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Groups > linux.debian.user > #232606 > unrolled thread

Hardware requirements between Debian 9 and 10

Started byCmdte Alpha Tigre Z <santiagopinth@gmail.com>
First post2021-03-09 23:40 +0100
Last post2021-03-11 14:10 +0100
Articles 20 on this page of 58 — 15 participants

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Contents

  Hardware requirements between Debian 9 and 10 Cmdte Alpha Tigre Z <santiagopinth@gmail.com> - 2021-03-09 23:40 +0100
    Re: Hardware requirements between Debian 9 and 10 Stefan Monnier <monnier@iro.umontreal.ca> - 2021-03-09 23:50 +0100
      Re: Hardware requirements between Debian 9 and 10 Cmdte Alpha Tigre Z <santiagopinth@gmail.com> - 2021-03-10 00:10 +0100
        Re: Hardware requirements between Debian 9 and 10 Stefan Monnier <monnier@iro.umontreal.ca> - 2021-03-10 00:10 +0100
          Re: Hardware requirements between Debian 9 and 10 Cmdte Alpha Tigre Z <santiagopinth@gmail.com> - 2021-03-10 00:20 +0100
            Re: Hardware requirements between Debian 9 and 10 Stefan Monnier <monnier@iro.umontreal.ca> - 2021-03-10 01:20 +0100
        Re: Hardware requirements between Debian 9 and 10 Felix Miata <mrmazda@earthlink.net> - 2021-03-10 10:30 +0100
        Re: Plasma can be a lightweight (was: Hardware requirements between  Debian 9 and 10) Felix Miata <mrmazda@earthlink.net> - 2021-03-10 11:40 +0100
          Re: Plasma can be a lightweight Felix Miata <mrmazda@earthlink.net> - 2021-03-10 12:30 +0100
            Re: Plasma can be a lightweight Felix Miata <mrmazda@earthlink.net> - 2021-03-11 09:20 +0100
      Re: Hardware requirements between Debian 9 and 10 Charles Curley <charlescurley@charlescurley.com> - 2021-03-10 00:10 +0100
    Re: Hardware requirements between Debian 9 and 10 IL Ka <kazakevichilya@gmail.com> - 2021-03-10 00:20 +0100
      Re: Hardware requirements between Debian 9 and 10 Cmdte Alpha Tigre Z <santiagopinth@gmail.com> - 2021-03-10 00:40 +0100
        Re: Hardware requirements between Debian 9 and 10 IL Ka <kazakevichilya@gmail.com> - 2021-03-10 01:00 +0100
          Re: Hardware requirements between Debian 9 and 10 Cmdte Alpha Tigre Z <santiagopinth@gmail.com> - 2021-03-10 01:10 +0100
            Re: Hardware requirements between Debian 9 and 10 Richard Owlett <rowlett@cloud85.net> - 2021-03-10 12:40 +0100
              Re: Hardware requirements between Debian 9 and 10 Cmdte Alpha Tigre Z <santiagopinth@gmail.com> - 2021-03-10 14:20 +0100
            Re: Hardware requirements between Debian 9 and 10 Andrei POPESCU <andreimpopescu@gmail.com> - 2021-03-10 15:00 +0100
    Re: Hardware requirements between Debian 9 and 10 Charles Curley <charlescurley@charlescurley.com> - 2021-03-10 00:30 +0100
      Re: Hardware requirements between Debian 9 and 10 Cmdte Alpha Tigre Z <santiagopinth@gmail.com> - 2021-03-10 00:50 +0100
        Re: Hardware requirements between Debian 9 and 10 Charles Curley <charlescurley@charlescurley.com> - 2021-03-10 01:10 +0100
          Re: Hardware requirements between Debian 9 and 10 Cmdte Alpha Tigre Z <santiagopinth@gmail.com> - 2021-03-10 01:20 +0100
            Re: Hardware requirements between Debian 9 and 10 IL Ka <kazakevichilya@gmail.com> - 2021-03-10 02:50 +0100
              Re: Hardware requirements between Debian 9 and 10 Cmdte Alpha Tigre Z <santiagopinth@gmail.com> - 2021-03-10 03:30 +0100
            Re: Hardware requirements between Debian 9 and 10 Andrei POPESCU <andreimpopescu@gmail.com> - 2021-03-10 15:10 +0100
              Re: OT: Footnotes in email (Re: Hardware requirements between Debian  9 and 10) The Wanderer <wanderer@fastmail.fm> - 2021-03-10 17:10 +0100
                Re: OT: Footnotes in email (Re: Hardware requirements between Debian 9 and 10) Stefan Monnier <monnier@iro.umontreal.ca> - 2021-03-10 17:40 +0100
                  Re: OT: Footnotes in email (Re: Hardware requirements between Debian  9 and 10) Andrei POPESCU <andreimpopescu@gmail.com> - 2021-03-10 22:00 +0100
                Re: OT: Footnotes in email (Re: Hardware requirements between Debian  9 and 10) Andrei POPESCU <andreimpopescu@gmail.com> - 2021-03-10 22:00 +0100
              OT: Footnotes in email (Re: Hardware requirements between Debian 9 and 10) rhkramer@gmail.com - 2021-03-10 17:10 +0100
            Re: Hardware requirements between Debian 9 and 10 mmDebMail2020@marwedels.de - 2021-03-10 19:10 +0100
              Re: Hardware requirements between Debian 9 and 10 Cmdte Alpha Tigre Z <santiagopinth@gmail.com> - 2021-03-10 20:20 +0100
              Re: Hardware requirements between Debian 9 and 10 Stefan Monnier <monnier@iro.umontreal.ca> - 2021-03-10 23:00 +0100
    Re: Hardware requirements between Debian 9 and 10 Keith Bainbridge <keith.bainbridge.3216@gmx.com> - 2021-03-10 00:30 +0100
      Re: Hardware requirements between Debian 9 and 10 Cmdte Alpha Tigre Z <santiagopinth@gmail.com> - 2021-03-10 00:30 +0100
        Re: Hardware requirements between Debian 9 and 10 Felix Miata <mrmazda@earthlink.net> - 2021-03-10 08:50 +0100
          Re: Hardware requirements between Debian 9 and 10 deloptes <deloptes@gmail.com> - 2021-03-10 10:30 +0100
      Re: Hardware requirements between Debian 9 and 10 IL Ka <kazakevichilya@gmail.com> - 2021-03-10 00:40 +0100
        Re: Hardware requirements between Debian 9 and 10 deloptes <deloptes@gmail.com> - 2021-03-10 01:00 +0100
        Re: Hardware requirements between Debian 9 and 10 Cmdte Alpha Tigre Z <santiagopinth@gmail.com> - 2021-03-10 01:00 +0100
        Re: Hardware requirements between Debian 9 and 10 Cmdte Alpha Tigre Z <santiagopinth@gmail.com> - 2021-03-10 01:10 +0100
        Re: Hardware requirements between Debian 9 and 10 Greg Wooledge <greg@wooledge.org> - 2021-03-10 14:30 +0100
    Re: Hardware requirements between Debian 9 and 10 songbird <songbird@anthive.com> - 2021-03-10 16:20 +0100
      Multipart HTML emails (was: Re: Hardware requirements between Debian 9 and 10) rhkramer@gmail.com - 2021-03-10 17:30 +0100
        Re: Multipart HTML emails (was: Re: Hardware requirements between  Debian 9 and 10) songbird <songbird@anthive.com> - 2021-03-10 18:50 +0100
      Re: Hardware requirements between Debian 9 and 10 Richard Owlett <rowlett@cloud85.net> - 2021-03-10 17:50 +0100
      Re: Hardware requirements between Debian 9 and 10 Cmdte Alpha Tigre Z <santiagopinth@gmail.com> - 2021-03-10 20:10 +0100
        Re: Hardware requirements between Debian 9 and 10 Charles Curley <charlescurley@charlescurley.com> - 2021-03-10 22:20 +0100
          Re: Hardware requirements between Debian 9 and 10 Cmdte Alpha Tigre Z <santiagopinth@gmail.com> - 2021-03-10 22:40 +0100
            Re: Hardware requirements between Debian 9 and 10 David <bouncingcats@gmail.com> - 2021-03-11 00:00 +0100
              Re: Hardware requirements between Debian 9 and 10 Cmdte Alpha Tigre Z <santiagopinth@gmail.com> - 2021-03-11 01:00 +0100
                Re: Hardware requirements between Debian 9 and 10 David <bouncingcats@gmail.com> - 2021-03-11 01:40 +0100
                  Re: Hardware requirements between Debian 9 and 10 Cmdte Alpha Tigre Z <santiagopinth@gmail.com> - 2021-03-11 03:00 +0100
                    Re: Hardware requirements between Debian 9 and 10 David <bouncingcats@gmail.com> - 2021-03-11 03:10 +0100
                      Re: Hardware requirements between Debian 9 and 10 Cmdte Alpha Tigre Z <santiagopinth@gmail.com> - 2021-03-11 03:50 +0100
                        Re: Hardware requirements between Debian 9 and 10 David <bouncingcats@gmail.com> - 2021-03-11 04:00 +0100
                          Re: Hardware requirements between Debian 9 and 10 Cmdte Alpha Tigre Z <santiagopinth@gmail.com> - 2021-03-11 04:40 +0100
                            Re: Hardware requirements between Debian 9 and 10 songbird <songbird@anthive.com> - 2021-03-11 14:10 +0100

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#232606 — Hardware requirements between Debian 9 and 10

FromCmdte Alpha Tigre Z <santiagopinth@gmail.com>
Date2021-03-09 23:40 +0100
SubjectHardware requirements between Debian 9 and 10
Message-ID<BQTbc-5TW-1@gated-at.bofh.it>

[Multipart message — attachments visible in raw view] — view raw

Hello.

I'm new to GNU/Linux systems.  I would like to know
why the RAM requirements showed here:
https://www.debian.org/releases/buster/amd64/ch03s04.en.html
are double the size of those displayed here:
https://www.debian.org/releases/stretch/amd64/ch03s04.html.en

Excuse my ignorance, I have a bit old laptop and I don't know if it would
be better
to have Debian 9 so I can, possibly, load KDE on it, or instead Debian 10
but having to limit myself to lightweight applications only.

Anyway, thanks in advance for any help you could give me.

PS: If I'm not using the mailing list properly, let me know,
I never used any before.

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#232607

FromStefan Monnier <monnier@iro.umontreal.ca>
Date2021-03-09 23:50 +0100
Message-ID<BQTkR-5Xh-1@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#232606
> I'm new to GNU/Linux systems.  I would like to know
> why the RAM requirements showed here:
> https://www.debian.org/releases/buster/amd64/ch03s04.en.html
> are double the size of those displayed here:
> https://www.debian.org/releases/stretch/amd64/ch03s04.html.en

I think it just reflects the progressive increase of memory use of
"typical" desktop applications, including the desktop environment: that
doesn't mean the memory use really doubled, but they just chose to
increase the recommended memory in steps of x2: I have a 1GB laptop here
(with XFCE4) and using Firefox on it has been painful for many
years already.


        Stefan

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#232609

FromCmdte Alpha Tigre Z <santiagopinth@gmail.com>
Date2021-03-10 00:10 +0100
Message-ID<BQTEd-6mV-3@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#232607

[Multipart message — attachments visible in raw view] — view raw

> I have a 1GB laptop here
> (with XFCE4) and using Firefox on it has been painful for many
> years already.

May I ask, what version of Debian do you use?

I have been reading throughout the Web
that Xfce4 is not so lightweight as it was before.
Apparently, its performance is comparable to that of KDE
or GNOME.

PS: sorry, I forgot to send this reply to the mailing list.

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#232611

FromStefan Monnier <monnier@iro.umontreal.ca>
Date2021-03-10 00:10 +0100
Message-ID<BQTEd-6mV-11@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#232609
>> I have a 1GB laptop here (with XFCE4) and using Firefox on it has
>> been painful for many years already.
> May I ask, what version of Debian do you use?

Debian testing.

> I have been reading throughout the Web that Xfce4 is not so
> lightweight as it was before.  Apparently, its performance is
> comparable to that of KDE or GNOME.

I wouldn't know since I use XFCE4 everywhere, but the desktop
environment only has some impact.  When it comes to Firefox, the main
issue is Firefox itself and the pages you visit.


        Stefan

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#232615

FromCmdte Alpha Tigre Z <santiagopinth@gmail.com>
Date2021-03-10 00:20 +0100
Message-ID<BQTNU-6qe-11@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#232611

[Multipart message — attachments visible in raw view] — view raw

> Debian testing.

I see that you use the latest version of the system,
maybe it could have some impact on performance.

> I wouldn't know since I use XFCE4 everywhere, but the desktop
> environment only has some impact.  When it comes to Firefox, the main
> issue is Firefox itself and the pages you visit.

I had trouble with Firefox in the past on Windows 7,
I had to change to Chrome then.  Surprisingly,
now Firefox is behaving relatively well.

I thought I would not have the same problem changing from Windows to Debian.

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#232633

FromStefan Monnier <monnier@iro.umontreal.ca>
Date2021-03-10 01:20 +0100
Message-ID<BQUJX-6Zg-1@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#232615
>> I wouldn't know since I use XFCE4 everywhere, but the desktop
>> environment only has some impact.  When it comes to Firefox, the main
>> issue is Firefox itself and the pages you visit.
>
> I had trouble with Firefox in the past on Windows 7,
> I had to change to Chrome then.  Surprisingly,
> now Firefox is behaving relatively well.
>
> I thought I would not have the same problem changing from Windows to Debian.

I didn't mean to blame Firefox specifically.  It's just that nowadays
the simplest web-page showing you a 10-line message can't resist
connecting to about 100 different web sites and download a health number
of MB of images and other crap.

It's just as painful with any other browser (either because they
support all the needed feature, so they eat up all the available RAM of
my poor laptop, or because they don't support all those features, so
they're slim and efficient but the web-page doesn't display properly).


        Stefan

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#232658

FromFelix Miata <mrmazda@earthlink.net>
Date2021-03-10 10:30 +0100
Message-ID<BR3kd-3Wl-3@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#232609
Cmdte Alpha Tigre Z composed on 2021-03-09 19:00 (UTC-0400):
										
Stefan Monnier composed on 2021-03-09 17:46 (UTC-0500):
...
>> I have a 1GB laptop here
>> (with XFCE4) and using Firefox on it has been painful for many
>> years already.

> May I ask, what version of Debian do you use?

> I have been reading throughout the Web
> that Xfce4 is not so lightweight as it was before.
> Apparently, its performance is comparable to that of KDE
> or GNOME.
										
This may be where that came from:
<https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RrvJOXypAbk>
-- 
Evolution as taught in public schools, like religion,
	is based on faith, not on science.

 Team OS/2 ** Reg. Linux User #211409 ** a11y rocks!

Felix Miata  ***  http://fm.no-ip.com/

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#232664 — Re: Plasma can be a lightweight (was: Hardware requirements between Debian 9 and 10)

FromFelix Miata <mrmazda@earthlink.net>
Date2021-03-10 11:40 +0100
SubjectRe: Plasma can be a lightweight (was: Hardware requirements between Debian 9 and 10)
Message-ID<BR4pY-4yI-7@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#232609
Cmdte Alpha Tigre Z composed on 2021-03-09 19:00 (UTC-0400):
										
Stefan Monnier composed on 2021-03-09 17:46 (UTC-0500):
...
>> I have a 1GB laptop here
>> (with XFCE4) and using Firefox on it has been painful for many
>> years already.

> May I ask, what version of Debian do you use?

> I have been reading throughout the Web
> that Xfce4 is not so lightweight as it was before.
> Apparently, its performance is comparable to that of KDE
> or GNOME.
										
This may be where that came from:
<https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RrvJOXypAbk>

Here's a simple look at RAM before and after first launching IceWM, then
rebooting, then a freshly installed Plasma session on an old single core PC that
had had only KDE3 and IceWM on TW.

# inxi -CGIMy
Machine:
  Type: Desktop System: Dell product: OptiPlex GX280 v: N/A serial: 20HRT71
  Mobo: Dell model: N/A serial: .. . BIOS: Dell v: A07 date: 11/29/2005
CPU:
  Info: Single Core model: Intel Pentium 4 bits: 32 type: MCP L2 cache: 1024 KiB
  Speed: 2793 MHz min/max: N/A Core speed (MHz): 1: 2793
Graphics:
  Device-1: Intel 82915G/GV/910GL Integrated Graphics driver: i915 v: kernel
  Display: x11 server: X.Org 1.20.10 driver: loaded: intel
  unloaded: fbdev,modesetting,vesa resolution: 1680x1050~60Hz
  OpenGL: renderer: Mesa DRI Intel 915G x86/MMX/SSE2 v: 1.4 Mesa 20.3.4
Info:...Shell: Bash inxi: 3.3.01

# free		# before launching startx into IceWM
               total        used        free      shared  buff/cache   available
Mem:         1525408       51264     1313580        1552      160564     1293900
Swap:        1036156           0     1036156
# free		# after launching startx into IceWM and Xterm
               total        used        free      shared  buff/cache   available
Mem:         1525408       71732     1213716       14980      239960     1259048
Swap:        1036156           0     1036156
			   20468 used by IceWM
# inxi -Sy
System:
  Host: gx28b Kernel: 5.7.11-1-default i686 bits: 32
  Desktop: IceWM 2.1.1 Distro: openSUSE Tumbleweed 20210307

I rebooted before launching Plasma and Konsole on the same PC:
# free		# before launching startx into virgin Plasma installation
               total        used        free      shared  buff/cache   available
Mem:         1525568       51536     1305632        8444      168400     1286812
Swap:        1036156           0     1036156
# free		# after launching startx into virgin Plasma installation
               total        used        free      shared  buff/cache   available
Mem:         1525568      188264      899976       51360      437328     1103940
Swap:        1036156           0     1036156
			  136728
# inxi -Sy
System:
  Host: gx28b Kernel: 5.7.11-1-default i686 bits: 32
  Desktop: KDE Plasma 5.21.1 Distro: openSUSE Tumbleweed 20210307

No, it's not Debian. I never put Plasma on my Debians, which all use TDE. This was
a freshly updated Tumbleweed, so the Plasma version is fresh. There's no XFCE on
it. It won't be added either, as there's nothing about it I like better than KDE3,
TDE or Plasma, and the disk has no room for more additions, worthwhile or
otherwise. Thus, the difference between XFCE and Plasma or IceWM will need a
different PC.

The point is, Plasma can be rather lean, using only 116260 more than IceWM to get
a basic session started.
-- 
Evolution as taught in public schools, like religion,
	is based on faith, not on science.

 Team OS/2 ** Reg. Linux User #211409 ** a11y rocks!

Felix Miata  ***  http://fm.no-ip.com/

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#232665 — Re: Plasma can be a lightweight

FromFelix Miata <mrmazda@earthlink.net>
Date2021-03-10 12:30 +0100
SubjectRe: Plasma can be a lightweight
Message-ID<BR5cl-54G-1@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#232664
Felix Miata composed on 2021-03-10 05:33 (UTC-0500):

> Cmdte Alpha Tigre Z composed on 2021-03-09 19:00 (UTC-0400):
 										
>> I have been reading throughout the Web
>> that Xfce4 is not so lightweight as it was before.
>> Apparently, its performance is comparable to that of KDE
>> or GNOME.
 										
> This may be where that came from:
> <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RrvJOXypAbk>

> Here's a simple look at RAM before and after first launching IceWM, then
> rebooting, then a freshly installed Plasma session on an old single core PC that
> had had only KDE3 and IceWM on TW.

> # inxi -CGIMy
> Machine:
>   Type: Desktop System: Dell product: OptiPlex GX280 v: N/A serial: 20HRT71
>   Mobo: Dell model: N/A serial: .. . BIOS: Dell v: A07 date: 11/29/2005
> CPU:
>   Info: Single Core model: Intel Pentium 4 bits: 32 type: MCP L2 cache: 1024 KiB
>   Speed: 2793 MHz min/max: N/A Core speed (MHz): 1: 2793
> Graphics:
>   Device-1: Intel 82915G/GV/910GL Integrated Graphics driver: i915 v: kernel
>   Display: x11 server: X.Org 1.20.10 driver: loaded: intel
>   unloaded: fbdev,modesetting,vesa resolution: 1680x1050~60Hz
>   OpenGL: renderer: Mesa DRI Intel 915G x86/MMX/SSE2 v: 1.4 Mesa 20.3.4
> Info:...Shell: Bash inxi: 3.3.01

> # free		# before launching startx into IceWM
>                total        used        free      shared  buff/cache   available
> Mem:         1525408       51264     1313580        1552      160564     1293900
> Swap:        1036156           0     1036156
> # free		# after launching startx into IceWM and Xterm
>                total        used        free      shared  buff/cache   available
> Mem:         1525408       71732     1213716       14980      239960     1259048
> Swap:        1036156           0     1036156
> 			   20468 used by IceWM
> # inxi -Sy
> System:
>   Host: gx28b Kernel: 5.7.11-1-default i686 bits: 32
>   Desktop: IceWM 2.1.1 Distro: openSUSE Tumbleweed 20210307
> 
> I rebooted before launching Plasma and Konsole on the same PC:
> # free		# before launching startx into virgin Plasma installation
>                total        used        free      shared  buff/cache   available
> Mem:         1525568       51536     1305632        8444      168400     1286812
> Swap:        1036156           0     1036156
> # free		# after launching startx into virgin Plasma installation
>                total        used        free      shared  buff/cache   available
> Mem:         1525568      188264      899976       51360      437328     1103940
> Swap:        1036156           0     1036156
> 			  136728
> # inxi -Sy
> System:
>   Host: gx28b Kernel: 5.7.11-1-default i686 bits: 32
>   Desktop: KDE Plasma 5.21.1 Distro: openSUSE Tumbleweed 20210307

> No, it's not Debian. I never put Plasma on my Debians, which all use TDE. This was
> a freshly updated Tumbleweed, so the Plasma version is fresh. There's no XFCE on
> it. It won't be added either, as there's nothing about it I like better than KDE3,
> TDE or Plasma, and the disk has no room for more additions, worthwhile or
> otherwise. Thus, the difference between XFCE and Plasma or IceWM will need a
> different PC.

> The point is, Plasma can be rather lean, using only 116260 more than IceWM to get
> a basic session started.

The following isn't directly comparable to the above, as the Plasma installation
and user are anything but fresh. However, it is a minimal, and started up in same
manner, just on 64 bits instead of 32, and the same Plasma version on the same OS
release, with 270996 instead of 136728 used to start a session:

# fresh boot to multi-user before startx into Plasma & Konsole
               total        used        free      shared  buff/cache   available
Mem:         3934880       92840     3612164        9912      229876     3601836
Swap:        4200428           0     4200428
# after startx into Plasma & Konsole
               total        used        free      shared  buff/cache   available
Mem:         3934880      363836     3040312       75688      530732     3250656
Swap:        4200428           0     4200428
			  270996 used by Plasma & Konsole
# inxi -CGIMSy
System:
  Host: gx745 Kernel: 5.10.16-1-default x86_64 bits: 64
  Desktop: KDE Plasma 5.21.1 Distro: openSUSE Tumbleweed 20210307
Machine:
  Type: Desktop System: Dell product: OptiPlex 745 v: N/A serial: 901DSC1
  Mobo: Dell model: 0GX297 serial: ..CN6986173Q1835. BIOS: Dell v: 2.6.2
  date: 08/12/2008
CPU:
  Info: Dual Core model: Intel Core2 6700 bits: 64 type: MCP L2 cache: 4 MiB
  Speed: 1715 MHz min/max: N/A Core speeds (MHz): 1: 1715 2: 2105
Graphics:
  Device-1: Intel 82Q963/Q965 Integrated Graphics driver: i915 v: kernel
  Display: x11 server: X.Org 1.20.10 driver: loaded: modesetting
  unloaded: fbdev,vesa resolution: 1920x1200~60Hz
  OpenGL: renderer: Mesa DRI Intel 965Q (BW) v: 2.1 Mesa 20.3.4
Info:...Shell: Bash inxi: 3.3.01

This CPU is one year older than the thread OP's Conroe 2.33GHz E6550,
a Conroe 2.67GHz E6700.

Another difference I expected was that though both are on Dells using integrated
Intel video, the shared RAM used by video likely was more on the 64 bit, because
of the difference between 1680x1050 and 1920x1200 displays used. the 64 only has
DVI and VGA to choose from, and used DVI, while the 32 has the same outputs, but
it's display only has VGA and DisplayPort, so had to use VGA. So, I retested the
32 with the other display and VGA instead of DVI. Used only went from 188264 to
188844, +580. :P
-- 
Evolution as taught in public schools, like religion,
	is based on faith, not on science.

 Team OS/2 ** Reg. Linux User #211409 ** a11y rocks!

Felix Miata  ***  http://fm.no-ip.com/

[toc] | [prev] | [next] | [standalone]


#232794 — Re: Plasma can be a lightweight

FromFelix Miata <mrmazda@earthlink.net>
Date2021-03-11 09:20 +0100
SubjectRe: Plasma can be a lightweight
Message-ID<BRoI1-vW-1@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#232665
Felix Miata composed on 2021-03-10 06:23 (UTC-0500):

>> Here's a simple look at RAM before and after first launching IceWM, then
>> rebooting, then a freshly installed Plasma session on an old single core PC that
>> had had only KDE3 and IceWM on TW.

>> # inxi -CGIMy
>> Machine:
>>   Type: Desktop System: Dell product: OptiPlex GX280 v: N/A serial: 20HRT71
>>   Mobo: Dell model: N/A serial: .. . BIOS: Dell v: A07 date: 11/29/2005
>> CPU:
>>   Info: Single Core model: Intel Pentium 4 bits: 32 type: MCP L2 cache: 1024 KiB
>>   Speed: 2793 MHz min/max: N/A Core speed (MHz): 1: 2793
>> Graphics:
>>   Device-1: Intel 82915G/GV/910GL Integrated Graphics driver: i915 v: kernel
>>   Display: x11 server: X.Org 1.20.10 driver: loaded: intel
>>   unloaded: fbdev,modesetting,vesa resolution: 1680x1050~60Hz
>>   OpenGL: renderer: Mesa DRI Intel 915G x86/MMX/SSE2 v: 1.4 Mesa 20.3.4
>> Info:...Shell: Bash inxi: 3.3.01

>> # free		# before launching startx into IceWM
>>                total        used        free      shared  buff/cache   available
>> Mem:         1525408       51264     1313580        1552      160564     1293900
>> Swap:        1036156           0     1036156
>> # free		# after launching startx into IceWM and Xterm
>>                total        used        free      shared  buff/cache   available
>> Mem:         1525408       71732     1213716       14980      239960     1259048
>> Swap:        1036156           0     1036156
>> 			   20468 used by IceWM
>> # inxi -Sy
>> System:
>>   Host: gx28b Kernel: 5.7.11-1-default i686 bits: 32
>>   Desktop: IceWM 2.1.1 Distro: openSUSE Tumbleweed 20210307

>> I rebooted before launching Plasma and Konsole on the same PC:
>> # free		# before launching startx into virgin Plasma installation
>>                total        used        free      shared  buff/cache   available
>> Mem:         1525568       51536     1305632        8444      168400     1286812
>> Swap:        1036156           0     1036156
>> # free		# after launching startx into virgin Plasma installation
>>                total        used        free      shared  buff/cache   available
>> Mem:         1525568      188264      899976       51360      437328     1103940
>> Swap:        1036156           0     1036156
>> 			  136728
>> # inxi -Sy
>> System:
>>   Host: gx28b Kernel: 5.7.11-1-default i686 bits: 32
>>   Desktop: KDE Plasma 5.21.1 Distro: openSUSE Tumbleweed 20210307

>> No, it's not Debian. I never put Plasma on my Debians, which all use TDE. This was
>> a freshly updated Tumbleweed, so the Plasma version is fresh. There's no XFCE on
>> it. It won't be added either, as there's nothing about it I like better than KDE3,
>> TDE or Plasma, and the disk has no room for more additions, worthwhile or
>> otherwise. Thus, the difference between XFCE and Plasma or IceWM will need a
>> different PC.

>> The point is, Plasma can be rather lean, using only 116260 more than IceWM to get
>> a basic session started.

> The following isn't directly comparable to the above, as the Plasma installation
> and user are anything but fresh. However, it is a minimal, and started up in same
> manner, just on 64 bits instead of 32, and the same Plasma version on the same OS
> release, with 270996 instead of 136728 used to start a session:

> # fresh boot to multi-user before startx into Plasma & Konsole
>                total        used        free      shared  buff/cache   available
> Mem:         3934880       92840     3612164        9912      229876     3601836
> Swap:        4200428           0     4200428
> # after startx into Plasma & Konsole
>                total        used        free      shared  buff/cache   available
> Mem:         3934880      363836     3040312       75688      530732     3250656
> Swap:        4200428           0     4200428
> 			  270996 used by Plasma & Konsole
> # inxi -CGIMSy
> System:
>   Host: gx745 Kernel: 5.10.16-1-default x86_64 bits: 64
>   Desktop: KDE Plasma 5.21.1 Distro: openSUSE Tumbleweed 20210307
> Machine:
>   Type: Desktop System: Dell product: OptiPlex 745 v: N/A serial: 901DSC1
>   Mobo: Dell model: 0GX297 serial: ..CN6986173Q1835. BIOS: Dell v: 2.6.2
>   date: 08/12/2008
> CPU:
>   Info: Dual Core model: Intel Core2 6700 bits: 64 type: MCP L2 cache: 4 MiB
>   Speed: 1715 MHz min/max: N/A Core speeds (MHz): 1: 1715 2: 2105
> Graphics:
>   Device-1: Intel 82Q963/Q965 Integrated Graphics driver: i915 v: kernel
>   Display: x11 server: X.Org 1.20.10 driver: loaded: modesetting
>   unloaded: fbdev,vesa resolution: 1920x1200~60Hz
>   OpenGL: renderer: Mesa DRI Intel 965Q (BW) v: 2.1 Mesa 20.3.4
> Info:...Shell: Bash inxi: 3.3.01

> This CPU is one year older than the thread OP's Conroe 2.33GHz E6550,
> a Conroe 2.67GHz E6700.

> Another difference I expected was that though both are on Dells using integrated
> Intel video, the shared RAM used by video likely was more on the 64 bit, because
> of the difference between 1680x1050 and 1920x1200 displays used. the 64 only has
> DVI and VGA to choose from, and used DVI, while the 32 has the same outputs, but
> it's display only has VGA and DisplayPort, so had to use VGA. So, I retested the
> 32 with the other display and VGA instead of DVI. Used only went from 188264 to
> 188844, +580. :P
										
Here is a look at less impressive Plasma results, done on a laptop roughly similar
to a Core2Duo I think I saw mentioned up-thread. Again it's from openSUSE, but
this time Leap 15.2, featuring an older KDE 5.18 release. openSUSE provides 4
basic ways to freshly install OS with KDE:

1-base install of KDE base without recommends
2-base install of KDE base with recommends
3-"full" install of KDE without recommends
4-"full" install of KDE with recommends

The following comes from a fresh #2, along with a few selected adds and deletes:

# free		# freshly booted, before startx into Plasma
              total        used        free      shared  buff/cache   available
Mem:        1911156       82236     1655308       26128      173612     1659980
Swap:       2457596           0     2457596
              total        used        free      shared  buff/cache   available
# free		# after startx into Plasma and Konsole
Mem:        1911156       87780     1671092       17940      152284     1663372
Swap:       2457596           0     2457596
              total        used        free      shared  buff/cache   available
Mem:        1911156      377456     1076324       78056      457376     1307280
Swap:       2457596           0     2457596
			 295220 RAM decrease opening Plasma session
# inxi -CGISy
System:
  Host: e6400 Kernel: 5.3.18-lp152.66-default x86_64 bits: 64
  Desktop: KDE Plasma 5.18.6 Distro: openSUSE Leap 15.2
CPU:
  Info: Dual Core model: Intel Core2 Duo P8600 bits: 64 type: MCP
  L2 cache: 3 MiB
  Speed: 642 MHz min/max: 800/2401 MHz Core speeds (MHz): 1: 642 2: 643
Graphics:
  Device-1: Intel Mobile 4 Series Integrated Graphics driver: i915 v: kernel
  Display: server: X.Org 1.20.3 driver: loaded: modesetting
  unloaded: fbdev,vesa resolution: 1280x800~60Hz
  OpenGL: renderer: Mesa DRI Mobile Intel GM45 Express v: 2.1 Mesa 19.3.4
Info:...Shell: Bash inxi: 3.3.01

My plan when time permits is to add Tumbleweed to the same laptop, to compare
results with a much newer KDE. I might add Bullseye as well, or instead.
-- 
Evolution as taught in public schools, like religion,
	is based on faith, not on science.

 Team OS/2 ** Reg. Linux User #211409 ** a11y rocks!

Felix Miata  ***  http://fm.no-ip.com/

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#232610

FromCharles Curley <charlescurley@charlescurley.com>
Date2021-03-10 00:10 +0100
Message-ID<BQTEd-6mV-9@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#232607
On Tue, 09 Mar 2021 17:46:16 -0500
Stefan Monnier <monnier@iro.umontreal.ca> wrote:

> I have a 1GB laptop here
> (with XFCE4) and using Firefox on it has been painful for many
> years already.

There is a bug in the 686 version of vivaldi, or I would recommend it
to you. The amd64 version is great for low memory applications where
firefox is a pita, like VMs.

https://vivaldi.net/

Available as a .deb.

-- 
Does anybody read signatures any more?

https://charlescurley.com
https://charlescurley.com/blog/

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#232613

FromIL Ka <kazakevichilya@gmail.com>
Date2021-03-10 00:20 +0100
Message-ID<BQTNT-6qe-3@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#232606

[Multipart message — attachments visible in raw view] — view raw

>
> Excuse my ignorance, I have a bit old laptop and I don't know if it would
> be better
> to have Debian 9 so I can, possibly, load KDE on it, or instead Debian 10
> but having to limit myself to lightweight applications only.
>
IMHO: it is better to use the latest Debian even on the old laptop unless
your laptop is 15 years old.

You can try LXDE: https://wiki.debian.org/LXDE
It is very lightweight:)

"tasksel" (tool that runs when you install Debian) asks you which DE to
enable. You can choose LXDE there.

I run it on my 2011 laptop (sandy bridge) and it works very well.

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#232620

FromCmdte Alpha Tigre Z <santiagopinth@gmail.com>
Date2021-03-10 00:40 +0100
Message-ID<BQU7f-6wS-3@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#232613

[Multipart message — attachments visible in raw view] — view raw

> IMHO: it is better to use the latest Debian even on the old laptop unless
your laptop is 15 years old.
>
> You can try LXDE: https://wiki.debian.org/LXDE
> It is very lightweight:)
>
> "tasksel" (tool that runs when you install Debian) asks you which DE to
enable. You can choose LXDE there.
>
> I run it on my 2011 laptop (sandy bridge) and it works very well.

Thanks for your advice, I think my laptop is from 2013,
but it is Pineview, id est Intel Atom.

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#232627

FromIL Ka <kazakevichilya@gmail.com>
Date2021-03-10 01:00 +0100
Message-ID<BQUqB-6Dx-5@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#232620

[Multipart message — attachments visible in raw view] — view raw

>
> Thanks for your advice, I think my laptop is from 2013,
> but it is Pineview, id est Intel Atom.
>
How much ram do you have?
If it is 4Gb or less you should probably use i386 instead of the amd64
version of Debian.

I'd start with Debian 10 and LXDE or LxQt:
https://opensource.com/article/19/12/lxqt-lxde-linux-desktop

and switch to the Debian 9 only if they work really slow.

Desktop environment and Linux kernel are not the only CPU and memory
consumers.
Modern browsers and modern websites are heavy. I am not sure if
average site works well with Firefox that runs on Pineview, but it is worth
trying.

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#232631

FromCmdte Alpha Tigre Z <santiagopinth@gmail.com>
Date2021-03-10 01:10 +0100
Message-ID<BQUAh-6W3-5@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#232627

[Multipart message — attachments visible in raw view] — view raw

> How much ram do you have?
> If it is 4Gb or less you should probably use i386 instead of the amd64
version of Debian.

Yes, I was reading the amd64 version because I was also
attempting to install Debian on a 4GB and Intel Core 2 Duo vPro
desktop PC, which I thought could run Debian 10 with KDE.

> I'd start with Debian 10 and LXDE or LxQt:
> https://opensource.com/article/19/12/lxqt-lxde-linux-desktop
>
> and switch to the Debian 9 only if they work really slow.

Sounds reasonable, but I would prefer to not download
4 GB of the DVD image twice, my internet connection is not so fast.

> Desktop environment and Linux kernel are not the only CPU and memory
consumers.
> Modern browsers and modern websites are heavy. I am not sure if
average site works well with Firefox that runs on Pineview, but it is worth
trying.

It works well on Windows if you don't have too much tabs opened at the same
time.

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#232671

FromRichard Owlett <rowlett@cloud85.net>
Date2021-03-10 12:40 +0100
Message-ID<BR5m2-57N-11@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#232631
On 03/09/2021 06:00 PM, Cmdte Alpha Tigre Z wrote:
>  > How much ram do you have?
>  > If it is 4Gb or less you should probably use i386 instead of the 
> amd64 version of Debian.
> 
> Yes, I was reading the amd64 version because I was also
> attempting to install Debian on a 4GB and Intel Core 2 Duo vPro
> desktop PC, which I thought could run Debian 10 with KDE.
> 
>  > I'd start with Debian 10 and LXDE or LxQt:
>  > https://opensource.com/article/19/12/lxqt-lxde-linux-desktop
>  >
>  > and switch to the Debian 9 only if they work really slow.
> 
> Sounds reasonable, but I would prefer to not download
> 4 GB of the DVD image twice, my internet connection is not so fast.
> [snip]

Been there. When first using Debian I was on dial-up ;}
There are several vendors with Debian on various media.
See: https://www.debian.org/CD/vendors/

My current connection is faster (via cellular network) and my service 
has a 2GB/month data cap.
I am currently using
   http://www.linuxcollections.com/products/debian/debian.htm
   [located in California, USA]

I purchase a USB stick with all 16 DVDs of a release.
They also offer DVD#1 for each processor and a live DVD for a desktop 
for selected processor.
For clearer description see
https://linuxcollections.com/products/debian/debianusb.htm

HTH

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#232687

FromCmdte Alpha Tigre Z <santiagopinth@gmail.com>
Date2021-03-10 14:20 +0100
Message-ID<BR6UO-68E-9@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#232671

[Multipart message — attachments visible in raw view] — view raw

> Been there. When first using Debian I was on dial-up ;}
> There are several vendors with Debian on various media.
> See: https://www.debian.org/CD/vendors/
>
> My current connection is faster (via cellular network) and my service has
a 2GB/month data cap.
> I am currently using
>   http://www.linuxcollections.com/products/debian/debian.htm
>   [located in California, USA]
>
> I purchase a USB stick with all 16 DVDs of a release.
> They also offer DVD#1 for each processor and a live DVD for a desktop for
selected processor.
> For clearer description see
> https://linuxcollections.com/products/debian/debianusb.htm
>
> HTH

I think that buying DVDs is not my option.  Thanks for the suggestion
anyway,
sounds like a good idea if I had the opportunity.

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#232695

FromAndrei POPESCU <andreimpopescu@gmail.com>
Date2021-03-10 15:00 +0100
Message-ID<BR7xv-6nV-3@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#232631

[Multipart message — attachments visible in raw view] — view raw

On Ma, 09 mar 21, 20:00:15, Cmdte Alpha Tigre Z wrote:
> 
> > I'd start with Debian 10 and LXDE or LxQt:
> > https://opensource.com/article/19/12/lxqt-lxde-linux-desktop
> >
> > and switch to the Debian 9 only if they work really slow.
> 
> Sounds reasonable, but I would prefer to not download
> 4 GB of the DVD image twice, my internet connection is not so fast.

It's more efficient to use the netinstall image instead, which is 
significantly smaller.

You can still select which Desktop Environment (if any to install) and 
it will download the needed packages during install.

Kind regards,
Andrei
-- 
http://wiki.debian.org/FAQsFromDebianUser

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#232617

FromCharles Curley <charlescurley@charlescurley.com>
Date2021-03-10 00:30 +0100
Message-ID<BQTXz-6tt-3@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#232606
On Tue, 9 Mar 2021 18:30:15 -0400
Cmdte Alpha Tigre Z <santiagopinth@gmail.com> wrote:

> I'm new to GNU/Linux systems.  I would like to know
> why the RAM requirements showed here:
> https://www.debian.org/releases/buster/amd64/ch03s04.en.html
> are double the size of those displayed here:
> https://www.debian.org/releases/stretch/amd64/ch03s04.html.en

Curious. You seem to have hit two different version of the same page,
with one change.

> 
> Excuse my ignorance, I have a bit old laptop and I don't know if it
> would be better
> to have Debian 9 so I can, possibly, load KDE on it, or instead
> Debian 10 but having to limit myself to lightweight applications only.

Tell us more about your laptop. Have you tried booting a Debian live CD
on it?

I have a Lenovo R51, with 1.2 GB of physical memory, and it runs at an
acceptable pace. However, I use XFCE rather than KDE. It is a much
lighter weight desktop and that helps in a constrained environment. You
might consider that.

I have four FIT-PC 1s, each with 223Mi of main memory, and they do just
fine headerless (with no desk-top). So you should be able to safely
undershoot the higher requirement version.

I recommend against Debian 9, as it is getting old. I generally
recommend keeping to the current Debian release for security reasons.


root@dragon:~# free -h
               total        used        free      shared  buff/cache   available
Mem:           1.2Gi       306Mi       142Mi       6.0Mi       803Mi       771Mi
Swap:          975Mi       4.0Mi       971Mi
Total:         2.2Gi       311Mi       1.1Gi
root@dragon:~# 


> 
> Anyway, thanks in advance for any help you could give me.
> 
> PS: If I'm not using the mailing list properly, let me know,
> I never used any before.

You are doing fine so far.

-- 
Does anybody read signatures any more?

https://charlescurley.com
https://charlescurley.com/blog/

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#232624

FromCmdte Alpha Tigre Z <santiagopinth@gmail.com>
Date2021-03-10 00:50 +0100
Message-ID<BQUgW-6Ai-1@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#232617

[Multipart message — attachments visible in raw view] — view raw

> Tell us more about your laptop. Have you tried booting a Debian live CD
> on it?

Well, my laptop is an Acer Aspire One D255E,
it has 1GB of RAM and an Intel Atom Inside N455
with Intel GMA integrated.

> I recommend against Debian 9, as it is getting old. I generally
> recommend keeping to the current Debian release for security reasons.

Hmm, I thought that Debian 9 received enough security updates, and it still
have LTS and ELTS remaining.  I don't think it is older than Windows 7
(from 2007, if I remember well)

> root@dragon:~# free -h
>                total        used        free      shared  buff/cache
 available
> Mem:           1.2Gi       306Mi       142Mi       6.0Mi       803Mi
 771Mi
> Swap:          975Mi       4.0Mi       971Mi
> Total:         2.2Gi       311Mi       1.1Gi
> root@dragon:~#

It doesn't look bad at all.  Windows usually have 100MiB to 200MiB free
when there are some programs open.

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