see what
happens ...

(Maybe the "auto" control doesn't work, I can try put that
explicitely DC for the 3-pins and PWM for the 4-pins.)

-- 
underground experts united
https://dataswamp.org/~incal

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#239232

FromEmanuel Berg <moasenwood@zoho.eu>
Date2021-08-23 03:00 +0200
Message-ID<CP6tH-8uC-1@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#239231
> OK, I did check out the BIOS/UEFI/Setup and all five fans
> can be configured individually. There are five options.

I spoke to soon, there seems to be only one set of options for
the CPU fan, so I guess the CPU_OPT and CPU_FAN are the same
in terms of options.

Anyway now I've set all 5 to "Silent" but the temperature is
the same and to be honest I can't say it is any more silent
than before ... is it?

-- 
underground experts united
https://dataswamp.org/~incal

[toc] | [prev] | [next] | [standalone]


#239234

FromDavid Christensen <dpchrist@holgerdanske.com>
Date2021-08-23 03:30 +0200
Message-ID<CP6WK-s0-5@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#239232
On 8/22/21 5:51 PM, Emanuel Berg wrote:
>> OK, I did check out the BIOS/UEFI/Setup and all five fans
>> can be configured individually. There are five options.
> 
> I spoke to soon, there seems to be only one set of options for
> the CPU fan, so I guess the CPU_OPT and CPU_FAN are the same
> in terms of options.
> 
> Anyway now I've set all 5 to "Silent" but the temperature is
> the same and to be honest I can't say it is any more silent
> than before ... is it?


You need to collect data.

- The computer should be able to tell you temperatures and fan speeds, 
either via the OS or via Setup.

- If you have a microphone, you can use various Linux apps to make sound 
measurements.

- If you have a smart phone, you can install various apps to make sound 
measurements.


Changing settings and making measurements at idle is a starting point. 
You should also put the machine under load and make measurements.


David

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#239255

FromEmanuel Berg <moasenwood@zoho.eu>
Date2021-08-23 21:00 +0200
Message-ID<CPnkT-26c-27@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#239234
David Christensen wrote:

> Changing settings and making measurements at idle is
> a starting point. You should also put the machine under load
> and make measurements.

Yes, but I know already that even with all fans (2*CPU cooling
tower, 3*case) at "Silent" and with the powersave governor it
still - if indeed anything changed - it still makes to much
noise so I still hibernate the computer when I don't use it.

The GPU fan looks so small it can't make a lot of noise one
would think, and the fans for the power supply/the HDD are
inside a little box even inside the computer case (don't know
if it has a name?) but if they are really noisy I guess it
could happen?

-- 
underground experts united
https://dataswamp.org/~incal

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#239286

From"Andrew M.A. Cater" <amacater@einval.com>
Date2021-08-24 18:20 +0200
Message-ID<CPHjz-6Me-5@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#239255
On Mon, Aug 23, 2021 at 08:54:29PM +0200, Emanuel Berg wrote:
> David Christensen wrote:
> 
> > Changing settings and making measurements at idle is
> > a starting point. You should also put the machine under load
> > and make measurements.
> 
> Yes, but I know already that even with all fans (2*CPU cooling
> tower, 3*case) at "Silent" and with the powersave governor it
> still - if indeed anything changed - it still makes to much
> noise so I still hibernate the computer when I don't use it.
> 
> The GPU fan looks so small it can't make a lot of noise one
> would think, and the fans for the power supply/the HDD are
> inside a little box even inside the computer case (don't know
> if it has a name?) but if they are really noisy I guess it
> could happen?
> 
> -- 
> underground experts united
> https://dataswamp.org/~incal
> 

Large slow fans are lovely and the most expensive fans from people who worry
about these things often rotate very slowly pushing a large amount of air.

Small fans are problematic: if they need to move quantities of hot air, they
can only do this with high rotational speed and thus noise.

QuietPC are worth looking at just to see the range of quiet fans. Likewise
Overclockers or similar.

All best, as ever,

Andy Cater

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#239289

FromEmanuel Berg <moasenwood@zoho.eu>
Date2021-08-24 23:00 +0200
Message-ID<CPLGy-YE-3@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#239286
The unaccounted for fan is a Corsair A1225M12S. It's noise is
18.9 db(A).

So now all mounted fans and the HDD are accounted for, it
lands on 37.3 dB if the dB algorithm is correctly understood
and implemented (start with the highest, then add 3 dB every
time it is doubled).

So, that means only the GPU and the PSU are left!

I did Google the GPU (GFX card) but I couldn't find anything,
it is a msi Nvidia Geforce GT 710.

As for the PSU, I must open the computer and have a look since
I didn't write down anything except "Seasonic" ...

See https://dataswamp.org/~incal/ebchw/COMPUTER

fan    connector  fan                       mm   pin  dB(A)
       CHA_FAN1   Corsair A1225M12S         120   3   18.9                [2]
       CHA_FAN2   be quiet! Shadow Wings 2  140   4   14.9
       CHA_FAN3   be quiet! Shadow Wings 2  140   3   14.7                [3]
       CPU_FAN    be quiet! Pure Wings 2    120   4   15.9                [4]
       CPU_OPT    be quiet! Pure Wings 2    120   4   15.9

       (db 18.9 14.9 14.7 15.9 15.9)    ; 28.6 dB mounted fans            [5]
       (db 18.9 14.9 14.7 15.9 15.9 29) ; 37.3 dB mounted fans and HDD

HDD    $ sudo lshw -class disk # ATA Disk · SAMSUNG HD204UI · 2TB
       Samsung Spinpoint F4EG
       "Acoustics – Idle 2.5/2.6 Bel, Performance Seek 2.8/2.9 Bel"       [6]

[...]

   [2] https://archiwum.allegro.pl/oferta/wentylator-wentylator-corsair-a1225m12s-120mm-i7777314859.html
   [3] https://www.bequiet.com/en/casefans/1701
   [4] https://www.bequiet.com/en/casefans/1626
   [5] https://dataswamp.org/~incal/emacs-init/audio.el
   [6] https://www.storagereview.com/review/samsung-spinpoint-f4eg-review-hd204ui

-- 
underground experts united
https://dataswamp.org/~incal

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#239235

FromPolyna-Maude Racicot-Summerside <debian@polynamaude.com>
Date2021-08-23 03:30 +0200
Message-ID<CP6WL-s0-13@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#239232

[Multipart message — attachments visible in raw view] — view raw

On 2021-08-22 8:51 p.m., Emanuel Berg wrote:
>> OK, I did check out the BIOS/UEFI/Setup and all five fans
>> can be configured individually. There are five options.
> 
> I spoke to soon, there seems to be only one set of options for
> the CPU fan, so I guess the CPU_OPT and CPU_FAN are the same
> in terms of options.
> 
> Anyway now I've set all 5 to "Silent" but the temperature is
> the same and to be honest I can't say it is any more silent
> than before ... is it?
> 

Silent means it will use the lowest speed possible without rising
temperature.
In "normal" situation, the speed is kept so it will achieve a good
balance between temperature and the speed of the fan.

If your computer is not installed in a very warm place and you are not
doing some intensive work then it's possible that even running at a low
speed the fans still do all the job needed.

If you take the option for let say "performance" then it will be at max
speed so the system is the coolest possible all the time.

Not sure if I said it right...

-- 
Polyna-Maude R.-Summerside
-Be smart, Be wise, Support opensource development

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#239256

FromEmanuel Berg <moasenwood@zoho.eu>
Date2021-08-23 21:00 +0200
Message-ID<CPnkT-26c-35@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#239235
Polyna-Maude Racicot-Summerside wrote:

> If you take the option for let say "performance" then it
> will be at max speed so the system is the coolest possible
> all the time.

But changing the profile (governor) doesn't produce any
(noticable?) sound level change and also the temperature of
the CPU and the GPU seem unaffected.

Heh, I have an infrared thermometer, is there some other part
of the computer I should aim for? ;)

No, that command sets the CPU so there is where the change
should be noticable, right?

-- 
underground experts united
https://dataswamp.org/~incal

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#239233

FromDavid Christensen <dpchrist@holgerdanske.com>
Date2021-08-23 03:20 +0200
Message-ID<CP6N3-oP-1@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#239229
On 8/22/21 4:57 PM, Emanuel Berg wrote:
> David Christensen wrote:
> 
>> I would figure out what Setup can do with the fans before
>> messing with the Linux CPU governor. Install software to
>> display temperatures, to display fan speeds, and to put the
>> CPU under load.
> 
> Temperatures of the CPU and GPU I have,
> 
> #! /bin/zsh
> #
> # this file:
> #   http://user.it.uu.se/~embe8573/conf/.zsh/misc-hw
> #   https://dataswamp.org/~incal/conf/.zsh/misc-hw
> 
> temperature () {
>      local gpu=$(sensors -j | jq -a '.["nouveau-pci-0100"].temp1.temp1_input')
>      local cpu=$(sensors -j | jq -a '.["k10temp-pci-00c3"].Tdie.temp1_input')
>      echo "GPU ${gpu}C"
>      echo "cpu ${cpu}C"
> }
> alias fans=temperature
> 
>> Get a camera, a notepad, a stopwatch, and collect data as
>> you work through configuring the fans in Setup.
> 
> I am not bothered by the fans when I use the computer.
> 
> When I don't use the computer and instead read, attempt to
> sleep etc the fan sound is annoying enough, I have to
> hibernate the computer, but then I loose the Internet
> connection. Gnus, ERC and downloads scripts, e.g. this -
> https://dataswamp.org/~incal/scripts/tokyo-dl - all resume
> their connectivity automatically but after having that
> happened 1000+ times it has started to annoy me.
> 
> So this is the use case, when I don't use the computer, I'd
> like the fans to slow down as much as is safe to do. If this
> can't happen dynamically as a function of the load or
> temperature I'm happy to issue the commands manually, altho
> that would be less safe (human factor, unpredicted events
> etc) no doubt.
> 
> So if we start over ... forget about everything I said ... how
> would go about this?


Here are various ideas:

- Set the Linux CPU governor to "powersave".

- Use the motherboard Setup utility to under-clock the CPU and/or switch 
off cores.

- Do the same for the GPU, if you can.

- Tune the CPU and chassis fans using Setup.  Try the "EZ Tuning 
Wizards".  Try the QFan "Silent" profile.  Try making a manual profile 
once you understand the options and effects.

- What about GPU fan(s)?  Power supply fan(s)?  Any other fans?

- What about HDD's?  If they are not vibration isolated, the chassis can 
act as a sounding board.

- Any other noise sources in or on the computer?

- Dress cables inside the chassis to improve airflow.

- Install sound and vibration absorbing materials inside the chassis 
--cork, rubber, foam, etc..  Various manufacturers sell materials and kits.

- Buy a "silent" chassis with doors/ covers over all openings, sound and 
vibration absorbing materials on interior surfaces, vibration-isolated 
drive cages, etc..

- Install sound absorbing materials on the surfaces around the chassis 
-- floor, wall, furniture, ceiling, etc..  Place free-standing sound 
absorbing baffles around and/or over the chassis.  Put the chassis 
inside a cabinet lined with sound-absorbing materials and a ventilation 
fan.  Carpet scraps can be an inexpensive sound-absorbing material.

- Move whatever service(s) you need running 24x7 to a VPS.

- STFW for "silent PC" to get more ideas.


David

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#239254

FromEmanuel Berg <moasenwood@zoho.eu>
Date2021-08-23 21:00 +0200
Message-ID<CPnkT-26c-21@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#239233
David Christensen wrote:

> - Set the Linux CPU governor to "powersave".

Nothing happens when I do that.

> Try the QFan "Silent" profile

Same.

> What about GPU fan(s)? Power supply fan(s)?
> What about HDD's?

Yeah, I thought about that. I listened to the fan I had
outside of the computer, put my ear right next to it.
My impression was I didn't hear anything. So maybe it isn't
the case fans or the CPU cooling tower fans that make the
sound anyway!

-- 
underground experts united
https://dataswamp.org/~incal

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#239262

From"Thomas Schmitt" <scdbackup@gmx.net>
Date2021-08-23 22:50 +0200
Message-ID<CPp3k-3aW-9@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#239254
Hi,

Emanuel Berg wrote:
> [...] maybe it isn't
> the case fans or the CPU cooling tower fans that make the
> sound anyway!

If nothing else helps to find the culprit, then consider to unplug all
case fans to prove that it's not them.
A bit more adventurous is to run the CPU without fan for a few seconds.

(I assume from your fan list that it is a larger box where such
manipulations are feasible.)


Have a nice day :)

Thomas

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#239263

FromEmanuel Berg <moasenwood@zoho.eu>
Date2021-08-23 23:00 +0200
Message-ID<CPpd0-3ek-13@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#239262
Thomas Schmitt wrote:

> If nothing else helps to find the culprit, then consider to
> unplug all case fans to prove that it's not them. A bit more
> adventurous is to run the CPU without fan for a few seconds.

Maybe there is an adaptor so one can run them from an USB
charger or something ...

> (I assume from your fan list that it is a larger box where
> such manipulations are feasible.)

Yeah, here it how it once looked, I've repositioned the
projector since then and done some other stuff but in general
it should be the same:

  https://dataswamp.org/~incal/ebchw/fan-top.jpg

-- 
underground experts united
https://dataswamp.org/~incal

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#239264

From"Thomas Schmitt" <scdbackup@gmx.net>
Date2021-08-23 23:30 +0200
Message-ID<CPpG2-3DA-15@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#239263
Hi,

Emanuel Berg photographed:
> https://dataswamp.org/~incal/ebchw/fan-top.jpg

The case fans look like they would produce a lot of wind if really
running at full speed. Whatever, i'd make a closer photo, unplug them,
listen how much noise is missing, and then plug them in again guided by
the photo.

That perforated metal plate at the bottom looks suspicious.
Power supply and hard disk cage, if i remember correctly ?
How is the noise if you unplug the power of the whole mainboard ?


Have a nice day :)

Thomas

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#239269

FromDavid Christensen <dpchrist@holgerdanske.com>
Date2021-08-24 00:50 +0200
Message-ID<CPqVr-4j8-3@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#239264
On 8/23/21 2:25 PM, Thomas Schmitt wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> Emanuel Berg photographed:
>> https://dataswamp.org/~incal/ebchw/fan-top.jpg
> 
> The case fans look like they would produce a lot of wind if really
> running at full speed. Whatever, i'd make a closer photo, unplug them,
> listen how much noise is missing, and then plug them in again guided by
> the photo.
> 
> That perforated metal plate at the bottom looks suspicious.
> Power supply and hard disk cage, if i remember correctly ?
> How is the noise if you unplug the power of the whole mainboard ?
> 
> 
> Have a nice day :)
> 
> Thomas


Nice case.  :-)


The purpose of the plate at the bottom is to form a thermally isolated 
chamber for the the power supply.  The unperforated portions of the top 
surface could be covered with sound absorbing material.


Conspicuously absent are drive cages; but I do see drive case mounting 
screw holes.  If drives are not needed, the mounting surface could be 
covered with sound absorbing material.


The front cover over the fans will help contain noise; especially if it 
is lined with sound absorbing material.


The unused expansion slot filler plates could be covered with sound 
absorbing material.


The underside of the chassis top could be covered with sound absorbing 
material.


The inside of the chassis covers (left side and right side) could be 
covered with sound absorbing material.


Sound absorbing material could be placed outside and to the rear of the 
chassis.


David

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#239270

FromDavid Christensen <dpchrist@holgerdanske.com>
Date2021-08-24 01:30 +0200
Message-ID<CPryc-4LI-7@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#239269
On 8/23/21 3:42 PM, David Christensen wrote:
> On 8/23/21 2:25 PM, Thomas Schmitt wrote:
>> Hi,
>>
>> Emanuel Berg photographed:
>>> https://dataswamp.org/~incal/ebchw/fan-top.jpg

> Conspicuously absent are drive cages; but I do see drive case mounting 
> screw holes.  If drives are not needed, the mounting surface could be 
> covered with sound absorbing material.


https://dataswamp.org/~incal/ebchw/COMPUTER

https://www.corsair.com/us/en/Categories/Products/Cases/Carbide-Series-275R-Mid-Tower-Gaming-Case/p/CC-9011131-WW#tab-downloads

The drive cage is in the lower compartment, in front of the power 
supply.  I am unsure if additional cages can be mounted (?).


> The inside of the chassis covers (left side and right side) could be 
> covered with sound absorbing material.


The chassis left side is a windowed side panel.  Covering that with 
sound absorbing material could be done, but would block the view.


David

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#239272

FromEmanuel Berg <moasenwood@zoho.eu>
Date2021-08-24 02:30 +0200
Message-ID<CPsud-5kS-5@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#239269
David Christensen wrote:

> Nice case.  :-)

Yeah, I guess :)

> The purpose of the plate at the bottom is to form
> a thermally isolated chamber for the the power supply.
> The unperforated portions of the top surface could be
> covered with sound absorbing material.

What material would that be?

And, won't it prevent the airflow and/or prevent heat from
exiting the case?

> Conspicuously absent are drive cages; but I do see drive
> case mounting screw holes. If drives are not needed, the
> mounting surface could be covered with sound
> absorbing material.

The HDD is below with the PSU, I think.

I got an idea, aren't the noise specified by the manufacturer?

Here it says "Low-noise operation of up to 14.9dB(A)",
that's for the Shadow Wings 2 140mm PWM.
<https://www.bequiet.com/en/casefans/1701>

The CPU fans are "Low-noise operation of up to 15.9dB(A)", the
Shadow Wings 2 120mm PWM.
<https://www.bequiet.com/en/casefans/1626>

And the non-PWM Shadow Wings 2 140mm is
"Low-noise operation of up to 14.7dB(A)"
<https://www.bequiet.com/en/casefans/1699>

So that's 4/5 fans accounted for, I have to restart the
computer to see exactly what fan the remaining is. Anyway

db(A): 14.9, 15.9 (2), 14.7

How is it with db(A), if you have x db(A) from one thing, and
you have two of these, does that mean you perceive that as
2x db(A)?

Here is the HDD BTW

$ sudo lshw -class disk
  *-disk
       description: ATA Disk
       product: SAMSUNG HD204UI
       physical id: 0.0.0
       bus info: scsi@1:0.0.0
       logical name: /dev/sda
       version: 0001
       serial: S2H7J9EB402836
       size: 1863GiB (2TB)
       capabilities: gpt-1.00 partitioned partitioned:gpt
       configuration: ansiversion=5 guid=db8df009-609b-46e9-a61a-f2f913361b17 logicalsectorsize=512 sectorsize=512

-- 
underground experts united
https://dataswamp.org/~incal

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#239273

FromEmanuel Berg <moasenwood@zoho.eu>
Date2021-08-24 03:00 +0200
Message-ID<CPsXf-5AR-1@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#239272
> db(A): 14.9, 15.9 (2), 14.7 [...]
>
> Here is the HDD BTW
>
> $ sudo lshw -class disk
>   *-disk
>        description: ATA Disk
>        product: SAMSUNG HD204UI [...]

Here [1] it says "Acoustics – Idle 2.5/2.6 Bel, Performance
Seek 2.8/2.9 Bel"

So what does that mean, the maximum is 2.9 Bel or 0.29 dB?

if so 4/5 fans are: 14.9, 15.9 (2), 14.7 dB(A)

and the HDD is: 0.29 dB

[1] https://www.storagereview.com/review/samsung-spinpoint-f4eg-review-hd204ui

-- 
underground experts united
https://dataswamp.org/~incal

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#239275

FromDavid Christensen <dpchrist@holgerdanske.com>
Date2021-08-24 04:30 +0200
Message-ID<CPuml-6FW-5@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#239272
On 8/23/21 5:26 PM, Emanuel Berg wrote:
> David Christensen wrote:
> 
>> Nice case.  :-)
> 
> Yeah, I guess :)
> 
>> The purpose of the plate at the bottom is to form
>> a thermally isolated chamber for the the power supply.
>> The unperforated portions of the top surface could be
>> covered with sound absorbing material.
> 
> What material would that be?


Whatever you choose.  For example:

https://www.quietpc.com/acousticmaterials


> And, won't it prevent the airflow and/or prevent heat from
> exiting the case?


Choose the material thickness accordingly.  Do not block fans or air 
openings.


>> Conspicuously absent are drive cages; but I do see drive
>> case mounting screw holes. If drives are not needed, the
>> mounting surface could be covered with sound
>> absorbing material.
> 
> The HDD is below with the PSU, I think.
> 
> I got an idea, aren't the noise specified by the manufacturer?
> 
> Here it says "Low-noise operation of up to 14.9dB(A)",
> that's for the Shadow Wings 2 140mm PWM.
> <https://www.bequiet.com/en/casefans/1701>
> 
> The CPU fans are "Low-noise operation of up to 15.9dB(A)", the
> Shadow Wings 2 120mm PWM.
> <https://www.bequiet.com/en/casefans/1626>
> 
> And the non-PWM Shadow Wings 2 140mm is
> "Low-noise operation of up to 14.7dB(A)"
> <https://www.bequiet.com/en/casefans/1699>
> 
> So that's 4/5 fans accounted for, I have to restart the
> computer to see exactly what fan the remaining is. Anyway
> 
> db(A): 14.9, 15.9 (2), 14.7
> 
> How is it with db(A), if you have x db(A) from one thing, and
> you have two of these, does that mean you perceive that as
> 2x db(A)?
> 
> Here is the HDD BTW
> 
> $ sudo lshw -class disk
>    *-disk
>         description: ATA Disk
>         product: SAMSUNG HD204UI
>         physical id: 0.0.0
>         bus info: scsi@1:0.0.0
>         logical name: /dev/sda
>         version: 0001
>         serial: S2H7J9EB402836
>         size: 1863GiB (2TB)
>         capabilities: gpt-1.00 partitioned partitioned:gpt
>         configuration: ansiversion=5 guid=db8df009-609b-46e9-a61a-f2f913361b17 logicalsectorsize=512 sectorsize=512


On 8/23/21 5:50 PM, Emanuel Berg wrote:
 >> db(A): 14.9, 15.9 (2), 14.7 [...]
 >>
 >> Here is the HDD BTW
 >>
 >> $ sudo lshw -class disk
 >>    *-disk
 >>         description: ATA Disk
 >>         product: SAMSUNG HD204UI [...]
 >
 > Here [1] it says "Acoustics – Idle 2.5/2.6 Bel, Performance
 > Seek 2.8/2.9 Bel"
 >
 > So what does that mean, the maximum is 2.9 Bel or 0.29 dB?
 >
 > if so 4/5 fans are: 14.9, 15.9 (2), 14.7 dB(A)
 >
 > and the HDD is: 0.29 dB
 >
 > [1] 
https://www.storagereview.com/review/samsung-spinpoint-f4eg-review-hd204ui


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bel_(unit)


Doubling the sound energy adds 3 db.  So, the two loudest fans are 
around 19 dB.


The HDD is 2.9 Bel = 29 dB.


Beyond the fan acoustic noise, there is HDD vibration.  If you mount a 
HDD directly to a piece of sheet metal, the sheet metal will act like a 
sounding board and convert the HDD vibrations into sound.  My Antec 
Sonata chassis has silicon grommets and shoulder screws for mounting 
each HDD into its sled.  This design effectively decouples HDD 
vibrations from the rest of the case.  If you could implement the same 
idea for your HDD or for the drive cage, that would be good. 
Alternatively, you could put vibration dampers between bolted 
connections and/or damp the chassis vibrations.  Applying sound 
absorbing pads to the inside of the case should address both sound and 
vibration.


David

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